The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/gem/if_gem.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (C) 2001 Eduardo Horvath.
    3  * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Thomas Moestl
    4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Marius Strobl <marius@FreeBSD.org>
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  * are met:
   10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   15  *
   16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR  ``AS IS'' AND
   17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR  BE LIABLE
   20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   27  *
   28  *      from: NetBSD: gem.c,v 1.21 2002/06/01 23:50:58 lukem Exp
   29  */
   30 
   31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   32 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/8.4/sys/dev/gem/if_gem.c 225118 2011-08-23 14:37:39Z marius $");
   33 
   34 /*
   35  * Driver for Apple GMAC, Sun ERI and Sun GEM Ethernet controllers
   36  */
   37 
   38 #if 0
   39 #define GEM_DEBUG
   40 #endif
   41 
   42 #if 0   /* XXX: In case of emergency, re-enable this. */
   43 #define GEM_RINT_TIMEOUT
   44 #endif
   45 
   46 #include <sys/param.h>
   47 #include <sys/systm.h>
   48 #include <sys/bus.h>
   49 #include <sys/callout.h>
   50 #include <sys/endian.h>
   51 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   52 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   53 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   54 #include <sys/lock.h>
   55 #include <sys/module.h>
   56 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   57 #include <sys/socket.h>
   58 #include <sys/sockio.h>
   59 #include <sys/rman.h>
   60 
   61 #include <net/bpf.h>
   62 #include <net/ethernet.h>
   63 #include <net/if.h>
   64 #include <net/if_arp.h>
   65 #include <net/if_dl.h>
   66 #include <net/if_media.h>
   67 #include <net/if_types.h>
   68 #include <net/if_vlan_var.h>
   69 
   70 #include <netinet/in.h>
   71 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
   72 #include <netinet/ip.h>
   73 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
   74 #include <netinet/udp.h>
   75 
   76 #include <machine/bus.h>
   77 
   78 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
   79 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
   80 
   81 #include <dev/gem/if_gemreg.h>
   82 #include <dev/gem/if_gemvar.h>
   83 
   84 CTASSERT(powerof2(GEM_NRXDESC) && GEM_NRXDESC >= 32 && GEM_NRXDESC <= 8192);
   85 CTASSERT(powerof2(GEM_NTXDESC) && GEM_NTXDESC >= 32 && GEM_NTXDESC <= 8192);
   86 
   87 #define GEM_TRIES       10000
   88 
   89 /*
   90  * The hardware supports basic TCP/UDP checksum offloading.  However,
   91  * the hardware doesn't compensate the checksum for UDP datagram which
   92  * can yield to 0x0.  As a safe guard, UDP checksum offload is disabled
   93  * by default.  It can be reactivated by setting special link option
   94  * link0 with ifconfig(8).
   95  */
   96 #define GEM_CSUM_FEATURES       (CSUM_TCP)
   97 
   98 static int      gem_add_rxbuf(struct gem_softc *sc, int idx);
   99 static int      gem_bitwait(struct gem_softc *sc, u_int bank, bus_addr_t r,
  100                     uint32_t clr, uint32_t set);
  101 static void     gem_cddma_callback(void *xsc, bus_dma_segment_t *segs,
  102                     int nsegs, int error);
  103 static int      gem_disable_rx(struct gem_softc *sc);
  104 static int      gem_disable_tx(struct gem_softc *sc);
  105 static void     gem_eint(struct gem_softc *sc, u_int status);
  106 static void     gem_init(void *xsc);
  107 static void     gem_init_locked(struct gem_softc *sc);
  108 static void     gem_init_regs(struct gem_softc *sc);
  109 static int      gem_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data);
  110 static int      gem_load_txmbuf(struct gem_softc *sc, struct mbuf **m_head);
  111 static int      gem_meminit(struct gem_softc *sc);
  112 static void     gem_mifinit(struct gem_softc *sc);
  113 static void     gem_reset(struct gem_softc *sc);
  114 static int      gem_reset_rx(struct gem_softc *sc);
  115 static void     gem_reset_rxdma(struct gem_softc *sc);
  116 static int      gem_reset_tx(struct gem_softc *sc);
  117 static u_int    gem_ringsize(u_int sz);
  118 static void     gem_rint(struct gem_softc *sc);
  119 #ifdef GEM_RINT_TIMEOUT
  120 static void     gem_rint_timeout(void *arg);
  121 #endif
  122 static inline void gem_rxcksum(struct mbuf *m, uint64_t flags);
  123 static void     gem_rxdrain(struct gem_softc *sc);
  124 static void     gem_setladrf(struct gem_softc *sc);
  125 static void     gem_start(struct ifnet *ifp);
  126 static void     gem_start_locked(struct ifnet *ifp);
  127 static void     gem_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable);
  128 static void     gem_tick(void *arg);
  129 static void     gem_tint(struct gem_softc *sc);
  130 static inline void gem_txkick(struct gem_softc *sc);
  131 static int      gem_watchdog(struct gem_softc *sc);
  132 
  133 devclass_t gem_devclass;
  134 DRIVER_MODULE(miibus, gem, miibus_driver, miibus_devclass, 0, 0);
  135 MODULE_DEPEND(gem, miibus, 1, 1, 1);
  136 
  137 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
  138 #include <sys/ktr.h>
  139 #define KTR_GEM         KTR_CT2
  140 #endif
  141 
  142 #define GEM_BANK1_BITWAIT(sc, r, clr, set)                              \
  143         gem_bitwait((sc), GEM_RES_BANK1, (r), (clr), (set))
  144 #define GEM_BANK2_BITWAIT(sc, r, clr, set)                              \
  145         gem_bitwait((sc), GEM_RES_BANK2, (r), (clr), (set))
  146 
  147 int
  148 gem_attach(struct gem_softc *sc)
  149 {
  150         struct gem_txsoft *txs;
  151         struct ifnet *ifp;
  152         int error, i, phy;
  153         uint32_t v;
  154 
  155         if (bootverbose)
  156                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "flags=0x%x\n", sc->sc_flags);
  157 
  158         /* Set up ifnet structure. */
  159         ifp = sc->sc_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_ETHER);
  160         if (ifp == NULL)
  161                 return (ENOSPC);
  162         sc->sc_csum_features = GEM_CSUM_FEATURES;
  163         ifp->if_softc = sc;
  164         if_initname(ifp, device_get_name(sc->sc_dev),
  165             device_get_unit(sc->sc_dev));
  166         ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
  167         ifp->if_start = gem_start;
  168         ifp->if_ioctl = gem_ioctl;
  169         ifp->if_init = gem_init;
  170         IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, GEM_TXQUEUELEN);
  171         ifp->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = GEM_TXQUEUELEN;
  172         IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
  173 
  174         callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_tick_ch, &sc->sc_mtx, 0);
  175 #ifdef GEM_RINT_TIMEOUT
  176         callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_rx_ch, &sc->sc_mtx, 0);
  177 #endif
  178 
  179         /* Make sure the chip is stopped. */
  180         gem_reset(sc);
  181 
  182         error = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(sc->sc_dev), 1, 0,
  183             BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
  184             BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE_32BIT, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE_32BIT, 0, NULL,
  185             NULL, &sc->sc_pdmatag);
  186         if (error != 0)
  187                 goto fail_ifnet;
  188 
  189         error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->sc_pdmatag, 1, 0,
  190             BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, MCLBYTES,
  191             1, MCLBYTES, BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW, NULL, NULL, &sc->sc_rdmatag);
  192         if (error != 0)
  193                 goto fail_ptag;
  194 
  195         error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->sc_pdmatag, 1, 0,
  196             BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
  197             MCLBYTES * GEM_NTXSEGS, GEM_NTXSEGS, MCLBYTES,
  198             BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW, NULL, NULL, &sc->sc_tdmatag);
  199         if (error != 0)
  200                 goto fail_rtag;
  201 
  202         error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->sc_pdmatag, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
  203             BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
  204             sizeof(struct gem_control_data), 1,
  205             sizeof(struct gem_control_data), 0,
  206             NULL, NULL, &sc->sc_cdmatag);
  207         if (error != 0)
  208                 goto fail_ttag;
  209 
  210         /*
  211          * Allocate the control data structures, create and load the
  212          * DMA map for it.
  213          */
  214         if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_cdmatag,
  215             (void **)&sc->sc_control_data,
  216             BUS_DMA_WAITOK | BUS_DMA_COHERENT | BUS_DMA_ZERO,
  217             &sc->sc_cddmamap)) != 0) {
  218                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
  219                     "unable to allocate control data, error = %d\n", error);
  220                 goto fail_ctag;
  221         }
  222 
  223         sc->sc_cddma = 0;
  224         if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_cdmatag, sc->sc_cddmamap,
  225             sc->sc_control_data, sizeof(struct gem_control_data),
  226             gem_cddma_callback, sc, 0)) != 0 || sc->sc_cddma == 0) {
  227                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
  228                     "unable to load control data DMA map, error = %d\n",
  229                     error);
  230                 goto fail_cmem;
  231         }
  232 
  233         /*
  234          * Initialize the transmit job descriptors.
  235          */
  236         STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_txfreeq);
  237         STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_txdirtyq);
  238 
  239         /*
  240          * Create the transmit buffer DMA maps.
  241          */
  242         error = ENOMEM;
  243         for (i = 0; i < GEM_TXQUEUELEN; i++) {
  244                 txs = &sc->sc_txsoft[i];
  245                 txs->txs_mbuf = NULL;
  246                 txs->txs_ndescs = 0;
  247                 if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_tdmatag, 0,
  248                     &txs->txs_dmamap)) != 0) {
  249                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
  250                             "unable to create TX DMA map %d, error = %d\n",
  251                             i, error);
  252                         goto fail_txd;
  253                 }
  254                 STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_txfreeq, txs, txs_q);
  255         }
  256 
  257         /*
  258          * Create the receive buffer DMA maps.
  259          */
  260         for (i = 0; i < GEM_NRXDESC; i++) {
  261                 if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_rdmatag, 0,
  262                     &sc->sc_rxsoft[i].rxs_dmamap)) != 0) {
  263                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
  264                             "unable to create RX DMA map %d, error = %d\n",
  265                             i, error);
  266                         goto fail_rxd;
  267                 }
  268                 sc->sc_rxsoft[i].rxs_mbuf = NULL;
  269         }
  270 
  271         /* Bypass probing PHYs if we already know for sure to use a SERDES. */
  272         if ((sc->sc_flags & GEM_SERDES) != 0)
  273                 goto serdes;
  274 
  275         /* Bad things will happen when touching this register on ERI. */
  276         if (sc->sc_variant != GEM_SUN_ERI) {
  277                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MII_DATAPATH_MODE,
  278                     GEM_MII_DATAPATH_MII);
  279                 GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MII_DATAPATH_MODE, 4,
  280                     BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
  281         }
  282 
  283         gem_mifinit(sc);
  284 
  285         /*
  286          * Look for an external PHY.
  287          */
  288         error = ENXIO;
  289         v = GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MIF_CONFIG);
  290         if ((v & GEM_MIF_CONFIG_MDI1) != 0) {
  291                 v |= GEM_MIF_CONFIG_PHY_SEL;
  292                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MIF_CONFIG, v);
  293                 GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MIF_CONFIG, 4,
  294                     BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
  295                 switch (sc->sc_variant) {
  296                 case GEM_SUN_ERI:
  297                         phy = GEM_PHYAD_EXTERNAL;
  298                         break;
  299                 default:
  300                         phy = MII_PHY_ANY;
  301                         break;
  302                 }
  303                 error = mii_attach(sc->sc_dev, &sc->sc_miibus, ifp,
  304                     gem_mediachange, gem_mediastatus, BMSR_DEFCAPMASK, phy,
  305                     MII_OFFSET_ANY, MIIF_DOPAUSE);
  306         }
  307 
  308         /*
  309          * Fall back on an internal PHY if no external PHY was found.
