The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/em/if_em.h

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    1 /**************************************************************************
    2 
    3 Copyright (c) 2001-2007, Intel Corporation
    4 All rights reserved.
    5 
    6 Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    7 modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
    8 
    9  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
   10     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   11 
   12  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   13     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   14     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   15 
   16  3. Neither the name of the Intel Corporation nor the names of its
   17     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
   18     this software without specific prior written permission.
   19 
   20 THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
   21 AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   22 IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   23 ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
   24 LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
   25 CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
   26 SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
   27 INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
   28 CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
   29 ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
   30 POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   31 
   32 ***************************************************************************/
   33 /* $FreeBSD$ */
   34 
   35 #ifndef _EM_H_DEFINED_
   36 #define _EM_H_DEFINED_
   37 
   38 /* Tunables */
   39 
   40 /*
   41  * EM_TXD: Maximum number of Transmit Descriptors
   42  * Valid Range: 80-256 for 82542 and 82543-based adapters
   43  *              80-4096 for others
   44  * Default Value: 256
   45  *   This value is the number of transmit descriptors allocated by the driver.
   46  *   Increasing this value allows the driver to queue more transmits. Each
   47  *   descriptor is 16 bytes.
   48  *   Since TDLEN should be multiple of 128bytes, the number of transmit
   49  *   desscriptors should meet the following condition.
   50  *      (num_tx_desc * sizeof(struct e1000_tx_desc)) % 128 == 0
   51  */
   52 #define EM_MIN_TXD              80
   53 #define EM_MAX_TXD_82543        256
   54 #define EM_MAX_TXD              4096
   55 #define EM_DEFAULT_TXD          EM_MAX_TXD_82543
   56 
   57 /*
   58  * EM_RXD - Maximum number of receive Descriptors
   59  * Valid Range: 80-256 for 82542 and 82543-based adapters
   60  *              80-4096 for others
   61  * Default Value: 256
   62  *   This value is the number of receive descriptors allocated by the driver.
   63  *   Increasing this value allows the driver to buffer more incoming packets.
   64  *   Each descriptor is 16 bytes.  A receive buffer is also allocated for each
   65  *   descriptor. The maximum MTU size is 16110.
   66  *   Since TDLEN should be multiple of 128bytes, the number of transmit
   67  *   desscriptors should meet the following condition.
   68  *      (num_tx_desc * sizeof(struct e1000_tx_desc)) % 128 == 0
   69  */
   70 #define EM_MIN_RXD              80
   71 #define EM_MAX_RXD_82543        256
   72 #define EM_MAX_RXD              4096
   73 #define EM_DEFAULT_RXD  EM_MAX_RXD_82543
   74 
   75 /*
   76  * EM_TIDV - Transmit Interrupt Delay Value
   77  * Valid Range: 0-65535 (0=off)
   78  * Default Value: 64
   79  *   This value delays the generation of transmit interrupts in units of
   80  *   1.024 microseconds. Transmit interrupt reduction can improve CPU
   81  *   efficiency if properly tuned for specific network traffic. If the
   82  *   system is reporting dropped transmits, this value may be set too high
   83  *   causing the driver to run out of available transmit descriptors.
   84  */
   85 #define EM_TIDV                         64
   86 
   87 /*
   88  * EM_TADV - Transmit Absolute Interrupt Delay Value
   89  * (Not valid for 82542/82543/82544)
   90  * Valid Range: 0-65535 (0=off)
   91  * Default Value: 64
   92  *   This value, in units of 1.024 microseconds, limits the delay in which a
   93  *   transmit interrupt is generated. Useful only if EM_TIDV is non-zero,
   94  *   this value ensures that an interrupt is generated after the initial
   95  *   packet is sent on the wire within the set amount of time.  Proper tuning,
   96  *   along with EM_TIDV, may improve traffic throughput in specific
   97  *   network conditions.
