The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/ebus/cs4231_ebus.c

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    1 /*      $NetBSD: cs4231_ebus.c,v 1.13 2003/09/10 10:40:40 uwe Exp $ */
    2 
    3 /*
    4  * Copyright (c) 2002 Valeriy E. Ushakov
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  * are met:
   10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   15  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
   16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
   17  *
   18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
   22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
   23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
   24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
   25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   28  */
   29 
   30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   31 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: cs4231_ebus.c,v 1.13 2003/09/10 10:40:40 uwe Exp $");
   32 
   33 #include <sys/param.h>
   34 #include <sys/systm.h>
   35 #include <sys/errno.h>
   36 #include <sys/device.h>
   37 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   38 
   39 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
   40 #include <machine/cpu.h>
   41 #include <dev/ebus/ebusreg.h>
   42 #include <dev/ebus/ebusvar.h>
   43 
   44 #include <sys/audioio.h>
   45 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
   46 
   47 #include <dev/ic/ad1848reg.h>
   48 #include <dev/ic/cs4231reg.h>
   49 #include <dev/ic/ad1848var.h>
   50 #include <dev/ic/cs4231var.h>
   51 
   52 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
   53 int cs4231_ebus_debug = 0;
   54 #define DPRINTF(x)      if (cs4231_ebus_debug) printf x
   55 #else
   56 #define DPRINTF(x)
   57 #endif
   58 
   59 
   60 struct cs4231_ebus_softc {
   61         struct cs4231_softc sc_cs4231;
   62 
   63         bus_space_tag_t sc_bt;
   64         bus_space_handle_t sc_pdmareg; /* playback DMA */
   65         bus_space_handle_t sc_cdmareg; /* record DMA */
   66 };
   67 
   68 
   69 void    cs4231_ebus_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
   70 int     cs4231_ebus_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
   71 
   72 CFATTACH_DECL(audiocs_ebus, sizeof(struct cs4231_ebus_softc),
   73     cs4231_ebus_match, cs4231_ebus_attach, NULL, NULL);
   74 
   75 /* audio_hw_if methods specific to ebus DMA */
   76 static int      cs4231_ebus_round_blocksize(void *, int);
   77 static int      cs4231_ebus_trigger_output(void *, void *, void *, int,
   78                                            void (*)(void *), void *,
   79                                            struct audio_params *);
   80 static int      cs4231_ebus_trigger_input(void *, void *, void *, int,
   81                                           void (*)(void *), void *,
   82                                           struct audio_params *);
   83 static int      cs4231_ebus_halt_output(void *);
   84 static int      cs4231_ebus_halt_input(void *);
   85 
   86 struct audio_hw_if audiocs_ebus_hw_if = {
   87         cs4231_open,
   88         cs4231_close,
   89         NULL,                   /* drain */
   90         ad1848_query_encoding,
   91         ad1848_set_params,
   92         cs4231_ebus_round_blocksize,
   93         ad1848_commit_settings,
   94         NULL,                   /* init_output */
   95         NULL,                   /* init_input */
   96         NULL,                   /* start_output */
   97         NULL,                   /* start_input */
   98         cs4231_ebus_halt_output,
   99         cs4231_ebus_halt_input,
  100         NULL,                   /* speaker_ctl */
  101         cs4231_getdev,
  102         NULL,                   /* setfd */
  103         cs4231_set_port,
  104         cs4231_get_port,
  105         cs4231_query_devinfo,
  106         cs4231_malloc,
  107         cs4231_free,
  108         NULL,                   /* round_buffersize */