  310          * Note that with Apple (K2) GMACs GEM_MIF_CONFIG_MDI0 can't be
  311          * trusted when the firmware has powered down the chip.
  312          */
  313         if (error != 0 &&
  314             ((v & GEM_MIF_CONFIG_MDI0) != 0 || GEM_IS_APPLE(sc))) {
  315                 v &= ~GEM_MIF_CONFIG_PHY_SEL;
  316                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MIF_CONFIG, v);
  317                 GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MIF_CONFIG, 4,
  318                     BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
  319                 switch (sc->sc_variant) {
  320                 case GEM_SUN_ERI:
  321                 case GEM_APPLE_K2_GMAC:
  322                         phy = GEM_PHYAD_INTERNAL;
  323                         break;
  324                 case GEM_APPLE_GMAC:
  325                         phy = GEM_PHYAD_EXTERNAL;
  326                         break;
  327                 default:
  328                         phy = MII_PHY_ANY;
  329                         break;
  330                 }
  331                 error = mii_attach(sc->sc_dev, &sc->sc_miibus, ifp,
  332                     gem_mediachange, gem_mediastatus, BMSR_DEFCAPMASK, phy,
  333                     MII_OFFSET_ANY, MIIF_DOPAUSE);
  334         }
  335 
  336         /*
  337          * Try the external PCS SERDES if we didn't find any PHYs.
  338          */
  339         if (error != 0 && sc->sc_variant == GEM_SUN_GEM) {
  340  serdes:
  341                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MII_DATAPATH_MODE,
  342                     GEM_MII_DATAPATH_SERDES);
  343                 GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MII_DATAPATH_MODE, 4,
  344                     BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
  345                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MII_SLINK_CONTROL,
  346                     GEM_MII_SLINK_LOOPBACK | GEM_MII_SLINK_EN_SYNC_D);
  347                 GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MII_SLINK_CONTROL, 4,
  348                     BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
  349                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MII_CONFIG, GEM_MII_CONFIG_ENABLE);
  350                 GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MII_CONFIG, 4,
  351                     BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
  352                 sc->sc_flags |= GEM_SERDES;
  353                 error = mii_attach(sc->sc_dev, &sc->sc_miibus, ifp,
  354                     gem_mediachange, gem_mediastatus, BMSR_DEFCAPMASK,
  355                     GEM_PHYAD_EXTERNAL, MII_OFFSET_ANY, MIIF_DOPAUSE);
  356         }
  357         if (error != 0) {
  358                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "attaching PHYs failed\n");
  359                 goto fail_rxd;
  360         }
  361         sc->sc_mii = device_get_softc(sc->sc_miibus);
  362 
  363         /*
  364          * From this point forward, the attachment cannot fail.  A failure
  365          * before this point releases all resources that may have been
  366          * allocated.
  367          */
  368 
  369         /* Get RX FIFO size. */
  370         sc->sc_rxfifosize = 64 *
  371             GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_RX_FIFO_SIZE);
  372 
  373         /* Get TX FIFO size. */
  374         v = GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_TX_FIFO_SIZE);
  375         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%ukB RX FIFO, %ukB TX FIFO\n",
  376             sc->sc_rxfifosize / 1024, v / 16);
  377 
  378         /* Attach the interface. */
  379         ether_ifattach(ifp, sc->sc_enaddr);
  380 
  381         /*
  382          * Tell the upper layer(s) we support long frames/checksum offloads.
  383          */
  384         ifp->if_data.ifi_hdrlen = sizeof(struct ether_vlan_header);
  385         ifp->if_capabilities |= IFCAP_VLAN_MTU | IFCAP_HWCSUM;
  386         ifp->if_hwassist |= sc->sc_csum_features;
  387         ifp->if_capenable |= IFCAP_VLAN_MTU | IFCAP_HWCSUM;
  388 
  389         return (0);
  390 
  391         /*
  392          * Free any resources we've allocated during the failed attach
  393          * attempt.  Do this in reverse order and fall through.
  394          */
  395  fail_rxd:
  396         for (i = 0; i < GEM_NRXDESC; i++)
  397                 if (sc->sc_rxsoft[i].rxs_dmamap != NULL)
  398                         bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_rdmatag,
  399                             sc->sc_rxsoft[i].rxs_dmamap);
  400  fail_txd:
  401         for (i = 0; i < GEM_TXQUEUELEN; i++)
  402                 if (sc->sc_txsoft[i].txs_dmamap != NULL)
  403                         bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_tdmatag,
  404                             sc->sc_txsoft[i].txs_dmamap);
  405         bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_cdmatag, sc->sc_cddmamap);
  406  fail_cmem:
  407         bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_cdmatag, sc->sc_control_data,
  408             sc->sc_cddmamap);
  409  fail_ctag:
  410         bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->sc_cdmatag);
  411  fail_ttag:
  412         bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->sc_tdmatag);
  413  fail_rtag:
  414         bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->sc_rdmatag);
  415  fail_ptag:
  416         bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->sc_pdmatag);
  417  fail_ifnet:
  418         if_free(ifp);
  419         return (error);
  420 }
  421 
  422 void
  423 gem_detach(struct gem_softc *sc)
  424 {
  425         struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
  426         int i;
  427 
  428         ether_ifdetach(ifp);
  429         GEM_LOCK(sc);
  430         gem_stop(ifp, 1);
  431         GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
  432         callout_drain(&sc->sc_tick_ch);
  433 #ifdef GEM_RINT_TIMEOUT
  434         callout_drain(&sc->sc_rx_ch);
  435 #endif
  436         if_free(ifp);
  437         device_delete_child(sc->sc_dev, sc->sc_miibus);
  438 
  439         for (i = 0; i < GEM_NRXDESC; i++)
  440                 if (sc->sc_rxsoft[i].rxs_dmamap != NULL)
  441                         bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_rdmatag,
  442                             sc->sc_rxsoft[i].rxs_dmamap);
  443         for (i = 0; i < GEM_TXQUEUELEN; i++)
  444                 if (sc->sc_txsoft[i].txs_dmamap != NULL)
  445                         bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_tdmatag,
  446                             sc->sc_txsoft[i].txs_dmamap);
  447         GEM_CDSYNC(sc, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
  448         bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_cdmatag, sc->sc_cddmamap);
  449         bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_cdmatag, sc->sc_control_data,
  450             sc->sc_cddmamap);
  451         bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->sc_cdmatag);
  452         bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->sc_tdmatag);
  453         bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->sc_rdmatag);
  454         bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->sc_pdmatag);
  455 }
  456 
  457 void
  458 gem_suspend(struct gem_softc *sc)
  459 {
  460         struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
  461 
  462         GEM_LOCK(sc);
  463         gem_stop(ifp, 0);
  464         GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
  465 }
  466 
  467 void
  468 gem_resume(struct gem_softc *sc)
  469 {
  470         struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
  471 
  472         GEM_LOCK(sc);
  473         /*
  474          * On resume all registers have to be initialized again like
  475          * after power-on.
  476          */
  477         sc->sc_flags &= ~GEM_INITED;
  478         if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
  479                 gem_init_locked(sc);
  480         GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
  481 }
  482 
  483 static inline void
  484 gem_rxcksum(struct mbuf *m, uint64_t flags)
  485 {
  486         struct ether_header *eh;
  487         struct ip *ip;
  488         struct udphdr *uh;
  489         uint16_t *opts;
  490         int32_t hlen, len, pktlen;
  491         uint32_t temp32;
  492         uint16_t cksum;
  493 
  494         pktlen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
  495         if (pktlen < sizeof(struct ether_header) + sizeof(struct ip))
  496                 return;
  497         eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
  498         if (eh->ether_type != htons(ETHERTYPE_IP))
  499                 return;
  500         ip = (struct ip *)(eh + 1);
  501         if (ip->ip_v != IPVERSION)
  502                 return;
  503 
  504         hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
  505         pktlen -= sizeof(struct ether_header);
  506         if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip))
  507                 return;
  508         if (ntohs(ip->ip_len) < hlen)
  509                 return;
  510         if (ntohs(ip->ip_len) != pktlen)
  511                 return;
  512         if (ip->ip_off & htons(IP_MF | IP_OFFMASK))
  513                 return; /* Cannot handle fragmented packet. */
  514 
  515         switch (ip->ip_p) {
  516         case IPPROTO_TCP:
  517                 if (pktlen < (hlen + sizeof(struct tcphdr)))
  518                         return;
  519                 break;
  520         case IPPROTO_UDP:
  521                 if (pktlen < (hlen + sizeof(struct udphdr)))
  522                         return;
  523                 uh = (struct udphdr *)((uint8_t *)ip + hlen);
  524                 if (uh->uh_sum == 0)
  525                         return; /* no checksum */
  526                 break;
  527         default:
  528                 return;
  529         }
  530 
  531         cksum = ~(flags & GEM_RD_CHECKSUM);
  532         /* checksum fixup for IP options */
  533         len = hlen - sizeof(struct ip);
  534         if (len > 0) {
  535                 opts = (uint16_t *)(ip + 1);
  536                 for (; len > 0; len -= sizeof(uint16_t), opts++) {
  537                         temp32 = cksum - *opts;
  538                         temp32 = (temp32 >> 16) + (temp32 & 65535);
  539                         cksum = temp32 & 65535;
  540                 }
  541         }
  542         m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_DATA_VALID;
  543         m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = cksum;
  544 }
  545 
  546 static void
  547 gem_cddma_callback(void *xsc, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
  548 {
  549         struct gem_softc *sc = xsc;
  550 
  551         if (error != 0)
  552                 return;
  553         if (nsegs != 1)
  554                 panic("%s: bad control buffer segment count", __func__);
  555         sc->sc_cddma = segs[0].ds_addr;
  556 }
  557 
  558 static void
  559 gem_tick(void *arg)
  560 {
  561         struct gem_softc *sc = arg;
  562         struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
  563         uint32_t v;
  564 
  565         GEM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
  566 
  567         /*
  568          * Unload collision and error counters.
  569          */
  570         ifp->if_collisions +=
  571             GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_NORM_COLL_CNT) +
  572             GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_FIRST_COLL_CNT);
  573         v = GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_EXCESS_COLL_CNT) +
  574             GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_LATE_COLL_CNT);
  575         ifp->if_collisions += v;
  576         ifp->if_oerrors += v;
  577         ifp->if_ierrors +=
  578             GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_LEN_ERR_CNT) +
  579             GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_ALIGN_ERR) +
  580             GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CRC_ERR_CNT) +
  581             GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CODE_VIOL);
  582 
  583         /*
  584          * Then clear the hardware counters.
