The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/ex/if_ex.c

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    1 /*
    2  * Copyright (c) 1996, Javier Martín Rueda (jmrueda@diatel.upm.es)
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
   10  *    disclaimer.
   11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   14  *
   15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   18  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   26  *
   27  * $FreeBSD: releng/5.0/sys/dev/ex/if_ex.c 106937 2002-11-14 23:54:55Z sam $
   28  *
   29  * MAINTAINER: Matthew N. Dodd <winter@jurai.net>
   30  *                             <mdodd@FreeBSD.org>
   31  */
   32 
   33 /*
   34  * Intel EtherExpress Pro/10, Pro/10+ Ethernet driver
   35  *
   36  * Revision history:
   37  *
   38  * 30-Oct-1996: first beta version. Inet and BPF supported, but no multicast.
   39  */
   40 
   41 #include <sys/param.h>
   42 #include <sys/systm.h>
   43 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   44 #include <sys/sockio.h>
   45 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   46 #include <sys/socket.h>
   47 
   48 #include <sys/module.h>
   49 #include <sys/bus.h>
   50 
   51 #include <machine/bus.h>
   52 #include <machine/resource.h>
   53 #include <sys/rman.h>
   54 
   55 #include <net/if.h>
   56 #include <net/if_arp.h>
   57 #include <net/if_media.h> 
   58 #include <net/ethernet.h>
   59 #include <net/bpf.h>
   60 
   61 #include <netinet/in.h>
   62 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
   63 
   64 
   65 #include <isa/isavar.h>
   66 #include <isa/pnpvar.h>
   67 
   68 #include <dev/ex/if_exreg.h>
   69 #include <dev/ex/if_exvar.h>
   70 
   71 #ifdef EXDEBUG
   72 # define Start_End 1
   73 # define Rcvd_Pkts 2
   74 # define Sent_Pkts 4
   75 # define Status    8
   76 static int debug_mask = 0;
   77 static int exintr_count = 0;
   78 # define DODEBUG(level, action) if (level & debug_mask) action
   79 #else
   80 # define DODEBUG(level, action)
   81 #endif
   82 
   83 char irq2eemap[] =
   84         { -1, -1, 0, 1, -1, 2, -1, -1, -1, 0, 3, 4, -1, -1, -1, -1 };
   85 u_char ee2irqmap[] =
   86         { 9, 3, 5, 10, 11, 0, 0, 0 };
   87                 
   88 char plus_irq2eemap[] =
   89         { -1, -1, -1, 0, 1, 2, -1, 3, -1, 4, 5, 6, 7, -1, -1, -1 };
   90 u_char plus_ee2irqmap[] =
   91         { 3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12 };
   92 
   93 /* Network Interface Functions */
   94 static void     ex_init         (void *);
   95 static void     ex_start        (struct ifnet *);
   96 static int      ex_ioctl        (struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
   97 static void     ex_watchdog     (struct ifnet *);
   98 
   99 /* ifmedia Functions    */
  100 static int      ex_ifmedia_upd  (struct ifnet *);
  101 static void     ex_ifmedia_sts  (struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
  102 
  103 static int      ex_get_media    (u_int32_t iobase);
  104 
  105 static void     ex_reset        (struct ex_softc *);
  106 
  107 static void     ex_tx_intr      (struct ex_softc *);
  108 static void     ex_rx_intr      (struct ex_softc *);
  109 
  110 int
  111 look_for_card (u_int32_t iobase)
  112 {
  113         int count1, count2;
  114 
  115         /*
  116          * Check for the i82595 signature, and check that the round robin
  117          * counter actually advances.
