FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/gpio/gpiobus.c
1 /*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2009 Oleksandr Tymoshenko <gonzo@freebsd.org>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/9.0/sys/dev/gpio/gpiobus.c 215142 2010-11-11 20:18:33Z thompsa $");
29
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/systm.h>
32 #include <sys/malloc.h>
33 #include <sys/module.h>
34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
35 #include <sys/queue.h>
36 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38
39 #include <sys/bus.h>
40 #include <machine/bus.h>
41 #include <sys/rman.h>
42 #include <machine/resource.h>
43
44 #include <sys/gpio.h>
45 #include <dev/gpio/gpiobusvar.h>
46 #include "gpio_if.h"
47 #include "gpiobus_if.h"
48
49 static void gpiobus_print_pins(struct gpiobus_ivar *);
50 static int gpiobus_parse_pins(struct gpiobus_softc *, device_t, int);
51 static int gpiobus_probe(device_t);
52 static int gpiobus_attach(device_t);
53 static int gpiobus_detach(device_t);
54 static int gpiobus_suspend(device_t);
55 static int gpiobus_resume(device_t);
56 static int gpiobus_print_child(device_t, device_t);
57 static int gpiobus_child_location_str(device_t, device_t, char *, size_t);
58 static int gpiobus_child_pnpinfo_str(device_t, device_t, char *, size_t);
59 static device_t gpiobus_add_child(device_t, u_int, const char *, int);
60 static void gpiobus_hinted_child(device_t, const char *, int);
61
62 /*
63 * GPIOBUS interface
64 */
65 static void gpiobus_lock_bus(device_t);
66 static void gpiobus_unlock_bus(device_t);
67 static void gpiobus_acquire_bus(device_t, device_t);
68 static void gpiobus_release_bus(device_t, device_t);
69 static int gpiobus_pin_setflags(device_t, device_t, uint32_t, uint32_t);
70 static int gpiobus_pin_getflags(device_t, device_t, uint32_t, uint32_t*);
71 static int gpiobus_pin_getcaps(device_t, device_t, uint32_t, uint32_t*);
72 static int gpiobus_pin_set(device_t, device_t, uint32_t, unsigned int);
73 static int gpiobus_pin_get(device_t, device_t, uint32_t, unsigned int*);
74 static int gpiobus_pin_toggle(device_t, device_t, uint32_t);
75
76 #define GPIOBUS_LOCK(_sc) mtx_lock(&(_sc)->sc_mtx)
77 #define GPIOBUS_UNLOCK(_sc) mtx_unlock(&(_sc)->sc_mtx)
78 #define GPIOBUS_LOCK_INIT(_sc) \
79 mtx_init(&_sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(_sc->sc_dev), \
80 "gpiobus", MTX_DEF)
81 #define GPIOBUS_LOCK_DESTROY(_sc) mtx_destroy(&_sc->sc_mtx);
82 #define GPIOBUS_ASSERT_LOCKED(_sc) mtx_assert(&_sc->sc_mtx, MA_OWNED);
83 #define GPIOBUS_ASSERT_UNLOCKED(_sc) mtx_assert(&_sc->sc_mtx, MA_NOTOWNED);
84
85
86 static void
87 gpiobus_print_pins(struct gpiobus_ivar *devi)
88 {
89 int range_start, range_stop, need_coma;
90 int i;
91
92 if (devi->npins == 0)
93 return;
94
95 need_coma = 0;
96 range_start = range_stop = devi->pins[0];
97 for (i = 1; i < devi->npins; i++) {
98 if (devi->pins[i] != (range_stop + 1)) {
99 if (need_coma)
100 printf(",");
101 if (range_start != range_stop)
102 printf("%d-%d", range_start, range_stop);
103 else
104 printf("%d", range_start);
105
106 range_start = range_stop = devi->pins[i];
107 need_coma = 1;
108 }
109 else
110 range_stop++;
111 }
112
113 if (need_coma)
114 printf(",");
115 if (range_start != range_stop)
116 printf("%d-%d", range_start, range_stop);