  585          */
  586         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_NORM_COLL_CNT, 0);
  587         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_FIRST_COLL_CNT, 0);
  588         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_EXCESS_COLL_CNT, 0);
  589         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_LATE_COLL_CNT, 0);
  590         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_LEN_ERR_CNT, 0);
  591         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_ALIGN_ERR, 0);
  592         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CRC_ERR_CNT, 0);
  593         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CODE_VIOL, 0);
  594 
  595         mii_tick(sc->sc_mii);
  596 
  597         if (gem_watchdog(sc) == EJUSTRETURN)
  598                 return;
  599 
  600         callout_reset(&sc->sc_tick_ch, hz, gem_tick, sc);
  601 }
  602 
  603 static int
  604 gem_bitwait(struct gem_softc *sc, u_int bank, bus_addr_t r, uint32_t clr,
  605     uint32_t set)
  606 {
  607         int i;
  608         uint32_t reg;
  609 
  610         for (i = GEM_TRIES; i--; DELAY(100)) {
  611                 reg = GEM_BANKN_READ_M(bank, 4, sc, r);
  612                 if ((reg & clr) == 0 && (reg & set) == set)
  613                         return (1);
  614         }
  615         return (0);
  616 }
  617 
  618 static void
  619 gem_reset(struct gem_softc *sc)
  620 {
  621 
  622 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
  623         CTR2(KTR_GEM, "%s: %s", device_get_name(sc->sc_dev), __func__);
  624 #endif
  625         gem_reset_rx(sc);
  626         gem_reset_tx(sc);
  627 
  628         /* Do a full reset. */
  629         GEM_BANK2_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RESET, GEM_RESET_RX | GEM_RESET_TX |
  630             (sc->sc_variant == GEM_SUN_ERI ? GEM_ERI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE <<
  631             GEM_RESET_CLSZ_SHFT : 0));
  632         GEM_BANK2_BARRIER(sc, GEM_RESET, 4,
  633             BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
  634         if (!GEM_BANK2_BITWAIT(sc, GEM_RESET, GEM_RESET_RX | GEM_RESET_TX, 0))
  635                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot reset device\n");
  636 }
  637 
  638 static void
  639 gem_rxdrain(struct gem_softc *sc)
  640 {
  641         struct gem_rxsoft *rxs;
  642         int i;
  643 
  644         for (i = 0; i < GEM_NRXDESC; i++) {
  645                 rxs = &sc->sc_rxsoft[i];
  646                 if (rxs->rxs_mbuf != NULL) {
  647                         bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_rdmatag, rxs->rxs_dmamap,
  648                             BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
  649                         bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_rdmatag, rxs->rxs_dmamap);
  650                         m_freem(rxs->rxs_mbuf);
  651                         rxs->rxs_mbuf = NULL;
  652                 }
  653         }
  654 }
  655 
  656 static void
  657 gem_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
  658 {
  659         struct gem_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
  660         struct gem_txsoft *txs;
  661 
  662 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
  663         CTR2(KTR_GEM, "%s: %s", device_get_name(sc->sc_dev), __func__);
  664 #endif
  665 
  666         callout_stop(&sc->sc_tick_ch);
  667 #ifdef GEM_RINT_TIMEOUT
  668         callout_stop(&sc->sc_rx_ch);
  669 #endif
  670 
  671         gem_reset_tx(sc);
  672         gem_reset_rx(sc);
  673 
  674         /*
  675          * Release any queued transmit buffers.
  676          */
  677         while ((txs = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_txdirtyq)) != NULL) {
  678                 STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_txdirtyq, txs_q);
  679                 if (txs->txs_ndescs != 0) {
  680                         bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_tdmatag, txs->txs_dmamap,
  681                             BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
  682                         bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_tdmatag, txs->txs_dmamap);
  683                         if (txs->txs_mbuf != NULL) {
  684                                 m_freem(txs->txs_mbuf);
  685                                 txs->txs_mbuf = NULL;
  686                         }
  687                 }
  688                 STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_txfreeq, txs, txs_q);
  689         }
  690 
  691         if (disable)
  692                 gem_rxdrain(sc);
  693 
  694         /*
  695          * Mark the interface down and cancel the watchdog timer.
  696          */
  697         ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~(IFF_DRV_RUNNING | IFF_DRV_OACTIVE);
  698         sc->sc_flags &= ~GEM_LINK;
  699         sc->sc_wdog_timer = 0;
  700 }
  701 
  702 static int
  703 gem_reset_rx(struct gem_softc *sc)
  704 {
  705 
  706         /*
  707          * Resetting while DMA is in progress can cause a bus hang, so we
  708          * disable DMA first.
  709          */
  710         (void)gem_disable_rx(sc);
  711         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RX_CONFIG, 0);
  712         GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_RX_CONFIG, 4,
  713             BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
  714         if (!GEM_BANK1_BITWAIT(sc, GEM_RX_CONFIG, GEM_RX_CONFIG_RXDMA_EN, 0))
  715                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot disable RX DMA\n");
  716 
  717         /* Wait 5ms extra. */
  718         DELAY(5000);
  719 
  720         /* Reset the ERX. */
  721         GEM_BANK2_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RESET, GEM_RESET_RX |
  722             (sc->sc_variant == GEM_SUN_ERI ? GEM_ERI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE <<
  723             GEM_RESET_CLSZ_SHFT : 0));
  724         GEM_BANK2_BARRIER(sc, GEM_RESET, 4,
  725             BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
  726         if (!GEM_BANK2_BITWAIT(sc, GEM_RESET, GEM_RESET_RX, 0)) {
  727                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot reset receiver\n");
  728                 return (1);
  729         }
  730 
  731         /* Finally, reset RX MAC. */
  732         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RXRESET, 1);
  733         GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MAC_RXRESET, 4,
  734             BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
  735         if (!GEM_BANK1_BITWAIT(sc, GEM_MAC_RXRESET, 1, 0)) {
  736                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot reset RX MAC\n");
  737                 return (1);
  738         }
  739 
  740         return (0);
  741 }
  742 
  743 /*
  744  * Reset the receiver DMA engine.
  745  *
  746  * Intended to be used in case of GEM_INTR_RX_TAG_ERR, GEM_MAC_RX_OVERFLOW
  747  * etc in order to reset the receiver DMA engine only and not do a full
  748  * reset which amongst others also downs the link and clears the FIFOs.
  749  */
  750 static void
  751 gem_reset_rxdma(struct gem_softc *sc)
  752 {
  753         int i;
  754 
  755         if (gem_reset_rx(sc) != 0) {
  756                 sc->sc_ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
  757                 return (gem_init_locked(sc));
  758         }
  759         for (i = 0; i < GEM_NRXDESC; i++)
  760                 if (sc->sc_rxsoft[i].rxs_mbuf != NULL)
  761                         GEM_UPDATE_RXDESC(sc, i);
  762         sc->sc_rxptr = 0;
  763         GEM_CDSYNC(sc, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
  764 
  765         /* NOTE: we use only 32-bit DMA addresses here. */
  766         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RX_RING_PTR_HI, 0);
  767         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RX_RING_PTR_LO, GEM_CDRXADDR(sc, 0));
  768         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RX_KICK, GEM_NRXDESC - 4);
  769         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RX_CONFIG,
  770             gem_ringsize(GEM_NRXDESC /* XXX */) |
  771             ((ETHER_HDR_LEN + sizeof(struct ip)) <<
  772             GEM_RX_CONFIG_CXM_START_SHFT) |
  773             (GEM_THRSH_1024 << GEM_RX_CONFIG_FIFO_THRS_SHIFT) |
  774             (ETHER_ALIGN << GEM_RX_CONFIG_FBOFF_SHFT));
  775         /* Adjusting for the SBus clock probably isn't worth the fuzz. */
  776         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RX_BLANKING,
  777             ((6 * (sc->sc_flags & GEM_PCI66) != 0 ? 2 : 1) <<
  778             GEM_RX_BLANKING_TIME_SHIFT) | 6);
  779         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RX_PAUSE_THRESH,
  780             (3 * sc->sc_rxfifosize / 256) |
  781             ((sc->sc_rxfifosize / 256) << 12));
  782         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RX_CONFIG,
  783             GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_RX_CONFIG) | GEM_RX_CONFIG_RXDMA_EN);
  784         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_MASK,
  785             GEM_MAC_RX_DONE | GEM_MAC_RX_FRAME_CNT);
  786         /*
  787          * Clear the RX filter and reprogram it.  This will also set the
  788          * current RX MAC configuration and enable it.
  789          */
  790         gem_setladrf(sc);
  791 }
  792 
  793 static int
  794 gem_reset_tx(struct gem_softc *sc)
  795 {
  796 
  797         /*
  798          * Resetting while DMA is in progress can cause a bus hang, so we
  799          * disable DMA first.
  800          */
  801         (void)gem_disable_tx(sc);
  802         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_TX_CONFIG, 0);
  803         GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_TX_CONFIG, 4,
  804             BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
  805         if (!GEM_BANK1_BITWAIT(sc, GEM_TX_CONFIG, GEM_TX_CONFIG_TXDMA_EN, 0))
  806                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot disable TX DMA\n");
  807 
  808         /* Wait 5ms extra. */
  809         DELAY(5000);
  810 
  811         /* Finally, reset the ETX. */
  812         GEM_BANK2_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RESET, GEM_RESET_TX |
  813             (sc->sc_variant == GEM_SUN_ERI ? GEM_ERI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE <<
  814             GEM_RESET_CLSZ_SHFT : 0));
  815         GEM_BANK2_BARRIER(sc, GEM_RESET, 4,
  816             BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
  817         if (!GEM_BANK2_BITWAIT(sc, GEM_RESET, GEM_RESET_TX, 0)) {
  818                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot reset transmitter\n");
  819                 return (1);
  820         }
  821         return (0);
  822 }
  823 
  824 static int
  825 gem_disable_rx(struct gem_softc *sc)
  826 {
  827 
  828         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CONFIG,
  829             GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CONFIG) & ~GEM_MAC_RX_ENABLE);
  830         GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CONFIG, 4,
  831             BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
  832         if (GEM_BANK1_BITWAIT(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CONFIG, GEM_MAC_RX_ENABLE, 0))
  833                 return (1);
  834         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot disable RX MAC\n");
  835         return (0);
  836 }
  837 
  838 static int
  839 gem_disable_tx(struct gem_softc *sc)
  840 {
  841 
  842         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_TX_CONFIG,
  843             GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_TX_CONFIG) & ~GEM_MAC_TX_ENABLE);
  844         GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MAC_TX_CONFIG, 4,
  845             BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
  846         if (GEM_BANK1_BITWAIT(sc, GEM_MAC_TX_CONFIG, GEM_MAC_TX_ENABLE, 0))
  847                 return (1);
  848         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot disable TX MAC\n");
  849         return (0);
  850 }
  851 
  852 static int
  853 gem_meminit(struct gem_softc *sc)
  854 {
  855         struct gem_rxsoft *rxs;
  856         int error, i;
  857 
  858         GEM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
  859 
  860         /*
  861          * Initialize the transmit descriptor ring.
  862          */
  863         for (i = 0; i < GEM_NTXDESC; i++) {
  864                 sc->sc_txdescs[i].gd_flags = 0;
  865                 sc->sc_txdescs[i].gd_addr = 0;
  866         }
  867         sc->sc_txfree = GEM_MAXTXFREE;
  868         sc->sc_txnext = 0;
  869         sc->sc_txwin = 0;
  870 
  871         /*
  872          * Initialize the receive descriptor and receive job
  873          * descriptor rings.
  874          */
  875         for (i = 0; i < GEM_NRXDESC; i++) {
  876                 rxs = &sc->sc_rxsoft[i];
  877                 if (rxs->rxs_mbuf == NULL) {
  878                         if ((error = gem_add_rxbuf(sc, i)) != 0) {
  879                                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
  880                                     "unable to allocate or map RX buffer %d, "
  881                                     "error = %d\n", i, error);
  882                                 /*
  883                                  * XXX we should attempt to run with fewer
  884                                  * receive buffers instead of just failing.