  118          */
  119         if (((count1 = inb(iobase + ID_REG)) & Id_Mask) != Id_Sig)
  120                 return(0);
  121         count2 = inb(iobase + ID_REG);
  122         count2 = inb(iobase + ID_REG);
  123         count2 = inb(iobase + ID_REG);
  124 
  125         return((count2 & Counter_bits) == ((count1 + 0xc0) & Counter_bits));
  126 }
  127 
  128 void
  129 ex_get_address (u_int32_t iobase, u_char *enaddr)
  130 {
  131         u_int16_t       eaddr_tmp;
  132 
  133         eaddr_tmp = eeprom_read(iobase, EE_Eth_Addr_Lo);
  134         enaddr[5] = eaddr_tmp & 0xff;
  135         enaddr[4] = eaddr_tmp >> 8;
  136         eaddr_tmp = eeprom_read(iobase, EE_Eth_Addr_Mid);
  137         enaddr[3] = eaddr_tmp & 0xff;
  138         enaddr[2] = eaddr_tmp >> 8;
  139         eaddr_tmp = eeprom_read(iobase, EE_Eth_Addr_Hi);
  140         enaddr[1] = eaddr_tmp & 0xff;
  141         enaddr[0] = eaddr_tmp >> 8;
  142         
  143         return;
  144 }
  145 
  146 int
  147 ex_card_type (u_char *enaddr)
  148 {
  149         if ((enaddr[0] == 0x00) && (enaddr[1] == 0xA0) && (enaddr[2] == 0xC9))
  150                 return (CARD_TYPE_EX_10_PLUS);
  151 
  152         return (CARD_TYPE_EX_10);
  153 }
  154 
  155 /*
  156  * Caller is responsible for eventually calling
  157  * ex_release_resources() on failure.
  158  */
  159 int
  160 ex_alloc_resources (device_t dev)
  161 {
  162         struct ex_softc *       sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  163         int                     error = 0;
  164 
  165         sc->ioport = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &sc->ioport_rid,
  166                                         0, ~0, 1, RF_ACTIVE);
  167         if (!sc->ioport) {
  168                 device_printf(dev, "No I/O space?!\n");
  169                 error = ENOMEM;
  170                 goto bad;
  171         }
  172 
  173         sc->irq = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &sc->irq_rid,
  174                                         0, ~0, 1, RF_ACTIVE);
  175 
  176         if (!sc->irq) {
  177                 device_printf(dev, "No IRQ?!\n");
  178                 error = ENOMEM;
  179                 goto bad;
  180         }
  181 
  182 bad:
  183         return (error);
  184 }
  185 
  186 void
  187 ex_release_resources (device_t dev)
  188 {
  189         struct ex_softc *       sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  190 
  191         if (sc->ih) {
  192                 bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->irq, sc->ih);
  193                 sc->ih = NULL;
  194         }
  195 
  196         if (sc->ioport) {
  197                 bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT,
  198                                         sc->ioport_rid, sc->ioport);
  199                 sc->ioport = NULL;
  200         }
  201 
  202         if (sc->irq) {
  203                 bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
  204                                         sc->irq_rid, sc->irq);
  205                 sc->irq = NULL;
  206         }
  207 
  208         return;
  209 }
  210 
  211 int
  212 ex_attach(device_t dev)
  213 {
  214         struct ex_softc *       sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  215         struct ifnet *          ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
  216         struct ifmedia *        ifm;
  217         int                     unit = device_get_unit(dev);
  218         u_int16_t               temp;
  219 
  220         /* work out which set of irq <-> internal tables to use */
  221         if (ex_card_type(sc->arpcom.ac_enaddr) == CARD_TYPE_EX_10_PLUS) {
  222                 sc->irq2ee = plus_irq2eemap;
  223                 sc->ee2irq = plus_ee2irqmap;
  224         } else {
  225                 sc->irq2ee = irq2eemap;
  226                 sc->ee2irq = ee2irqmap;
  227         }
  228 
  229         sc->mem_size = CARD_RAM_SIZE;   /* XXX This should be read from the card itself. */
  230 
  231         /*
  232          * Initialize the ifnet structure.
  233          */
  234         ifp->if_softc = sc;
  235         ifp->if_unit = unit;
  236         ifp->if_name = "ex";
  237         ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
  238         ifp->if_flags = IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_BROADCAST /* XXX not done yet. | IFF_MULTICAST */;
  239         ifp->if_output = ether_output;
  240         ifp->if_start = ex_start;
  241         ifp->if_ioctl = ex_ioctl;
  242         ifp->if_watchdog = ex_watchdog;
  243         ifp->if_init = ex_init;
  244         ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
  245 
  246         ifmedia_init(&sc->ifmedia, 0, ex_ifmedia_upd, ex_ifmedia_sts);
  247 
  248         temp = eeprom_read(sc->iobase, EE_W5);
  249         if (temp & EE_W5_PORT_TPE)
  250                 ifmedia_add(&sc->ifmedia, IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_T, 0, NULL);
  251         if (temp & EE_W5_PORT_BNC)
  252                 ifmedia_add(&sc->ifmedia, IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_2, 0, NULL);
  253         if (temp & EE_W5_PORT_AUI)
  254                 ifmedia_add(&sc->ifmedia, IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_5, 0, NULL);
  255 
  256         ifmedia_set(&sc->ifmedia, ex_get_media(sc->iobase));
  257 
  258         ifm = &sc->ifmedia;
  259         ifm->ifm_media = ifm->ifm_cur->ifm_media;
  260         ex_ifmedia_upd(ifp);
  261 
  262         /*
  263          * Attach the interface.
