The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/fdc/fdc_acpi.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 2004 Nate Lawson (SDG)
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *      documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  *
   14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   25  */
   26 
   27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/8.0/sys/dev/fdc/fdc_acpi.c 193530 2009-06-05 18:44:36Z jkim $");
   29 
   30 #include <sys/param.h>
   31 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   32 #include <sys/bio.h>
   33 #include <sys/bus.h>
   34 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   35 #include <sys/module.h>
   36 #include <sys/proc.h>
   37 
   38 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/acpi.h>
   39 
   40 #include <dev/acpica/acpivar.h>
   41 #include <dev/fdc/fdcvar.h>
   42 
   43 static int              fdc_acpi_probe(device_t dev);
   44 static int              fdc_acpi_attach(device_t dev);
   45 static int              fdc_acpi_probe_children(device_t bus, device_t dev,
   46                             void *fde);
   47 static ACPI_STATUS      fdc_acpi_probe_child(ACPI_HANDLE h, device_t *dev,
   48                             int level, void *arg);
   49 
   50 /* Maximum number of child devices of a controller (4 floppy + 1 tape.) */
   51 #define ACPI_FDC_MAXDEVS        5
   52 
   53 /* Standard size of buffer returned by the _FDE method. */
   54 #define ACPI_FDC_FDE_LEN        (ACPI_FDC_MAXDEVS * sizeof(uint32_t))
   55 
   56 /*
   57  * Parameters for the tape drive (5th device).  Some BIOS authors use this
   58  * for all drives, not just the tape drive (e.g., ASUS K8V).  This isn't
   59  * grossly incompatible with the spec since it says the first four devices
   60  * are simple booleans.
   61  */
   62 #define ACPI_FD_UNKNOWN         0
   63 #define ACPI_FD_PRESENT         1
   64 #define ACPI_FD_NEVER_PRESENT   2
   65 
   66 /* Temporary buf length for evaluating _FDE and _FDI. */
   67 #define ACPI_FDC_BUFLEN         1024
   68 
   69 /* Context for walking FDC child devices. */
   70 struct fdc_walk_ctx {
   71         uint32_t        fd_present[ACPI_FDC_MAXDEVS];
   72         int             index;
   73         device_t        acpi_dev;
   74         device_t        dev;
   75 };
   76 
   77 static int
   78 fdc_acpi_probe(device_t dev)
   79 {
   80         device_t bus;
   81         static char *fdc_ids[] = { "PNP0700", "PNP0701", NULL };
   82 
   83         bus = device_get_parent(dev);
   84         if (ACPI_ID_PROBE(bus, dev, fdc_ids) == NULL)
   85                 return (ENXIO);
   86 
   87         if (ACPI_SUCCESS(ACPI_EVALUATE_OBJECT(bus, dev, "_FDE", NULL, NULL)))
   88                 device_set_desc(dev, "floppy drive controller (FDE)");
   89         else
   90                 device_set_desc(dev, "floppy drive controller");
   91         return (0);
   92 }
   93 
   94 static int
   95 fdc_acpi_attach(device_t dev)
   96 {
   97         struct fdc_data *sc;
   98         ACPI_BUFFER buf;
   99         device_t bus;
  100         int error, fde_count, i;
  101         ACPI_OBJECT *obj, *pkg;
  102         uint32_t fde[ACPI_FDC_MAXDEVS];
  103 
  104         /* Get our softc and use the same accessor as ISA. */
  105         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  106         sc->fdc_dev = dev;
  107 
  108         /* Initialize variables and get a temporary buffer for _FDE. */
  109         error = ENXIO;
  110         buf.Length = ACPI_FDC_BUFLEN;
  111         buf.Pointer = malloc(buf.Length, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
  112         if (buf.Pointer == NULL)
  113                 goto out;
  114 
  115         /* Allocate resources the same as the ISA attachment. */
  116         error = fdc_isa_alloc_resources(dev, sc);
  117         if (error != 0)
  118                 goto out;
  119 
  120         /* Call common attach code in fdc(4) first. */
  121         error = fdc_attach(dev);
  122         if (error != 0)
  123                 goto out;
  124 
  125         /*
  126          * Enumerate _FDE, which lists floppy drives that are present.  If
  127          * this fails, fall back to the ISA hints-based probe method.