  885                                  */
  886                                 gem_rxdrain(sc);
  887                                 return (1);
  888                         }
  889                 } else
  890                         GEM_INIT_RXDESC(sc, i);
  891         }
  892         sc->sc_rxptr = 0;
  893 
  894         GEM_CDSYNC(sc, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
  895 
  896         return (0);
  897 }
  898 
  899 static u_int
  900 gem_ringsize(u_int sz)
  901 {
  902 
  903         switch (sz) {
  904         case 32:
  905                 return (GEM_RING_SZ_32);
  906         case 64:
  907                 return (GEM_RING_SZ_64);
  908         case 128:
  909                 return (GEM_RING_SZ_128);
  910         case 256:
  911                 return (GEM_RING_SZ_256);
  912         case 512:
  913                 return (GEM_RING_SZ_512);
  914         case 1024:
  915                 return (GEM_RING_SZ_1024);
  916         case 2048:
  917                 return (GEM_RING_SZ_2048);
  918         case 4096:
  919                 return (GEM_RING_SZ_4096);
  920         case 8192:
  921                 return (GEM_RING_SZ_8192);
  922         default:
  923                 printf("%s: invalid ring size %d\n", __func__, sz);
  924                 return (GEM_RING_SZ_32);
  925         }
  926 }
  927 
  928 static void
  929 gem_init(void *xsc)
  930 {
  931         struct gem_softc *sc = xsc;
  932 
  933         GEM_LOCK(sc);
  934         gem_init_locked(sc);
  935         GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
  936 }
  937 
  938 /*
  939  * Initialization of interface; set up initialization block
  940  * and transmit/receive descriptor rings.
  941  */
  942 static void
  943 gem_init_locked(struct gem_softc *sc)
  944 {
  945         struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
  946         uint32_t v;
  947 
  948         GEM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
  949 
  950         if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) != 0)
  951                 return;
  952 
  953 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
  954         CTR2(KTR_GEM, "%s: %s: calling stop", device_get_name(sc->sc_dev),
  955             __func__);
  956 #endif
  957         /*
  958          * Initialization sequence.  The numbered steps below correspond
  959          * to the sequence outlined in section 6.3.5.1 in the Ethernet
  960          * Channel Engine manual (part of the PCIO manual).
  961          * See also the STP2002-STQ document from Sun Microsystems.
  962          */
  963 
  964         /* step 1 & 2.  Reset the Ethernet Channel. */
  965         gem_stop(ifp, 0);
  966         gem_reset(sc);
  967 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
  968         CTR2(KTR_GEM, "%s: %s: restarting", device_get_name(sc->sc_dev),
  969             __func__);
  970 #endif
  971 
  972         if ((sc->sc_flags & GEM_SERDES) == 0)
  973                 /* Re-initialize the MIF. */
  974                 gem_mifinit(sc);
  975 
  976         /* step 3.  Setup data structures in host memory. */
  977         if (gem_meminit(sc) != 0)
  978                 return;
  979 
  980         /* step 4.  TX MAC registers & counters */
  981         gem_init_regs(sc);
  982 
  983         /* step 5.  RX MAC registers & counters */
  984 
  985         /* step 6 & 7.  Program Descriptor Ring Base Addresses. */
  986         /* NOTE: we use only 32-bit DMA addresses here. */
  987         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_TX_RING_PTR_HI, 0);
  988         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_TX_RING_PTR_LO, GEM_CDTXADDR(sc, 0));
  989 
  990         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RX_RING_PTR_HI, 0);
  991         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RX_RING_PTR_LO, GEM_CDRXADDR(sc, 0));
  992 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
  993         CTR3(KTR_GEM, "loading RX ring %lx, TX ring %lx, cddma %lx",
  994             GEM_CDRXADDR(sc, 0), GEM_CDTXADDR(sc, 0), sc->sc_cddma);
  995 #endif
  996 
  997         /* step 8.  Global Configuration & Interrupt Mask */
  998 
  999         /*
 1000          * Set the internal arbitration to "infinite" bursts of the
 1001          * maximum length of 31 * 64 bytes so DMA transfers aren't
 1002          * split up in cache line size chunks.  This greatly improves
 1003          * RX performance.
 1004          * Enable silicon bug workarounds for the Apple variants.
 1005          */
 1006         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_CONFIG,
 1007             GEM_CONFIG_TXDMA_LIMIT | GEM_CONFIG_RXDMA_LIMIT |
 1008             ((sc->sc_flags & GEM_PCI) != 0 ? GEM_CONFIG_BURST_INF :
 1009             GEM_CONFIG_BURST_64) | (GEM_IS_APPLE(sc) ?
 1010             GEM_CONFIG_RONPAULBIT | GEM_CONFIG_BUG2FIX : 0));
 1011 
 1012         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_INTMASK,
 1013             ~(GEM_INTR_TX_INTME | GEM_INTR_TX_EMPTY | GEM_INTR_RX_DONE |
 1014             GEM_INTR_RX_NOBUF | GEM_INTR_RX_TAG_ERR | GEM_INTR_PERR |
 1015             GEM_INTR_BERR
 1016 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
 1017             | GEM_INTR_PCS | GEM_INTR_MIF
 1018 #endif
 1019             ));
 1020         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_MASK,
 1021             GEM_MAC_RX_DONE | GEM_MAC_RX_FRAME_CNT);
 1022         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_TX_MASK,
 1023             GEM_MAC_TX_XMIT_DONE | GEM_MAC_TX_DEFER_EXP |
 1024             GEM_MAC_TX_PEAK_EXP);
 1025 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
 1026         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_CONTROL_MASK,
 1027             ~(GEM_MAC_PAUSED | GEM_MAC_PAUSE | GEM_MAC_RESUME));
 1028 #else
 1029         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_CONTROL_MASK,
 1030             GEM_MAC_PAUSED | GEM_MAC_PAUSE | GEM_MAC_RESUME);
 1031 #endif
 1032 
 1033         /* step 9.  ETX Configuration: use mostly default values. */
 1034 
 1035         /* Enable DMA. */
 1036         v = gem_ringsize(GEM_NTXDESC);
 1037         /* Set TX FIFO threshold and enable DMA. */
 1038         v |= ((sc->sc_variant == GEM_SUN_ERI ? 0x100 : 0x4ff) << 10) &
 1039             GEM_TX_CONFIG_TXFIFO_TH;
 1040         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_TX_CONFIG, v | GEM_TX_CONFIG_TXDMA_EN);
 1041 
 1042         /* step 10.  ERX Configuration */
 1043 
 1044         /* Encode Receive Descriptor ring size. */
 1045         v = gem_ringsize(GEM_NRXDESC /* XXX */);
 1046         /* RX TCP/UDP checksum offset */
 1047         v |= ((ETHER_HDR_LEN + sizeof(struct ip)) <<
 1048             GEM_RX_CONFIG_CXM_START_SHFT);
 1049         /* Set RX FIFO threshold, set first byte offset and enable DMA. */
 1050         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RX_CONFIG,
 1051             v | (GEM_THRSH_1024 << GEM_RX_CONFIG_FIFO_THRS_SHIFT) |
 1052             (ETHER_ALIGN << GEM_RX_CONFIG_FBOFF_SHFT) |
 1053             GEM_RX_CONFIG_RXDMA_EN);
 1054 
 1055         /* Adjusting for the SBus clock probably isn't worth the fuzz. */
 1056         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RX_BLANKING,
 1057             ((6 * (sc->sc_flags & GEM_PCI66) != 0 ? 2 : 1) <<
 1058             GEM_RX_BLANKING_TIME_SHIFT) | 6);
 1059 
 1060         /*
 1061          * The following value is for an OFF Threshold of about 3/4 full
 1062          * and an ON Threshold of 1/4 full.
 1063          */
 1064         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RX_PAUSE_THRESH,
 1065             (3 * sc->sc_rxfifosize / 256) |
 1066             ((sc->sc_rxfifosize / 256) << 12));
 1067 
 1068         /* step 11.  Configure Media. */
 1069 
 1070         /* step 12.  RX_MAC Configuration Register */
 1071         v = GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CONFIG);
 1072         v &= ~GEM_MAC_RX_ENABLE;
 1073         v |= GEM_MAC_RX_STRIP_CRC;
 1074         sc->sc_mac_rxcfg = v;
 1075         /*
 1076          * Clear the RX filter and reprogram it.  This will also set the
 1077          * current RX MAC configuration and enable it.
 1078          */
 1079         gem_setladrf(sc);
 1080 
 1081         /* step 13.  TX_MAC Configuration Register */
 1082         v = GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_TX_CONFIG);
 1083         v |= GEM_MAC_TX_ENABLE;
 1084         (void)gem_disable_tx(sc);
 1085         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_TX_CONFIG, v);
 1086 
 1087         /* step 14.  Issue Transmit Pending command. */
 1088 
 1089         /* step 15.  Give the receiver a swift kick. */
 1090         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RX_KICK, GEM_NRXDESC - 4);
 1091 
 1092         ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
 1093         ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
 1094 
 1095         mii_mediachg(sc->sc_mii);
 1096 
 1097         /* Start the one second timer. */
 1098         sc->sc_wdog_timer = 0;
 1099         callout_reset(&sc->sc_tick_ch, hz, gem_tick, sc);
 1100 }
 1101 
 1102 static int
 1103 gem_load_txmbuf(struct gem_softc *sc, struct mbuf **m_head)
 1104 {
 1105         bus_dma_segment_t txsegs[GEM_NTXSEGS];
 1106         struct gem_txsoft *txs;
 1107         struct ip *ip;
 1108         struct mbuf *m;
 1109         uint64_t cflags, flags;
 1110         int error, nexttx, nsegs, offset, seg;
 1111 
 1112         GEM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
 1113 
 1114         /* Get a work queue entry. */
 1115         if ((txs = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_txfreeq)) == NULL) {
 1116                 /* Ran out of descriptors. */
 1117                 return (ENOBUFS);
 1118         }
 1119 
 1120         cflags = 0;
 1121         if (((*m_head)->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & sc->sc_csum_features) != 0) {
 1122                 if (M_WRITABLE(*m_head) == 0) {
 1123                         m = m_dup(*m_head, M_DONTWAIT);
 1124                         m_freem(*m_head);
 1125                         *m_head = m;
 1126                         if (m == NULL)
 1127                                 return (ENOBUFS);
 1128                 }
 1129                 offset = sizeof(struct ether_header);
 1130                 m = m_pullup(*m_head, offset + sizeof(struct ip));
 1131                 if (m == NULL) {
 1132                         *m_head = NULL;
 1133                         return (ENOBUFS);
 1134                 }
 1135                 ip = (struct ip *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + offset);
 1136                 offset += (ip->ip_hl << 2);
 1137                 cflags = offset << GEM_TD_CXSUM_STARTSHFT |
 1138                     ((offset + m->m_pkthdr.csum_data) <<
 1139                     GEM_TD_CXSUM_STUFFSHFT) | GEM_TD_CXSUM_ENABLE;
 1140                 *m_head = m;
 1141         }
 1142 
 1143         error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->sc_tdmatag, txs->txs_dmamap,
 1144             *m_head, txsegs, &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
 1145         if (error == EFBIG) {
 1146                 m = m_collapse(*m_head, M_DONTWAIT, GEM_NTXSEGS);
 1147                 if (m == NULL) {
 1148                         m_freem(*m_head);
 1149                         *m_head = NULL;
 1150                         return (ENOBUFS);
 1151                 }
 1152                 *m_head = m;
 1153                 error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->sc_tdmatag,
 1154                     txs->txs_dmamap, *m_head, txsegs, &nsegs,
 1155                     BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
 1156                 if (error != 0) {
 1157                         m_freem(*m_head);
 1158                         *m_head = NULL;
 1159                         return (error);
 1160                 }
 1161         } else if (error != 0)
 1162                 return (error);
 1163         /* If nsegs is wrong then the stack is corrupt. */
 1164         KASSERT(nsegs <= GEM_NTXSEGS,
 1165             ("%s: too many DMA segments (%d)", __func__, nsegs));
 1166         if (nsegs == 0) {
 1167                 m_freem(*m_head);
 1168                 *m_head = NULL;
 1169                 return (EIO);
 1170         }
 1171 
 1172         /*
 1173          * Ensure we have enough descriptors free to describe
 1174          * the packet.  Note, we always reserve one descriptor
 1175          * at the end of the ring as a termination point, in
 1176          * order to prevent wrap-around.
