The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/gem/if_gem.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-NetBSD
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (C) 2001 Eduardo Horvath.
    5  * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Thomas Moestl
    6  * Copyright (c) 2007 Marius Strobl <marius@FreeBSD.org>
    7  * All rights reserved.
    8  *
    9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   11  * are met:
   12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   17  *
   18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR  ``AS IS'' AND
   19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR  BE LIABLE
   22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   29  *
   30  *      from: NetBSD: gem.c,v 1.21 2002/06/01 23:50:58 lukem Exp
   31  */
   32 
   33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   34 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   35 
   36 /*
   37  * Driver for Apple GMAC, Sun ERI and Sun GEM Ethernet controllers
   38  */
   39 
   40 #if 0
   41 #define GEM_DEBUG
   42 #endif
   43 
   44 #if 0   /* XXX: In case of emergency, re-enable this. */
   45 #define GEM_RINT_TIMEOUT
   46 #endif
   47 
   48 #include <sys/param.h>
   49 #include <sys/systm.h>
   50 #include <sys/bus.h>
   51 #include <sys/callout.h>
   52 #include <sys/endian.h>
   53 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   54 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   55 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   56 #include <sys/lock.h>
   57 #include <sys/module.h>
   58 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   59 #include <sys/socket.h>
   60 #include <sys/sockio.h>
   61 #include <sys/rman.h>
   62 
   63 #include <net/bpf.h>
   64 #include <net/ethernet.h>
   65 #include <net/if.h>
   66 #include <net/if_var.h>
   67 #include <net/if_arp.h>
   68 #include <net/if_dl.h>
   69 #include <net/if_media.h>
   70 #include <net/if_types.h>
   71 #include <net/if_vlan_var.h>
   72 
   73 #include <netinet/in.h>
   74 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
   75 #include <netinet/ip.h>
   76 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
   77 #include <netinet/udp.h>
   78 
   79 #include <machine/bus.h>
   80 
   81 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
   82 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
   83 
   84 #include <dev/gem/if_gemreg.h>
   85 #include <dev/gem/if_gemvar.h>
   86 
   87 CTASSERT(powerof2(GEM_NRXDESC) && GEM_NRXDESC >= 32 && GEM_NRXDESC <= 8192);
   88 CTASSERT(powerof2(GEM_NTXDESC) && GEM_NTXDESC >= 32 && GEM_NTXDESC <= 8192);
   89 
   90 #define GEM_TRIES       10000
   91 
   92 /*
   93  * The hardware supports basic TCP/UDP checksum offloading.  However,
   94  * the hardware doesn't compensate the checksum for UDP datagram which
   95  * can yield to 0x0.  As a safe guard, UDP checksum offload is disabled
   96  * by default.  It can be reactivated by setting special link option
   97  * link0 with ifconfig(8).
   98  */
   99 #define GEM_CSUM_FEATURES       (CSUM_TCP)
  100 
  101 static int      gem_add_rxbuf(struct gem_softc *sc, int idx);
  102 static int      gem_bitwait(struct gem_softc *sc, u_int bank, bus_addr_t r,
  103                     uint32_t clr, uint32_t set);
  104 static void     gem_cddma_callback(void *xsc, bus_dma_segment_t *segs,
  105                     int nsegs, int error);
  106 static int      gem_disable_rx(struct gem_softc *sc);
  107 static int      gem_disable_tx(struct gem_softc *sc);
  108 static void     gem_eint(struct gem_softc *sc, u_int status);
  109 static void     gem_init(void *xsc);
  110 static void     gem_init_locked(struct gem_softc *sc);
  111 static void     gem_init_regs(struct gem_softc *sc);
  112 static int      gem_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data);
  113 static int      gem_load_txmbuf(struct gem_softc *sc, struct mbuf **m_head);
  114 static int      gem_meminit(struct gem_softc *sc);
  115 static void     gem_mifinit(struct gem_softc *sc);
  116 static void     gem_reset(struct gem_softc *sc);
  117 static int      gem_reset_rx(struct gem_softc *sc);
  118 static void     gem_reset_rxdma(struct gem_softc *sc);
  119 static int      gem_reset_tx(struct gem_softc *sc);
  120 static u_int    gem_ringsize(u_int sz);
  121 static void     gem_rint(struct gem_softc *sc);
  122 #ifdef GEM_RINT_TIMEOUT
  123 static void     gem_rint_timeout(void *arg);
  124 #endif
  125 static inline void gem_rxcksum(struct mbuf *m, uint64_t flags);
  126 static void     gem_rxdrain(struct gem_softc *sc);
  127 static void     gem_setladrf(struct gem_softc *sc);
  128 static void     gem_start(struct ifnet *ifp);
  129 static void     gem_start_locked(struct ifnet *ifp);
  130 static void     gem_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable);
  131 static void     gem_tick(void *arg);
  132 static void     gem_tint(struct gem_softc *sc);
  133 static inline void gem_txkick(struct gem_softc *sc);
  134 static int      gem_watchdog(struct gem_softc *sc);
  135 
  136 devclass_t gem_devclass;
  137 DRIVER_MODULE(miibus, gem, miibus_driver, miibus_devclass, 0, 0);
  138 MODULE_DEPEND(gem, miibus, 1, 1, 1);
  139 
  140 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
  141 #include <sys/ktr.h>
  142 #define KTR_GEM         KTR_SPARE2
  143 #endif
  144 
  145 #define GEM_BANK1_BITWAIT(sc, r, clr, set)                              \
  146         gem_bitwait((sc), GEM_RES_BANK1, (r), (clr), (set))
  147 #define GEM_BANK2_BITWAIT(sc, r, clr, set)                              \
  148         gem_bitwait((sc), GEM_RES_BANK2, (r), (clr), (set))
  149 
  150 int
  151 gem_attach(struct gem_softc *sc)
  152 {
  153         struct gem_txsoft *txs;
  154         struct ifnet *ifp;
  155         int error, i, phy;
  156         uint32_t v;
  157 
  158         if (bootverbose)
  159                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "flags=0x%x\n", sc->sc_flags);
  160 
  161         /* Set up ifnet structure. */
  162         ifp = sc->sc_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_ETHER);
  163         if (ifp == NULL)
  164                 return (ENOSPC);
  165         sc->sc_csum_features = GEM_CSUM_FEATURES;
  166         ifp->if_softc = sc;
  167         if_initname(ifp, device_get_name(sc->sc_dev),
  168             device_get_unit(sc->sc_dev));
  169         ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
  170         ifp->if_start = gem_start;
  171         ifp->if_ioctl = gem_ioctl;
  172         ifp->if_init = gem_init;
  173         IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, GEM_TXQUEUELEN);
  174         ifp->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = GEM_TXQUEUELEN;
  175         IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
  176 
  177         callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_tick_ch, &sc->sc_mtx, 0);
  178 #ifdef GEM_RINT_TIMEOUT
  179         callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_rx_ch, &sc->sc_mtx, 0);
  180 #endif
  181 
  182         /* Make sure the chip is stopped. */
  183         gem_reset(sc);
  184 
  185         error = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(sc->sc_dev), 1, 0,
  186             BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
  187             BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE_32BIT, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE_32BIT, 0, NULL,
  188             NULL, &sc->sc_pdmatag);
  189         if (error != 0)
  190                 goto fail_ifnet;
  191 
  192         error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->sc_pdmatag, 1, 0,
  193             BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, MCLBYTES,
  194             1, MCLBYTES, BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW, NULL, NULL, &sc->sc_rdmatag);
  195         if (error != 0)
  196                 goto fail_ptag;
  197 
  198         error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->sc_pdmatag, 1, 0,
  199             BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
  200             MCLBYTES * GEM_NTXSEGS, GEM_NTXSEGS, MCLBYTES,
  201             BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW, NULL, NULL, &sc->sc_tdmatag);
  202         if (error != 0)
  203                 goto fail_rtag;
  204 
  205         error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->sc_pdmatag, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
  206             BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
  207             sizeof(struct gem_control_data), 1,
  208             sizeof(struct gem_control_data), 0,
  209             NULL, NULL, &sc->sc_cdmatag);
  210         if (error != 0)
  211                 goto fail_ttag;
  212 
  213         /*
  214          * Allocate the control data structures, create and load the
  215          * DMA map for it.
  216          */
  217         if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_cdmatag,
  218             (void **)&sc->sc_control_data,
  219             BUS_DMA_WAITOK | BUS_DMA_COHERENT | BUS_DMA_ZERO,
  220             &sc->sc_cddmamap)) != 0) {
  221                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
  222                     "unable to allocate control data, error = %d\n", error);
  223                 goto fail_ctag;
  224         }
  225 
  226         sc->sc_cddma = 0;
  227         if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_cdmatag, sc->sc_cddmamap,
  228             sc->sc_control_data, sizeof(struct gem_control_data),
  229             gem_cddma_callback, sc, 0)) != 0 || sc->sc_cddma == 0) {
  230                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
  231                     "unable to load control data DMA map, error = %d\n",
  232                     error);
  233                 goto fail_cmem;
  234         }
  235 
  236         /*
  237          * Initialize the transmit job descriptors.
  238          */
  239         STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_txfreeq);
  240         STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_txdirtyq);
  241 
  242         /*
  243          * Create the transmit buffer DMA maps.
  244          */
  245         error = ENOMEM;
  246         for (i = 0; i < GEM_TXQUEUELEN; i++) {
  247                 txs = &sc->sc_txsoft[i];
  248                 txs->txs_mbuf = NULL;
  249                 txs->txs_ndescs = 0;
  250                 if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_tdmatag, 0,
  251                     &txs->txs_dmamap)) != 0) {
  252                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
  253                             "unable to create TX DMA map %d, error = %d\n",
  254                             i, error);
  255                         goto fail_txd;
  256                 }
  257                 STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_txfreeq, txs, txs_q);
  258         }
  259 
  260         /*
  261          * Create the receive buffer DMA maps.
  262          */
  263         for (i = 0; i < GEM_NRXDESC; i++) {
  264                 if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_rdmatag, 0,
  265                     &sc->sc_rxsoft[i].rxs_dmamap)) != 0) {
  266                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
  267                             "unable to create RX DMA map %d, error = %d\n",
  268                             i, error);
  269                         goto fail_rxd;
  270                 }
  271                 sc->sc_rxsoft[i].rxs_mbuf = NULL;
  272         }
  273 
  274         /* Bypass probing PHYs if we already know for sure to use a SERDES. */
  275         if ((sc->sc_flags & GEM_SERDES) != 0)
  276                 goto serdes;
  277 
  278         /* Bad things will happen when touching this register on ERI. */
  279         if (sc->sc_variant != GEM_SUN_ERI) {
  280                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MII_DATAPATH_MODE,
  281                     GEM_MII_DATAPATH_MII);
  282                 GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MII_DATAPATH_MODE, 4,
  283                     BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
  284         }
  285 
  286         gem_mifinit(sc);
  287 
  288         /*
  289          * Look for an external PHY.
  290          */
  291         error = ENXIO;
  292         v = GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MIF_CONFIG);
  293         if ((v & GEM_MIF_CONFIG_MDI1) != 0) {
  294                 v |= GEM_MIF_CONFIG_PHY_SEL;
  295                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MIF_CONFIG, v);
  296                 GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MIF_CONFIG, 4,
  297                     BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
  298                 switch (sc->sc_variant) {
  299                 case GEM_SUN_ERI:
  300                         phy = GEM_PHYAD_EXTERNAL;
  301                         break;
  302                 default:
  303                         phy = MII_PHY_ANY;
  304                         break;
  305                 }
  306                 error = mii_attach(sc->sc_dev, &sc->sc_miibus, ifp,
  307                     gem_mediachange, gem_mediastatus, BMSR_DEFCAPMASK, phy,
  308                     MII_OFFSET_ANY, MIIF_DOPAUSE);
  309         }
  310 
  311         /*
  312          * Fall back on an internal PHY if no external PHY was found.