117 else
118 printf("%d", range_start);
119 }
120
121 static int
122 gpiobus_parse_pins(struct gpiobus_softc *sc, device_t child, int mask)
123 {
124 struct gpiobus_ivar *devi = GPIOBUS_IVAR(child);
125 int i, npins;
126
127 npins = 0;
128 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
129 if (mask & (1 << i))
130 npins++;
131 }
132
133 if (npins == 0) {
134 device_printf(child, "empty pin mask");
135 return (EINVAL);
136 }
137
138 devi->npins = npins;
139 devi->pins = malloc(sizeof(uint32_t) * devi->npins, M_DEVBUF,
140 M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
141
142 if (!devi->pins)
143 return (ENOMEM);
144
145 npins = 0;
146 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
147
148 if ((mask & (1 << i)) == 0)
149 continue;
150
151 if (i >= sc->sc_npins) {
152 device_printf(child,
153 "invalid pin %d, max: %d\n", i, sc->sc_npins - 1);
154 return (EINVAL);
155 }
156
157 devi->pins[npins++] = i;
158 /*
159 * Mark pin as mapped and give warning if it's already mapped
160 */
161 if (sc->sc_pins_mapped[i]) {
162 device_printf(child,
163 "warning: pin %d is already mapped\n", i);
164 return (EINVAL);
165 }
166 sc->sc_pins_mapped[i] = 1;
167 }
168
169 return (0);
170 }
171
172 static int
173 gpiobus_probe(device_t dev)
174 {
175 device_set_desc(dev, "GPIO bus");
176 return (0);
177 }
178
179 static int
180 gpiobus_attach(device_t dev)
181 {
182 struct gpiobus_softc *sc = GPIOBUS_SOFTC(dev);
183 int res;
184
185 sc->sc_busdev = dev;
186 sc->sc_dev = device_get_parent(dev);
187 res = GPIO_PIN_MAX(sc->sc_dev, &sc->sc_npins);
188 if (res)
189 return (ENXIO);
190
191 /*
192 * Increase to get number of pins
193 */
194 sc->sc_npins++;
195
196 KASSERT(sc->sc_npins != 0, ("GPIO device with no pins"));
197
198 sc->sc_pins_mapped = malloc(sizeof(int) * sc->sc_npins, M_DEVBUF,
199 M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
200
201 if (!sc->sc_pins_mapped)
202 return (ENOMEM);
203
204 /* init bus lock */
205 GPIOBUS_LOCK_INIT(sc);
206
207 /*
208 * Get parent's pins and mark them as unmapped
209 */
210 bus_enumerate_hinted_children(dev);
211 return (bus_generic_attach(dev));
212 }
213
214 /*
215 * Since this is not a self-enumerating bus, and since we always add
216 * children in attach, we have to always delete children here.
217 */
218 static int
219 gpiobus_detach(device_t dev)
220 {
221 struct gpiobus_softc *sc = GPIOBUS_SOFTC(dev);
222 int err, ndevs, i;
223 device_t *devlist;
224
225 KASSERT(mtx_initialized(&sc->sc_mtx),
226 ("gpiobus mutex not initialized"));
227 GPIOBUS_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
228
229 if ((err = bus_generic_detach(dev)) != 0)
230 return (err);
231 if ((err = device_get_children(dev, &devlist, &ndevs)) != 0)
232 return (err);
233 for (i = 0; i < ndevs; i++)
234 device_delete_child(dev, devlist[i]);
235
236 if (sc->sc_pins_mapped) {
237 free(sc->sc_pins_mapped, M_DEVBUF);
238 sc->sc_pins_mapped = NULL;
239 }
240 free(devlist, M_TEMP);
241
242 return (0);
243 }
244
245 static int
246 gpiobus_suspend(device_t dev)
247 {
248
249 return (bus_generic_suspend(dev));
250 }
251
252 static int
253 gpiobus_resume(device_t dev)
254 {
255
256 return (bus_generic_resume(dev));
257 }
258
259 static int
260 gpiobus_print_child(device_t dev, device_t child)
261 {