  128          */
  129         bus = device_get_parent(dev);
  130         if (ACPI_FAILURE(ACPI_EVALUATE_OBJECT(bus, dev, "_FDE", NULL, &buf))) {
  131                 error = ENXIO;
  132                 goto out_hintsprobe;
  133         }
  134 
  135         /* Parse the output of _FDE in various ways. */
  136         obj = pkg = (ACPI_OBJECT *)buf.Pointer;
  137         switch (obj->Type) {
  138         case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
  139                 /*
  140                  * The spec says _FDE should be a buffer of five 32-bit
  141                  * integers.  In violation of the spec, some systems use
  142                  * five bytes instead.
  143                  */
  144                 switch (obj->Buffer.Length) {
  145                 case ACPI_FDC_FDE_LEN:
  146                         bcopy(obj->Buffer.Pointer, fde, ACPI_FDC_FDE_LEN);
  147                         break;
  148                 case ACPI_FDC_MAXDEVS:
  149                         for (i = 0; i < ACPI_FDC_MAXDEVS; i++)
  150                                 fde[i] = ((uint8_t *)obj->Buffer.Pointer)[i];
  151                         break;
  152                 default:
  153                         device_printf(dev, "_FDE wrong length: %d\n",
  154                             obj->Buffer.Length);
  155                         error = ENXIO;
  156                         goto out_hintsprobe;
  157                 }
  158                 break;
  159         case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
  160                 /*
  161                  * In violation of the spec, systems including the ASUS
  162                  * K8V return a package of five integers instead of a
  163                  * buffer of five 32-bit integers.
  164                  */
  165                 fde_count = min(ACPI_FDC_MAXDEVS, pkg->Package.Count);
  166                 for (i = 0; i < fde_count; i++) {
  167                         obj = &pkg->Package.Elements[i];
  168                         if (obj->Type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)
  169                                 fde[i] = (uint32_t)obj->Integer.Value;
  170                 }
  171                 break;
  172         default:
  173                 device_printf(dev, "invalid _FDE type %d\n", obj->Type);
  174                 error = ENXIO;
  175                 goto out_hintsprobe;
  176         }
  177 
  178         /* Add fd child devices as specified. */
  179         error = fdc_acpi_probe_children(bus, dev, fde);
  180 
  181 out_hintsprobe:
  182         /*
  183          * If there was a problem with the _FDE drive enumeration, fall
  184          * back to the hints-based probe.
  185          */
  186         if (error)
  187                 error = fdc_hints_probe(dev);
  188 
  189 out:
  190         if (buf.Pointer)
  191                 free(buf.Pointer, M_TEMP);
  192         if (error != 0)
  193                 fdc_release_resources(sc);
  194 
  195         return (error);
  196 }
  197 
  198 static int
  199 fdc_acpi_probe_children(device_t bus, device_t dev, void *fde)
  200 {
  201         struct fdc_walk_ctx *ctx;
  202         devclass_t fd_dc;
  203         int i;
  204 
  205         /* Setup the context and walk all child devices. */
  206         ctx = malloc(sizeof(struct fdc_walk_ctx), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
  207         if (ctx == NULL) {
  208                 device_printf(dev, "no memory for walking children\n");
  209                 return (ENOMEM);
  210         }
  211         bcopy(fde, ctx->fd_present, sizeof(ctx->fd_present));
  212         ctx->index = 0;
  213         ctx->dev = dev;
  214         ctx->acpi_dev = bus;
  215         ACPI_SCAN_CHILDREN(ctx->acpi_dev, dev, 1, fdc_acpi_probe_child,
  216             ctx);
  217 
  218         /* Add any devices not represented by an AML Device handle/node. */
  219         fd_dc = devclass_find("fd");
  220         for (i = 0; i < ACPI_FDC_MAXDEVS; i++)
  221                 if (ctx->fd_present[i] == ACPI_FD_PRESENT &&
  222                     devclass_get_device(fd_dc, i) == NULL) {
  223                         if (fdc_add_child(dev, "fd", i) == NULL)
  224                                 device_printf(dev, "fd add failed\n");
  225                 }
  226         free(ctx, M_TEMP);
  227 
  228         /* Attach any children found during the probe. */
  229         return (bus_generic_attach(dev));
  230 }
  231 
  232 static ACPI_STATUS
  233 fdc_acpi_probe_child(ACPI_HANDLE h, device_t *dev, int level, void *arg)
  234 {
  235         struct fdc_walk_ctx *ctx;
  236         device_t child, old_child;
  237         ACPI_BUFFER buf;
  238         ACPI_OBJECT *pkg, *obj;
  239         ACPI_STATUS status;
  240 
  241         ctx = (struct fdc_walk_ctx *)arg;
  242         buf.Pointer = NULL;
  243 
  244         /*
  245          * The first four ints are booleans that indicate whether fd0-3 are
  246          * present or not.  The last is for a tape device, which we don't
  247          * bother supporting for now.