   98  */
   99 #define EM_TADV                         64
  100 
  101 /*
  102  * EM_RDTR - Receive Interrupt Delay Timer (Packet Timer)
  103  * Valid Range: 0-65535 (0=off)
  104  * Default Value: 0
  105  *   This value delays the generation of receive interrupts in units of 1.024
  106  *   microseconds.  Receive interrupt reduction can improve CPU efficiency if
  107  *   properly tuned for specific network traffic. Increasing this value adds
  108  *   extra latency to frame reception and can end up decreasing the throughput
  109  *   of TCP traffic. If the system is reporting dropped receives, this value
  110  *   may be set too high, causing the driver to run out of available receive
  111  *   descriptors.
  112  *
  113  *   CAUTION: When setting EM_RDTR to a value other than 0, adapters
  114  *            may hang (stop transmitting) under certain network conditions.
  115  *            If this occurs a WATCHDOG message is logged in the system
  116  *            event log. In addition, the controller is automatically reset,
  117  *            restoring the network connection. To eliminate the potential
  118  *            for the hang ensure that EM_RDTR is set to 0.
  119  */
  120 #define EM_RDTR                         0
  121 
  122 /*
  123  * Receive Interrupt Absolute Delay Timer (Not valid for 82542/82543/82544)
  124  * Valid Range: 0-65535 (0=off)
  125  * Default Value: 64
  126  *   This value, in units of 1.024 microseconds, limits the delay in which a
  127  *   receive interrupt is generated. Useful only if EM_RDTR is non-zero,
  128  *   this value ensures that an interrupt is generated after the initial
  129  *   packet is received within the set amount of time.  Proper tuning,
  130  *   along with EM_RDTR, may improve traffic throughput in specific network
  131  *   conditions.
  132  */
  133 #define EM_RADV                         64
  134 
  135 /*
  136  * This parameter controls the duration of transmit watchdog timer.
  137  */
  138 #define EM_TX_TIMEOUT                   5    /* set to 5 seconds */
  139 
  140 /*
  141  * This parameter controls when the driver calls the routine to reclaim
  142  * transmit descriptors.
  143  */
  144 #define EM_TX_CLEANUP_THRESHOLD (adapter->num_tx_desc / 8)
  145 #define EM_TX_OP_THRESHOLD      (adapter->num_tx_desc / 32)
  146 
  147 /*
  148  * This parameter controls whether or not autonegotation is enabled.
  149  *              0 - Disable autonegotiation
  150  *              1 - Enable  autonegotiation
  151  */
  152 #define DO_AUTO_NEG                     1
  153 
  154 /*
  155  * This parameter control whether or not the driver will wait for
  156  * autonegotiation to complete.
  157  *              1 - Wait for autonegotiation to complete
  158  *              0 - Don't wait for autonegotiation to complete
  159  */
  160 #define WAIT_FOR_AUTO_NEG_DEFAULT       0
  161 
  162 /* Tunables -- End */
  163 
  164 #define AUTONEG_ADV_DEFAULT     (ADVERTISE_10_HALF | ADVERTISE_10_FULL | \
  165                                 ADVERTISE_100_HALF | ADVERTISE_100_FULL | \
  166                                 ADVERTISE_1000_FULL)
  167 
  168 #define AUTO_ALL_MODES          0
  169 
  170 /* PHY master/slave setting */
  171 #define EM_MASTER_SLAVE         e1000_ms_hw_default
  172 
  173 /*
  174  * Micellaneous constants
  175  */
  176 #define EM_VENDOR_ID                    0x8086
  177 #define EM_FLASH                        0x0014 
  178 
  179 #define EM_JUMBO_PBA                    0x00000028
  180 #define EM_DEFAULT_PBA                  0x00000030
  181 #define EM_SMARTSPEED_DOWNSHIFT         3
  182 #define EM_SMARTSPEED_MAX               15
  183 #define EM_MAX_INTR                     10
  184 
  185 #define MAX_NUM_MULTICAST_ADDRESSES     128
  186 #define PCI_ANY_ID                      (~0U)
  187 #define ETHER_ALIGN                     2
  188 #define EM_TX_BUFFER_SIZE               ((uint32_t) 1514)
  189 #define EM_FC_PAUSE_TIME                0x0680
  190 #define EM_EEPROM_APME                  0x400;
  191 
  192 /* Code compatilbility between 6 and 7 */
  193 #ifndef ETHER_BPF_MTAP
  194 #define ETHER_BPF_MTAP                  BPF_MTAP
  195 #endif
  196 
  197 /*
  198  * TDBA/RDBA should be aligned on 16 byte boundary. But TDLEN/RDLEN should be
  199  * multiple of 128 bytes. So we align TDBA/RDBA on 128 byte boundary. This will
  200  * also optimize cache line size effect. H/W supports up to cache line size 128.