 1177          */
 1178         if (nsegs > sc->sc_txfree - 1) {
 1179                 txs->txs_ndescs = 0;
 1180                 bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_tdmatag, txs->txs_dmamap);
 1181                 return (ENOBUFS);
 1182         }
 1183 
 1184         txs->txs_ndescs = nsegs;
 1185         txs->txs_firstdesc = sc->sc_txnext;
 1186         nexttx = txs->txs_firstdesc;
 1187         for (seg = 0; seg < nsegs; seg++, nexttx = GEM_NEXTTX(nexttx)) {
 1188 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
 1189                 CTR6(KTR_GEM,
 1190                     "%s: mapping seg %d (txd %d), len %lx, addr %#lx (%#lx)",
 1191                     __func__, seg, nexttx, txsegs[seg].ds_len,
 1192                     txsegs[seg].ds_addr,
 1193                     GEM_DMA_WRITE(sc, txsegs[seg].ds_addr));
 1194 #endif
 1195                 sc->sc_txdescs[nexttx].gd_addr =
 1196                     GEM_DMA_WRITE(sc, txsegs[seg].ds_addr);
 1197                 KASSERT(txsegs[seg].ds_len < GEM_TD_BUFSIZE,
 1198                     ("%s: segment size too large!", __func__));
 1199                 flags = txsegs[seg].ds_len & GEM_TD_BUFSIZE;
 1200                 sc->sc_txdescs[nexttx].gd_flags =
 1201                     GEM_DMA_WRITE(sc, flags | cflags);
 1202                 txs->txs_lastdesc = nexttx;
 1203         }
 1204 
 1205         /* Set EOP on the last descriptor. */
 1206 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
 1207         CTR3(KTR_GEM, "%s: end of packet at segment %d, TX %d",
 1208             __func__, seg, nexttx);
 1209 #endif
 1210         sc->sc_txdescs[txs->txs_lastdesc].gd_flags |=
 1211             GEM_DMA_WRITE(sc, GEM_TD_END_OF_PACKET);
 1212 
 1213         /* Lastly set SOP on the first descriptor. */
 1214 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
 1215         CTR3(KTR_GEM, "%s: start of packet at segment %d, TX %d",
 1216             __func__, seg, nexttx);
 1217 #endif
 1218         if (++sc->sc_txwin > GEM_NTXSEGS * 2 / 3) {
 1219                 sc->sc_txwin = 0;
 1220                 sc->sc_txdescs[txs->txs_firstdesc].gd_flags |=
 1221                     GEM_DMA_WRITE(sc, GEM_TD_INTERRUPT_ME |
 1222                     GEM_TD_START_OF_PACKET);
 1223         } else
 1224                 sc->sc_txdescs[txs->txs_firstdesc].gd_flags |=
 1225                     GEM_DMA_WRITE(sc, GEM_TD_START_OF_PACKET);
 1226 
 1227         /* Sync the DMA map. */
 1228         bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_tdmatag, txs->txs_dmamap,
 1229             BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
 1230 
 1231 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
 1232         CTR4(KTR_GEM, "%s: setting firstdesc=%d, lastdesc=%d, ndescs=%d",
 1233             __func__, txs->txs_firstdesc, txs->txs_lastdesc,
 1234             txs->txs_ndescs);
 1235 #endif
 1236         STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_txfreeq, txs_q);
 1237         STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_txdirtyq, txs, txs_q);
 1238         txs->txs_mbuf = *m_head;
 1239 
 1240         sc->sc_txnext = GEM_NEXTTX(txs->txs_lastdesc);
 1241         sc->sc_txfree -= txs->txs_ndescs;
 1242 
 1243         return (0);
 1244 }
 1245 
 1246 static void
 1247 gem_init_regs(struct gem_softc *sc)
 1248 {
 1249         const u_char *laddr = IF_LLADDR(sc->sc_ifp);
 1250 
 1251         GEM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
 1252 
 1253         /* These registers are not cleared on reset. */
 1254         if ((sc->sc_flags & GEM_INITED) == 0) {
 1255                 /* magic values */
 1256                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_IPG0, 0);
 1257                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_IPG1, 8);
 1258                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_IPG2, 4);
 1259 
 1260                 /* min frame length */
 1261                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_MAC_MIN_FRAME, ETHER_MIN_LEN);
 1262                 /* max frame length and max burst size */
 1263                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_MAC_MAX_FRAME,
 1264                     (ETHER_MAX_LEN + ETHER_VLAN_ENCAP_LEN) | (0x2000 << 16));
 1265 
 1266                 /* more magic values */
 1267                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_PREAMBLE_LEN, 0x7);
 1268                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_JAM_SIZE, 0x4);
 1269                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_ATTEMPT_LIMIT, 0x10);
 1270                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_CONTROL_TYPE, 0x8808);
 1271 
 1272                 /* random number seed */
 1273                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RANDOM_SEED,
 1274                     ((laddr[5] << 8) | laddr[4]) & 0x3ff);
 1275 
 1276                 /* secondary MAC address: 0:0:0:0:0:0 */
 1277                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_ADDR3, 0);
 1278                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_ADDR4, 0);
 1279                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_ADDR5, 0);
 1280 
 1281                 /* MAC control address: 01:80:c2:00:00:01 */
 1282                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_ADDR6, 0x0001);
 1283                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_ADDR7, 0xc200);
 1284                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_ADDR8, 0x0180);
 1285 
 1286                 /* MAC filter address: 0:0:0:0:0:0 */
 1287                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_ADDR_FILTER0, 0);
 1288                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_ADDR_FILTER1, 0);
 1289                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_ADDR_FILTER2, 0);
 1290                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_ADR_FLT_MASK1_2, 0);
 1291                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_ADR_FLT_MASK0, 0);
 1292 
 1293                 sc->sc_flags |= GEM_INITED;
 1294         }
 1295 
 1296         /* Counters need to be zeroed. */
 1297         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_NORM_COLL_CNT, 0);
 1298         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_FIRST_COLL_CNT, 0);
 1299         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_EXCESS_COLL_CNT, 0);
 1300         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_LATE_COLL_CNT, 0);
 1301         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_DEFER_TMR_CNT, 0);
 1302         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_PEAK_ATTEMPTS, 0);
 1303         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_FRAME_COUNT, 0);
 1304         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_LEN_ERR_CNT, 0);
 1305         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_ALIGN_ERR, 0);
 1306         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CRC_ERR_CNT, 0);
 1307         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CODE_VIOL, 0);
 1308 
 1309         /* Set XOFF PAUSE time. */
 1310         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_SEND_PAUSE_CMD, 0x1BF0);
 1311 
 1312         /* Set the station address. */
 1313         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_ADDR0, (laddr[4] << 8) | laddr[5]);
 1314         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_ADDR1, (laddr[2] << 8) | laddr[3]);
 1315         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_ADDR2, (laddr[0] << 8) | laddr[1]);
 1316 
 1317         /* Enable MII outputs. */
 1318         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_XIF_CONFIG, GEM_MAC_XIF_TX_MII_ENA);
 1319 }
 1320 
 1321 static void
 1322 gem_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
 1323 {
 1324         struct gem_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
 1325 
 1326         GEM_LOCK(sc);
 1327         gem_start_locked(ifp);
 1328         GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
 1329 }
 1330 
 1331 static inline void
 1332 gem_txkick(struct gem_softc *sc)
 1333 {
 1334 
 1335         /*
 1336          * Update the TX kick register.  This register has to point to the
 1337          * descriptor after the last valid one and for optimum performance
 1338          * should be incremented in multiples of 4 (the DMA engine fetches/
 1339          * updates descriptors in batches of 4).
 1340          */
 1341 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
 1342         CTR3(KTR_GEM, "%s: %s: kicking TX %d",
 1343             device_get_name(sc->sc_dev), __func__, sc->sc_txnext);
 1344 #endif
 1345         GEM_CDSYNC(sc, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
 1346         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_TX_KICK, sc->sc_txnext);
 1347 }
 1348 
 1349 static void
 1350 gem_start_locked(struct ifnet *ifp)
 1351 {
 1352         struct gem_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
 1353         struct mbuf *m;
 1354         int kicked, ntx;
 1355 
 1356         GEM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
 1357 
 1358         if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & (IFF_DRV_RUNNING | IFF_DRV_OACTIVE)) !=
 1359             IFF_DRV_RUNNING || (sc->sc_flags & GEM_LINK) == 0)
 1360                 return;
 1361 
 1362 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
 1363         CTR4(KTR_GEM, "%s: %s: txfree %d, txnext %d",
 1364             device_get_name(sc->sc_dev), __func__, sc->sc_txfree,
 1365             sc->sc_txnext);
 1366 #endif
 1367         ntx = 0;
 1368         kicked = 0;
 1369         for (; !IFQ_DRV_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd) && sc->sc_txfree > 1;) {
 1370                 IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
 1371                 if (m == NULL)
 1372                         break;
 1373                 if (gem_load_txmbuf(sc, &m) != 0) {
 1374                         if (m == NULL)
 1375                                 break;
 1376                         ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
 1377                         IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m);
 1378                         break;
 1379                 }
 1380                 if ((sc->sc_txnext % 4) == 0) {
 1381                         gem_txkick(sc);
 1382                         kicked = 1;
 1383                 } else
 1384                         kicked = 0;
 1385                 ntx++;
 1386                 BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
 1387         }
 1388 
 1389         if (ntx > 0) {
 1390                 if (kicked == 0)
 1391                         gem_txkick(sc);
 1392 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
 1393                 CTR2(KTR_GEM, "%s: packets enqueued, OWN on %d",
 1394                     device_get_name(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_txnext);
 1395 #endif
 1396 
 1397                 /* Set a watchdog timer in case the chip flakes out. */
 1398                 sc->sc_wdog_timer = 5;
 1399 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
 1400                 CTR3(KTR_GEM, "%s: %s: watchdog %d",
 1401                     device_get_name(sc->sc_dev), __func__,
 1402                     sc->sc_wdog_timer);
 1403 #endif
 1404         }
 1405 }
 1406 
 1407 static void
 1408 gem_tint(struct gem_softc *sc)
 1409 {
 1410         struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
 1411         struct gem_txsoft *txs;
 1412         int progress;
 1413         uint32_t txlast;
 1414 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
 1415         int i;
 1416 
 1417         GEM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
 1418 
 1419         CTR2(KTR_GEM, "%s: %s", device_get_name(sc->sc_dev), __func__);
 1420 #endif
 1421 
 1422         /*
 1423          * Go through our TX list and free mbufs for those
 1424          * frames that have been transmitted.