  109         NULL,                   /* mappage */
  110         cs4231_get_props,
  111         cs4231_ebus_trigger_output,
  112         cs4231_ebus_trigger_input,
  113         NULL,                   /* dev_ioctl */
  114 };
  115 
  116 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
  117 static void     cs4231_ebus_regdump(char *, struct cs4231_ebus_softc *);
  118 #endif
  119 
  120 static int      cs4231_ebus_dma_reset(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t);
  121 static int      cs4231_ebus_trigger_transfer(struct cs4231_softc *,
  122                         struct cs_transfer *,
  123                         bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
  124                         int, void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *), void *,
  125                         struct audio_params *);
  126 static void     cs4231_ebus_dma_advance(struct cs_transfer *,
  127                                         bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t);
  128 static int      cs4231_ebus_dma_intr(struct cs_transfer *,
  129                                      bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t);
  130 static int      cs4231_ebus_intr(void *);
  131 
  132 
  133 int
  134 cs4231_ebus_match(parent, cf, aux)
  135         struct device *parent;
  136         struct cfdata *cf;
  137         void *aux;
  138 {
  139         struct ebus_attach_args *ea = aux;
  140 
  141         if (strcmp(ea->ea_name, AUDIOCS_PROM_NAME) == 0)
  142                 return (1);
  143 #ifdef __sparc__                /* XXX: Krups */
  144         if (strcmp(ea->ea_name, "sound") == 0)
  145                 return (1);
  146 #endif
  147 
  148         return (0);
  149 }
  150 
  151 
  152 void
  153 cs4231_ebus_attach(parent, self, aux)
  154         struct device *parent, *self;
  155         void *aux;
  156 {
  157         struct cs4231_ebus_softc *ebsc = (struct cs4231_ebus_softc *)self;
  158         struct cs4231_softc *sc = &ebsc->sc_cs4231;
  159         struct ebus_attach_args *ea = aux;
  160         bus_space_handle_t bh;
  161         int i;
  162 
  163         sc->sc_bustag = ebsc->sc_bt = ea->ea_bustag;
  164         sc->sc_dmatag = ea->ea_dmatag;
  165 
  166         /*
  167          * These are the register we get from the prom:
  168          *      - CS4231 registers
  169          *      - Playback EBus DMA controller
  170          *      - Capture EBus DMA controller
  171          *      - AUXIO audio register (codec powerdown)
  172          *
  173          * Map my registers in, if they aren't already in virtual
  174          * address space.
  175          */
  176         if (bus_space_map(ea->ea_bustag, EBUS_ADDR_FROM_REG(&ea->ea_reg[0]),
  177                 ea->ea_reg[0].size, 0, &bh) != 0) {
  178                 printf(": unable to map registers\n");
  179                 return;
  180         }
  181         
  182         /* XXX: map playback DMA registers (we just know where they are) */
  183         if (bus_space_map(ea->ea_bustag,
  184                           BUS_ADDR(0x14, 0x702000), /* XXX: magic num */
  185                           EBUS_DMAC_SIZE,
  186                           0, &ebsc->sc_pdmareg) != 0)
  187         {
  188                 printf(": unable to map playback DMA registers\n");
  189                 return;
  190         }
  191 
  192         /* XXX: map capture DMA registers (we just know where they are) */
  193         if (bus_space_map(ea->ea_bustag,
  194                           BUS_ADDR(0x14, 0x704000), /* XXX: magic num */
  195                           EBUS_DMAC_SIZE,
  196                           0, &ebsc->sc_cdmareg) != 0)
  197         {
  198                 printf(": unable to map capture DMA registers\n");
  199                 return;
  200         }
  201 
  202         /* establish interrupt channels */
  203         for (i = 0; i < ea->ea_nintr; ++i)
  204                 bus_intr_establish(ea->ea_bustag,