  313          * Note that with Apple (K2) GMACs GEM_MIF_CONFIG_MDI0 can't be
  314          * trusted when the firmware has powered down the chip.
  315          */
  316         if (error != 0 &&
  317             ((v & GEM_MIF_CONFIG_MDI0) != 0 || GEM_IS_APPLE(sc))) {
  318                 v &= ~GEM_MIF_CONFIG_PHY_SEL;
  319                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MIF_CONFIG, v);
  320                 GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MIF_CONFIG, 4,
  321                     BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
  322                 switch (sc->sc_variant) {
  323                 case GEM_SUN_ERI:
  324                 case GEM_APPLE_K2_GMAC:
  325                         phy = GEM_PHYAD_INTERNAL;
  326                         break;
  327                 case GEM_APPLE_GMAC:
  328                         phy = GEM_PHYAD_EXTERNAL;
  329                         break;
  330                 default:
  331                         phy = MII_PHY_ANY;
  332                         break;
  333                 }
  334                 error = mii_attach(sc->sc_dev, &sc->sc_miibus, ifp,
  335                     gem_mediachange, gem_mediastatus, BMSR_DEFCAPMASK, phy,
  336                     MII_OFFSET_ANY, MIIF_DOPAUSE);
  337         }
  338 
  339         /*
  340          * Try the external PCS SERDES if we didn't find any PHYs.
  341          */
  342         if (error != 0 && sc->sc_variant == GEM_SUN_GEM) {
  343  serdes:
  344                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MII_DATAPATH_MODE,
  345                     GEM_MII_DATAPATH_SERDES);
  346                 GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MII_DATAPATH_MODE, 4,
  347                     BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
  348                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MII_SLINK_CONTROL,
  349                     GEM_MII_SLINK_LOOPBACK | GEM_MII_SLINK_EN_SYNC_D);
  350                 GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MII_SLINK_CONTROL, 4,
  351                     BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
  352                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MII_CONFIG, GEM_MII_CONFIG_ENABLE);
  353                 GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MII_CONFIG, 4,
  354                     BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
  355                 sc->sc_flags |= GEM_SERDES;
  356                 error = mii_attach(sc->sc_dev, &sc->sc_miibus, ifp,
  357                     gem_mediachange, gem_mediastatus, BMSR_DEFCAPMASK,
  358                     GEM_PHYAD_EXTERNAL, MII_OFFSET_ANY, MIIF_DOPAUSE);
  359         }
  360         if (error != 0) {
  361                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "attaching PHYs failed\n");
  362                 goto fail_rxd;
  363         }
  364         sc->sc_mii = device_get_softc(sc->sc_miibus);
  365 
  366         /*
  367          * From this point forward, the attachment cannot fail.  A failure
  368          * before this point releases all resources that may have been
  369          * allocated.
  370          */
  371 
  372         /* Get RX FIFO size. */
  373         sc->sc_rxfifosize = 64 *
  374             GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_RX_FIFO_SIZE);
  375 
  376         /* Get TX FIFO size. */
  377         v = GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_TX_FIFO_SIZE);
  378         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%ukB RX FIFO, %ukB TX FIFO\n",
  379             sc->sc_rxfifosize / 1024, v / 16);
  380 
  381         /* Attach the interface. */
  382         ether_ifattach(ifp, sc->sc_enaddr);
  383 
  384         /*
  385          * Tell the upper layer(s) we support long frames/checksum offloads.
  386          */
  387         ifp->if_hdrlen = sizeof(struct ether_vlan_header);
  388         ifp->if_capabilities |= IFCAP_VLAN_MTU | IFCAP_HWCSUM;
  389         ifp->if_hwassist |= sc->sc_csum_features;
  390         ifp->if_capenable |= IFCAP_VLAN_MTU | IFCAP_HWCSUM;
  391 
  392         return (0);
  393 
  394         /*
  395          * Free any resources we've allocated during the failed attach
  396          * attempt.  Do this in reverse order and fall through.
  397          */
  398  fail_rxd:
  399         for (i = 0; i < GEM_NRXDESC; i++)
  400                 if (sc->sc_rxsoft[i].rxs_dmamap != NULL)
  401                         bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_rdmatag,
  402                             sc->sc_rxsoft[i].rxs_dmamap);
  403  fail_txd:
  404         for (i = 0; i < GEM_TXQUEUELEN; i++)
  405                 if (sc->sc_txsoft[i].txs_dmamap != NULL)
  406                         bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_tdmatag,
  407                             sc->sc_txsoft[i].txs_dmamap);
  408         bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_cdmatag, sc->sc_cddmamap);
  409  fail_cmem:
  410         bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_cdmatag, sc->sc_control_data,
  411             sc->sc_cddmamap);
  412  fail_ctag:
  413         bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->sc_cdmatag);
  414  fail_ttag:
  415         bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->sc_tdmatag);
  416  fail_rtag:
  417         bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->sc_rdmatag);
  418  fail_ptag:
  419         bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->sc_pdmatag);
  420  fail_ifnet:
  421         if_free(ifp);
  422         return (error);
  423 }
  424 
  425 void
  426 gem_detach(struct gem_softc *sc)
  427 {
  428         struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
  429         int i;
  430 
  431         ether_ifdetach(ifp);
  432         GEM_LOCK(sc);
  433         gem_stop(ifp, 1);
  434         GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
  435         callout_drain(&sc->sc_tick_ch);
  436 #ifdef GEM_RINT_TIMEOUT
  437         callout_drain(&sc->sc_rx_ch);
  438 #endif
  439         if_free(ifp);
  440         device_delete_child(sc->sc_dev, sc->sc_miibus);
  441 
  442         for (i = 0; i < GEM_NRXDESC; i++)
  443                 if (sc->sc_rxsoft[i].rxs_dmamap != NULL)
  444                         bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_rdmatag,
  445                             sc->sc_rxsoft[i].rxs_dmamap);
  446         for (i = 0; i < GEM_TXQUEUELEN; i++)
  447                 if (sc->sc_txsoft[i].txs_dmamap != NULL)
  448                         bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_tdmatag,
  449                             sc->sc_txsoft[i].txs_dmamap);
  450         GEM_CDSYNC(sc, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
  451         bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_cdmatag, sc->sc_cddmamap);
  452         bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_cdmatag, sc->sc_control_data,
  453             sc->sc_cddmamap);
  454         bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->sc_cdmatag);
  455         bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->sc_tdmatag);
  456         bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->sc_rdmatag);
  457         bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->sc_pdmatag);
  458 }
  459 
  460 void
  461 gem_suspend(struct gem_softc *sc)
  462 {
  463         struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
  464 
  465         GEM_LOCK(sc);
  466         gem_stop(ifp, 0);
  467         GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
  468 }
  469 
  470 void
  471 gem_resume(struct gem_softc *sc)
  472 {
  473         struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
  474 
  475         GEM_LOCK(sc);
  476         /*
  477          * On resume all registers have to be initialized again like
  478          * after power-on.
  479          */
  480         sc->sc_flags &= ~GEM_INITED;
  481         if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
  482                 gem_init_locked(sc);
  483         GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
  484 }
  485 
  486 static inline void
  487 gem_rxcksum(struct mbuf *m, uint64_t flags)
  488 {
  489         struct ether_header *eh;
  490         struct ip *ip;
  491         struct udphdr *uh;
  492         uint16_t *opts;
  493         int32_t hlen, len, pktlen;
  494         uint32_t temp32;
  495         uint16_t cksum;
  496 
  497         pktlen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
  498         if (pktlen < sizeof(struct ether_header) + sizeof(struct ip))
  499                 return;
  500         eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
  501         if (eh->ether_type != htons(ETHERTYPE_IP))
  502                 return;
  503         ip = (struct ip *)(eh + 1);
  504         if (ip->ip_v != IPVERSION)
  505                 return;
  506 
  507         hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
  508         pktlen -= sizeof(struct ether_header);
  509         if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip))
  510                 return;
  511         if (ntohs(ip->ip_len) < hlen)
  512                 return;
  513         if (ntohs(ip->ip_len) != pktlen)
  514                 return;
  515         if (ip->ip_off & htons(IP_MF | IP_OFFMASK))
  516                 return; /* Cannot handle fragmented packet. */
  517 
  518         switch (ip->ip_p) {
  519         case IPPROTO_TCP:
  520                 if (pktlen < (hlen + sizeof(struct tcphdr)))
  521                         return;
  522                 break;
  523         case IPPROTO_UDP:
  524                 if (pktlen < (hlen + sizeof(struct udphdr)))
  525                         return;
  526                 uh = (struct udphdr *)((uint8_t *)ip + hlen);
  527                 if (uh->uh_sum == 0)
  528                         return; /* no checksum */
  529                 break;
  530         default:
  531                 return;
  532         }
  533 
  534         cksum = ~(flags & GEM_RD_CHECKSUM);
  535         /* checksum fixup for IP options */
  536         len = hlen - sizeof(struct ip);
  537         if (len > 0) {
  538                 opts = (uint16_t *)(ip + 1);
  539                 for (; len > 0; len -= sizeof(uint16_t), opts++) {
  540                         temp32 = cksum - *opts;
  541                         temp32 = (temp32 >> 16) + (temp32 & 65535);
  542                         cksum = temp32 & 65535;
  543                 }
  544         }
  545         m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_DATA_VALID;
  546         m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = cksum;
  547 }
  548 
  549 static void
  550 gem_cddma_callback(void *xsc, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
  551 {
  552         struct gem_softc *sc = xsc;
  553 
  554         if (error != 0)
  555                 return;
  556         if (nsegs != 1)
  557                 panic("%s: bad control buffer segment count", __func__);
  558         sc->sc_cddma = segs[0].ds_addr;
  559 }
  560 
  561 static void
  562 gem_tick(void *arg)
  563 {
  564         struct gem_softc *sc = arg;
  565         struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
  566         uint32_t v;
  567 
  568         GEM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
  569 
  570         /*
  571          * Unload collision and error counters.
  572          */
  573         if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_COLLISIONS,
  574             GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_NORM_COLL_CNT) +
  575             GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_FIRST_COLL_CNT));
  576         v = GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_EXCESS_COLL_CNT) +
  577             GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_LATE_COLL_CNT);
  578         if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_COLLISIONS, v);
  579         if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, v);
  580         if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS,
  581             GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_LEN_ERR_CNT) +
  582             GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_ALIGN_ERR) +
  583             GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CRC_ERR_CNT) +
  584             GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CODE_VIOL));
  585 
  586         /*
  587          * Then clear the hardware counters.