  264          */
  265         ether_ifattach(ifp, sc->arpcom.ac_enaddr);
  266 
  267         device_printf(sc->dev, "Ethernet address %6D\n",
  268                         sc->arpcom.ac_enaddr, ":");
  269 
  270         return(0);
  271 }
  272 
  273 static void
  274 ex_init(void *xsc)
  275 {
  276         struct ex_softc *       sc = (struct ex_softc *) xsc;
  277         struct ifnet *          ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
  278         int                     s;
  279         int                     i;
  280         register int            iobase = sc->iobase;
  281         unsigned short          temp_reg;
  282 
  283         DODEBUG(Start_End, printf("ex_init%d: start\n", ifp->if_unit););
  284 
  285         if (TAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_addrhead) == NULL) {
  286                 return;
  287         }
  288         s = splimp();
  289         ifp->if_timer = 0;
  290 
  291         /*
  292          * Load the ethernet address into the card.
  293          */
  294         outb(iobase + CMD_REG, Bank2_Sel);
  295         temp_reg = inb(iobase + EEPROM_REG);
  296         if (temp_reg & Trnoff_Enable) {
  297                 outb(iobase + EEPROM_REG, temp_reg & ~Trnoff_Enable);
  298         }
  299         for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++) {
  300                 outb(iobase + I_ADDR_REG0 + i, sc->arpcom.ac_enaddr[i]);
  301         }
  302         /*
  303          * - Setup transmit chaining and discard bad received frames.
  304          * - Match broadcast.
  305          * - Clear test mode.
  306          * - Set receiving mode.
  307          * - Set IRQ number.
  308          */
  309         outb(iobase + REG1, inb(iobase + REG1) | Tx_Chn_Int_Md | Tx_Chn_ErStp | Disc_Bad_Fr);
  310         outb(iobase + REG2, inb(iobase + REG2) | No_SA_Ins | RX_CRC_InMem);
  311         outb(iobase + REG3, inb(iobase + REG3) & 0x3f /* XXX constants. */ );
  312         outb(iobase + CMD_REG, Bank1_Sel);
  313         outb(iobase + INT_NO_REG, (inb(iobase + INT_NO_REG) & 0xf8) | sc->irq2ee[sc->irq_no]);
  314 
  315         /*
  316          * Divide the available memory in the card into rcv and xmt buffers.
  317          * By default, I use the first 3/4 of the memory for the rcv buffer,
  318          * and the remaining 1/4 of the memory for the xmt buffer.
  319          */
  320         sc->rx_mem_size = sc->mem_size * 3 / 4;
  321         sc->tx_mem_size = sc->mem_size - sc->rx_mem_size;
  322         sc->rx_lower_limit = 0x0000;
  323         sc->rx_upper_limit = sc->rx_mem_size - 2;
  324         sc->tx_lower_limit = sc->rx_mem_size;
  325         sc->tx_upper_limit = sc->mem_size - 2;
  326         outb(iobase + RCV_LOWER_LIMIT_REG, sc->rx_lower_limit >> 8);
  327         outb(iobase + RCV_UPPER_LIMIT_REG, sc->rx_upper_limit >> 8);
  328         outb(iobase + XMT_LOWER_LIMIT_REG, sc->tx_lower_limit >> 8);
  329         outb(iobase + XMT_UPPER_LIMIT_REG, sc->tx_upper_limit >> 8);
  330         
  331         /*
  332          * Enable receive and transmit interrupts, and clear any pending int.
  333          */
  334         outb(iobase + REG1, inb(iobase + REG1) | TriST_INT);
  335         outb(iobase + CMD_REG, Bank0_Sel);
  336         outb(iobase + MASK_REG, All_Int & ~(Rx_Int | Tx_Int));
  337         outb(iobase + STATUS_REG, All_Int);
  338 
  339         /*
  340          * Initialize receive and transmit ring buffers.
  341          */
  342         outw(iobase + RCV_BAR, sc->rx_lower_limit);
  343         sc->rx_head = sc->rx_lower_limit;
  344         outw(iobase + RCV_STOP_REG, sc->rx_upper_limit | 0xfe);
  345         outw(iobase + XMT_BAR, sc->tx_lower_limit);
  346         sc->tx_head = sc->tx_tail = sc->tx_lower_limit;
  347 
  348         ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
  349         ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
  350         DODEBUG(Status, printf("OIDLE init\n"););
  351         
  352         /*
  353          * Final reset of the board, and enable operation.