  205                                    ea->ea_intr[i], IPL_AUDIO,
  206                                    cs4231_ebus_intr, ebsc);
  207 
  208         cs4231_common_attach(sc, bh);
  209         printf("\n");
  210 
  211         /* XXX: todo: move to cs4231_common_attach, pass hw_if as arg? */
  212         audio_attach_mi(&audiocs_ebus_hw_if, sc, &sc->sc_ad1848.sc_dev);
  213 }
  214 
  215 
  216 static int
  217 cs4231_ebus_round_blocksize(addr, blk)
  218         void *addr;
  219         int blk;
  220 {
  221 
  222         /* we want to use DMA burst size of 16 words */
  223         return (blk & -64);
  224 }
  225 
  226 
  227 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
  228 static void
  229 cs4231_ebus_regdump(label, ebsc)
  230         char *label;
  231         struct cs4231_ebus_softc *ebsc;
  232 {
  233         /* char bits[128]; */
  234 
  235         printf("cs4231regdump(%s): regs:", label);
  236         /* XXX: dump ebus DMA and aux registers */
  237         ad1848_dump_regs(&ebsc->sc_cs4231.sc_ad1848);
  238 }
  239 #endif /* AUDIO_DEBUG */
  240 
  241 
  242 /* XXX: nothing CS4231-specific in this code... */
  243 static int
  244 cs4231_ebus_dma_reset(dt, dh)
  245         bus_space_tag_t dt;
  246         bus_space_handle_t dh;
  247 {
  248         u_int32_t csr;
  249         int timo;
  250 
  251         /* reset, also clear TC, just in case */
  252         bus_space_write_4(dt, dh, EBUS_DMAC_DCSR, EBDMA_RESET | EBDMA_TC);
  253 
  254         for (timo = 50000; timo != 0; --timo) {
  255                 csr = bus_space_read_4(dt, dh, EBUS_DMAC_DCSR);
  256                 if ((csr & (EBDMA_CYC_PEND | EBDMA_DRAIN)) == 0)
  257                         break;
  258         }
  259 
  260         if (timo == 0) {
  261                 char bits[128];
  262 
  263                 printf("cs4231_ebus_dma_reset: timed out: csr=%s\n",
  264                        bitmask_snprintf(csr, EBUS_DCSR_BITS,
  265                                         bits, sizeof(bits)));
  266                 return (ETIMEDOUT);
  267         }
  268 
  269         bus_space_write_4(dt, dh, EBUS_DMAC_DCSR, csr & ~EBDMA_RESET);
  270         return (0);
  271 }
  272 
  273 
  274 static void
  275 cs4231_ebus_dma_advance(t, dt, dh)
  276         struct cs_transfer *t;
  277         bus_space_tag_t dt;
  278         bus_space_handle_t dh;
  279 {
  280         bus_addr_t dmaaddr;
  281         bus_size_t dmasize;
  282 
  283         cs4231_transfer_advance(t, &dmaaddr, &dmasize);
  284 
  285         bus_space_write_4(dt, dh, EBUS_DMAC_DNBR, (u_int32_t)dmasize);
  286         bus_space_write_4(dt, dh, EBUS_DMAC_DNAR, (u_int32_t)dmaaddr);
  287 }
  288 
  289 
  290 /*
  291  * Trigger transfer "t" using DMA controller at "dt"/"dh".
  292  * "iswrite" defines direction of the transfer.
  293  */
  294 static int
  295 cs4231_ebus_trigger_transfer(sc, t, dt, dh, iswrite,
  296                              start, end, blksize,
  297                              intr, arg, param)
  298         struct cs4231_softc *sc;
  299         struct cs_transfer *t;
  300         bus_space_tag_t dt;
  301         bus_space_handle_t dh;
  302         int iswrite;
  303         void *start, *end;
  304         int blksize;
  305         void (*intr)(void *);
  306         void *arg;
  307         struct audio_params *param;
  308 {
  309         u_int32_t csr;
  310         bus_addr_t dmaaddr;
  311         bus_size_t dmasize;
  312         int ret;
  313 
  314         ret = cs4231_transfer_init(sc, t, &dmaaddr, &dmasize,
  315                                    start, end, blksize, intr, arg);
  316         if (ret != 0)
  317                 return (ret);
  318 
  319         ret = cs4231_ebus_dma_reset(dt, dh);
  320         if (ret != 0)
  321                 return (ret);
  322 
  323         csr = bus_space_read_4(dt, dh, EBUS_DMAC_DCSR);
  324         bus_space_write_4(dt, dh, EBUS_DMAC_DCSR,
  325                           csr | EBDMA_EN_NEXT | (iswrite ? EBDMA_WRITE : 0)