  588          */
  589         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_NORM_COLL_CNT, 0);
  590         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_FIRST_COLL_CNT, 0);
  591         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_EXCESS_COLL_CNT, 0);
  592         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_LATE_COLL_CNT, 0);
  593         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_LEN_ERR_CNT, 0);
  594         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_ALIGN_ERR, 0);
  595         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CRC_ERR_CNT, 0);
  596         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CODE_VIOL, 0);
  597 
  598         mii_tick(sc->sc_mii);
  599 
  600         if (gem_watchdog(sc) == EJUSTRETURN)
  601                 return;
  602 
  603         callout_reset(&sc->sc_tick_ch, hz, gem_tick, sc);
  604 }
  605 
  606 static int
  607 gem_bitwait(struct gem_softc *sc, u_int bank, bus_addr_t r, uint32_t clr,
  608     uint32_t set)
  609 {
  610         int i;
  611         uint32_t reg;
  612 
  613         for (i = GEM_TRIES; i--; DELAY(100)) {
  614                 reg = GEM_BANKN_READ_M(bank, 4, sc, r);
  615                 if ((reg & clr) == 0 && (reg & set) == set)
  616                         return (1);
  617         }
  618         return (0);
  619 }
  620 
  621 static void
  622 gem_reset(struct gem_softc *sc)
  623 {
  624 
  625 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
  626         CTR2(KTR_GEM, "%s: %s", device_get_name(sc->sc_dev), __func__);
  627 #endif
  628         gem_reset_rx(sc);
  629         gem_reset_tx(sc);
  630 
  631         /* Do a full reset. */
  632         GEM_BANK2_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RESET, GEM_RESET_RX | GEM_RESET_TX |
  633             (sc->sc_variant == GEM_SUN_ERI ? GEM_ERI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE <<
  634             GEM_RESET_CLSZ_SHFT : 0));
  635         GEM_BANK2_BARRIER(sc, GEM_RESET, 4,
  636             BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
  637         if (!GEM_BANK2_BITWAIT(sc, GEM_RESET, GEM_RESET_RX | GEM_RESET_TX, 0))
  638                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot reset device\n");
  639 }
  640 
  641 static void
  642 gem_rxdrain(struct gem_softc *sc)
  643 {
  644         struct gem_rxsoft *rxs;
  645         int i;
  646 
  647         for (i = 0; i < GEM_NRXDESC; i++) {
  648                 rxs = &sc->sc_rxsoft[i];
  649                 if (rxs->rxs_mbuf != NULL) {
  650                         bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_rdmatag, rxs->rxs_dmamap,
  651                             BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
  652                         bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_rdmatag, rxs->rxs_dmamap);
  653                         m_freem(rxs->rxs_mbuf);
  654                         rxs->rxs_mbuf = NULL;
  655                 }
  656         }
  657 }
  658 
  659 static void
  660 gem_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
  661 {
  662         struct gem_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
  663         struct gem_txsoft *txs;
  664 
  665 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
  666         CTR2(KTR_GEM, "%s: %s", device_get_name(sc->sc_dev), __func__);
  667 #endif
  668 
  669         callout_stop(&sc->sc_tick_ch);
  670 #ifdef GEM_RINT_TIMEOUT
  671         callout_stop(&sc->sc_rx_ch);
  672 #endif
  673 
  674         gem_reset_tx(sc);
  675         gem_reset_rx(sc);
  676 
  677         /*
  678          * Release any queued transmit buffers.
  679          */
  680         while ((txs = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_txdirtyq)) != NULL) {
  681                 STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_txdirtyq, txs_q);
  682                 if (txs->txs_ndescs != 0) {
  683                         bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_tdmatag, txs->txs_dmamap,
  684                             BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
  685                         bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_tdmatag, txs->txs_dmamap);
  686                         if (txs->txs_mbuf != NULL) {
  687                                 m_freem(txs->txs_mbuf);
  688                                 txs->txs_mbuf = NULL;
  689                         }
  690                 }
  691                 STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_txfreeq, txs, txs_q);
  692         }
  693 
  694         if (disable)
  695                 gem_rxdrain(sc);
  696 
  697         /*
  698          * Mark the interface down and cancel the watchdog timer.
  699          */
  700         ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~(IFF_DRV_RUNNING | IFF_DRV_OACTIVE);
  701         sc->sc_flags &= ~GEM_LINK;
  702         sc->sc_wdog_timer = 0;
  703 }
  704 
  705 static int
  706 gem_reset_rx(struct gem_softc *sc)
  707 {
  708 
  709         /*
  710          * Resetting while DMA is in progress can cause a bus hang, so we
  711          * disable DMA first.
  712          */
  713         (void)gem_disable_rx(sc);
  714         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RX_CONFIG, 0);
  715         GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_RX_CONFIG, 4,
  716             BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
  717         if (!GEM_BANK1_BITWAIT(sc, GEM_RX_CONFIG, GEM_RX_CONFIG_RXDMA_EN, 0))
  718                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot disable RX DMA\n");
  719 
  720         /* Wait 5ms extra. */
  721         DELAY(5000);
  722 
  723         /* Reset the ERX. */
  724         GEM_BANK2_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RESET, GEM_RESET_RX |
  725             (sc->sc_variant == GEM_SUN_ERI ? GEM_ERI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE <<
  726             GEM_RESET_CLSZ_SHFT : 0));
  727         GEM_BANK2_BARRIER(sc, GEM_RESET, 4,
  728             BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
  729         if (!GEM_BANK2_BITWAIT(sc, GEM_RESET, GEM_RESET_RX, 0)) {
  730                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot reset receiver\n");
  731                 return (1);
  732         }
  733 
  734         /* Finally, reset RX MAC. */
  735         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RXRESET, 1);
  736         GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MAC_RXRESET, 4,
  737             BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
  738         if (!GEM_BANK1_BITWAIT(sc, GEM_MAC_RXRESET, 1, 0)) {
  739                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot reset RX MAC\n");
  740                 return (1);
  741         }
  742 
  743         return (0);
  744 }
  745 
  746 /*
  747  * Reset the receiver DMA engine.
  748  *
  749  * Intended to be used in case of GEM_INTR_RX_TAG_ERR, GEM_MAC_RX_OVERFLOW
  750  * etc in order to reset the receiver DMA engine only and not do a full
  751  * reset which amongst others also downs the link and clears the FIFOs.
  752  */
  753 static void
  754 gem_reset_rxdma(struct gem_softc *sc)
  755 {
  756         int i;
  757 
  758         if (gem_reset_rx(sc) != 0) {
  759                 sc->sc_ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
  760                 return (gem_init_locked(sc));
  761         }
  762         for (i = 0; i < GEM_NRXDESC; i++)
  763                 if (sc->sc_rxsoft[i].rxs_mbuf != NULL)
  764                         GEM_UPDATE_RXDESC(sc, i);
  765         sc->sc_rxptr = 0;
  766         GEM_CDSYNC(sc, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
  767 
  768         /* NOTE: we use only 32-bit DMA addresses here. */
  769         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RX_RING_PTR_HI, 0);
  770         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RX_RING_PTR_LO, GEM_CDRXADDR(sc, 0));
  771         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RX_KICK, GEM_NRXDESC - 4);
  772         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RX_CONFIG,
  773             gem_ringsize(GEM_NRXDESC /* XXX */) |
  774             ((ETHER_HDR_LEN + sizeof(struct ip)) <<
  775             GEM_RX_CONFIG_CXM_START_SHFT) |
  776             (GEM_THRSH_1024 << GEM_RX_CONFIG_FIFO_THRS_SHIFT) |
  777             (ETHER_ALIGN << GEM_RX_CONFIG_FBOFF_SHFT));
  778         /* Adjusting for the SBus clock probably isn't worth the fuzz. */
  779         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RX_BLANKING,
  780             ((6 * (sc->sc_flags & GEM_PCI66) != 0 ? 2 : 1) <<
  781             GEM_RX_BLANKING_TIME_SHIFT) | 6);
  782         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RX_PAUSE_THRESH,
  783             (3 * sc->sc_rxfifosize / 256) |
  784             ((sc->sc_rxfifosize / 256) << 12));
  785         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RX_CONFIG,
  786             GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_RX_CONFIG) | GEM_RX_CONFIG_RXDMA_EN);
  787         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_MASK,
  788             GEM_MAC_RX_DONE | GEM_MAC_RX_FRAME_CNT);
  789         /*
  790          * Clear the RX filter and reprogram it.  This will also set the
  791          * current RX MAC configuration and enable it.
  792          */
  793         gem_setladrf(sc);
  794 }
  795 
  796 static int
  797 gem_reset_tx(struct gem_softc *sc)
  798 {
  799 
  800         /*
  801          * Resetting while DMA is in progress can cause a bus hang, so we
  802          * disable DMA first.
  803          */
  804         (void)gem_disable_tx(sc);
  805         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_TX_CONFIG, 0);
  806         GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_TX_CONFIG, 4,
  807             BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
  808         if (!GEM_BANK1_BITWAIT(sc, GEM_TX_CONFIG, GEM_TX_CONFIG_TXDMA_EN, 0))
  809                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot disable TX DMA\n");
  810 
  811         /* Wait 5ms extra. */
  812         DELAY(5000);
  813 
  814         /* Finally, reset the ETX. */
  815         GEM_BANK2_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RESET, GEM_RESET_TX |
  816             (sc->sc_variant == GEM_SUN_ERI ? GEM_ERI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE <<
  817             GEM_RESET_CLSZ_SHFT : 0));
  818         GEM_BANK2_BARRIER(sc, GEM_RESET, 4,
  819             BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
  820         if (!GEM_BANK2_BITWAIT(sc, GEM_RESET, GEM_RESET_TX, 0)) {
  821                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot reset transmitter\n");
  822                 return (1);
  823         }
  824         return (0);
  825 }
  826 
  827 static int
  828 gem_disable_rx(struct gem_softc *sc)
  829 {
  830 
  831         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CONFIG,
  832             GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CONFIG) & ~GEM_MAC_RX_ENABLE);
  833         GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CONFIG, 4,
  834             BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
  835         if (GEM_BANK1_BITWAIT(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CONFIG, GEM_MAC_RX_ENABLE, 0))
  836                 return (1);
  837         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot disable RX MAC\n");
  838         return (0);
  839 }
  840 
  841 static int
  842 gem_disable_tx(struct gem_softc *sc)
  843 {
  844 
  845         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_TX_CONFIG,
  846             GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_TX_CONFIG) & ~GEM_MAC_TX_ENABLE);
  847         GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MAC_TX_CONFIG, 4,
  848             BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
  849         if (GEM_BANK1_BITWAIT(sc, GEM_MAC_TX_CONFIG, GEM_MAC_TX_ENABLE, 0))
  850                 return (1);
  851         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot disable TX MAC\n");
  852         return (0);
  853 }
  854 
  855 static int
  856 gem_meminit(struct gem_softc *sc)
  857 {
  858         struct gem_rxsoft *rxs;
  859         int error, i;
  860 
  861         GEM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
  862 
  863         /*
  864          * Initialize the transmit descriptor ring.
  865          */
  866         for (i = 0; i < GEM_NTXDESC; i++) {
  867                 sc->sc_txdescs[i].gd_flags = 0;
  868                 sc->sc_txdescs[i].gd_addr = 0;
  869         }
  870         sc->sc_txfree = GEM_MAXTXFREE;
  871         sc->sc_txnext = 0;
  872         sc->sc_txwin = 0;
  873 
  874         /*
  875          * Initialize the receive descriptor and receive job
  876          * descriptor rings.
  877          */
  878         for (i = 0; i < GEM_NRXDESC; i++) {
  879                 rxs = &sc->sc_rxsoft[i];
  880                 if (rxs->rxs_mbuf == NULL) {
  881                         if ((error = gem_add_rxbuf(sc, i)) != 0) {
  882                                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
  883                                     "unable to allocate or map RX buffer %d, "
  884                                     "error = %d\n", i, error);
  885                                 /*
  886                                  * XXX we should attempt to run with fewer
  887                                  * receive buffers instead of just failing.