 1425          */
 1426         progress = 0;
 1427         GEM_CDSYNC(sc, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
 1428         while ((txs = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_txdirtyq)) != NULL) {
 1429 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
 1430                 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) != 0) {
 1431                         printf("    txsoft %p transmit chain:\n", txs);
 1432                         for (i = txs->txs_firstdesc;; i = GEM_NEXTTX(i)) {
 1433                                 printf("descriptor %d: ", i);
 1434                                 printf("gd_flags: 0x%016llx\t",
 1435                                     (long long)GEM_DMA_READ(sc,
 1436                                     sc->sc_txdescs[i].gd_flags));
 1437                                 printf("gd_addr: 0x%016llx\n",
 1438                                     (long long)GEM_DMA_READ(sc,
 1439                                     sc->sc_txdescs[i].gd_addr));
 1440                                 if (i == txs->txs_lastdesc)
 1441                                         break;
 1442                         }
 1443                 }
 1444 #endif
 1445 
 1446                 /*
 1447                  * In theory, we could harvest some descriptors before
 1448                  * the ring is empty, but that's a bit complicated.
 1449                  *
 1450                  * GEM_TX_COMPLETION points to the last descriptor
 1451                  * processed + 1.
 1452                  */
 1453                 txlast = GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_TX_COMPLETION);
 1454 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
 1455                 CTR4(KTR_GEM, "%s: txs->txs_firstdesc = %d, "
 1456                     "txs->txs_lastdesc = %d, txlast = %d",
 1457                     __func__, txs->txs_firstdesc, txs->txs_lastdesc, txlast);
 1458 #endif
 1459                 if (txs->txs_firstdesc <= txs->txs_lastdesc) {
 1460                         if ((txlast >= txs->txs_firstdesc) &&
 1461                             (txlast <= txs->txs_lastdesc))
 1462                                 break;
 1463                 } else {
 1464                         /* Ick -- this command wraps. */
 1465                         if ((txlast >= txs->txs_firstdesc) ||
 1466                             (txlast <= txs->txs_lastdesc))
 1467                                 break;
 1468                 }
 1469 
 1470 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
 1471                 CTR1(KTR_GEM, "%s: releasing a descriptor", __func__);
 1472 #endif
 1473                 STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_txdirtyq, txs_q);
 1474 
 1475                 sc->sc_txfree += txs->txs_ndescs;
 1476 
 1477                 bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_tdmatag, txs->txs_dmamap,
 1478                     BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
 1479                 bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_tdmatag, txs->txs_dmamap);
 1480                 if (txs->txs_mbuf != NULL) {
 1481                         m_freem(txs->txs_mbuf);
 1482                         txs->txs_mbuf = NULL;
 1483                 }
 1484 
 1485                 STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_txfreeq, txs, txs_q);
 1486 
 1487                 ifp->if_opackets++;
 1488                 progress = 1;
 1489         }
 1490 
 1491 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
 1492         CTR4(KTR_GEM, "%s: GEM_TX_STATE_MACHINE %x GEM_TX_DATA_PTR %llx "
 1493             "GEM_TX_COMPLETION %x",
 1494             __func__, GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_TX_STATE_MACHINE),
 1495             ((long long)GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_TX_DATA_PTR_HI) << 32) |
 1496             GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_TX_DATA_PTR_LO),
 1497             GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_TX_COMPLETION));
 1498 #endif
 1499 
 1500         if (progress) {
 1501                 if (sc->sc_txfree == GEM_NTXDESC - 1)
 1502                         sc->sc_txwin = 0;
 1503 
 1504                 /*
 1505                  * We freed some descriptors, so reset IFF_DRV_OACTIVE
 1506                  * and restart.
 1507                  */
 1508                 ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
 1509                 if (STAILQ_EMPTY(&sc->sc_txdirtyq))
 1510                     sc->sc_wdog_timer = 0;
 1511                 gem_start_locked(ifp);
 1512         }
 1513 
 1514 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
 1515         CTR3(KTR_GEM, "%s: %s: watchdog %d",
 1516             device_get_name(sc->sc_dev), __func__, sc->sc_wdog_timer);
 1517 #endif
 1518 }
 1519 
 1520 #ifdef GEM_RINT_TIMEOUT
 1521 static void
 1522 gem_rint_timeout(void *arg)
 1523 {
 1524         struct gem_softc *sc = arg;
 1525 
 1526         GEM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
 1527 
 1528         gem_rint(sc);
 1529 }
 1530 #endif
 1531 
 1532 static void
 1533 gem_rint(struct gem_softc *sc)
 1534 {
 1535         struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
 1536         struct mbuf *m;
 1537         uint64_t rxstat;
 1538         uint32_t rxcomp;
 1539 
 1540         GEM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
 1541 
 1542 #ifdef GEM_RINT_TIMEOUT
 1543         callout_stop(&sc->sc_rx_ch);
 1544 #endif
 1545 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
 1546         CTR2(KTR_GEM, "%s: %s", device_get_name(sc->sc_dev), __func__);
 1547 #endif
 1548 
 1549         /*
 1550          * Read the completion register once.  This limits
 1551          * how long the following loop can execute.
 1552          */
 1553         rxcomp = GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_RX_COMPLETION);
 1554 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
 1555         CTR3(KTR_GEM, "%s: sc->sc_rxptr %d, complete %d",
 1556             __func__, sc->sc_rxptr, rxcomp);
 1557 #endif
 1558         GEM_CDSYNC(sc, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
 1559         for (; sc->sc_rxptr != rxcomp;) {
 1560                 m = sc->sc_rxsoft[sc->sc_rxptr].rxs_mbuf;
 1561                 rxstat = GEM_DMA_READ(sc,
 1562                     sc->sc_rxdescs[sc->sc_rxptr].gd_flags);
 1563 
 1564                 if (rxstat & GEM_RD_OWN) {
 1565 #ifdef GEM_RINT_TIMEOUT
 1566                         /*
 1567                          * The descriptor is still marked as owned, although
 1568                          * it is supposed to have completed.  This has been
 1569                          * observed on some machines.  Just exiting here
 1570                          * might leave the packet sitting around until another
 1571                          * one arrives to trigger a new interrupt, which is
 1572                          * generally undesirable, so set up a timeout.
 1573                          */
 1574                         callout_reset(&sc->sc_rx_ch, GEM_RXOWN_TICKS,
 1575                             gem_rint_timeout, sc);
 1576 #endif
 1577                         m = NULL;
 1578                         goto kickit;
 1579                 }
 1580 
 1581                 if (rxstat & GEM_RD_BAD_CRC) {
 1582                         ifp->if_ierrors++;
 1583                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "receive error: CRC error\n");
 1584                         GEM_INIT_RXDESC(sc, sc->sc_rxptr);
 1585                         m = NULL;
 1586                         goto kickit;
 1587                 }
 1588 
 1589 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
 1590                 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) != 0) {
 1591                         printf("    rxsoft %p descriptor %d: ",
 1592                             &sc->sc_rxsoft[sc->sc_rxptr], sc->sc_rxptr);
 1593                         printf("gd_flags: 0x%016llx\t",
 1594                             (long long)GEM_DMA_READ(sc,
 1595                             sc->sc_rxdescs[sc->sc_rxptr].gd_flags));
 1596                         printf("gd_addr: 0x%016llx\n",
 1597                             (long long)GEM_DMA_READ(sc,
 1598                             sc->sc_rxdescs[sc->sc_rxptr].gd_addr));
 1599                 }
 1600 #endif
 1601 
 1602                 /*
 1603                  * Allocate a new mbuf cluster.  If that fails, we are
 1604                  * out of memory, and must drop the packet and recycle
 1605                  * the buffer that's already attached to this descriptor.
 1606                  */
 1607                 if (gem_add_rxbuf(sc, sc->sc_rxptr) != 0) {
 1608                         ifp->if_iqdrops++;
 1609                         GEM_INIT_RXDESC(sc, sc->sc_rxptr);
 1610                         m = NULL;
 1611                 }
 1612 
 1613  kickit:
 1614                 /*
 1615                  * Update the RX kick register.  This register has to point
 1616                  * to the descriptor after the last valid one (before the
 1617                  * current batch) and for optimum performance should be
 1618                  * incremented in multiples of 4 (the DMA engine fetches/
 1619                  * updates descriptors in batches of 4).
 1620                  */
 1621                 sc->sc_rxptr = GEM_NEXTRX(sc->sc_rxptr);
 1622                 if ((sc->sc_rxptr % 4) == 0) {
 1623                         GEM_CDSYNC(sc,
 1624                             BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
 1625                         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RX_KICK,
 1626                             (sc->sc_rxptr + GEM_NRXDESC - 4) &
 1627                             GEM_NRXDESC_MASK);
 1628                 }
 1629 
 1630                 if (m == NULL) {
 1631                         if (rxstat & GEM_RD_OWN)
 1632                                 break;
 1633                         continue;
 1634                 }
 1635 
 1636                 ifp->if_ipackets++;
 1637                 m->m_data += ETHER_ALIGN; /* first byte offset */
 1638                 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
 1639                 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = GEM_RD_BUFLEN(rxstat);
 1640 
 1641                 if ((ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_RXCSUM) != 0)
 1642                         gem_rxcksum(m, rxstat);
 1643 
 1644                 /* Pass it on. */
 1645                 GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
 1646                 (*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
 1647                 GEM_LOCK(sc);
 1648         }
 1649 
 1650 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
 1651         CTR3(KTR_GEM, "%s: done sc->sc_rxptr %d, complete %d", __func__,
 1652             sc->sc_rxptr, GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_RX_COMPLETION));
 1653 #endif
 1654 }
 1655 
 1656 static int
 1657 gem_add_rxbuf(struct gem_softc *sc, int idx)
 1658 {
 1659         struct gem_rxsoft *rxs = &sc->sc_rxsoft[idx];
 1660         struct mbuf *m;
 1661         bus_dma_segment_t segs[1];
 1662         int error, nsegs;
 1663 
 1664         GEM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
 1665 
 1666         m = m_getcl(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
 1667         if (m == NULL)
 1668                 return (ENOBUFS);
 1669         m->m_len = m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_ext.ext_size;
 1670 
 1671 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
 1672         /* Bzero the packet to check DMA. */
 1673         memset(m->m_ext.ext_buf, 0, m->m_ext.ext_size);
 1674 #endif
 1675 
 1676         if (rxs->rxs_mbuf != NULL) {
 1677                 bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_rdmatag, rxs->rxs_dmamap,
 1678                     BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
 1679                 bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_rdmatag, rxs->rxs_dmamap);
 1680         }
 1681 
 1682         error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->sc_rdmatag, rxs->rxs_dmamap,
 1683             m, segs, &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
 1684         if (error != 0) {
 1685                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
 1686                     "cannot load RS DMA map %d, error = %d\n", idx, error);
 1687                 m_freem(m);
 1688                 return (error);
 1689         }
 1690         /* If nsegs is wrong then the stack is corrupt. */
 1691         KASSERT(nsegs == 1,
 1692             ("%s: too many DMA segments (%d)", __func__, nsegs));
 1693         rxs->rxs_mbuf = m;
 1694         rxs->rxs_paddr = segs[0].ds_addr;
 1695 
 1696         bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_rdmatag, rxs->rxs_dmamap,
 1697             BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
 1698 
 1699         GEM_INIT_RXDESC(sc, idx);
 1700 
 1701         return (0);
 1702 }
 1703 
 1704 static void
 1705 gem_eint(struct gem_softc *sc, u_int status)
 1706 {
 1707 
 1708         sc->sc_ifp->if_ierrors++;
 1709         if ((status & GEM_INTR_RX_TAG_ERR) != 0) {
 1710                 gem_reset_rxdma(sc);
 1711                 return;
 1712         }
 1713 
 1714         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: status 0x%x", __func__, status);
 1715         if ((status & GEM_INTR_BERR) != 0) {
 1716                 if ((sc->sc_flags & GEM_PCI) != 0)
 1717                         printf(", PCI bus error 0x%x\n",
 1718                             GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_PCI_ERROR_STATUS));
 1719                 else
 1720                         printf(", SBus error 0x%x\n",
 1721                             GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_SBUS_STATUS));
 1722         }
 1723 }
 1724 
 1725 void
 1726 gem_intr(void *v)
 1727 {
 1728         struct gem_softc *sc = v;
 1729         uint32_t status, status2;
 1730 
 1731         GEM_LOCK(sc);
 1732         status = GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_STATUS);
 1733 
 1734 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
 1735         CTR4(KTR_GEM, "%s: %s: cplt %x, status %x",
 1736             device_get_name(sc->sc_dev), __func__,
 1737             (status >> GEM_STATUS_TX_COMPLETION_SHFT), (u_int)status);
 1738 
 1739         /*
 1740          * PCS interrupts must be cleared, otherwise no traffic is passed!