  354          */
  355         outb(iobase + CMD_REG, Sel_Reset_CMD);
  356         DELAY(2);
  357         outb(iobase + CMD_REG, Rcv_Enable_CMD);
  358 
  359         ex_start(ifp);
  360         splx(s);
  361 
  362         DODEBUG(Start_End, printf("ex_init%d: finish\n", ifp->if_unit););
  363 }
  364 
  365 
  366 static void
  367 ex_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
  368 {
  369         struct ex_softc *       sc = ifp->if_softc;
  370         int                     iobase = sc->iobase;
  371         int                     i, s, len, data_len, avail, dest, next;
  372         unsigned char           tmp16[2];
  373         struct mbuf *           opkt;
  374         struct mbuf *           m;
  375 
  376         DODEBUG(Start_End, printf("ex_start%d: start\n", unit););
  377 
  378         s = splimp();
  379 
  380         /*
  381          * Main loop: send outgoing packets to network card until there are no
  382          * more packets left, or the card cannot accept any more yet.
  383          */
  384         while (((opkt = ifp->if_snd.ifq_head) != NULL) &&
  385                !(ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE)) {
  386 
  387                 /*
  388                  * Ensure there is enough free transmit buffer space for
  389                  * this packet, including its header. Note: the header
  390                  * cannot wrap around the end of the transmit buffer and
  391                  * must be kept together, so we allow space for twice the
  392                  * length of the header, just in case.
  393                  */
  394 
  395                 for (len = 0, m = opkt; m != NULL; m = m->m_next) {
  396                         len += m->m_len;
  397                 }
  398 
  399                 data_len = len;
  400 
  401                 DODEBUG(Sent_Pkts, printf("1. Sending packet with %d data bytes. ", data_len););
  402 
  403                 if (len & 1) {
  404                         len += XMT_HEADER_LEN + 1;
  405                 } else {
  406                         len += XMT_HEADER_LEN;
  407                 }
  408 
  409                 if ((i = sc->tx_tail - sc->tx_head) >= 0) {
  410                         avail = sc->tx_mem_size - i;
  411                 } else {
  412                         avail = -i;
  413                 }
  414 
  415                 DODEBUG(Sent_Pkts, printf("i=%d, avail=%d\n", i, avail););
  416 
  417                 if (avail >= len + XMT_HEADER_LEN) {
  418                         IF_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, opkt);
  419 
  420 #ifdef EX_PSA_INTR      
  421                         /*
  422                          * Disable rx and tx interrupts, to avoid corruption
  423                          * of the host address register by interrupt service
  424                          * routines.
  425                          * XXX Is this necessary with splimp() enabled?
  426                          */
  427                         outb(iobase + MASK_REG, All_Int);
  428 #endif
  429 
  430                         /*
  431                          * Compute the start and end addresses of this
  432                          * frame in the tx buffer.
  433                          */
  434                         dest = sc->tx_tail;
  435                         next = dest + len;
  436 
  437                         if (next > sc->tx_upper_limit) {
  438                                 if ((sc->tx_upper_limit + 2 - sc->tx_tail) <=
  439                                     XMT_HEADER_LEN) {
  440                                         dest = sc->tx_lower_limit;
  441                                         next = dest + len;
  442                                 } else {
  443                                         next = sc->tx_lower_limit +
  444                                                 next - sc->tx_upper_limit - 2;
  445                                 }
  446                         }
  447 
  448                         /*
  449                          * Build the packet frame in the card's ring buffer.
  450                          */
  451                         DODEBUG(Sent_Pkts, printf("2. dest=%d, next=%d. ", dest, next););
  452 
  453                         outw(iobase + HOST_ADDR_REG, dest);
  454                         outw(iobase + IO_PORT_REG, Transmit_CMD);
  455                         outw(iobase + IO_PORT_REG, 0);
  456                         outw(iobase + IO_PORT_REG, next);
  457                         outw(iobase + IO_PORT_REG, data_len);
  458 
  459                         /*
  460                          * Output the packet data to the card. Ensure all
  461                          * transfers are 16-bit wide, even if individual
  462                          * mbufs have odd length.