  888                                  */
  889                                 gem_rxdrain(sc);
  890                                 return (1);
  891                         }
  892                 } else
  893                         GEM_INIT_RXDESC(sc, i);
  894         }
  895         sc->sc_rxptr = 0;
  896 
  897         GEM_CDSYNC(sc, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
  898 
  899         return (0);
  900 }
  901 
  902 static u_int
  903 gem_ringsize(u_int sz)
  904 {
  905 
  906         switch (sz) {
  907         case 32:
  908                 return (GEM_RING_SZ_32);
  909         case 64:
  910                 return (GEM_RING_SZ_64);
  911         case 128:
  912                 return (GEM_RING_SZ_128);
  913         case 256:
  914                 return (GEM_RING_SZ_256);
  915         case 512:
  916                 return (GEM_RING_SZ_512);
  917         case 1024:
  918                 return (GEM_RING_SZ_1024);
  919         case 2048:
  920                 return (GEM_RING_SZ_2048);
  921         case 4096:
  922                 return (GEM_RING_SZ_4096);
  923         case 8192:
  924                 return (GEM_RING_SZ_8192);
  925         default:
  926                 printf("%s: invalid ring size %d\n", __func__, sz);
  927                 return (GEM_RING_SZ_32);
  928         }
  929 }
  930 
  931 static void
  932 gem_init(void *xsc)
  933 {
  934         struct gem_softc *sc = xsc;
  935 
  936         GEM_LOCK(sc);
  937         gem_init_locked(sc);
  938         GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
  939 }
  940 
  941 /*
  942  * Initialization of interface; set up initialization block
  943  * and transmit/receive descriptor rings.
  944  */
  945 static void
  946 gem_init_locked(struct gem_softc *sc)
  947 {
  948         struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
  949         uint32_t v;
  950 
  951         GEM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
  952 
  953         if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) != 0)
  954                 return;
  955 
  956 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
  957         CTR2(KTR_GEM, "%s: %s: calling stop", device_get_name(sc->sc_dev),
  958             __func__);
  959 #endif
  960         /*
  961          * Initialization sequence.  The numbered steps below correspond
  962          * to the sequence outlined in section 6.3.5.1 in the Ethernet
  963          * Channel Engine manual (part of the PCIO manual).
  964          * See also the STP2002-STQ document from Sun Microsystems.
  965          */
  966 
  967         /* step 1 & 2.  Reset the Ethernet Channel. */
  968         gem_stop(ifp, 0);
  969         gem_reset(sc);
  970 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
  971         CTR2(KTR_GEM, "%s: %s: restarting", device_get_name(sc->sc_dev),
  972             __func__);
  973 #endif
  974 
  975         if ((sc->sc_flags & GEM_SERDES) == 0)
  976                 /* Re-initialize the MIF. */
  977                 gem_mifinit(sc);
  978 
  979         /* step 3.  Setup data structures in host memory. */
  980         if (gem_meminit(sc) != 0)
  981                 return;
  982 
  983         /* step 4.  TX MAC registers & counters */
  984         gem_init_regs(sc);
  985 
  986         /* step 5.  RX MAC registers & counters */
  987 
  988         /* step 6 & 7.  Program Descriptor Ring Base Addresses. */
  989         /* NOTE: we use only 32-bit DMA addresses here. */
  990         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_TX_RING_PTR_HI, 0);
  991         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_TX_RING_PTR_LO, GEM_CDTXADDR(sc, 0));
  992 
  993         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RX_RING_PTR_HI, 0);
  994         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RX_RING_PTR_LO, GEM_CDRXADDR(sc, 0));
  995 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
  996         CTR3(KTR_GEM, "loading RX ring %lx, TX ring %lx, cddma %lx",
  997             GEM_CDRXADDR(sc, 0), GEM_CDTXADDR(sc, 0), sc->sc_cddma);
  998 #endif
  999 
 1000         /* step 8.  Global Configuration & Interrupt Mask */
 1001 
 1002         /*
 1003          * Set the internal arbitration to "infinite" bursts of the
 1004          * maximum length of 31 * 64 bytes so DMA transfers aren't
 1005          * split up in cache line size chunks.  This greatly improves
 1006          * RX performance.
 1007          * Enable silicon bug workarounds for the Apple variants.
 1008          */
 1009         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_CONFIG,
 1010             GEM_CONFIG_TXDMA_LIMIT | GEM_CONFIG_RXDMA_LIMIT |
 1011             ((sc->sc_flags & GEM_PCI) != 0 ? GEM_CONFIG_BURST_INF :
 1012             GEM_CONFIG_BURST_64) | (GEM_IS_APPLE(sc) ?
 1013             GEM_CONFIG_RONPAULBIT | GEM_CONFIG_BUG2FIX : 0));
 1014 
 1015         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_INTMASK,
 1016             ~(GEM_INTR_TX_INTME | GEM_INTR_TX_EMPTY | GEM_INTR_RX_DONE |
 1017             GEM_INTR_RX_NOBUF | GEM_INTR_RX_TAG_ERR | GEM_INTR_PERR |
 1018             GEM_INTR_BERR
 1019 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
 1020             | GEM_INTR_PCS | GEM_INTR_MIF
 1021 #endif
 1022             ));
 1023         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_MASK,
 1024             GEM_MAC_RX_DONE | GEM_MAC_RX_FRAME_CNT);
 1025         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_TX_MASK,
 1026             GEM_MAC_TX_XMIT_DONE | GEM_MAC_TX_DEFER_EXP |
 1027             GEM_MAC_TX_PEAK_EXP);
 1028 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
 1029         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_CONTROL_MASK,
 1030             ~(GEM_MAC_PAUSED | GEM_MAC_PAUSE | GEM_MAC_RESUME));
 1031 #else
 1032         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_CONTROL_MASK,
 1033             GEM_MAC_PAUSED | GEM_MAC_PAUSE | GEM_MAC_RESUME);
 1034 #endif
 1035 
 1036         /* step 9.  ETX Configuration: use mostly default values. */
 1037 
 1038         /* Enable DMA. */
 1039         v = gem_ringsize(GEM_NTXDESC);
 1040         /* Set TX FIFO threshold and enable DMA. */
 1041         v |= ((sc->sc_variant == GEM_SUN_ERI ? 0x100 : 0x4ff) << 10) &
 1042             GEM_TX_CONFIG_TXFIFO_TH;
 1043         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_TX_CONFIG, v | GEM_TX_CONFIG_TXDMA_EN);
 1044 
 1045         /* step 10.  ERX Configuration */
 1046 
 1047         /* Encode Receive Descriptor ring size. */
 1048         v = gem_ringsize(GEM_NRXDESC /* XXX */);
 1049         /* RX TCP/UDP checksum offset */
 1050         v |= ((ETHER_HDR_LEN + sizeof(struct ip)) <<
 1051             GEM_RX_CONFIG_CXM_START_SHFT);
 1052         /* Set RX FIFO threshold, set first byte offset and enable DMA. */
 1053         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RX_CONFIG,
 1054             v | (GEM_THRSH_1024 << GEM_RX_CONFIG_FIFO_THRS_SHIFT) |
 1055             (ETHER_ALIGN << GEM_RX_CONFIG_FBOFF_SHFT) |
 1056             GEM_RX_CONFIG_RXDMA_EN);
 1057 
 1058         /* Adjusting for the SBus clock probably isn't worth the fuzz. */
 1059         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RX_BLANKING,
 1060             ((6 * (sc->sc_flags & GEM_PCI66) != 0 ? 2 : 1) <<
 1061             GEM_RX_BLANKING_TIME_SHIFT) | 6);
 1062 
 1063         /*
 1064          * The following value is for an OFF Threshold of about 3/4 full
 1065          * and an ON Threshold of 1/4 full.
 1066          */
 1067         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RX_PAUSE_THRESH,
 1068             (3 * sc->sc_rxfifosize / 256) |
 1069             ((sc->sc_rxfifosize / 256) << 12));
 1070 
 1071         /* step 11.  Configure Media. */
 1072 
 1073         /* step 12.  RX_MAC Configuration Register */
 1074         v = GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CONFIG);
 1075         v &= ~GEM_MAC_RX_ENABLE;
 1076         v |= GEM_MAC_RX_STRIP_CRC;
 1077         sc->sc_mac_rxcfg = v;
 1078         /*
 1079          * Clear the RX filter and reprogram it.  This will also set the
 1080          * current RX MAC configuration and enable it.
 1081          */
 1082         gem_setladrf(sc);
 1083 
 1084         /* step 13.  TX_MAC Configuration Register */
 1085         v = GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_TX_CONFIG);
 1086         v |= GEM_MAC_TX_ENABLE;
 1087         (void)gem_disable_tx(sc);
 1088         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_TX_CONFIG, v);
 1089 
 1090         /* step 14.  Issue Transmit Pending command. */
 1091 
 1092         /* step 15.  Give the receiver a swift kick. */
 1093         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RX_KICK, GEM_NRXDESC - 4);
 1094 
 1095         ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
 1096         ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
 1097 
 1098         mii_mediachg(sc->sc_mii);
 1099 
 1100         /* Start the one second timer. */
 1101         sc->sc_wdog_timer = 0;
 1102         callout_reset(&sc->sc_tick_ch, hz, gem_tick, sc);
 1103 }
 1104 
 1105 static int
 1106 gem_load_txmbuf(struct gem_softc *sc, struct mbuf **m_head)
 1107 {
 1108         bus_dma_segment_t txsegs[GEM_NTXSEGS];
 1109         struct gem_txsoft *txs;
 1110         struct ip *ip;
 1111         struct mbuf *m;
 1112         uint64_t cflags, flags;
 1113         int error, nexttx, nsegs, offset, seg;
 1114 
 1115         GEM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
 1116 
 1117         /* Get a work queue entry. */
 1118         if ((txs = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_txfreeq)) == NULL) {
 1119                 /* Ran out of descriptors. */
 1120                 return (ENOBUFS);
 1121         }
 1122 
 1123         cflags = 0;
 1124         if (((*m_head)->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & sc->sc_csum_features) != 0) {
 1125                 if (M_WRITABLE(*m_head) == 0) {
 1126                         m = m_dup(*m_head, M_NOWAIT);
 1127                         m_freem(*m_head);
 1128                         *m_head = m;
 1129                         if (m == NULL)
 1130                                 return (ENOBUFS);
 1131                 }
 1132                 offset = sizeof(struct ether_header);
 1133                 m = m_pullup(*m_head, offset + sizeof(struct ip));
 1134                 if (m == NULL) {
 1135                         *m_head = NULL;
 1136                         return (ENOBUFS);
 1137                 }
 1138                 ip = (struct ip *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + offset);
 1139                 offset += (ip->ip_hl << 2);
 1140                 cflags = offset << GEM_TD_CXSUM_STARTSHFT |
 1141                     ((offset + m->m_pkthdr.csum_data) <<
 1142                     GEM_TD_CXSUM_STUFFSHFT) | GEM_TD_CXSUM_ENABLE;
 1143                 *m_head = m;
 1144         }
 1145 
 1146         error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->sc_tdmatag, txs->txs_dmamap,
 1147             *m_head, txsegs, &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
 1148         if (error == EFBIG) {
 1149                 m = m_collapse(*m_head, M_NOWAIT, GEM_NTXSEGS);
 1150                 if (m == NULL) {
 1151                         m_freem(*m_head);
 1152                         *m_head = NULL;
 1153                         return (ENOBUFS);
 1154                 }
 1155                 *m_head = m;
 1156                 error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->sc_tdmatag,
 1157                     txs->txs_dmamap, *m_head, txsegs, &nsegs,
 1158                     BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
 1159                 if (error != 0) {
 1160                         m_freem(*m_head);
 1161                         *m_head = NULL;
 1162                         return (error);
 1163                 }
 1164         } else if (error != 0)
 1165                 return (error);
 1166         /* If nsegs is wrong then the stack is corrupt. */
 1167         KASSERT(nsegs <= GEM_NTXSEGS,
 1168             ("%s: too many DMA segments (%d)", __func__, nsegs));
 1169         if (nsegs == 0) {
 1170                 m_freem(*m_head);
 1171                 *m_head = NULL;
 1172                 return (EIO);
 1173         }
 1174 
 1175         /*
 1176          * Ensure we have enough descriptors free to describe
 1177          * the packet.  Note, we always reserve one descriptor
 1178          * at the end of the ring as a termination point, in
 1179          * order to prevent wrap-around.