  326                           | EBDMA_EN_DMA | EBDMA_EN_CNT | EBDMA_INT_EN
  327                           | EBDMA_BURST_SIZE_16);
  328 
  329         /* first load: propagated to DACR/DBCR */
  330         bus_space_write_4(dt, dh, EBUS_DMAC_DNBR, (u_int32_t)dmasize);
  331         bus_space_write_4(dt, dh, EBUS_DMAC_DNAR, (u_int32_t)dmaaddr);
  332 
  333         /* next load: goes to DNAR/DNBR */
  334         cs4231_ebus_dma_advance(t, dt, dh);
  335 
  336         return (0);
  337 }
  338 
  339 
  340 static int
  341 cs4231_ebus_trigger_output(addr, start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param)
  342         void *addr;
  343         void *start, *end;
  344         int blksize;
  345         void (*intr)(void *);
  346         void *arg;
  347         struct audio_params *param;
  348 {
  349         struct cs4231_ebus_softc *ebsc = addr;
  350         struct cs4231_softc *sc = &ebsc->sc_cs4231;
  351         int cfg, ret;
  352 
  353         ret = cs4231_ebus_trigger_transfer(sc, &sc->sc_playback,
  354                                            ebsc->sc_bt, ebsc->sc_pdmareg,
  355                                            0, /* iswrite */
  356                                            start, end, blksize,
  357                                            intr, arg, param);
  358         if (ret != 0)
  359                 return (ret);
  360 
  361         ad_write(&sc->sc_ad1848, SP_LOWER_BASE_COUNT, 0xff);
  362         ad_write(&sc->sc_ad1848, SP_UPPER_BASE_COUNT, 0xff);
  363 
  364         cfg = ad_read(&sc->sc_ad1848, SP_INTERFACE_CONFIG);
  365         ad_write(&sc->sc_ad1848, SP_INTERFACE_CONFIG, cfg | PLAYBACK_ENABLE);
  366 
  367         return (0);
  368 }
  369 
  370 
  371 static int
  372 cs4231_ebus_trigger_input(addr, start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param)
  373         void *addr;
  374         void *start, *end;
  375         int blksize;
  376         void (*intr)(void *);
  377         void *arg;
  378         struct audio_params *param;
  379 {
  380         struct cs4231_ebus_softc *ebsc = addr;
  381         struct cs4231_softc *sc = &ebsc->sc_cs4231;
  382         int cfg, ret;
  383 
  384         ret = cs4231_ebus_trigger_transfer(sc, &sc->sc_capture,
  385                                            ebsc->sc_bt, ebsc->sc_cdmareg,
  386                                            1, /* iswrite */
  387                                            start, end, blksize,
  388                                            intr, arg, param);
  389         if (ret != 0)
  390                 return (ret);
  391 
  392         ad_write(&sc->sc_ad1848, CS_LOWER_REC_CNT, 0xff);
  393         ad_write(&sc->sc_ad1848, CS_UPPER_REC_CNT, 0xff);
  394 
  395         cfg = ad_read(&sc->sc_ad1848, SP_INTERFACE_CONFIG);
  396         ad_write(&sc->sc_ad1848, SP_INTERFACE_CONFIG, cfg | CAPTURE_ENABLE);
  397 
  398         return (0);
  399 }
  400 
  401 
  402 static int
  403 cs4231_ebus_halt_output(addr)
  404         void *addr;
  405 {
  406         struct cs4231_ebus_softc *ebsc = addr;
  407         struct cs4231_softc *sc = &ebsc->sc_cs4231;
  408         u_int32_t csr;
  409         int cfg;
  410 
  411         sc->sc_playback.t_active = 0;
  412 
  413         csr = bus_space_read_4(ebsc->sc_bt, ebsc->sc_pdmareg, EBUS_DMAC_DCSR);
  414         bus_space_write_4(ebsc->sc_bt, ebsc->sc_pdmareg, EBUS_DMAC_DCSR,
  415                           csr & ~EBDMA_EN_DMA);
  416 
  417         cfg = ad_read(&sc->sc_ad1848, SP_INTERFACE_CONFIG);
  418         ad_write(&sc->sc_ad1848, SP_INTERFACE_CONFIG,
  419                  cfg & ~PLAYBACK_ENABLE);
  420 
  421         return (0);
  422 }
  423 
  424 
  425 static int
  426 cs4231_ebus_halt_input(addr)
  427         void *addr;
  428 {
  429         struct cs4231_ebus_softc *ebsc = addr;
  430         struct cs4231_softc *sc = &ebsc->sc_cs4231;
  431         u_int32_t csr;
  432         int cfg;
  433 
  434         sc->sc_capture.t_active = 0;