  463                          */
  464 
  465                         for (m = opkt, i = 0; m != NULL; m = m->m_next) {
  466                                 DODEBUG(Sent_Pkts, printf("[%d]", m->m_len););
  467                                 if (i) {
  468                                         tmp16[1] = *(mtod(m, caddr_t));
  469                                         outsw(iobase + IO_PORT_REG, tmp16, 1);
  470                                 }
  471                                 outsw(iobase + IO_PORT_REG,
  472                                       mtod(m, caddr_t) + i, (m->m_len - i) / 2);
  473 
  474                                 if ((i = (m->m_len - i) & 1) != 0) {
  475                                         tmp16[0] = *(mtod(m, caddr_t) +
  476                                                    m->m_len - 1);
  477                                 }
  478                         }
  479                         if (i) {
  480                                 outsw(iobase + IO_PORT_REG, tmp16, 1);
  481                         }
  482         
  483                         /*
  484                          * If there were other frames chained, update the
  485                          * chain in the last one.
  486                          */
  487                         if (sc->tx_head != sc->tx_tail) {
  488                                 if (sc->tx_tail != dest) {
  489                                         outw(iobase + HOST_ADDR_REG,
  490                                              sc->tx_last + XMT_Chain_Point);
  491                                         outw(iobase + IO_PORT_REG, dest);
  492                                 }
  493                                 outw(iobase + HOST_ADDR_REG,
  494                                      sc->tx_last + XMT_Byte_Count);
  495                                 i = inw(iobase + IO_PORT_REG);
  496                                 outw(iobase + HOST_ADDR_REG,
  497                                      sc->tx_last + XMT_Byte_Count);
  498                                 outw(iobase + IO_PORT_REG, i | Ch_bit);
  499                         }
  500         
  501                         /*
  502                          * Resume normal operation of the card:
  503                          * - Make a dummy read to flush the DRAM write
  504                          *   pipeline.
  505                          * - Enable receive and transmit interrupts.
  506                          * - Send Transmit or Resume_XMT command, as
  507                          *   appropriate.
  508                          */
  509                         inw(iobase + IO_PORT_REG);
  510 #ifdef EX_PSA_INTR
  511                         outb(iobase + MASK_REG, All_Int & ~(Rx_Int | Tx_Int));
  512 #endif
  513                         if (sc->tx_head == sc->tx_tail) {
  514                                 outw(iobase + XMT_BAR, dest);
  515                                 outb(iobase + CMD_REG, Transmit_CMD);
  516                                 sc->tx_head = dest;
  517                                 DODEBUG(Sent_Pkts, printf("Transmit\n"););
  518                         } else {
  519                                 outb(iobase + CMD_REG, Resume_XMT_List_CMD);
  520                                 DODEBUG(Sent_Pkts, printf("Resume\n"););
  521                         }
  522         
  523                         sc->tx_last = dest;
  524                         sc->tx_tail = next;
  525          
  526                         BPF_MTAP(ifp, opkt);
  527 
  528                         ifp->if_timer = 2;
  529                         ifp->if_opackets++;
  530                         m_freem(opkt);
  531                 } else {
  532                         ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
  533                         DODEBUG(Status, printf("OACTIVE start\n"););
  534                 }
  535         }
  536 
  537         splx(s);
  538 
  539         DODEBUG(Start_End, printf("ex_start%d: finish\n", unit););
  540 }
  541 
  542 void
  543 ex_stop(struct ex_softc *sc)
  544 {
  545         int iobase = sc->iobase;
  546 
  547         DODEBUG(Start_End, printf("ex_stop%d: start\n", unit););
  548 
  549         /*
  550          * Disable card operation:
  551          * - Disable the interrupt line.
  552          * - Flush transmission and disable reception.
  553          * - Mask and clear all interrupts.
  554          * - Reset the 82595.