 1180          */
 1181         if (nsegs > sc->sc_txfree - 1) {
 1182                 txs->txs_ndescs = 0;
 1183                 bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_tdmatag, txs->txs_dmamap);
 1184                 return (ENOBUFS);
 1185         }
 1186 
 1187         txs->txs_ndescs = nsegs;
 1188         txs->txs_firstdesc = sc->sc_txnext;
 1189         nexttx = txs->txs_firstdesc;
 1190         for (seg = 0; seg < nsegs; seg++, nexttx = GEM_NEXTTX(nexttx)) {
 1191 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
 1192                 CTR6(KTR_GEM,
 1193                     "%s: mapping seg %d (txd %d), len %lx, addr %#lx (%#lx)",
 1194                     __func__, seg, nexttx, txsegs[seg].ds_len,
 1195                     txsegs[seg].ds_addr,
 1196                     GEM_DMA_WRITE(sc, txsegs[seg].ds_addr));
 1197 #endif
 1198                 sc->sc_txdescs[nexttx].gd_addr =
 1199                     GEM_DMA_WRITE(sc, txsegs[seg].ds_addr);
 1200                 KASSERT(txsegs[seg].ds_len < GEM_TD_BUFSIZE,
 1201                     ("%s: segment size too large!", __func__));
 1202                 flags = txsegs[seg].ds_len & GEM_TD_BUFSIZE;
 1203                 sc->sc_txdescs[nexttx].gd_flags =
 1204                     GEM_DMA_WRITE(sc, flags | cflags);
 1205                 txs->txs_lastdesc = nexttx;
 1206         }
 1207 
 1208         /* Set EOP on the last descriptor. */
 1209 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
 1210         CTR3(KTR_GEM, "%s: end of packet at segment %d, TX %d",
 1211             __func__, seg, nexttx);
 1212 #endif
 1213         sc->sc_txdescs[txs->txs_lastdesc].gd_flags |=
 1214             GEM_DMA_WRITE(sc, GEM_TD_END_OF_PACKET);
 1215 
 1216         /* Lastly set SOP on the first descriptor. */
 1217 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
 1218         CTR3(KTR_GEM, "%s: start of packet at segment %d, TX %d",
 1219             __func__, seg, nexttx);
 1220 #endif
 1221         if (++sc->sc_txwin > GEM_NTXSEGS * 2 / 3) {
 1222                 sc->sc_txwin = 0;
 1223                 sc->sc_txdescs[txs->txs_firstdesc].gd_flags |=
 1224                     GEM_DMA_WRITE(sc, GEM_TD_INTERRUPT_ME |
 1225                     GEM_TD_START_OF_PACKET);
 1226         } else
 1227                 sc->sc_txdescs[txs->txs_firstdesc].gd_flags |=
 1228                     GEM_DMA_WRITE(sc, GEM_TD_START_OF_PACKET);
 1229 
 1230         /* Sync the DMA map. */
 1231         bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_tdmatag, txs->txs_dmamap,
 1232             BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
 1233 
 1234 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
 1235         CTR4(KTR_GEM, "%s: setting firstdesc=%d, lastdesc=%d, ndescs=%d",
 1236             __func__, txs->txs_firstdesc, txs->txs_lastdesc,
 1237             txs->txs_ndescs);
 1238 #endif
 1239         STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_txfreeq, txs_q);
 1240         STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_txdirtyq, txs, txs_q);
 1241         txs->txs_mbuf = *m_head;
 1242 
 1243         sc->sc_txnext = GEM_NEXTTX(txs->txs_lastdesc);
 1244         sc->sc_txfree -= txs->txs_ndescs;
 1245 
 1246         return (0);
 1247 }
 1248 
 1249 static void
 1250 gem_init_regs(struct gem_softc *sc)
 1251 {
 1252         const u_char *laddr = IF_LLADDR(sc->sc_ifp);
 1253 
 1254         GEM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
 1255 
 1256         /* These registers are not cleared on reset. */
 1257         if ((sc->sc_flags & GEM_INITED) == 0) {
 1258                 /* magic values */
 1259                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_IPG0, 0);
 1260                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_IPG1, 8);
 1261                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_IPG2, 4);
 1262 
 1263                 /* min frame length */
 1264                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_MAC_MIN_FRAME, ETHER_MIN_LEN);
 1265                 /* max frame length and max burst size */
 1266                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_MAC_MAX_FRAME,
 1267                     (ETHER_MAX_LEN + ETHER_VLAN_ENCAP_LEN) | (0x2000 << 16));
 1268 
 1269                 /* more magic values */
 1270                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_PREAMBLE_LEN, 0x7);
 1271                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_JAM_SIZE, 0x4);
 1272                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_ATTEMPT_LIMIT, 0x10);
 1273                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_CONTROL_TYPE, 0x8808);
 1274 
 1275                 /* random number seed */
 1276                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RANDOM_SEED,
 1277                     ((laddr[5] << 8) | laddr[4]) & 0x3ff);
 1278 
 1279                 /* secondary MAC address: 0:0:0:0:0:0 */
 1280                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_ADDR3, 0);
 1281                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_ADDR4, 0);
 1282                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_ADDR5, 0);
 1283 
 1284                 /* MAC control address: 01:80:c2:00:00:01 */
 1285                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_ADDR6, 0x0001);
 1286                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_ADDR7, 0xc200);
 1287                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_ADDR8, 0x0180);
 1288 
 1289                 /* MAC filter address: 0:0:0:0:0:0 */
 1290                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_ADDR_FILTER0, 0);
 1291                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_ADDR_FILTER1, 0);
 1292                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_ADDR_FILTER2, 0);
 1293                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_ADR_FLT_MASK1_2, 0);
 1294                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_ADR_FLT_MASK0, 0);
 1295 
 1296                 sc->sc_flags |= GEM_INITED;
 1297         }
 1298 
 1299         /* Counters need to be zeroed. */
 1300         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_NORM_COLL_CNT, 0);
 1301         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_FIRST_COLL_CNT, 0);
 1302         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_EXCESS_COLL_CNT, 0);
 1303         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_LATE_COLL_CNT, 0);
 1304         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_DEFER_TMR_CNT, 0);
 1305         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_PEAK_ATTEMPTS, 0);
 1306         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_FRAME_COUNT, 0);
 1307         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_LEN_ERR_CNT, 0);
 1308         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_ALIGN_ERR, 0);
 1309         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CRC_ERR_CNT, 0);
 1310         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CODE_VIOL, 0);
 1311 
 1312         /* Set XOFF PAUSE time. */
 1313         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_SEND_PAUSE_CMD, 0x1BF0);
 1314 
 1315         /* Set the station address. */
 1316         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_ADDR0, (laddr[4] << 8) | laddr[5]);
 1317         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_ADDR1, (laddr[2] << 8) | laddr[3]);
 1318         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_ADDR2, (laddr[0] << 8) | laddr[1]);
 1319 
 1320         /* Enable MII outputs. */
 1321         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_XIF_CONFIG, GEM_MAC_XIF_TX_MII_ENA);
 1322 }
 1323 
 1324 static void
 1325 gem_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
 1326 {
 1327         struct gem_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
 1328 
 1329         GEM_LOCK(sc);
 1330         gem_start_locked(ifp);
 1331         GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
 1332 }
 1333 
 1334 static inline void
 1335 gem_txkick(struct gem_softc *sc)
 1336 {
 1337 
 1338         /*
 1339          * Update the TX kick register.  This register has to point to the
 1340          * descriptor after the last valid one and for optimum performance
 1341          * should be incremented in multiples of 4 (the DMA engine fetches/
 1342          * updates descriptors in batches of 4).
 1343          */
 1344 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
 1345         CTR3(KTR_GEM, "%s: %s: kicking TX %d",
 1346             device_get_name(sc->sc_dev), __func__, sc->sc_txnext);
 1347 #endif
 1348         GEM_CDSYNC(sc, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
 1349         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_TX_KICK, sc->sc_txnext);
 1350 }
 1351 
 1352 static void
 1353 gem_start_locked(struct ifnet *ifp)
 1354 {
 1355         struct gem_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
 1356         struct mbuf *m;
 1357         int kicked, ntx;
 1358 
 1359         GEM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
 1360 
 1361         if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & (IFF_DRV_RUNNING | IFF_DRV_OACTIVE)) !=
 1362             IFF_DRV_RUNNING || (sc->sc_flags & GEM_LINK) == 0)
 1363                 return;
 1364 
 1365 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
 1366         CTR4(KTR_GEM, "%s: %s: txfree %d, txnext %d",
 1367             device_get_name(sc->sc_dev), __func__, sc->sc_txfree,
 1368             sc->sc_txnext);
 1369 #endif
 1370         ntx = 0;
 1371         kicked = 0;
 1372         for (; !IFQ_DRV_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd) && sc->sc_txfree > 1;) {
 1373                 IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
 1374                 if (m == NULL)
 1375                         break;
 1376                 if (gem_load_txmbuf(sc, &m) != 0) {
 1377                         if (m == NULL)
 1378                                 break;
 1379                         ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
 1380                         IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m);
 1381                         break;
 1382                 }
 1383                 if ((sc->sc_txnext % 4) == 0) {
 1384                         gem_txkick(sc);
 1385                         kicked = 1;
 1386                 } else
 1387                         kicked = 0;
 1388                 ntx++;
 1389                 BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
 1390         }
 1391 
 1392         if (ntx > 0) {
 1393                 if (kicked == 0)
 1394                         gem_txkick(sc);
 1395 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
 1396                 CTR2(KTR_GEM, "%s: packets enqueued, OWN on %d",
 1397                     device_get_name(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_txnext);
 1398 #endif
 1399 
 1400                 /* Set a watchdog timer in case the chip flakes out. */
 1401                 sc->sc_wdog_timer = 5;
 1402 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
 1403                 CTR3(KTR_GEM, "%s: %s: watchdog %d",
 1404                     device_get_name(sc->sc_dev), __func__,
 1405                     sc->sc_wdog_timer);
 1406 #endif
 1407         }
 1408 }
 1409 
 1410 static void
 1411 gem_tint(struct gem_softc *sc)
 1412 {
 1413         struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
 1414         struct gem_txsoft *txs;
 1415         int progress;
 1416         uint32_t txlast;
 1417 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
 1418         int i;
 1419 
 1420         GEM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
 1421 
 1422         CTR2(KTR_GEM, "%s: %s", device_get_name(sc->sc_dev), __func__);
 1423 #endif
 1424 
 1425         /*
 1426          * Go through our TX list and free mbufs for those
 1427          * frames that have been transmitted.