  435 
  436         csr = bus_space_read_4(ebsc->sc_bt, ebsc->sc_cdmareg, EBUS_DMAC_DCSR);
  437         bus_space_write_4(ebsc->sc_bt, ebsc->sc_cdmareg, EBUS_DMAC_DCSR,
  438                           csr & ~EBDMA_EN_DMA);
  439 
  440         cfg = ad_read(&sc->sc_ad1848, SP_INTERFACE_CONFIG);
  441         ad_write(&sc->sc_ad1848, SP_INTERFACE_CONFIG,
  442                  cfg & ~CAPTURE_ENABLE);
  443 
  444         return (0);
  445 }
  446 
  447 
  448 static int
  449 cs4231_ebus_dma_intr(t, dt, dh)
  450         struct cs_transfer *t;
  451         bus_space_tag_t dt;
  452         bus_space_handle_t dh;
  453 {
  454         u_int32_t csr;
  455 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
  456         char bits[128];
  457 #endif
  458 
  459         /* read DMA status, clear TC bit by writing it back */
  460         csr = bus_space_read_4(dt, dh, EBUS_DMAC_DCSR);
  461         bus_space_write_4(dt, dh, EBUS_DMAC_DCSR, csr);
  462         DPRINTF(("audiocs: %s dcsr=%s\n", t->t_name,
  463                  bitmask_snprintf(csr, EBUS_DCSR_BITS, bits, sizeof(bits))));
  464 
  465         if (csr & EBDMA_ERR_PEND) {
  466                 ++t->t_ierrcnt.ev_count;
  467                 printf("audiocs: %s DMA error, resetting\n", t->t_name);
  468                 cs4231_ebus_dma_reset(dt, dh);
  469                 /* how to notify audio(9)??? */
  470                 return (1);
  471         }
  472 
  473         if ((csr & EBDMA_INT_PEND) == 0)
  474                 return (0);
  475 
  476         ++t->t_intrcnt.ev_count;
  477 
  478         if ((csr & EBDMA_TC) == 0) { /* can this happen? */
  479                 printf("audiocs: %s INT_PEND but !TC\n", t->t_name);
  480                 return (1);
  481         }
  482 
  483         if (!t->t_active)
  484                 return (1);
  485 
  486         cs4231_ebus_dma_advance(t, dt, dh);
  487 
  488         /* call audio(9) framework while DMA is chugging along */
  489         if (t->t_intr != NULL)
  490                 (*t->t_intr)(t->t_arg);
  491         return (1);
  492 }
  493 
  494 
  495 static int
  496 cs4231_ebus_intr(arg)
  497         void *arg;
  498 {
  499         struct cs4231_ebus_softc *ebsc = arg;
  500         struct cs4231_softc *sc = &ebsc->sc_cs4231;
  501         int status;
  502         int ret;
  503 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
  504         char bits[128];
  505 #endif
  506 
  507         status = ADREAD(&sc->sc_ad1848, AD1848_STATUS);
  508 
  509 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
  510         if (cs4231_ebus_debug > 1)
  511                 cs4231_ebus_regdump("audiointr", ebsc);
  512 
  513         DPRINTF(("%s: status: %s\n", sc->sc_ad1848.sc_dev.dv_xname,
  514                  bitmask_snprintf(status, AD_R2_BITS, bits, sizeof(bits))));
  515 #endif
  516 
  517         if (status & INTERRUPT_STATUS) {
  518 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
  519                 int reason;
  520 
  521                 reason = ad_read(&sc->sc_ad1848, CS_IRQ_STATUS);
  522                 DPRINTF(("%s: i24: %s\n", sc->sc_ad1848.sc_dev.dv_xname,
  523                   bitmask_snprintf(reason, CS_I24_BITS, bits, sizeof(bits))));
  524 #endif
  525                 /* clear interrupt from ad1848 */
  526                 ADWRITE(&sc->sc_ad1848, AD1848_STATUS, 0);
  527         }
  528 
  529         ret = 0;
  530 
  531         if (cs4231_ebus_dma_intr(&sc->sc_capture,
  532                                  ebsc->sc_bt, ebsc->sc_cdmareg) != 0)
  533         {
  534                 ++sc->sc_intrcnt.ev_count;
  535                 ret = 1;
  536         }
  537 
  538         if (cs4231_ebus_dma_intr(&sc->sc_playback,
  539                                  ebsc->sc_bt, ebsc->sc_pdmareg) != 0)
  540         {
  541                 ++sc->sc_intrcnt.ev_count;
  542                 ret = 1;
  543         }
  544 
  545         return (ret);
  546 }

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