  201  */
  202 #define EM_DBA_ALIGN                    128
  203 
  204 #define SPEED_MODE_BIT (1<<21)          /* On PCI-E MACs only */
  205 
  206 /* PCI Config defines */
  207 #define EM_BAR_TYPE(v)          ((v) & EM_BAR_TYPE_MASK)
  208 #define EM_BAR_TYPE_MASK        0x00000001
  209 #define EM_BAR_TYPE_MMEM        0x00000000
  210 #define EM_BAR_TYPE_IO          0x00000001
  211 #define EM_BAR_TYPE_FLASH       0x0014 
  212 #define EM_BAR_MEM_TYPE(v)      ((v) & EM_BAR_MEM_TYPE_MASK)
  213 #define EM_BAR_MEM_TYPE_MASK    0x00000006
  214 #define EM_BAR_MEM_TYPE_32BIT   0x00000000
  215 #define EM_BAR_MEM_TYPE_64BIT   0x00000004
  216 #define EM_MSIX_BAR             3       /* On 82575 */
  217 
  218 /* Defines for printing debug information */
  219 #define DEBUG_INIT  0
  220 #define DEBUG_IOCTL 0
  221 #define DEBUG_HW    0
  222 
  223 #define INIT_DEBUGOUT(S)            if (DEBUG_INIT)  printf(S "\n")
  224 #define INIT_DEBUGOUT1(S, A)        if (DEBUG_INIT)  printf(S "\n", A)
  225 #define INIT_DEBUGOUT2(S, A, B)     if (DEBUG_INIT)  printf(S "\n", A, B)
  226 #define IOCTL_DEBUGOUT(S)           if (DEBUG_IOCTL) printf(S "\n")
  227 #define IOCTL_DEBUGOUT1(S, A)       if (DEBUG_IOCTL) printf(S "\n", A)
  228 #define IOCTL_DEBUGOUT2(S, A, B)    if (DEBUG_IOCTL) printf(S "\n", A, B)
  229 #define HW_DEBUGOUT(S)              if (DEBUG_HW) printf(S "\n")
  230 #define HW_DEBUGOUT1(S, A)          if (DEBUG_HW) printf(S "\n", A)
  231 #define HW_DEBUGOUT2(S, A, B)       if (DEBUG_HW) printf(S "\n", A, B)
  232 
  233 #define EM_MAX_SCATTER          64
  234 #define EM_TSO_SIZE             (65535 + sizeof(struct ether_vlan_header))
  235 #define EM_TSO_SEG_SIZE         4096    /* Max dma segment size */
  236 #define ETH_ZLEN                60
  237 #define ETH_ADDR_LEN            6
  238 #define CSUM_OFFLOAD            7       /* Offload bits in mbuf flag */
  239 
  240 struct adapter;
  241 
  242 struct em_int_delay_info {
  243         struct adapter *adapter;        /* Back-pointer to the adapter struct */
  244         int offset;                     /* Register offset to read/write */
  245         int value;                      /* Current value in usecs */
  246 };
  247 
  248 /*
  249  * Bus dma allocation structure used by
  250  * e1000_dma_malloc and e1000_dma_free.