 1428          */
 1429         progress = 0;
 1430         GEM_CDSYNC(sc, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
 1431         while ((txs = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_txdirtyq)) != NULL) {
 1432 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
 1433                 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) != 0) {
 1434                         printf("    txsoft %p transmit chain:\n", txs);
 1435                         for (i = txs->txs_firstdesc;; i = GEM_NEXTTX(i)) {
 1436                                 printf("descriptor %d: ", i);
 1437                                 printf("gd_flags: 0x%016llx\t",
 1438                                     (long long)GEM_DMA_READ(sc,
 1439                                     sc->sc_txdescs[i].gd_flags));
 1440                                 printf("gd_addr: 0x%016llx\n",
 1441                                     (long long)GEM_DMA_READ(sc,
 1442                                     sc->sc_txdescs[i].gd_addr));
 1443                                 if (i == txs->txs_lastdesc)
 1444                                         break;
 1445                         }
 1446                 }
 1447 #endif
 1448 
 1449                 /*
 1450                  * In theory, we could harvest some descriptors before
 1451                  * the ring is empty, but that's a bit complicated.
 1452                  *
 1453                  * GEM_TX_COMPLETION points to the last descriptor
 1454                  * processed + 1.
 1455                  */
 1456                 txlast = GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_TX_COMPLETION);
 1457 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
 1458                 CTR4(KTR_GEM, "%s: txs->txs_firstdesc = %d, "
 1459                     "txs->txs_lastdesc = %d, txlast = %d",
 1460                     __func__, txs->txs_firstdesc, txs->txs_lastdesc, txlast);
 1461 #endif
 1462                 if (txs->txs_firstdesc <= txs->txs_lastdesc) {
 1463                         if ((txlast >= txs->txs_firstdesc) &&
 1464                             (txlast <= txs->txs_lastdesc))
 1465                                 break;
 1466                 } else {
 1467                         /* Ick -- this command wraps. */
 1468                         if ((txlast >= txs->txs_firstdesc) ||
 1469                             (txlast <= txs->txs_lastdesc))
 1470                                 break;
 1471                 }
 1472 
 1473 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
 1474                 CTR1(KTR_GEM, "%s: releasing a descriptor", __func__);
 1475 #endif
 1476                 STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_txdirtyq, txs_q);
 1477 
 1478                 sc->sc_txfree += txs->txs_ndescs;
 1479 
 1480                 bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_tdmatag, txs->txs_dmamap,
 1481                     BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
 1482                 bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_tdmatag, txs->txs_dmamap);
 1483                 if (txs->txs_mbuf != NULL) {
 1484                         m_freem(txs->txs_mbuf);
 1485                         txs->txs_mbuf = NULL;
 1486                 }
 1487 
 1488                 STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_txfreeq, txs, txs_q);
 1489 
 1490                 if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OPACKETS, 1);
 1491                 progress = 1;
 1492         }
 1493 
 1494 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
 1495         CTR4(KTR_GEM, "%s: GEM_TX_STATE_MACHINE %x GEM_TX_DATA_PTR %llx "
 1496             "GEM_TX_COMPLETION %x",
 1497             __func__, GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_TX_STATE_MACHINE),
 1498             ((long long)GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_TX_DATA_PTR_HI) << 32) |
 1499             GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_TX_DATA_PTR_LO),
 1500             GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_TX_COMPLETION));
 1501 #endif
 1502 
 1503         if (progress) {
 1504                 if (sc->sc_txfree == GEM_NTXDESC - 1)
 1505                         sc->sc_txwin = 0;
 1506 
 1507                 /*
 1508                  * We freed some descriptors, so reset IFF_DRV_OACTIVE
 1509                  * and restart.
 1510                  */
 1511                 ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
 1512                 if (STAILQ_EMPTY(&sc->sc_txdirtyq))
 1513                     sc->sc_wdog_timer = 0;
 1514                 gem_start_locked(ifp);
 1515         }
 1516 
 1517 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
 1518         CTR3(KTR_GEM, "%s: %s: watchdog %d",
 1519             device_get_name(sc->sc_dev), __func__, sc->sc_wdog_timer);
 1520 #endif
 1521 }
 1522 
 1523 #ifdef GEM_RINT_TIMEOUT
 1524 static void
 1525 gem_rint_timeout(void *arg)
 1526 {
 1527         struct gem_softc *sc = arg;
 1528 
 1529         GEM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
 1530 
 1531         gem_rint(sc);
 1532 }
 1533 #endif
 1534 
 1535 static void
 1536 gem_rint(struct gem_softc *sc)
 1537 {
 1538         struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
 1539         struct mbuf *m;
 1540         uint64_t rxstat;
 1541         uint32_t rxcomp;
 1542 
 1543         GEM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
 1544 
 1545 #ifdef GEM_RINT_TIMEOUT
 1546         callout_stop(&sc->sc_rx_ch);
 1547 #endif
 1548 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
 1549         CTR2(KTR_GEM, "%s: %s", device_get_name(sc->sc_dev), __func__);
 1550 #endif
 1551 
 1552         /*
 1553          * Read the completion register once.  This limits
 1554          * how long the following loop can execute.
 1555          */
 1556         rxcomp = GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_RX_COMPLETION);
 1557 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
 1558         CTR3(KTR_GEM, "%s: sc->sc_rxptr %d, complete %d",
 1559             __func__, sc->sc_rxptr, rxcomp);
 1560 #endif
 1561         GEM_CDSYNC(sc, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
 1562         for (; sc->sc_rxptr != rxcomp;) {
 1563                 m = sc->sc_rxsoft[sc->sc_rxptr].rxs_mbuf;
 1564                 rxstat = GEM_DMA_READ(sc,
 1565                     sc->sc_rxdescs[sc->sc_rxptr].gd_flags);
 1566 
 1567                 if (rxstat & GEM_RD_OWN) {
 1568 #ifdef GEM_RINT_TIMEOUT
 1569                         /*
 1570                          * The descriptor is still marked as owned, although
 1571                          * it is supposed to have completed.  This has been
 1572                          * observed on some machines.  Just exiting here
 1573                          * might leave the packet sitting around until another
 1574                          * one arrives to trigger a new interrupt, which is
 1575                          * generally undesirable, so set up a timeout.
 1576                          */
 1577                         callout_reset(&sc->sc_rx_ch, GEM_RXOWN_TICKS,
 1578                             gem_rint_timeout, sc);
 1579 #endif
 1580                         m = NULL;
 1581                         goto kickit;
 1582                 }
 1583 
 1584                 if (rxstat & GEM_RD_BAD_CRC) {
 1585                         if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
 1586                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "receive error: CRC error\n");
 1587                         GEM_INIT_RXDESC(sc, sc->sc_rxptr);
 1588                         m = NULL;
 1589                         goto kickit;
 1590                 }
 1591 
 1592 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
 1593                 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) != 0) {
 1594                         printf("    rxsoft %p descriptor %d: ",
 1595                             &sc->sc_rxsoft[sc->sc_rxptr], sc->sc_rxptr);
 1596                         printf("gd_flags: 0x%016llx\t",
 1597                             (long long)GEM_DMA_READ(sc,
 1598                             sc->sc_rxdescs[sc->sc_rxptr].gd_flags));
 1599                         printf("gd_addr: 0x%016llx\n",
 1600                             (long long)GEM_DMA_READ(sc,
 1601                             sc->sc_rxdescs[sc->sc_rxptr].gd_addr));
 1602                 }
 1603 #endif
 1604 
 1605                 /*
 1606                  * Allocate a new mbuf cluster.  If that fails, we are
 1607                  * out of memory, and must drop the packet and recycle
 1608                  * the buffer that's already attached to this descriptor.
 1609                  */
 1610                 if (gem_add_rxbuf(sc, sc->sc_rxptr) != 0) {
 1611                         if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IQDROPS, 1);
 1612                         GEM_INIT_RXDESC(sc, sc->sc_rxptr);
 1613                         m = NULL;
 1614                 }
 1615 
 1616  kickit:
 1617                 /*
 1618                  * Update the RX kick register.  This register has to point
 1619                  * to the descriptor after the last valid one (before the
 1620                  * current batch) and for optimum performance should be
 1621                  * incremented in multiples of 4 (the DMA engine fetches/
 1622                  * updates descriptors in batches of 4).
 1623                  */
 1624                 sc->sc_rxptr = GEM_NEXTRX(sc->sc_rxptr);
 1625                 if ((sc->sc_rxptr % 4) == 0) {
 1626                         GEM_CDSYNC(sc,
 1627                             BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
 1628                         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RX_KICK,
 1629                             (sc->sc_rxptr + GEM_NRXDESC - 4) &
 1630                             GEM_NRXDESC_MASK);
 1631                 }
 1632 
 1633                 if (m == NULL) {
 1634                         if (rxstat & GEM_RD_OWN)
 1635                                 break;
 1636                         continue;
 1637                 }
 1638 
 1639                 if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IPACKETS, 1);
 1640                 m->m_data += ETHER_ALIGN; /* first byte offset */
 1641                 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
 1642                 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = GEM_RD_BUFLEN(rxstat);
 1643 
 1644                 if ((ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_RXCSUM) != 0)
 1645                         gem_rxcksum(m, rxstat);
 1646 
 1647                 /* Pass it on. */
 1648                 GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
 1649                 (*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
 1650                 GEM_LOCK(sc);
 1651         }
 1652 
 1653 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
 1654         CTR3(KTR_GEM, "%s: done sc->sc_rxptr %d, complete %d", __func__,
 1655             sc->sc_rxptr, GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_RX_COMPLETION));
 1656 #endif
 1657 }
 1658 
 1659 static int
 1660 gem_add_rxbuf(struct gem_softc *sc, int idx)
 1661 {
 1662         struct gem_rxsoft *rxs = &sc->sc_rxsoft[idx];
 1663         struct mbuf *m;
 1664         bus_dma_segment_t segs[1];
 1665         int error, nsegs;
 1666 
 1667         GEM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
 1668 
 1669         m = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
 1670         if (m == NULL)
 1671                 return (ENOBUFS);
 1672         m->m_len = m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_ext.ext_size;
 1673 
 1674 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
 1675         /* Bzero the packet to check DMA. */
 1676         memset(m->m_ext.ext_buf, 0, m->m_ext.ext_size);
 1677 #endif
 1678 
 1679         if (rxs->rxs_mbuf != NULL) {
 1680                 bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_rdmatag, rxs->rxs_dmamap,
 1681                     BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
 1682                 bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_rdmatag, rxs->rxs_dmamap);
 1683         }
 1684 
 1685         error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->sc_rdmatag, rxs->rxs_dmamap,
 1686             m, segs, &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
 1687         if (error != 0) {
 1688                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
 1689                     "cannot load RS DMA map %d, error = %d\n", idx, error);
 1690                 m_freem(m);
 1691                 return (error);
 1692         }
 1693         /* If nsegs is wrong then the stack is corrupt. */
 1694         KASSERT(nsegs == 1,
 1695             ("%s: too many DMA segments (%d)", __func__, nsegs));
 1696         rxs->rxs_mbuf = m;
 1697         rxs->rxs_paddr = segs[0].ds_addr;
 1698 
 1699         bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_rdmatag, rxs->rxs_dmamap,
 1700             BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
 1701 
 1702         GEM_INIT_RXDESC(sc, idx);
 1703 
 1704         return (0);
 1705 }
 1706 
 1707 static void
 1708 gem_eint(struct gem_softc *sc, u_int status)
 1709 {
 1710 
 1711         if_inc_counter(sc->sc_ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
 1712         if ((status & GEM_INTR_RX_TAG_ERR) != 0) {
 1713                 gem_reset_rxdma(sc);
 1714                 return;
 1715         }
 1716 
 1717         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: status 0x%x", __func__, status);
 1718         if ((status & GEM_INTR_BERR) != 0) {
 1719                 if ((sc->sc_flags & GEM_PCI) != 0)
 1720                         printf(", PCI bus error 0x%x\n",
 1721                             GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_PCI_ERROR_STATUS));
 1722                 else
 1723                         printf(", SBus error 0x%x\n",
 1724                             GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_SBUS_STATUS));
 1725         }
 1726 }
 1727 
 1728 void
 1729 gem_intr(void *v)
 1730 {
 1731         struct gem_softc *sc = v;
 1732         uint32_t status, status2;
 1733 
 1734         GEM_LOCK(sc);
 1735         status = GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_STATUS);
 1736 
 1737 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
 1738         CTR4(KTR_GEM, "%s: %s: cplt %x, status %x",
 1739             device_get_name(sc->sc_dev), __func__,
 1740             (status >> GEM_STATUS_TX_COMPLETION_SHFT), (u_int)status);
 1741 
 1742         /*
 1743          * PCS interrupts must be cleared, otherwise no traffic is passed!