  555          */
  556         outb(iobase + CMD_REG, Bank1_Sel);
  557         outb(iobase + REG1, inb(iobase + REG1) & ~TriST_INT);
  558         outb(iobase + CMD_REG, Bank0_Sel);
  559         outb(iobase + CMD_REG, Rcv_Stop);
  560         sc->tx_head = sc->tx_tail = sc->tx_lower_limit;
  561         sc->tx_last = 0; /* XXX I think these two lines are not necessary, because ex_init will always be called again to reinit the interface. */
  562         outb(iobase + MASK_REG, All_Int);
  563         outb(iobase + STATUS_REG, All_Int);
  564         outb(iobase + CMD_REG, Reset_CMD);
  565         DELAY(200);
  566 
  567         DODEBUG(Start_End, printf("ex_stop%d: finish\n", unit););
  568 
  569         return;
  570 }
  571 
  572 void
  573 ex_intr(void *arg)
  574 {
  575         struct ex_softc *       sc = (struct ex_softc *)arg;
  576         struct ifnet *  ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
  577         int                     iobase = sc->iobase;
  578         int                     int_status, send_pkts;
  579 
  580         DODEBUG(Start_End, printf("ex_intr%d: start\n", unit););
  581 
  582 #ifdef EXDEBUG
  583         if (++exintr_count != 1)
  584                 printf("WARNING: nested interrupt (%d). Mail the author.\n", exintr_count);
  585 #endif
  586 
  587         send_pkts = 0;
  588         while ((int_status = inb(iobase + STATUS_REG)) & (Tx_Int | Rx_Int)) {
  589                 if (int_status & Rx_Int) {
  590                         outb(iobase + STATUS_REG, Rx_Int);
  591 
  592                         ex_rx_intr(sc);
  593                 } else if (int_status & Tx_Int) {
  594                         outb(iobase + STATUS_REG, Tx_Int);
  595 
  596                         ex_tx_intr(sc);
  597                         send_pkts = 1;
  598                 }
  599         }
  600 
  601         /*
  602          * If any packet has been transmitted, and there are queued packets to
  603          * be sent, attempt to send more packets to the network card.
  604          */
  605 
  606         if (send_pkts && (ifp->if_snd.ifq_head != NULL)) {
  607                 ex_start(ifp);
  608         }
  609 
  610 #ifdef EXDEBUG
  611         exintr_count--;
  612 #endif
  613 
  614         DODEBUG(Start_End, printf("ex_intr%d: finish\n", unit););
  615 
  616         return;
  617 }
  618 
  619 static void
  620 ex_tx_intr(struct ex_softc *sc)
  621 {
  622         struct ifnet *  ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
  623         int             iobase = sc->iobase;
  624         int             tx_status;
  625 
  626         DODEBUG(Start_End, printf("ex_tx_intr%d: start\n", unit););
  627 
  628         /*
  629          * - Cancel the watchdog.
  630          * For all packets transmitted since last transmit interrupt:
  631          * - Advance chain pointer to next queued packet.
  632          * - Update statistics.
  633          */
  634 
  635         ifp->if_timer = 0;
  636 
  637         while (sc->tx_head != sc->tx_tail) {
  638                 outw(iobase + HOST_ADDR_REG, sc->tx_head);
  639 
  640                 if (! inw(iobase + IO_PORT_REG) & Done_bit)
  641                         break;
  642 
  643                 tx_status = inw(iobase + IO_PORT_REG);
  644                 sc->tx_head = inw(iobase + IO_PORT_REG);
  645 
  646                 if (tx_status & TX_OK_bit) {
  647                         ifp->if_opackets++;
  648                 } else {
  649                         ifp->if_oerrors++;
  650                 }
  651 
  652                 ifp->if_collisions += tx_status & No_Collisions_bits;
  653         }
  654 
  655         /*
  656          * The card should be ready to accept more packets now.
  657          */
  658 
  659         ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
  660 
  661         DODEBUG(Status, printf("OIDLE tx_intr\n"););
  662         DODEBUG(Start_End, printf("ex_tx_intr%d: finish\n", unit););
  663 
  664         return;
  665 }
  666 
  667 static void
  668 ex_rx_intr(struct ex_softc *sc)
  669 {
  670         struct ifnet *          ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
  671         int                     iobase = sc->iobase;
  672         int                     rx_status;
  673         int                     pkt_len;
  674         int                     QQQ;
  675         struct mbuf *           m;
  676         struct mbuf *           ipkt;
  677         struct ether_header *   eh;
  678 
  679         DODEBUG(Start_End, printf("ex_rx_intr%d: start\n", unit););
  680 
  681         /*
  682          * For all packets received since last receive interrupt:
  683          * - If packet ok, read it into a new mbuf and queue it to interface,
  684          *   updating statistics.
  685          * - If packet bad, just discard it, and update statistics.
  686          * Finally, advance receive stop limit in card's memory to new location.