 1741          */
 1742         if ((status & GEM_INTR_PCS) != 0) {
 1743                 status2 =
 1744                     GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MII_INTERRUP_STATUS) |
 1745                     GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MII_INTERRUP_STATUS);
 1746                 if ((status2 & GEM_MII_INTERRUP_LINK) != 0)
 1747                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
 1748                             "%s: PCS link status changed\n", __func__);
 1749         }
 1750         if ((status & GEM_MAC_CONTROL_STATUS) != 0) {
 1751                 status2 = GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_CONTROL_STATUS);
 1752                 if ((status2 & GEM_MAC_PAUSED) != 0)
 1753                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
 1754                             "%s: PAUSE received (PAUSE time %d slots)\n",
 1755                             __func__, GEM_MAC_PAUSE_TIME(status2));
 1756                 if ((status2 & GEM_MAC_PAUSE) != 0)
 1757                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
 1758                             "%s: transited to PAUSE state\n", __func__);
 1759                 if ((status2 & GEM_MAC_RESUME) != 0)
 1760                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
 1761                             "%s: transited to non-PAUSE state\n", __func__);
 1762         }
 1763         if ((status & GEM_INTR_MIF) != 0)
 1764                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: MIF interrupt\n", __func__);
 1765 #endif
 1766 
 1767         if (__predict_false(status &
 1768             (GEM_INTR_RX_TAG_ERR | GEM_INTR_PERR | GEM_INTR_BERR)) != 0)
 1769                 gem_eint(sc, status);
 1770 
 1771         if ((status & (GEM_INTR_RX_DONE | GEM_INTR_RX_NOBUF)) != 0)
 1772                 gem_rint(sc);
 1773 
 1774         if ((status & (GEM_INTR_TX_EMPTY | GEM_INTR_TX_INTME)) != 0)
 1775                 gem_tint(sc);
 1776 
 1777         if (__predict_false((status & GEM_INTR_TX_MAC) != 0)) {
 1778                 status2 = GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_TX_STATUS);
 1779                 if ((status2 &
 1780                     ~(GEM_MAC_TX_XMIT_DONE | GEM_MAC_TX_DEFER_EXP |
 1781                     GEM_MAC_TX_PEAK_EXP)) != 0)
 1782                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
 1783                             "MAC TX fault, status %x\n", status2);
 1784                 if ((status2 &
 1785                     (GEM_MAC_TX_UNDERRUN | GEM_MAC_TX_PKT_TOO_LONG)) != 0) {
 1786                         sc->sc_ifp->if_oerrors++;
 1787                         sc->sc_ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
 1788                         gem_init_locked(sc);
 1789                 }
 1790         }
 1791         if (__predict_false((status & GEM_INTR_RX_MAC) != 0)) {
 1792                 status2 = GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_STATUS);
 1793                 /*
 1794                  * At least with GEM_SUN_GEM and some GEM_SUN_ERI
 1795                  * revisions GEM_MAC_RX_OVERFLOW happen often due to a
 1796                  * silicon bug so handle them silently.  Moreover, it's
 1797                  * likely that the receiver has hung so we reset it.
 1798                  */
 1799                 if ((status2 & GEM_MAC_RX_OVERFLOW) != 0) {
 1800                         sc->sc_ifp->if_ierrors++;
 1801                         gem_reset_rxdma(sc);
 1802                 } else if ((status2 &
 1803                     ~(GEM_MAC_RX_DONE | GEM_MAC_RX_FRAME_CNT)) != 0)
 1804                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
 1805                             "MAC RX fault, status %x\n", status2);
 1806         }
 1807         GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
 1808 }
 1809 
 1810 static int
 1811 gem_watchdog(struct gem_softc *sc)
 1812 {
 1813         struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
 1814 
 1815         GEM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
 1816 
 1817 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
 1818         CTR4(KTR_GEM,
 1819             "%s: GEM_RX_CONFIG %x GEM_MAC_RX_STATUS %x GEM_MAC_RX_CONFIG %x",
 1820             __func__, GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_RX_CONFIG),
 1821             GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_STATUS),
 1822             GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CONFIG));
 1823         CTR4(KTR_GEM,
 1824             "%s: GEM_TX_CONFIG %x GEM_MAC_TX_STATUS %x GEM_MAC_TX_CONFIG %x",
 1825             __func__, GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_TX_CONFIG),
 1826             GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_TX_STATUS),
 1827             GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_TX_CONFIG));
 1828 #endif
 1829 
 1830         if (sc->sc_wdog_timer == 0 || --sc->sc_wdog_timer != 0)
 1831                 return (0);
 1832 
 1833         if ((sc->sc_flags & GEM_LINK) != 0)
 1834                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "device timeout\n");
 1835         else if (bootverbose)
 1836                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "device timeout (no link)\n");
 1837         ++ifp->if_oerrors;
 1838 
 1839         /* Try to get more packets going. */
 1840         ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
 1841         gem_init_locked(sc);
 1842         gem_start_locked(ifp);
 1843         return (EJUSTRETURN);
 1844 }
 1845 
 1846 static void
 1847 gem_mifinit(struct gem_softc *sc)
 1848 {
 1849 
 1850         /* Configure the MIF in frame mode. */
 1851         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MIF_CONFIG,
 1852             GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MIF_CONFIG) & ~GEM_MIF_CONFIG_BB_ENA);
 1853         GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MIF_CONFIG, 4,
 1854             BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
 1855 }
 1856 
 1857 /*
 1858  * MII interface
 1859  *
 1860  * The MII interface supports at least three different operating modes:
 1861  *
 1862  * Bitbang mode is implemented using data, clock and output enable registers.
 1863  *
 1864  * Frame mode is implemented by loading a complete frame into the frame
 1865  * register and polling the valid bit for completion.
 1866  *
 1867  * Polling mode uses the frame register but completion is indicated by
 1868  * an interrupt.
 1869  *
 1870  */
 1871 int
 1872 gem_mii_readreg(device_t dev, int phy, int reg)
 1873 {
 1874         struct gem_softc *sc;
 1875         int n;
 1876         uint32_t v;
 1877 
 1878 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG_PHY
 1879         printf("%s: phy %d reg %d\n", __func__, phy, reg);
 1880 #endif
 1881 
 1882         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
 1883         if ((sc->sc_flags & GEM_SERDES) != 0) {
 1884                 switch (reg) {
 1885                 case MII_BMCR:
 1886                         reg = GEM_MII_CONTROL;
 1887                         break;
 1888                 case MII_BMSR:
 1889                         reg = GEM_MII_STATUS;
 1890                         break;
 1891                 case MII_PHYIDR1:
 1892                 case MII_PHYIDR2:
 1893                         return (0);
 1894                 case MII_ANAR:
 1895                         reg = GEM_MII_ANAR;
 1896                         break;
 1897                 case MII_ANLPAR:
 1898                         reg = GEM_MII_ANLPAR;
 1899                         break;
 1900                 case MII_EXTSR:
 1901                         return (EXTSR_1000XFDX | EXTSR_1000XHDX);
 1902                 default:
 1903                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
 1904                             "%s: unhandled register %d\n", __func__, reg);
 1905                         return (0);
 1906                 }
 1907                 return (GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, reg));
 1908         }
 1909 
 1910         /* Construct the frame command. */
 1911         v = GEM_MIF_FRAME_READ |
 1912             (phy << GEM_MIF_PHY_SHIFT) |
 1913             (reg << GEM_MIF_REG_SHIFT);
 1914 
 1915         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MIF_FRAME, v);
 1916         GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MIF_FRAME, 4,
 1917             BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
 1918         for (n = 0; n < 100; n++) {
 1919                 DELAY(1);
 1920                 v = GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MIF_FRAME);
 1921                 if (v & GEM_MIF_FRAME_TA0)
 1922                         return (v & GEM_MIF_FRAME_DATA);
 1923         }
 1924 
 1925         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: timed out\n", __func__);
 1926         return (0);
 1927 }
 1928 
 1929 int
 1930 gem_mii_writereg(device_t dev, int phy, int reg, int val)
 1931 {
 1932         struct gem_softc *sc;
 1933         int n;
 1934         uint32_t v;
 1935 
 1936 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG_PHY
 1937         printf("%s: phy %d reg %d val %x\n", phy, reg, val, __func__);
 1938 #endif
 1939 
 1940         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
 1941         if ((sc->sc_flags & GEM_SERDES) != 0) {
 1942                 switch (reg) {
 1943                 case MII_BMSR:
 1944                         reg = GEM_MII_STATUS;
 1945                         break;
 1946                 case MII_BMCR:
 1947                         reg = GEM_MII_CONTROL;
 1948                         if ((val & GEM_MII_CONTROL_RESET) == 0)
 1949                                 break;
 1950                         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MII_CONTROL, val);
 1951                         GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MII_CONTROL, 4,
 1952                             BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
 1953                         if (!GEM_BANK1_BITWAIT(sc, GEM_MII_CONTROL,
 1954                             GEM_MII_CONTROL_RESET, 0))
 1955                                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
 1956                                     "cannot reset PCS\n");
 1957                         /* FALLTHROUGH */
 1958                 case MII_ANAR:
 1959                         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MII_CONFIG, 0);
 1960                         GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MII_CONFIG, 4,
 1961                             BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
 1962                         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MII_ANAR, val);
 1963                         GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MII_ANAR, 4,
 1964                             BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
 1965                         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MII_SLINK_CONTROL,
 1966                             GEM_MII_SLINK_LOOPBACK | GEM_MII_SLINK_EN_SYNC_D);
 1967                         GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MII_SLINK_CONTROL, 4,
 1968                             BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
 1969                         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MII_CONFIG,
 1970                             GEM_MII_CONFIG_ENABLE);
 1971                         GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MII_CONFIG, 4,
 1972                             BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
 1973                         return (0);
 1974                 case MII_ANLPAR:
 1975                         reg = GEM_MII_ANLPAR;
 1976                         break;
 1977                 default:
 1978                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
 1979                             "%s: unhandled register %d\n", __func__, reg);
 1980                         return (0);
 1981                 }
 1982                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, reg, val);
 1983                 GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, reg, 4,
 1984                     BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
 1985                 return (0);
 1986         }
 1987 
 1988         /* Construct the frame command. */
 1989         v = GEM_MIF_FRAME_WRITE |
 1990             (phy << GEM_MIF_PHY_SHIFT) |
 1991             (reg << GEM_MIF_REG_SHIFT) |
 1992             (val & GEM_MIF_FRAME_DATA);
 1993 
 1994         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MIF_FRAME, v);
 1995         GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MIF_FRAME, 4,
 1996             BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
 1997         for (n = 0; n < 100; n++) {
 1998                 DELAY(1);
 1999                 v = GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MIF_FRAME);
 2000                 if (v & GEM_MIF_FRAME_TA0)
 2001                         return (1);
 2002         }
 2003 
 2004         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: timed out\n", __func__);
 2005         return (0);
 2006 }
 2007 
 2008 void
 2009 gem_mii_statchg(device_t dev)
 2010 {
 2011         struct gem_softc *sc;
 2012         int gigabit;
 2013         uint32_t rxcfg, txcfg, v;
 2014 
 2015         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
 2016 
 2017         GEM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
 2018 
 2019 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
 2020         if ((sc->sc_ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) != 0)
 2021                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: status change\n", __func__);
 2022 #endif
 2023 
 2024         if ((sc->sc_mii->mii_media_status & IFM_ACTIVE) != 0 &&
 2025             IFM_SUBTYPE(sc->sc_mii->mii_media_active) != IFM_NONE)
 2026                 sc->sc_flags |= GEM_LINK;
 2027         else
 2028                 sc->sc_flags &= ~GEM_LINK;
 2029 
 2030         switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(sc->sc_mii->mii_media_active)) {
 2031         case IFM_1000_SX:
 2032         case IFM_1000_LX:
 2033         case IFM_1000_CX:
 2034         case IFM_1000_T:
 2035                 gigabit = 1;
 2036                 break;
 2037         default:
 2038                 gigabit = 0;
 2039         }
 2040 
 2041         /*
 2042          * The configuration done here corresponds to the steps F) and
 2043          * G) and as far as enabling of RX and TX MAC goes also step H)
 2044          * of the initialization sequence outlined in section 3.2.1 of
 2045          * the GEM Gigabit Ethernet ASIC Specification.