 1744          */
 1745         if ((status & GEM_INTR_PCS) != 0) {
 1746                 status2 =
 1747                     GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MII_INTERRUP_STATUS) |
 1748                     GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MII_INTERRUP_STATUS);
 1749                 if ((status2 & GEM_MII_INTERRUP_LINK) != 0)
 1750                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
 1751                             "%s: PCS link status changed\n", __func__);
 1752         }
 1753         if ((status & GEM_MAC_CONTROL_STATUS) != 0) {
 1754                 status2 = GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_CONTROL_STATUS);
 1755                 if ((status2 & GEM_MAC_PAUSED) != 0)
 1756                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
 1757                             "%s: PAUSE received (PAUSE time %d slots)\n",
 1758                             __func__, GEM_MAC_PAUSE_TIME(status2));
 1759                 if ((status2 & GEM_MAC_PAUSE) != 0)
 1760                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
 1761                             "%s: transited to PAUSE state\n", __func__);
 1762                 if ((status2 & GEM_MAC_RESUME) != 0)
 1763                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
 1764                             "%s: transited to non-PAUSE state\n", __func__);
 1765         }
 1766         if ((status & GEM_INTR_MIF) != 0)
 1767                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: MIF interrupt\n", __func__);
 1768 #endif
 1769 
 1770         if (__predict_false(status &
 1771             (GEM_INTR_RX_TAG_ERR | GEM_INTR_PERR | GEM_INTR_BERR)) != 0)
 1772                 gem_eint(sc, status);
 1773 
 1774         if ((status & (GEM_INTR_RX_DONE | GEM_INTR_RX_NOBUF)) != 0)
 1775                 gem_rint(sc);
 1776 
 1777         if ((status & (GEM_INTR_TX_EMPTY | GEM_INTR_TX_INTME)) != 0)
 1778                 gem_tint(sc);
 1779 
 1780         if (__predict_false((status & GEM_INTR_TX_MAC) != 0)) {
 1781                 status2 = GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_TX_STATUS);
 1782                 if ((status2 &
 1783                     ~(GEM_MAC_TX_XMIT_DONE | GEM_MAC_TX_DEFER_EXP |
 1784                     GEM_MAC_TX_PEAK_EXP)) != 0)
 1785                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
 1786                             "MAC TX fault, status %x\n", status2);
 1787                 if ((status2 &
 1788                     (GEM_MAC_TX_UNDERRUN | GEM_MAC_TX_PKT_TOO_LONG)) != 0) {
 1789                         if_inc_counter(sc->sc_ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
 1790                         sc->sc_ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
 1791                         gem_init_locked(sc);
 1792                 }
 1793         }
 1794         if (__predict_false((status & GEM_INTR_RX_MAC) != 0)) {
 1795                 status2 = GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_STATUS);
 1796                 /*
 1797                  * At least with GEM_SUN_GEM and some GEM_SUN_ERI
 1798                  * revisions GEM_MAC_RX_OVERFLOW happen often due to a
 1799                  * silicon bug so handle them silently.  Moreover, it's
 1800                  * likely that the receiver has hung so we reset it.
 1801                  */
 1802                 if ((status2 & GEM_MAC_RX_OVERFLOW) != 0) {
 1803                         if_inc_counter(sc->sc_ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
 1804                         gem_reset_rxdma(sc);
 1805                 } else if ((status2 &
 1806                     ~(GEM_MAC_RX_DONE | GEM_MAC_RX_FRAME_CNT)) != 0)
 1807                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
 1808                             "MAC RX fault, status %x\n", status2);
 1809         }
 1810         GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
 1811 }
 1812 
 1813 static int
 1814 gem_watchdog(struct gem_softc *sc)
 1815 {
 1816         struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
 1817 
 1818         GEM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
 1819 
 1820 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
 1821         CTR4(KTR_GEM,
 1822             "%s: GEM_RX_CONFIG %x GEM_MAC_RX_STATUS %x GEM_MAC_RX_CONFIG %x",
 1823             __func__, GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_RX_CONFIG),
 1824             GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_STATUS),
 1825             GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CONFIG));
 1826         CTR4(KTR_GEM,
 1827             "%s: GEM_TX_CONFIG %x GEM_MAC_TX_STATUS %x GEM_MAC_TX_CONFIG %x",
 1828             __func__, GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_TX_CONFIG),
 1829             GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_TX_STATUS),
 1830             GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_TX_CONFIG));
 1831 #endif
 1832 
 1833         if (sc->sc_wdog_timer == 0 || --sc->sc_wdog_timer != 0)
 1834                 return (0);
 1835 
 1836         if ((sc->sc_flags & GEM_LINK) != 0)
 1837                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "device timeout\n");
 1838         else if (bootverbose)
 1839                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "device timeout (no link)\n");
 1840         if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
 1841 
 1842         /* Try to get more packets going. */
 1843         ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
 1844         gem_init_locked(sc);
 1845         gem_start_locked(ifp);
 1846         return (EJUSTRETURN);
 1847 }
 1848 
 1849 static void
 1850 gem_mifinit(struct gem_softc *sc)
 1851 {
 1852 
 1853         /* Configure the MIF in frame mode. */
 1854         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MIF_CONFIG,
 1855             GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MIF_CONFIG) & ~GEM_MIF_CONFIG_BB_ENA);
 1856         GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MIF_CONFIG, 4,
 1857             BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
 1858 }
 1859 
 1860 /*
 1861  * MII interface
 1862  *
 1863  * The MII interface supports at least three different operating modes:
 1864  *
 1865  * Bitbang mode is implemented using data, clock and output enable registers.
 1866  *
 1867  * Frame mode is implemented by loading a complete frame into the frame
 1868  * register and polling the valid bit for completion.
 1869  *
 1870  * Polling mode uses the frame register but completion is indicated by
 1871  * an interrupt.
 1872  *
 1873  */
 1874 int
 1875 gem_mii_readreg(device_t dev, int phy, int reg)
 1876 {
 1877         struct gem_softc *sc;
 1878         int n;
 1879         uint32_t v;
 1880 
 1881 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG_PHY
 1882         printf("%s: phy %d reg %d\n", __func__, phy, reg);
 1883 #endif
 1884 
 1885         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
 1886         if ((sc->sc_flags & GEM_SERDES) != 0) {
 1887                 switch (reg) {
 1888                 case MII_BMCR:
 1889                         reg = GEM_MII_CONTROL;
 1890                         break;
 1891                 case MII_BMSR:
 1892                         reg = GEM_MII_STATUS;
 1893                         break;
 1894                 case MII_PHYIDR1:
 1895                 case MII_PHYIDR2:
 1896                         return (0);
 1897                 case MII_ANAR:
 1898                         reg = GEM_MII_ANAR;
 1899                         break;
 1900                 case MII_ANLPAR:
 1901                         reg = GEM_MII_ANLPAR;
 1902                         break;
 1903                 case MII_EXTSR:
 1904                         return (EXTSR_1000XFDX | EXTSR_1000XHDX);
 1905                 default:
 1906                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
 1907                             "%s: unhandled register %d\n", __func__, reg);
 1908                         return (0);
 1909                 }
 1910                 return (GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, reg));
 1911         }
 1912 
 1913         /* Construct the frame command. */
 1914         v = GEM_MIF_FRAME_READ |
 1915             (phy << GEM_MIF_PHY_SHIFT) |
 1916             (reg << GEM_MIF_REG_SHIFT);
 1917 
 1918         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MIF_FRAME, v);
 1919         GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MIF_FRAME, 4,
 1920             BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
 1921         for (n = 0; n < 100; n++) {
 1922                 DELAY(1);
 1923                 v = GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MIF_FRAME);
 1924                 if (v & GEM_MIF_FRAME_TA0)
 1925                         return (v & GEM_MIF_FRAME_DATA);
 1926         }
 1927 
 1928         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: timed out\n", __func__);
 1929         return (0);
 1930 }
 1931 
 1932 int
 1933 gem_mii_writereg(device_t dev, int phy, int reg, int val)
 1934 {
 1935         struct gem_softc *sc;
 1936         int n;
 1937         uint32_t v;
 1938 
 1939 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG_PHY
 1940         printf("%s: phy %d reg %d val %x\n", phy, reg, val, __func__);
 1941 #endif
 1942 
 1943         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
 1944         if ((sc->sc_flags & GEM_SERDES) != 0) {
 1945                 switch (reg) {
 1946                 case MII_BMSR:
 1947                         reg = GEM_MII_STATUS;
 1948                         break;
 1949                 case MII_BMCR:
 1950                         reg = GEM_MII_CONTROL;
 1951                         if ((val & GEM_MII_CONTROL_RESET) == 0)
 1952                                 break;
 1953                         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MII_CONTROL, val);
 1954                         GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MII_CONTROL, 4,
 1955                             BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
 1956                         if (!GEM_BANK1_BITWAIT(sc, GEM_MII_CONTROL,
 1957                             GEM_MII_CONTROL_RESET, 0))
 1958                                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
 1959                                     "cannot reset PCS\n");
 1960                         /* FALLTHROUGH */
 1961                 case MII_ANAR:
 1962                         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MII_CONFIG, 0);
 1963                         GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MII_CONFIG, 4,
 1964                             BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
 1965                         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MII_ANAR, val);
 1966                         GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MII_ANAR, 4,
 1967                             BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
 1968                         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MII_SLINK_CONTROL,
 1969                             GEM_MII_SLINK_LOOPBACK | GEM_MII_SLINK_EN_SYNC_D);
 1970                         GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MII_SLINK_CONTROL, 4,
 1971                             BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
 1972                         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MII_CONFIG,
 1973                             GEM_MII_CONFIG_ENABLE);
 1974                         GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MII_CONFIG, 4,
 1975                             BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
 1976                         return (0);
 1977                 case MII_ANLPAR:
 1978                         reg = GEM_MII_ANLPAR;
 1979                         break;
 1980                 default:
 1981                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
 1982                             "%s: unhandled register %d\n", __func__, reg);
 1983                         return (0);
 1984                 }
 1985                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, reg, val);
 1986                 GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, reg, 4,
 1987                     BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
 1988                 return (0);
 1989         }
 1990 
 1991         /* Construct the frame command. */
 1992         v = GEM_MIF_FRAME_WRITE |
 1993             (phy << GEM_MIF_PHY_SHIFT) |
 1994             (reg << GEM_MIF_REG_SHIFT) |
 1995             (val & GEM_MIF_FRAME_DATA);
 1996 
 1997         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MIF_FRAME, v);
 1998         GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MIF_FRAME, 4,
 1999             BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
 2000         for (n = 0; n < 100; n++) {
 2001                 DELAY(1);
 2002                 v = GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MIF_FRAME);
 2003                 if (v & GEM_MIF_FRAME_TA0)
 2004                         return (1);
 2005         }
 2006 
 2007         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: timed out\n", __func__);
 2008         return (0);
 2009 }
 2010 
 2011 void
 2012 gem_mii_statchg(device_t dev)
 2013 {
 2014         struct gem_softc *sc;
 2015         int gigabit;
 2016         uint32_t rxcfg, txcfg, v;
 2017 
 2018         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
 2019 
 2020         GEM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
 2021 
 2022 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
 2023         if ((sc->sc_ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) != 0)
 2024                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: status change\n", __func__);
 2025 #endif
 2026 
 2027         if ((sc->sc_mii->mii_media_status & IFM_ACTIVE) != 0 &&
 2028             IFM_SUBTYPE(sc->sc_mii->mii_media_active) != IFM_NONE)
 2029                 sc->sc_flags |= GEM_LINK;
 2030         else
 2031                 sc->sc_flags &= ~GEM_LINK;
 2032 
 2033         switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(sc->sc_mii->mii_media_active)) {
 2034         case IFM_1000_SX:
 2035         case IFM_1000_LX:
 2036         case IFM_1000_CX:
 2037         case IFM_1000_T:
 2038                 gigabit = 1;
 2039                 break;
 2040         default:
 2041                 gigabit = 0;
 2042         }
 2043 
 2044         /*
 2045          * The configuration done here corresponds to the steps F) and
 2046          * G) and as far as enabling of RX and TX MAC goes also step H)
 2047          * of the initialization sequence outlined in section 3.2.1 of
 2048          * the GEM Gigabit Ethernet ASIC Specification.
