The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/extres/syscon/syscon.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 2017 Kyle Evans <kevans@FreeBSD.org>
    5  *
    6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    8  * are met:
    9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   14  *
   15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   26  */
   27 
   28 /*
   29  * This is a generic syscon driver, whose purpose is to provide access to
   30  * various unrelated bits packed in a single register space. It is usually used
   31  * as a fallback to more specific driver, but works well enough for simple
   32  * access.
   33  */
   34 
   35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   36 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   37 #include "opt_platform.h"
   38 
   39 #include <sys/param.h>
   40 #include <sys/systm.h>
   41 #include <sys/bus.h>
   42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   43 #include <sys/kobj.h>
   44 #include <sys/lock.h>
   45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   46 #include <sys/module.h>
   47 #include <sys/rman.h>
   48 #include <sys/sx.h>
   49 #include <sys/queue.h>
   50 
   51 #include <machine/bus.h>
   52 
   53 #ifdef FDT
   54 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
   55 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
   56 #endif
   57 
   58 #include "syscon_if.h"
   59 #include "syscon.h"
   60 
   61 /*
   62  * Syscon interface details
   63  */
   64 typedef TAILQ_HEAD(syscon_list, syscon) syscon_list_t;
   65 
   66 /*
   67  * Declarations
   68  */
   69 static int syscon_method_init(struct syscon *syscon);
   70 static int syscon_method_uninit(struct syscon *syscon);
   71 static uint32_t syscon_method_read_4(struct syscon *syscon, bus_size_t offset);
   72 static int syscon_method_write_4(struct syscon *syscon, bus_size_t offset,
   73     uint32_t val);
   74 static int syscon_method_modify_4(struct syscon *syscon, bus_size_t offset,
   75     uint32_t clear_bits, uint32_t set_bits);
   76 
   77 
   78 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_SYSCON, "syscon", "Syscon driver");
   79 
   80 static syscon_list_t syscon_list = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(syscon_list);
   81 static struct sx                syscon_topo_lock;
   82 SX_SYSINIT(syscon_topology, &syscon_topo_lock, "Syscon topology lock");
   83 
   84 /*
   85  * Syscon methods.
   86  */
   87 static syscon_method_t syscon_methods[] = {
   88         SYSCONMETHOD(syscon_init,       syscon_method_init),
   89         SYSCONMETHOD(syscon_uninit,     syscon_method_uninit),
   90         SYSCONMETHOD(syscon_read_4,     syscon_method_read_4),
   91         SYSCONMETHOD(syscon_write_4,    syscon_method_write_4),
   92         SYSCONMETHOD(syscon_modify_4,   syscon_method_modify_4),
   93 
   94         SYSCONMETHOD_END
   95 };
   96 DEFINE_CLASS_0(syscon, syscon_class, syscon_methods, 0);
   97 
   98 #define SYSCON_TOPO_SLOCK()     sx_slock(&syscon_topo_lock)
   99 #define SYSCON_TOPO_XLOCK()     sx_xlock(&syscon_topo_lock)
  100 #define SYSCON_TOPO_UNLOCK()    sx_unlock(&syscon_topo_lock)
  101 #define SYSCON_TOPO_ASSERT()    sx_assert(&syscon_topo_lock, SA_LOCKED)
  102 #define SYSCON_TOPO_XASSERT()   sx_assert(&syscon_topo_lock, SA_XLOCKED)
  103 
  104 /*
  105  * Default syscon methods for base class.
  106  */
  107 static int
  108 syscon_method_init(struct syscon *syscon)
  109 {
  110 
  111         return (0);
  112 };
  113 
  114 static int
  115 syscon_method_uninit(struct syscon *syscon)
  116 {
  117 
  118         return (0);
  119 };
  120 
  121 void *
  122 syscon_get_softc(struct syscon *syscon)
  123 {
  124 
  125         return (syscon->softc);
  126 };
  127 
  128 static uint32_t
  129 syscon_method_read_4(struct syscon *syscon, bus_size_t offset)
  130 {
  131         uint32_t val;
  132 
  133         SYSCON_DEVICE_LOCK(syscon->pdev);
  134         val = SYSCON_UNLOCKED_READ_4(syscon, offset);
  135         SYSCON_DEVICE_UNLOCK(syscon->pdev);
  136         return(val);
  137 }
  138 
  139 static int
  140 syscon_method_write_4(struct syscon *syscon, bus_size_t offset, uint32_t val)
  141 {
  142         int     rv;
  143 
  144         SYSCON_DEVICE_LOCK(syscon->pdev);
  145         rv = SYSCON_UNLOCKED_WRITE_4(syscon, offset, val);
  146         SYSCON_DEVICE_UNLOCK(syscon->pdev);
  147         return(rv);
  148 }
  149 
  150 static int
  151 syscon_method_modify_4(struct syscon *syscon, bus_size_t offset,
  152     uint32_t clear_bits, uint32_t set_bits)
  153 {
  154         int     rv;
  155 
  156         SYSCON_DEVICE_LOCK(syscon->pdev);
  157         rv = SYSCON_UNLOCKED_MODIFY_4(syscon, offset, clear_bits, set_bits);
  158         SYSCON_DEVICE_UNLOCK(syscon->pdev);
  159         return(rv);
  160 }
  161 /*
  162  * Create and initialize syscon object, but do not register it.