  687          */
  688 
  689         outw(iobase + HOST_ADDR_REG, sc->rx_head);
  690 
  691         while (inw(iobase + IO_PORT_REG) == RCV_Done) {
  692 
  693                 rx_status = inw(iobase + IO_PORT_REG);
  694                 sc->rx_head = inw(iobase + IO_PORT_REG);
  695                 QQQ = pkt_len = inw(iobase + IO_PORT_REG);
  696 
  697                 if (rx_status & RCV_OK_bit) {
  698                         MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
  699                         ipkt = m;
  700                         if (ipkt == NULL) {
  701                                 ifp->if_iqdrops++;
  702                         } else {
  703                                 ipkt->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
  704                                 ipkt->m_pkthdr.len = pkt_len;
  705                                 ipkt->m_len = MHLEN;
  706 
  707                                 while (pkt_len > 0) {
  708                                         if (pkt_len > MINCLSIZE) {
  709                                                 MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
  710                                                 if (m->m_flags & M_EXT) {
  711                                                         m->m_len = MCLBYTES;
  712                                                 } else {
  713                                                         m_freem(ipkt);
  714                                                         ifp->if_iqdrops++;
  715                                                         goto rx_another;
  716                                                 }
  717                                         }
  718                                         m->m_len = min(m->m_len, pkt_len);
  719 
  720           /*
  721            * NOTE: I'm assuming that all mbufs allocated are of even length,
  722            * except for the last one in an odd-length packet.
  723            */
  724 
  725                                         insw(iobase + IO_PORT_REG,
  726                                              mtod(m, caddr_t), m->m_len / 2);
  727 
  728                                         if (m->m_len & 1) {
  729                                                 *(mtod(m, caddr_t) + m->m_len - 1) = inb(iobase + IO_PORT_REG);
  730                                         }
  731                                         pkt_len -= m->m_len;
  732 
  733                                         if (pkt_len > 0) {
  734                                                 MGET(m->m_next, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
  735                                                 if (m->m_next == NULL) {
  736                                                         m_freem(ipkt);
  737                                                         ifp->if_iqdrops++;
  738                                                         goto rx_another;
  739                                                 }
  740                                                 m = m->m_next;
  741                                                 m->m_len = MLEN;
  742                                         }
  743                                 }
  744                                 eh = mtod(ipkt, struct ether_header *);
  745 #ifdef EXDEBUG
  746         if (debug_mask & Rcvd_Pkts) {
  747                 if ((eh->ether_dhost[5] != 0xff) || (eh->ether_dhost[0] != 0xff)) {
  748                         printf("Receive packet with %d data bytes: %6D -> ", QQQ, eh->ether_shost, ":");
  749                         printf("%6D\n", eh->ether_dhost, ":");
  750                 } /* QQQ */
  751         }
  752 #endif
  753                                 (*ifp->if_input)(ifp, ipkt);
  754                                 ifp->if_ipackets++;
  755                         }
  756                 } else {
  757                         ifp->if_ierrors++;
  758                 }
  759                 outw(iobase + HOST_ADDR_REG, sc->rx_head);
  760 rx_another: ;
  761         }
  762 
  763         if (sc->rx_head < sc->rx_lower_limit + 2)
  764                 outw(iobase + RCV_STOP_REG, sc->rx_upper_limit);
  765         else
  766                 outw(iobase + RCV_STOP_REG, sc->rx_head - 2);
  767 
  768         DODEBUG(Start_End, printf("ex_rx_intr%d: finish\n", unit););
  769 
  770         return;
  771 }
  772 
  773 
  774 static int
  775 ex_ioctl(register struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
  776 {
  777         struct ex_softc *       sc = ifp->if_softc;
  778         struct ifreq *          ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
  779         int                     s;
  780         int                     error = 0;
  781 
  782         DODEBUG(Start_End, printf("ex_ioctl%d: start ", ifp->if_unit););
  783 
  784         s = splimp();
  785 
  786         switch(cmd) {
  787                 case SIOCSIFADDR:
  788                 case SIOCGIFADDR:
  789                 case SIOCSIFMTU:
  790                         error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
  791                         break;
  792 
  793                 case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