 2046          */
 2047 
 2048         rxcfg = sc->sc_mac_rxcfg;
 2049         rxcfg &= ~GEM_MAC_RX_CARR_EXTEND;
 2050         txcfg = GEM_MAC_TX_ENA_IPG0 | GEM_MAC_TX_NGU | GEM_MAC_TX_NGU_LIMIT;
 2051         if ((IFM_OPTIONS(sc->sc_mii->mii_media_active) & IFM_FDX) != 0)
 2052                 txcfg |= GEM_MAC_TX_IGN_CARRIER | GEM_MAC_TX_IGN_COLLIS;
 2053         else if (gigabit != 0) {
 2054                 rxcfg |= GEM_MAC_RX_CARR_EXTEND;
 2055                 txcfg |= GEM_MAC_TX_CARR_EXTEND;
 2056         }
 2057         (void)gem_disable_tx(sc);
 2058         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_TX_CONFIG, txcfg);
 2059         (void)gem_disable_rx(sc);
 2060         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CONFIG, rxcfg);
 2061 
 2062         v = GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_CONTROL_CONFIG) &
 2063             ~(GEM_MAC_CC_RX_PAUSE | GEM_MAC_CC_TX_PAUSE);
 2064         if ((IFM_OPTIONS(sc->sc_mii->mii_media_active) &
 2065             IFM_ETH_RXPAUSE) != 0)
 2066                 v |= GEM_MAC_CC_RX_PAUSE;
 2067         if ((IFM_OPTIONS(sc->sc_mii->mii_media_active) &
 2068             IFM_ETH_TXPAUSE) != 0)
 2069                 v |= GEM_MAC_CC_TX_PAUSE;
 2070         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_CONTROL_CONFIG, v);
 2071 
 2072         if ((IFM_OPTIONS(sc->sc_mii->mii_media_active) & IFM_FDX) == 0 &&
 2073             gigabit != 0)
 2074                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_SLOT_TIME,
 2075                     GEM_MAC_SLOT_TIME_CARR_EXTEND);
 2076         else
 2077                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_SLOT_TIME,
 2078                     GEM_MAC_SLOT_TIME_NORMAL);
 2079 
 2080         /* XIF Configuration */
 2081         v = GEM_MAC_XIF_LINK_LED;
 2082         v |= GEM_MAC_XIF_TX_MII_ENA;
 2083         if ((sc->sc_flags & GEM_SERDES) == 0) {
 2084                 if ((GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MIF_CONFIG) &
 2085                     GEM_MIF_CONFIG_PHY_SEL) != 0) {
 2086                         /* External MII needs echo disable if half duplex. */
 2087                         if ((IFM_OPTIONS(sc->sc_mii->mii_media_active) &
 2088                             IFM_FDX) == 0)
 2089                                 v |= GEM_MAC_XIF_ECHO_DISABL;
 2090                 } else
 2091                         /*
 2092                          * Internal MII needs buffer enable.
 2093                          * XXX buffer enable makes only sense for an
 2094                          * external PHY.
 2095                          */
 2096                         v |= GEM_MAC_XIF_MII_BUF_ENA;
 2097         }
 2098         if (gigabit != 0)
 2099                 v |= GEM_MAC_XIF_GMII_MODE;
 2100         if ((IFM_OPTIONS(sc->sc_mii->mii_media_active) & IFM_FDX) != 0)
 2101                 v |= GEM_MAC_XIF_FDPLX_LED;
 2102         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_XIF_CONFIG, v);
 2103 
 2104         sc->sc_mac_rxcfg = rxcfg;
 2105         if ((sc->sc_ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) != 0 &&
 2106             (sc->sc_flags & GEM_LINK) != 0) {
 2107                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_TX_CONFIG,
 2108                     txcfg | GEM_MAC_TX_ENABLE);
 2109                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CONFIG,
 2110                     rxcfg | GEM_MAC_RX_ENABLE);
 2111         }
 2112 }
 2113 
 2114 int
 2115 gem_mediachange(struct ifnet *ifp)
 2116 {
 2117         struct gem_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
 2118         int error;
 2119 
 2120         /* XXX add support for serial media. */
 2121 
 2122         GEM_LOCK(sc);
 2123         error = mii_mediachg(sc->sc_mii);
 2124         GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
 2125         return (error);
 2126 }
 2127 
 2128 void
 2129 gem_mediastatus(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
 2130 {
 2131         struct gem_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
 2132 
 2133         GEM_LOCK(sc);
 2134         if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
 2135                 GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
 2136                 return;
 2137         }
 2138 
 2139         mii_pollstat(sc->sc_mii);
 2140         ifmr->ifm_active = sc->sc_mii->mii_media_active;
 2141         ifmr->ifm_status = sc->sc_mii->mii_media_status;
 2142         GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
 2143 }
 2144 
 2145 static int
 2146 gem_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
 2147 {
 2148         struct gem_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
 2149         struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
 2150         int error;
 2151 
 2152         error = 0;
 2153         switch (cmd) {
 2154         case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
 2155                 GEM_LOCK(sc);
 2156                 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0) {
 2157                         if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) != 0 &&
 2158                             ((ifp->if_flags ^ sc->sc_ifflags) &
 2159                             (IFF_ALLMULTI | IFF_PROMISC)) != 0)
 2160                                 gem_setladrf(sc);
 2161                         else
 2162                                 gem_init_locked(sc);
 2163                 } else if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) != 0)
 2164                         gem_stop(ifp, 0);
 2165                 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) != 0)
 2166                         sc->sc_csum_features |= CSUM_UDP;
 2167                 else
 2168                         sc->sc_csum_features &= ~CSUM_UDP;
 2169                 if ((ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_TXCSUM) != 0)
 2170                         ifp->if_hwassist = sc->sc_csum_features;
 2171                 sc->sc_ifflags = ifp->if_flags;
 2172                 GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
 2173                 break;
 2174         case SIOCADDMULTI:
 2175         case SIOCDELMULTI:
 2176                 GEM_LOCK(sc);
 2177                 if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) != 0)
 2178                         gem_setladrf(sc);
 2179                 GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
 2180                 break;
 2181         case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
 2182         case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
 2183                 error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &sc->sc_mii->mii_media, cmd);
 2184                 break;
 2185         case SIOCSIFCAP:
 2186                 GEM_LOCK(sc);
 2187                 ifp->if_capenable = ifr->ifr_reqcap;
 2188                 if ((ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_TXCSUM) != 0)
 2189                         ifp->if_hwassist = sc->sc_csum_features;
 2190                 else
 2191                         ifp->if_hwassist = 0;
 2192                 GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
 2193                 break;
 2194         default:
 2195                 error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
 2196                 break;
 2197         }
 2198 
 2199         return (error);
 2200 }
 2201 
 2202 static void
 2203 gem_setladrf(struct gem_softc *sc)
 2204 {
 2205         struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
 2206         struct ifmultiaddr *inm;
 2207         int i;
 2208         uint32_t hash[16];
 2209         uint32_t crc, v;
 2210 
 2211         GEM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
 2212 
 2213         /*
 2214          * Turn off the RX MAC and the hash filter as required by the Sun GEM
 2215          * programming restrictions.
 2216          */
 2217         v = sc->sc_mac_rxcfg & GEM_MAC_RX_HASH_FILTER;
 2218         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CONFIG, v);
 2219         GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CONFIG, 4,
 2220             BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
 2221         if (!GEM_BANK1_BITWAIT(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CONFIG, GEM_MAC_RX_HASH_FILTER |
 2222             GEM_MAC_RX_ENABLE, 0))
 2223                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
 2224                     "cannot disable RX MAC or hash filter\n");
 2225 
 2226         v &= ~(GEM_MAC_RX_PROMISCUOUS | GEM_MAC_RX_PROMISC_GRP);
 2227         if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) != 0) {
 2228                 v |= GEM_MAC_RX_PROMISCUOUS;
 2229                 goto chipit;
 2230         }
 2231         if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) != 0) {
 2232                 v |= GEM_MAC_RX_PROMISC_GRP;
 2233                 goto chipit;
 2234         }
 2235 
 2236         /*
 2237          * Set up multicast address filter by passing all multicast
 2238          * addresses through a crc generator, and then using the high
 2239          * order 8 bits as an index into the 256 bit logical address
 2240          * filter.  The high order 4 bits selects the word, while the
 2241          * other 4 bits select the bit within the word (where bit 0
 2242          * is the MSB).
 2243          */
 2244 
 2245         /* Clear the hash table. */
 2246         memset(hash, 0, sizeof(hash));
 2247 
 2248         if_maddr_rlock(ifp);
 2249         TAILQ_FOREACH(inm, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
 2250                 if (inm->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
 2251                         continue;
 2252                 crc = ether_crc32_le(LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)
 2253                     inm->ifma_addr), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
 2254 
 2255                 /* We just want the 8 most significant bits. */
 2256                 crc >>= 24;
 2257 
 2258                 /* Set the corresponding bit in the filter. */
 2259                 hash[crc >> 4] |= 1 << (15 - (crc & 15));
 2260         }
 2261         if_maddr_runlock(ifp);
 2262 
 2263         v |= GEM_MAC_RX_HASH_FILTER;
 2264 
 2265         /* Now load the hash table into the chip (if we are using it). */
 2266         for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
 2267                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc,
 2268                     GEM_MAC_HASH0 + i * (GEM_MAC_HASH1 - GEM_MAC_HASH0),
 2269                     hash[i]);
 2270 
 2271  chipit:
 2272         sc->sc_mac_rxcfg = v;
 2273         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CONFIG, v | GEM_MAC_RX_ENABLE);
 2274 }

Cache object: 43eaa1f7b52f3cd909f684c568495354


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