  163  */
  164 struct syscon *
  165 syscon_create(device_t pdev, syscon_class_t syscon_class)
  166 {
  167         struct syscon *syscon;
  168 
  169         /* Create object and initialize it. */
  170         syscon = malloc(sizeof(struct syscon), M_SYSCON,
  171             M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
  172         kobj_init((kobj_t)syscon, (kobj_class_t)syscon_class);
  173 
  174         /* Allocate softc if required. */
  175         if (syscon_class->size > 0)
  176                 syscon->softc = malloc(syscon_class->size, M_SYSCON,
  177                     M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
  178 
  179         /* Rest of init. */
  180         syscon->pdev = pdev;
  181         return (syscon);
  182 }
  183 
  184 /* Register syscon object. */
  185 struct syscon *
  186 syscon_register(struct syscon *syscon)
  187 {
  188         int rv;
  189 
  190 #ifdef FDT
  191         if (syscon->ofw_node <= 0)
  192                 syscon->ofw_node = ofw_bus_get_node(syscon->pdev);
  193         if (syscon->ofw_node <= 0)
  194                 return (NULL);
  195 #endif
  196 
  197         rv = SYSCON_INIT(syscon);
  198         if (rv != 0) {
  199                 printf("SYSCON_INIT failed: %d\n", rv);
  200                 return (NULL);
  201         }
  202 
  203 #ifdef FDT
  204         OF_device_register_xref(OF_xref_from_node(syscon->ofw_node),
  205             syscon->pdev);
  206 #endif
  207         SYSCON_TOPO_XLOCK();
  208         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&syscon_list, syscon, syscon_link);
  209         SYSCON_TOPO_UNLOCK();
  210         return (syscon);
  211 }
  212 
  213 int
  214 syscon_unregister(struct syscon *syscon)
  215 {
  216 
  217         SYSCON_TOPO_XLOCK();
  218         TAILQ_REMOVE(&syscon_list, syscon, syscon_link);
  219         SYSCON_TOPO_UNLOCK();
  220 #ifdef FDT
  221         OF_device_register_xref(OF_xref_from_node(syscon->ofw_node), NULL);
  222 #endif
  223         return (SYSCON_UNINIT(syscon));
  224 }
  225 
  226 /**
  227  * Provider methods
  228  */
  229 #ifdef FDT
  230 static struct syscon *
  231 syscon_find_by_ofw_node(phandle_t node)
  232 {
  233         struct syscon *entry;
  234 
  235         SYSCON_TOPO_ASSERT();
  236 
  237         TAILQ_FOREACH(entry, &syscon_list, syscon_link) {
  238                 if (entry->ofw_node == node)
  239                         return (entry);
  240         }
  241 
  242         return (NULL);
  243 }
  244 
  245 struct syscon *
  246 syscon_create_ofw_node(device_t pdev, syscon_class_t syscon_class,
  247     phandle_t node)
  248 {
  249         struct syscon *syscon;
  250 
  251         syscon = syscon_create(pdev, syscon_class);
  252         if (syscon == NULL)
  253                 return (NULL);
  254         syscon->ofw_node = node;
  255         if (syscon_register(syscon) == NULL)
  256                 return (NULL);
  257         return (syscon);
  258 }
  259 
  260 phandle_t
  261 syscon_get_ofw_node(struct syscon *syscon)
  262 {
  263 
  264         return (syscon->ofw_node);
  265 }
  266 
  267 int
  268 syscon_get_by_ofw_node(device_t cdev, phandle_t node, struct syscon **syscon)
  269 {
  270 
  271         SYSCON_TOPO_SLOCK();
  272         *syscon = syscon_find_by_ofw_node(node);
  273         if (*syscon == NULL) {
  274                 SYSCON_TOPO_UNLOCK();
  275                 device_printf(cdev, "Failed to find syscon node\n");
  276                 return (ENODEV);
  277         }
  278         SYSCON_TOPO_UNLOCK();
  279         return (0);
  280 }
  281 
  282 int
  283 syscon_get_by_ofw_property(device_t cdev, phandle_t cnode, char *name,
  284     struct syscon **syscon)
  285 {
  286         pcell_t *cells;
  287         int ncells;
  288 
  289         if (cnode <= 0)
  290                 cnode = ofw_bus_get_node(cdev);
  291         if (cnode <= 0) {
  292                 device_printf(cdev,
  293                     "%s called on not ofw based device\n", __func__);
  294                 return (ENXIO);
  295         }
  296         ncells = OF_getencprop_alloc_multi(cnode, name, sizeof(pcell_t),
  297             (void **)&cells);
  298         if (ncells < 1)
  299                 return (ENOENT);
  300 
  301         /* Translate to syscon node. */
  302         SYSCON_TOPO_SLOCK();
  303         *syscon = syscon_find_by_ofw_node(OF_node_from_xref(cells[0]));
  304         if (*syscon == NULL) {
  305                 SYSCON_TOPO_UNLOCK();
  306                 device_printf(cdev, "Failed to find syscon node\n");
  307                 OF_prop_free(cells);
  308                 return (ENODEV);
  309         }
  310         SYSCON_TOPO_UNLOCK();
  311         OF_prop_free(cells);
  312         return (0);
  313 }
  314 #endif

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