  251  */
  252 struct em_dma_alloc {
  253         bus_addr_t              dma_paddr;
  254         caddr_t                 dma_vaddr;
  255         bus_dma_tag_t           dma_tag;
  256         bus_dmamap_t            dma_map;
  257         bus_dma_segment_t       dma_seg;
  258         int                     dma_nseg;
  259 };
  260 
  261 /* Our adapter structure */
  262 struct adapter {
  263         struct ifnet    *ifp;
  264         struct e1000_hw hw;
  265 
  266         /* FreeBSD operating-system-specific structures. */
  267         struct e1000_osdep osdep;
  268         struct device   *dev;
  269         struct resource *res_memory;
  270         struct resource *flash_mem;
  271         struct resource *msix_mem;
  272         struct resource *res_ioport;
  273         struct resource *res_interrupt;
  274         void            *int_handler_tag;
  275         struct ifmedia  media;
  276         struct callout  timer;
  277         struct callout  tx_fifo_timer;
  278         int             watchdog_timer;
  279         int             io_rid;
  280         int             msi;
  281         int             if_flags;
  282         int             max_frame_size;
  283         int             min_frame_size;
  284         struct mtx      core_mtx;
  285         struct mtx      tx_mtx;
  286         int             em_insert_vlan_header;
  287         struct task     link_task;
  288         struct task     rxtx_task;
  289         struct taskqueue *tq;           /* private task queue */
  290         /* Management and WOL features */
  291         int             wol;
  292         int             has_manage;
  293 
  294         /* Info about the board itself */
  295         uint8_t         link_active;
  296         uint16_t        link_speed;
  297         uint16_t        link_duplex;
  298         uint32_t        smartspeed;
  299         struct em_int_delay_info tx_int_delay;
  300         struct em_int_delay_info tx_abs_int_delay;
  301         struct em_int_delay_info rx_int_delay;
  302         struct em_int_delay_info rx_abs_int_delay;
  303 
  304         /*
  305          * Transmit definitions
  306          *
  307          * We have an array of num_tx_desc descriptors (handled
  308          * by the controller) paired with an array of tx_buffers
  309          * (at tx_buffer_area).
  310          * The index of the next available descriptor is next_avail_tx_desc.
  311          * The number of remaining tx_desc is num_tx_desc_avail.
  312          */
  313         struct em_dma_alloc     txdma;          /* bus_dma glue for tx desc */
  314         struct e1000_tx_desc    *tx_desc_base;
  315         uint32_t                next_avail_tx_desc;
  316         uint32_t                next_tx_to_clean;
  317         volatile uint16_t       num_tx_desc_avail;
  318         uint16_t                num_tx_desc;
  319         uint32_t                txd_cmd;
  320         struct em_buffer        *tx_buffer_area;
  321         bus_dma_tag_t           txtag;          /* dma tag for tx */
  322         uint32_t                tx_tso;         /* last tx was tso */
  323 
  324         /*
  325          * Transmit function pointer:
  326          *      legacy or advanced (82575 and later)
  327          */
  328         int (*em_xmit) (struct adapter *adapter, struct mbuf **m_headp);
  329 
  330         /* 
  331          * Receive definitions
  332          *
  333          * we have an array of num_rx_desc rx_desc (handled by the
  334          * controller), and paired with an array of rx_buffers
  335          * (at rx_buffer_area).
  336          * The next pair to check on receive is at offset next_rx_desc_to_check
  337          */
  338         struct em_dma_alloc     rxdma;          /* bus_dma glue for rx desc */
  339         struct e1000_rx_desc    *rx_desc_base;
  340         uint32_t                next_rx_desc_to_check;
  341         uint32_t                rx_buffer_len;
  342         uint16_t                num_rx_desc;
  343         int                     rx_process_limit;
  344         struct em_buffer        *rx_buffer_area;
  345         bus_dma_tag_t           rxtag;
  346         bus_dmamap_t            rx_sparemap;
  347 
  348         /*
  349          * First/last mbuf pointers, for
  350          * collecting multisegment RX packets.