 2049          */
 2050 
 2051         rxcfg = sc->sc_mac_rxcfg;
 2052         rxcfg &= ~GEM_MAC_RX_CARR_EXTEND;
 2053         txcfg = GEM_MAC_TX_ENA_IPG0 | GEM_MAC_TX_NGU | GEM_MAC_TX_NGU_LIMIT;
 2054         if ((IFM_OPTIONS(sc->sc_mii->mii_media_active) & IFM_FDX) != 0)
 2055                 txcfg |= GEM_MAC_TX_IGN_CARRIER | GEM_MAC_TX_IGN_COLLIS;
 2056         else if (gigabit != 0) {
 2057                 rxcfg |= GEM_MAC_RX_CARR_EXTEND;
 2058                 txcfg |= GEM_MAC_TX_CARR_EXTEND;
 2059         }
 2060         (void)gem_disable_tx(sc);
 2061         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_TX_CONFIG, txcfg);
 2062         (void)gem_disable_rx(sc);
 2063         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CONFIG, rxcfg);
 2064 
 2065         v = GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_CONTROL_CONFIG) &
 2066             ~(GEM_MAC_CC_RX_PAUSE | GEM_MAC_CC_TX_PAUSE);
 2067         if ((IFM_OPTIONS(sc->sc_mii->mii_media_active) &
 2068             IFM_ETH_RXPAUSE) != 0)
 2069                 v |= GEM_MAC_CC_RX_PAUSE;
 2070         if ((IFM_OPTIONS(sc->sc_mii->mii_media_active) &
 2071             IFM_ETH_TXPAUSE) != 0)
 2072                 v |= GEM_MAC_CC_TX_PAUSE;
 2073         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_CONTROL_CONFIG, v);
 2074 
 2075         if ((IFM_OPTIONS(sc->sc_mii->mii_media_active) & IFM_FDX) == 0 &&
 2076             gigabit != 0)
 2077                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_SLOT_TIME,
 2078                     GEM_MAC_SLOT_TIME_CARR_EXTEND);
 2079         else
 2080                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_SLOT_TIME,
 2081                     GEM_MAC_SLOT_TIME_NORMAL);
 2082 
 2083         /* XIF Configuration */
 2084         v = GEM_MAC_XIF_LINK_LED;
 2085         v |= GEM_MAC_XIF_TX_MII_ENA;
 2086         if ((sc->sc_flags & GEM_SERDES) == 0) {
 2087                 if ((GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MIF_CONFIG) &
 2088                     GEM_MIF_CONFIG_PHY_SEL) != 0) {
 2089                         /* External MII needs echo disable if half duplex. */
 2090                         if ((IFM_OPTIONS(sc->sc_mii->mii_media_active) &
 2091                             IFM_FDX) == 0)
 2092                                 v |= GEM_MAC_XIF_ECHO_DISABL;
 2093                 } else
 2094                         /*
 2095                          * Internal MII needs buffer enable.
 2096                          * XXX buffer enable makes only sense for an
 2097                          * external PHY.
 2098                          */
 2099                         v |= GEM_MAC_XIF_MII_BUF_ENA;
 2100         }
 2101         if (gigabit != 0)
 2102                 v |= GEM_MAC_XIF_GMII_MODE;
 2103         if ((IFM_OPTIONS(sc->sc_mii->mii_media_active) & IFM_FDX) != 0)
 2104                 v |= GEM_MAC_XIF_FDPLX_LED;
 2105         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_XIF_CONFIG, v);
 2106 
 2107         sc->sc_mac_rxcfg = rxcfg;
 2108         if ((sc->sc_ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) != 0 &&
 2109             (sc->sc_flags & GEM_LINK) != 0) {
 2110                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_TX_CONFIG,
 2111                     txcfg | GEM_MAC_TX_ENABLE);
 2112                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CONFIG,
 2113                     rxcfg | GEM_MAC_RX_ENABLE);
 2114         }
 2115 }
 2116 
 2117 int
 2118 gem_mediachange(struct ifnet *ifp)
 2119 {
 2120         struct gem_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
 2121         int error;
 2122 
 2123         /* XXX add support for serial media. */
 2124 
 2125         GEM_LOCK(sc);
 2126         error = mii_mediachg(sc->sc_mii);
 2127         GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
 2128         return (error);
 2129 }
 2130 
 2131 void
 2132 gem_mediastatus(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
 2133 {
 2134         struct gem_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
 2135 
 2136         GEM_LOCK(sc);
 2137         if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
 2138                 GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
 2139                 return;
 2140         }
 2141 
 2142         mii_pollstat(sc->sc_mii);
 2143         ifmr->ifm_active = sc->sc_mii->mii_media_active;
 2144         ifmr->ifm_status = sc->sc_mii->mii_media_status;
 2145         GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
 2146 }
 2147 
 2148 static int
 2149 gem_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
 2150 {
 2151         struct gem_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
 2152         struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
 2153         int error;
 2154 
 2155         error = 0;
 2156         switch (cmd) {
 2157         case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
 2158                 GEM_LOCK(sc);
 2159                 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0) {
 2160                         if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) != 0 &&
 2161                             ((ifp->if_flags ^ sc->sc_ifflags) &
 2162                             (IFF_ALLMULTI | IFF_PROMISC)) != 0)
 2163                                 gem_setladrf(sc);
 2164                         else
 2165                                 gem_init_locked(sc);
 2166                 } else if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) != 0)
 2167                         gem_stop(ifp, 0);
 2168                 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) != 0)
 2169                         sc->sc_csum_features |= CSUM_UDP;
 2170                 else
 2171                         sc->sc_csum_features &= ~CSUM_UDP;
 2172                 if ((ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_TXCSUM) != 0)
 2173                         ifp->if_hwassist = sc->sc_csum_features;
 2174                 sc->sc_ifflags = ifp->if_flags;
 2175                 GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
 2176                 break;
 2177         case SIOCADDMULTI:
 2178         case SIOCDELMULTI:
 2179                 GEM_LOCK(sc);
 2180                 if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) != 0)
 2181                         gem_setladrf(sc);
 2182                 GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
 2183                 break;
 2184         case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
 2185         case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
 2186                 error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &sc->sc_mii->mii_media, cmd);
 2187                 break;
 2188         case SIOCSIFCAP:
 2189                 GEM_LOCK(sc);
 2190                 ifp->if_capenable = ifr->ifr_reqcap;
 2191                 if ((ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_TXCSUM) != 0)
 2192                         ifp->if_hwassist = sc->sc_csum_features;
 2193                 else
 2194                         ifp->if_hwassist = 0;
 2195                 GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
 2196                 break;
 2197         default:
 2198                 error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
 2199                 break;
 2200         }
 2201 
 2202         return (error);
 2203 }
 2204 
 2205 static u_int
 2206 gem_hash_maddr(void *arg, struct sockaddr_dl *sdl, u_int cnt)
 2207 {
 2208         uint32_t crc, *hash = arg;
 2209 
 2210         crc = ether_crc32_le(LLADDR(sdl), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
 2211         /* We just want the 8 most significant bits. */
 2212         crc >>= 24;
 2213         /* Set the corresponding bit in the filter. */
 2214         hash[crc >> 4] |= 1 << (15 - (crc & 15));
 2215 
 2216         return (1);
 2217 }
 2218 
 2219 static void
 2220 gem_setladrf(struct gem_softc *sc)
 2221 {
 2222         struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
 2223         int i;
 2224         uint32_t hash[16];
 2225         uint32_t v;
 2226 
 2227         GEM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
 2228 
 2229         /*
 2230          * Turn off the RX MAC and the hash filter as required by the Sun GEM
 2231          * programming restrictions.
 2232          */
 2233         v = sc->sc_mac_rxcfg & ~GEM_MAC_RX_HASH_FILTER;
 2234         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CONFIG, v);
 2235         GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CONFIG, 4,
 2236             BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
 2237         if (!GEM_BANK1_BITWAIT(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CONFIG, GEM_MAC_RX_HASH_FILTER |
 2238             GEM_MAC_RX_ENABLE, 0))
 2239                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
 2240                     "cannot disable RX MAC or hash filter\n");
 2241 
 2242         v &= ~(GEM_MAC_RX_PROMISCUOUS | GEM_MAC_RX_PROMISC_GRP);
 2243         if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) != 0) {
 2244                 v |= GEM_MAC_RX_PROMISCUOUS;
 2245                 goto chipit;
 2246         }
 2247         if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) != 0) {
 2248                 v |= GEM_MAC_RX_PROMISC_GRP;
 2249                 goto chipit;
 2250         }
 2251 
 2252         /*
 2253          * Set up multicast address filter by passing all multicast
 2254          * addresses through a crc generator, and then using the high
 2255          * order 8 bits as an index into the 256 bit logical address
 2256          * filter.  The high order 4 bits selects the word, while the
 2257          * other 4 bits select the bit within the word (where bit 0
 2258          * is the MSB).
 2259          */
 2260 
 2261         memset(hash, 0, sizeof(hash));
 2262         if_foreach_llmaddr(ifp, gem_hash_maddr, hash);
 2263 
 2264         v |= GEM_MAC_RX_HASH_FILTER;
 2265 
 2266         /* Now load the hash table into the chip (if we are using it). */
 2267         for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
 2268                 GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc,
 2269                     GEM_MAC_HASH0 + i * (GEM_MAC_HASH1 - GEM_MAC_HASH0),
 2270                     hash[i]);
 2271 
 2272  chipit:
 2273         sc->sc_mac_rxcfg = v;
 2274         GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CONFIG, v | GEM_MAC_RX_ENABLE);
 2275 }

Cache object: cf070c534c956aa62bf31bacc89486ab


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