262 struct gpiobus_ivar *devi = GPIOBUS_IVAR(child);
263 int retval = 0;
264
265 retval += bus_print_child_header(dev, child);
266 retval += printf(" at pin(s) ");
267 gpiobus_print_pins(devi);
268 retval += bus_print_child_footer(dev, child);
269
270 return (retval);
271 }
272
273 static int
274 gpiobus_child_location_str(device_t bus, device_t child, char *buf,
275 size_t buflen)
276 {
277 // struct gpiobus_ivar *devi = GPIOBUS_IVAR(child);
278
279 snprintf(buf, buflen, "pins=?");
280 return (0);
281 }
282
283 static int
284 gpiobus_child_pnpinfo_str(device_t bus, device_t child, char *buf,
285 size_t buflen)
286 {
287
288 *buf = '\0';
289 return (0);
290 }
291
292 static device_t
293 gpiobus_add_child(device_t dev, u_int order, const char *name, int unit)
294 {
295 device_t child;
296 struct gpiobus_ivar *devi;
297
298 child = device_add_child_ordered(dev, order, name, unit);
299 if (child == NULL)
300 return (child);
301 devi = malloc(sizeof(struct gpiobus_ivar), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
302 if (devi == NULL) {
303 device_delete_child(dev, child);
304 return (0);
305 }
306 device_set_ivars(child, devi);
307 return (child);
308 }
309
310 static void
311 gpiobus_hinted_child(device_t bus, const char *dname, int dunit)
312 {
313 struct gpiobus_softc *sc = GPIOBUS_SOFTC(bus);
314 struct gpiobus_ivar *devi;
315 device_t child;
316 int pins;
317
318
319 child = BUS_ADD_CHILD(bus, 0, dname, dunit);
320 devi = GPIOBUS_IVAR(child);
321 resource_int_value(dname, dunit, "pins", &pins);
322 if (gpiobus_parse_pins(sc, child, pins))
323 device_delete_child(bus, child);
324 }
325
326 static void
327 gpiobus_lock_bus(device_t busdev)
328 {
329 struct gpiobus_softc *sc;
330
331 sc = device_get_softc(busdev);
332 GPIOBUS_ASSERT_UNLOCKED(sc);
333 GPIOBUS_LOCK(sc);
334 }
335
336 static void
337 gpiobus_unlock_bus(device_t busdev)
338 {
339 struct gpiobus_softc *sc;
340
341 sc = device_get_softc(busdev);
342 GPIOBUS_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
343 GPIOBUS_UNLOCK(sc);
344 }
345
346 static void
347 gpiobus_acquire_bus(device_t busdev, device_t child)
348 {
349 struct gpiobus_softc *sc;
350
351 sc = device_get_softc(busdev);
352 GPIOBUS_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
353
354 if (sc->sc_owner)
355 panic("rb_cpldbus: cannot serialize the access to device.");
356 sc->sc_owner = child;
357 }
358
359 static void
360 gpiobus_release_bus(device_t busdev, device_t child)
361 {
362 struct gpiobus_softc *sc;
363
364 sc = device_get_softc(busdev);
365 GPIOBUS_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
366
367 if (!sc->sc_owner)
368 panic("rb_cpldbus: releasing unowned bus.");
369 if (sc->sc_owner != child)
370 panic("rb_cpldbus: you don't own the bus. game over.");
371
372 sc->sc_owner = NULL;
373 }
374
375 static int
376 gpiobus_pin_setflags(device_t dev, device_t child, uint32_t pin,
377 uint32_t flags)
378 {
379 struct gpiobus_softc *sc = GPIOBUS_SOFTC(dev);
380 struct gpiobus_ivar *devi = GPIOBUS_IVAR(child);
381
382 if (pin >= devi->npins)
383 return (EINVAL);
384
385 return GPIO_PIN_SETFLAGS(sc->sc_dev, devi->pins[pin], flags);
386 }
387
388 static int
389 gpiobus_pin_getflags(device_t dev, device_t child, uint32_t pin,
390 uint32_t *flags)
391 {
392 struct gpiobus_softc *sc = GPIOBUS_SOFTC(dev);