  351          */
  352         struct mbuf            *fmp;
  353         struct mbuf            *lmp;
  354 
  355         /* Misc stats maintained by the driver */
  356         unsigned long   dropped_pkts;
  357         unsigned long   mbuf_alloc_failed;
  358         unsigned long   mbuf_cluster_failed;
  359         unsigned long   no_tx_desc_avail1;
  360         unsigned long   no_tx_desc_avail2;
  361         unsigned long   no_tx_map_avail;
  362         unsigned long   no_tx_dma_setup;
  363         unsigned long   watchdog_events;
  364         unsigned long   rx_overruns;
  365 
  366         /* Used in for 82547 10Mb Half workaround */
  367         #define EM_PBA_BYTES_SHIFT      0xA
  368         #define EM_TX_HEAD_ADDR_SHIFT   7
  369         #define EM_PBA_TX_MASK          0xFFFF0000
  370         #define EM_FIFO_HDR             0x10
  371 
  372         #define EM_82547_PKT_THRESH     0x3e0
  373 
  374         uint32_t        tx_fifo_size;
  375         uint32_t        tx_fifo_head;
  376         uint32_t        tx_fifo_head_addr;
  377         uint64_t        tx_fifo_reset_cnt;
  378         uint64_t        tx_fifo_wrk_cnt;
  379         uint32_t        tx_head_addr;
  380 
  381         /* For 82544 PCIX Workaround */
  382         boolean_t       pcix_82544;
  383         boolean_t       in_detach;
  384 
  385         struct e1000_hw_stats stats;
  386 };
  387 
  388 /* ******************************************************************************
  389  * vendor_info_array
  390  *
  391  * This array contains the list of Subvendor/Subdevice IDs on which the driver
  392  * should load.
  393  *
  394  * ******************************************************************************/
  395 typedef struct _em_vendor_info_t {
  396         unsigned int vendor_id;
  397         unsigned int device_id;
  398         unsigned int subvendor_id;
  399         unsigned int subdevice_id;
  400         unsigned int index;
  401 } em_vendor_info_t;
  402 
  403 
  404 struct em_buffer {
  405         int             next_eop;  /* Index of the desc to watch */
  406         struct mbuf    *m_head;
  407         bus_dmamap_t    map;         /* bus_dma map for packet */
  408 };
  409 
  410 /* For 82544 PCIX  Workaround */
  411 typedef struct _ADDRESS_LENGTH_PAIR
  412 {
  413         uint64_t   address;
  414         uint32_t   length;
  415 } ADDRESS_LENGTH_PAIR, *PADDRESS_LENGTH_PAIR;
  416 
  417 typedef struct _DESCRIPTOR_PAIR
  418 {
  419         ADDRESS_LENGTH_PAIR descriptor[4];
  420         uint32_t   elements;
  421 } DESC_ARRAY, *PDESC_ARRAY;
  422 
  423 #define EM_CORE_LOCK_INIT(_sc, _name) \
  424         mtx_init(&(_sc)->core_mtx, _name, "EM Core Lock", MTX_DEF)
  425 #define EM_TX_LOCK_INIT(_sc, _name) \
  426         mtx_init(&(_sc)->tx_mtx, _name, "EM TX Lock", MTX_DEF)
  427 #define EM_CORE_LOCK_DESTROY(_sc)       mtx_destroy(&(_sc)->core_mtx)
  428 #define EM_TX_LOCK_DESTROY(_sc)         mtx_destroy(&(_sc)->tx_mtx)
  429 #define EM_CORE_LOCK(_sc)               mtx_lock(&(_sc)->core_mtx)
  430 #define EM_TX_LOCK(_sc)                 mtx_lock(&(_sc)->tx_mtx)
  431 #define EM_CORE_UNLOCK(_sc)             mtx_unlock(&(_sc)->core_mtx)
  432 #define EM_TX_UNLOCK(_sc)               mtx_unlock(&(_sc)->tx_mtx)
  433 #define EM_CORE_LOCK_ASSERT(_sc)        mtx_assert(&(_sc)->core_mtx, MA_OWNED)
  434 #define EM_TX_LOCK_ASSERT(_sc)          mtx_assert(&(_sc)->tx_mtx, MA_OWNED)
  435 
  436 #endif /* _EM_H_DEFINED_ */

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