1 /*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2015 Ruslan Bukin <br@bsdpad.com>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This software was developed by the University of Cambridge Computer
6 * Laboratory with support from ARM Ltd.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/pmc.h>
35 #include <sys/proc.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37
38 #include <machine/cpu.h>
39 #include <machine/md_var.h>
40 #include <machine/pmc_mdep.h>
41 #include <machine/stack.h>
42
43 #include <vm/vm.h>
44 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
45 #include <vm/pmap.h>
46
47 struct pmc_mdep *
48 pmc_md_initialize(void)
49 {
50
51 return (pmc_arm64_initialize());
52 }
53
54 void
55 pmc_md_finalize(struct pmc_mdep *md)
56 {
57
58 pmc_arm64_finalize(md);
59 }
60
61 int
62 pmc_save_kernel_callchain(uintptr_t *cc, int maxsamples,
63 struct trapframe *tf)
64 {
65 uintptr_t pc, r, stackstart, stackend, fp;
66 struct thread *td;
67 int count;
68
69 KASSERT(TRAPF_USERMODE(tf) == 0,("[arm64,%d] not a kernel backtrace",
70 __LINE__));
71
72 td = curthread;
73 pc = PMC_TRAPFRAME_TO_PC(tf);
74 *cc++ = pc;
75
76 if (maxsamples <= 1)
77 return (1);
78
79 stackstart = (uintptr_t) td->td_kstack;
80 stackend = (uintptr_t) td->td_kstack + td->td_kstack_pages * PAGE_SIZE;
81 fp = PMC_TRAPFRAME_TO_FP(tf);
82
83 if (!PMC_IN_KERNEL(pc) ||
84 !PMC_IN_KERNEL_STACK(fp, stackstart, stackend))
85 return (1);
86
87 for (count = 1; count < maxsamples; count++) {
88 /* Use saved lr as pc. */
89 r = fp + sizeof(uintptr_t);
90 if (!PMC_IN_KERNEL_STACK(r, stackstart, stackend))
91 break;
92 pc = *(uintptr_t *)r;
93 if (!PMC_IN_KERNEL(pc))
94 break;
95
96 *cc++ = pc;
97
98 /* Switch to next frame up */
99 r = fp;
100 if (!PMC_IN_KERNEL_STACK(r, stackstart, stackend))
101 break;
102 fp = *(uintptr_t *)r;
103 if (!PMC_IN_KERNEL_STACK(fp, stackstart, stackend))
104 break;
105 }
106
107 return (count);
108 }
109
110 int
111 pmc_save_user_callchain(uintptr_t *cc, int maxsamples,
112 struct trapframe *tf)
113 {
114 uintptr_t pc, r, oldfp, fp;
115 int count;
116
117 KASSERT(TRAPF_USERMODE(tf), ("[arm64,%d] Not a user trap frame tf=%p",
118 __LINE__, (void *) tf));
119
120 pc = PMC_TRAPFRAME_TO_PC(tf);
121 *cc++ = pc;
122
123 if (maxsamples <= 1)
124 return (1);
125
126 oldfp = fp = PMC_TRAPFRAME_TO_FP(tf);
127
128 if (!PMC_IN_USERSPACE(pc) ||
129 !PMC_IN_USERSPACE(fp))
130 return (1);
131
132 for (count = 1; count < maxsamples; count++) {
133 /* Use saved lr as pc. */
134 r = fp + sizeof(uintptr_t);
135 if (copyin((void *)r, &pc, sizeof(pc)) != 0)
136 break;
137 if (!PMC_IN_USERSPACE(pc))
138 break;
139
140 *cc++ = pc;
141
142 /* Switch to next frame up */
143 oldfp = fp;
144 r = fp;
145 if (copyin((void *)r, &fp, sizeof(fp)) != 0)
146 break;
147 if (fp < oldfp || !PMC_IN_USERSPACE(fp))
148 break;
149 }
150
151 return (count);
152 }
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