393 struct gpiobus_ivar *devi = GPIOBUS_IVAR(child);
394
395 if (pin >= devi->npins)
396 return (EINVAL);
397
398 return GPIO_PIN_GETFLAGS(sc->sc_dev, devi->pins[pin], flags);
399 }
400
401 static int
402 gpiobus_pin_getcaps(device_t dev, device_t child, uint32_t pin,
403 uint32_t *caps)
404 {
405 struct gpiobus_softc *sc = GPIOBUS_SOFTC(dev);
406 struct gpiobus_ivar *devi = GPIOBUS_IVAR(child);
407
408 if (pin >= devi->npins)
409 return (EINVAL);
410
411 return GPIO_PIN_GETCAPS(sc->sc_dev, devi->pins[pin], caps);
412 }
413
414 static int
415 gpiobus_pin_set(device_t dev, device_t child, uint32_t pin,
416 unsigned int value)
417 {
418 struct gpiobus_softc *sc = GPIOBUS_SOFTC(dev);
419 struct gpiobus_ivar *devi = GPIOBUS_IVAR(child);
420
421 if (pin >= devi->npins)
422 return (EINVAL);
423
424 return GPIO_PIN_SET(sc->sc_dev, devi->pins[pin], value);
425 }
426
427 static int
428 gpiobus_pin_get(device_t dev, device_t child, uint32_t pin,
429 unsigned int *value)
430 {
431 struct gpiobus_softc *sc = GPIOBUS_SOFTC(dev);
432 struct gpiobus_ivar *devi = GPIOBUS_IVAR(child);
433
434 if (pin >= devi->npins)
435 return (EINVAL);
436
437 return GPIO_PIN_GET(sc->sc_dev, devi->pins[pin], value);
438 }
439
440 static int
441 gpiobus_pin_toggle(device_t dev, device_t child, uint32_t pin)
442 {
443 struct gpiobus_softc *sc = GPIOBUS_SOFTC(dev);
444 struct gpiobus_ivar *devi = GPIOBUS_IVAR(child);
445
446 if (pin >= devi->npins)
447 return (EINVAL);
448
449 return GPIO_PIN_TOGGLE(sc->sc_dev, devi->pins[pin]);
450 }
451
452 static device_method_t gpiobus_methods[] = {
453 /* Device interface */
454 DEVMETHOD(device_probe, gpiobus_probe),
455 DEVMETHOD(device_attach, gpiobus_attach),
456 DEVMETHOD(device_detach, gpiobus_detach),
457 DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, bus_generic_shutdown),
458 DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, gpiobus_suspend),
459 DEVMETHOD(device_resume, gpiobus_resume),
460
461 /* Bus interface */
462 DEVMETHOD(bus_add_child, gpiobus_add_child),
463 DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child, gpiobus_print_child),
464 DEVMETHOD(bus_driver_added, bus_generic_driver_added),
465 DEVMETHOD(bus_child_pnpinfo_str, gpiobus_child_pnpinfo_str),
466 DEVMETHOD(bus_child_location_str, gpiobus_child_location_str),
467 DEVMETHOD(bus_hinted_child, gpiobus_hinted_child),
468
469 /* GPIO protocol */
470 DEVMETHOD(gpiobus_lock_bus, gpiobus_lock_bus),
471 DEVMETHOD(gpiobus_unlock_bus, gpiobus_unlock_bus),
472 DEVMETHOD(gpiobus_acquire_bus, gpiobus_acquire_bus),
473 DEVMETHOD(gpiobus_release_bus, gpiobus_release_bus),
474 DEVMETHOD(gpiobus_pin_getflags, gpiobus_pin_getflags),
475 DEVMETHOD(gpiobus_pin_getcaps, gpiobus_pin_getcaps),
476 DEVMETHOD(gpiobus_pin_setflags, gpiobus_pin_setflags),
477 DEVMETHOD(gpiobus_pin_get, gpiobus_pin_get),
478 DEVMETHOD(gpiobus_pin_set, gpiobus_pin_set),
479 DEVMETHOD(gpiobus_pin_toggle, gpiobus_pin_toggle),
480
481 { 0, 0 }
482 };
483
484 driver_t gpiobus_driver = {
485 "gpiobus",
486 gpiobus_methods,
487 sizeof(struct gpiobus_softc)
488 };
489
490 devclass_t gpiobus_devclass;
491
492 DRIVER_MODULE(gpiobus, gpio, gpiobus_driver, gpiobus_devclass, 0, 0);
493 MODULE_VERSION(gpiobus, 1);
Cache object: 6eb77debea9c83f42e55753b96818581
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