  248          */
  249         if (ctx->index > 3)
  250                 return (AE_OK);
  251 
  252         /* This device is not present, move on to the next. */
  253         if (ctx->fd_present[ctx->index] != ACPI_FD_PRESENT)
  254                 goto out;
  255 
  256         /* Create a device for the child with the given index. */
  257         child = fdc_add_child(ctx->dev, "fd", ctx->index);
  258         if (child == NULL)
  259                 goto out;
  260         old_child = *dev;
  261         *dev = child;
  262 
  263         /* Get temporary buffer for _FDI probe. */
  264         buf.Length = ACPI_FDC_BUFLEN;
  265         buf.Pointer = malloc(buf.Length, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
  266         if (buf.Pointer == NULL)
  267                 goto out;
  268 
  269         /*
  270          * Evaluate _FDI to get drive type to pass to the child.  We use the
  271          * old child here since it has a valid ACPI_HANDLE since it is a
  272          * child of acpi.  A better way to implement this would be to make fdc
  273          * support the ACPI handle ivar for its children.
  274          */
  275         status = ACPI_EVALUATE_OBJECT(ctx->acpi_dev, old_child, "_FDI", NULL,
  276             &buf);
  277         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
  278                 if (status != AE_NOT_FOUND)
  279                         device_printf(ctx->dev, "_FDI failed - %#x\n", status);
  280                 goto out;
  281         }
  282         pkg = (ACPI_OBJECT *)buf.Pointer;
  283         if (!ACPI_PKG_VALID(pkg, 16)) {
  284                 device_printf(ctx->dev, "invalid _FDI package\n");
  285                 goto out;
  286         }
  287         obj = &pkg->Package.Elements[1];
  288         if (obj == NULL || obj->Type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
  289                 device_printf(ctx->dev, "invalid type object in _FDI\n");
  290                 goto out;
  291         }
  292         fdc_set_fdtype(child, obj->Integer.Value);
  293 
  294 out:
  295         ctx->index++;
  296         if (buf.Pointer)
  297                 free(buf.Pointer, M_TEMP);
  298         return (AE_OK);
  299 }
  300 
  301 static device_method_t fdc_acpi_methods[] = {
  302         /* Device interface */
  303         DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         fdc_acpi_probe),
  304         DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        fdc_acpi_attach),
  305         DEVMETHOD(device_detach,        fdc_detach),
  306 
  307         /* Bus interface */
  308         DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,      fdc_print_child),
  309         DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,        fdc_read_ivar),
  310         DEVMETHOD(bus_write_ivar,       fdc_write_ivar),
  311 
  312         {0, 0}
  313 };
  314 
  315 static driver_t fdc_acpi_driver = {
  316         "fdc",
  317         fdc_acpi_methods,
  318         sizeof(struct fdc_data)
  319 };
  320 
  321 DRIVER_MODULE(fdc, acpi, fdc_acpi_driver, fdc_devclass, 0, 0);

Cache object: a16c7540bb802b5bc95caab4df094120


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