  794                         DODEBUG(Start_End, printf("SIOCSIFFLAGS"););
  795                         if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 &&
  796                             (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
  797 
  798                                 ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
  799                                 ex_stop(sc);
  800                         } else {
  801                                 ex_init(sc);
  802                         }
  803                         break;
  804 #ifdef NODEF
  805                 case SIOCGHWADDR:
  806                         DODEBUG(Start_End, printf("SIOCGHWADDR"););
  807                         bcopy((caddr_t)sc->sc_addr, (caddr_t)&ifr->ifr_data,
  808                               sizeof(sc->sc_addr));
  809                         break;
  810 #endif
  811                 case SIOCADDMULTI:
  812                         DODEBUG(Start_End, printf("SIOCADDMULTI"););
  813                 case SIOCDELMULTI:
  814                         DODEBUG(Start_End, printf("SIOCDELMULTI"););
  815                         /* XXX Support not done yet. */
  816                         error = EINVAL;
  817                         break;
  818                 case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
  819                 case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
  820                         error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &sc->ifmedia, cmd);
  821                         break;
  822                 default:
  823                         DODEBUG(Start_End, printf("unknown"););
  824                         error = EINVAL;
  825         }
  826 
  827         splx(s);
  828 
  829         DODEBUG(Start_End, printf("\nex_ioctl%d: finish\n", ifp->if_unit););
  830 
  831         return(error);
  832 }
  833 
  834 
  835 static void
  836 ex_reset(struct ex_softc *sc)
  837 {
  838         int s;
  839 
  840         DODEBUG(Start_End, printf("ex_reset%d: start\n", unit););
  841   
  842         s = splimp();
  843 
  844         ex_stop(sc);
  845         ex_init(sc);
  846 
  847         splx(s);
  848 
  849         DODEBUG(Start_End, printf("ex_reset%d: finish\n", unit););
  850 
  851         return;
  852 }
  853 
  854 static void
  855 ex_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
  856 {
  857         struct ex_softc *       sc = ifp->if_softc;
  858 
  859         DODEBUG(Start_End, printf("ex_watchdog%d: start\n", ifp->if_unit););
  860 
  861         ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
  862 
  863         DODEBUG(Status, printf("OIDLE watchdog\n"););
  864 
  865         ifp->if_oerrors++;
  866         ex_reset(sc);
  867         ex_start(ifp);
  868 
  869         DODEBUG(Start_End, printf("ex_watchdog%d: finish\n", ifp->if_unit););
  870 
  871         return;
  872 }
  873 
  874 static int
  875 ex_get_media (u_int32_t iobase)
  876 {
  877         int     tmp;
  878 
  879         outb(iobase + CMD_REG, Bank2_Sel);
  880         tmp = inb(iobase + REG3);
  881         outb(iobase + CMD_REG, Bank0_Sel);
  882 
  883         if (tmp & TPE_bit)
  884                 return(IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_T);
  885         if (tmp & BNC_bit)
  886                 return(IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_2);
  887 
  888         return (IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_5);
  889 }
  890 
  891 static int
  892 ex_ifmedia_upd (ifp)
  893         struct ifnet *          ifp;
  894 {
  895 
  896         return (0);
  897 }
  898 
  899 static void
  900 ex_ifmedia_sts(ifp, ifmr)
  901         struct ifnet *          ifp;
  902         struct ifmediareq *     ifmr;
  903 {
  904         struct ex_softc *       sc = ifp->if_softc;
  905 
  906         ifmr->ifm_active = ex_get_media(sc->iobase);
  907 
  908         return;
  909 }
  910 
  911 u_short
  912 eeprom_read(u_int32_t iobase, int location)
  913 {
  914         int i;
  915         u_short data = 0;
  916         int ee_addr;
  917         int read_cmd = location | EE_READ_CMD;
  918         short ctrl_val = EECS;
  919 
  920         ee_addr = iobase + EEPROM_REG;
  921         outb(iobase + CMD_REG, Bank2_Sel);
  922         outb(ee_addr, EECS);
  923         for (i = 8; i >= 0; i--) {
  924                 short outval = (read_cmd & (1 << i)) ? ctrl_val | EEDI : ctrl_val;
  925                 outb(ee_addr, outval);
  926                 outb(ee_addr, outval | EESK);
  927                 DELAY(3);
  928                 outb(ee_addr, outval);
  929                 DELAY(2);
  930         }
  931         outb(ee_addr, ctrl_val);
  932 
  933         for (i = 16; i > 0; i--) {
  934                 outb(ee_addr, ctrl_val | EESK);
  935                 DELAY(3);
  936                 data = (data << 1) | ((inb(ee_addr) & EEDO) ? 1 : 0);
  937                 outb(ee_addr, ctrl_val);
  938                 DELAY(2);
  939         }
  940 
  941         ctrl_val &= ~EECS;
  942         outb(ee_addr, ctrl_val | EESK);
  943         DELAY(3);
  944         outb(ee_addr, ctrl_val);
  945         DELAY(2);
  946         outb(iobase + CMD_REG, Bank0_Sel);
  947         return(data);
  948 }

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