1 /*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2009-2012,2016-2017 Microsoft Corp.
3 * Copyright (c) 2012 NetApp Inc.
4 * Copyright (c) 2012 Citrix Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
12 * disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29 /**
30 * Implements low-level interactions with Hyper-V/Azure
31 */
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
34
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/kernel.h>
37 #include <sys/malloc.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/timetc.h>
40
41 #include <vm/vm.h>
42 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
43 #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
44 #include <vm/pmap.h>
45
46 #include <dev/hyperv/include/hyperv.h>
47 #include <dev/hyperv/include/hyperv_busdma.h>
48 #if defined(__aarch64__)
49 #include <dev/hyperv/vmbus/aarch64/hyperv_machdep.h>
50 #include <dev/hyperv/vmbus/aarch64/hyperv_reg.h>
51 #else
52 #include <dev/hyperv/vmbus/x86/hyperv_machdep.h>
53 #include <dev/hyperv/vmbus/x86/hyperv_reg.h>
54 #endif
55 #include <dev/hyperv/vmbus/hyperv_common_reg.h>
56 #include <dev/hyperv/vmbus/hyperv_var.h>
57
58 #define HYPERV_FREEBSD_BUILD 0ULL
59 #define HYPERV_FREEBSD_VERSION ((uint64_t)__FreeBSD_version)
60 #define HYPERV_FREEBSD_OSID 0ULL
61
62 #define MSR_HV_GUESTID_BUILD_FREEBSD \
63 (HYPERV_FREEBSD_BUILD & MSR_HV_GUESTID_BUILD_MASK)
64 #define MSR_HV_GUESTID_VERSION_FREEBSD \
65 ((HYPERV_FREEBSD_VERSION << MSR_HV_GUESTID_VERSION_SHIFT) & \
66 MSR_HV_GUESTID_VERSION_MASK)
67 #define MSR_HV_GUESTID_OSID_FREEBSD \
68 ((HYPERV_FREEBSD_OSID << MSR_HV_GUESTID_OSID_SHIFT) & \
69 MSR_HV_GUESTID_OSID_MASK)
70
71 #define MSR_HV_GUESTID_FREEBSD \
72 (MSR_HV_GUESTID_BUILD_FREEBSD | \
73 MSR_HV_GUESTID_VERSION_FREEBSD | \
74 MSR_HV_GUESTID_OSID_FREEBSD | \
75 MSR_HV_GUESTID_OSTYPE_FREEBSD)
76
77 static bool hyperv_identify(void);
78 static void hypercall_memfree(void);
79
80 static struct hypercall_ctx hypercall_context;
81 uint64_t
82 hypercall_post_message(bus_addr_t msg_paddr)
83 {
84 return hypercall_md(hypercall_context.hc_addr,
85 HYPERCALL_POST_MESSAGE, msg_paddr, 0);
86 }
87
88 uint64_t
89 hypercall_signal_event(bus_addr_t monprm_paddr)
90 {
91 return hypercall_md(hypercall_context.hc_addr,
92 HYPERCALL_SIGNAL_EVENT, monprm_paddr, 0);
93 }
94
95 int
96 hyperv_guid2str(const struct hyperv_guid *guid, char *buf, size_t sz)
97 {
98 const uint8_t *d = guid->hv_guid;
99
100 return snprintf(buf, sz, "%02x%02x%02x%02x-"
101 "%02x%02x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x-"
102 "%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x",
103 d[3], d[2], d[1], d[0],
104 d[5], d[4], d[7], d[6], d[8], d[9],
105 d[10], d[11], d[12], d[13], d[14], d[15]);
106 }
107
108 static bool
109 hyperv_identify(void)
110 {
111 return(hyperv_identify_features());
112 }
113 static void
114 hyperv_init(void *dummy __unused)
115 {
116 if (!hyperv_identify()) {
117 /* Not Hyper-V; reset guest id to the generic one. */
118 if (vm_guest == VM_GUEST_HV)
119 vm_guest = VM_GUEST_VM;
120 return;
121 }
122
123 /* Set guest id */
124 WRMSR(MSR_HV_GUEST_OS_ID, MSR_HV_GUESTID_FREEBSD);
125 hyperv_init_tc();
126 }
127 SYSINIT(hyperv_initialize, SI_SUB_HYPERVISOR, SI_ORDER_FIRST, hyperv_init,
128 NULL);
129
130 static void
131 hypercall_memfree(void)
132 {
133 kmem_free(hypercall_context.hc_addr, PAGE_SIZE);
134 hypercall_context.hc_addr = NULL;
135 }
136
137 static void
138 hypercall_create(void *arg __unused)
139 {
140
141 int ret;
142 if (vm_guest != VM_GUEST_HV)
143 return;
144
145 /*
146 * NOTE:
147 * - busdma(9), i.e. hyperv_dmamem APIs, can _not_ be used due to
148 * the NX bit.
149 * - Assume kmem_malloc() returns properly aligned memory.
150 */
151 hypercall_context.hc_addr = kmem_malloc(PAGE_SIZE, M_EXEC | M_WAITOK);
152 hypercall_context.hc_paddr = vtophys(hypercall_context.hc_addr);
153 ret = hypercall_page_setup(hypercall_context.hc_paddr);
154 if (ret) {
155 hypercall_memfree();
156 return;
157 }
158 if (bootverbose)
159 printf("hyperv: Hypercall created\n");
160 }
161 SYSINIT(hypercall_ctor, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_FIRST, hypercall_create, NULL);
162
163 static void
164 hypercall_destroy(void *arg __unused)
165 {
166
167 if (hypercall_context.hc_addr == NULL)
168 return;
169 hypercall_disable();
170 hypercall_memfree();
171 if (bootverbose)
172 printf("hyperv: Hypercall destroyed\n");
173 }
174 SYSUNINIT(hypercall_dtor, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_FIRST, hypercall_destroy,
175 NULL);
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