The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/ic/ct65550.c

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    1 /*      $NetBSD: ct65550.c,v 1.15 2021/08/07 16:19:12 thorpej Exp $     */
    2 
    3 /*
    4  * Copyright (c) 2006 Michael Lorenz
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  * are met:
   10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   15  *
   16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
   20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
   21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
   22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
   23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   26  */
   27 
   28 /*
   29  * A console driver for Chips & Technologies 65550 graphics controllers
   30  */
   31 
   32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ct65550.c,v 1.15 2021/08/07 16:19:12 thorpej Exp $");
   34 
   35 #include <sys/param.h>
   36 #include <sys/systm.h>
   37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   38 #include <sys/device.h>
   39 #include <sys/kauth.h>
   40 #include <sys/bus.h>
   41 #include <dev/videomode/videomode.h>
   42 
   43 #include <dev/ic/ct65550reg.h>
   44 #include <dev/ic/ct65550var.h>
   45 
   46 #include "opt_wsemul.h"
   47 #include "opt_chipsfb.h"
   48 
   49 static struct vcons_screen chipsfb_console_screen;
   50 
   51 extern const u_char rasops_cmap[768];
   52 
   53 static void     chipsfb_init(struct chipsfb_softc *);
   54 
   55 static void     chipsfb_cursor(void *, int, int, int);
   56 static void     chipsfb_copycols(void *, int, int, int, int);
   57 static void     chipsfb_erasecols(void *, int, int, int, long);
   58 static void     chipsfb_copyrows(void *, int, int, int);
   59 static void     chipsfb_eraserows(void *, int, int, long);
   60 
   61 #if 0
   62 static int      chipsfb_allocattr(void *, int, int, int, long *);
   63 static void     chipsfb_scroll(void *, void *, int);
   64 static int      chipsfb_load_font(void *, void *, struct wsdisplay_font *);
   65 #endif
   66 
   67 static int      chipsfb_putcmap(struct chipsfb_softc *,
   68                             struct wsdisplay_cmap *);
   69 static int      chipsfb_getcmap(struct chipsfb_softc *,
   70                             struct wsdisplay_cmap *);
   71 static int      chipsfb_putpalreg(struct chipsfb_softc *, uint8_t, uint8_t,
   72                             uint8_t, uint8_t);
   73 
   74 static void     chipsfb_bitblt(void *, int, int, int, int,
   75                             int, int, int);
   76 static void     chipsfb_rectfill(struct chipsfb_softc *, int, int, int, int,
   77                             int);
   78 static void     chipsfb_putchar(void *, int, int, u_int, long);
   79 static void     chipsfb_putchar_aa(void *, int, int, u_int, long);
   80 static void     chipsfb_setup_mono(struct chipsfb_softc *, int, int, int,
   81                             int, uint32_t, uint32_t);
   82 static void     chipsfb_feed(struct chipsfb_softc *, int, uint8_t *);
   83 
   84 #if 0
   85 static void     chipsfb_showpal(struct chipsfb_softc *);
   86 #endif
   87 static void     chipsfb_restore_palette(struct chipsfb_softc *);
   88 
   89 static void     chipsfb_wait_idle(struct chipsfb_softc *);
   90 
   91 struct wsscreen_descr chipsfb_defaultscreen = {
   92         "default",      /* name */
   93         0, 0,           /* ncols, nrows */
   94         NULL,           /* textops */
   95         8, 16,          /* fontwidth, fontheight */
   96         WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT, /* capabilities */
   97         NULL,           /* modecookie */
   98 };
   99 
  100 const struct wsscreen_descr *_chipsfb_scrlist[] = {
  101         &chipsfb_defaultscreen,
  102         /* XXX other formats, graphics screen? */
  103 };
  104 
  105 struct wsscreen_list chipsfb_screenlist = {
  106         sizeof(_chipsfb_scrlist) / sizeof(struct wsscreen_descr *), _chipsfb_scrlist
  107 };
  108 
  109 static int      chipsfb_ioctl(void *, void *, u_long, void *, int,
  110                     struct lwp *);
  111 static paddr_t  chipsfb_mmap(void *, void *, off_t, int);
  112 static void     chipsfb_clearscreen(struct chipsfb_softc *);
  113 static void     chipsfb_init_screen(void *, struct vcons_screen *, int,
  114                             long *);
  115 
  116 
  117 struct wsdisplay_accessops chipsfb_accessops = {
  118         chipsfb_ioctl,
  119         chipsfb_mmap,
  120         NULL,   /* vcons_alloc_screen */
  121         NULL,   /* vcons_free_screen */
  122         NULL,   /* vcons_show_screen */
  123         NULL,   /* load_font */
  124         NULL,   /* polls */
  125         NULL,   /* scroll */
  126 };
  127 
  128 /*
  129  * Inline functions for getting access to register aperture.
  130  */
  131 static inline void
  132 chipsfb_write32(struct chipsfb_softc *sc, uint32_t reg, uint32_t val)
  133 {
  134         bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_mmregh, reg, val);
  135 }
  136 
  137 static inline uint32_t
  138 chipsfb_read32(struct chipsfb_softc *sc, uint32_t reg)
  139 {
  140         return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_mmregh, reg);
  141 }
  142 
  143 static inline void
  144 chipsfb_write_vga(struct chipsfb_softc *sc, uint32_t reg,  uint8_t val)
  145 {
  146         bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioregh, reg, val);
  147 }
  148 
  149 static inline uint8_t
  150 chipsfb_read_vga(struct chipsfb_softc *sc, uint32_t reg)
  151 {
  152         return bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioregh, reg);
  153 }
  154 
  155 static inline uint8_t
  156 chipsfb_read_indexed(struct chipsfb_softc *sc, uint32_t reg, uint8_t index)
  157 {
  158 
  159         chipsfb_write_vga(sc, reg & 0xfffe, index);
  160         return chipsfb_read_vga(sc, reg | 0x0001);
  161 }
  162 
  163 static inline void
  164 chipsfb_write_indexed(struct chipsfb_softc *sc, uint32_t reg, uint8_t index,
  165     uint8_t val)
  166 {
  167 
  168         chipsfb_write_vga(sc, reg & 0xfffe, index);
  169         chipsfb_write_vga(sc, reg | 0x0001, val);
  170 }
  171 
  172 static void
  173 chipsfb_wait_idle(struct chipsfb_softc *sc)
  174 {
  175 
  176 #ifdef CHIPSFB_DEBUG
  177         chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_OFF_FB + (800 * 598) - 4, 0);
  178 #endif
  179 
  180         /* spin until the blitter is idle */
  181         while ((chipsfb_read32(sc, CT_BLT_CONTROL) & BLT_IS_BUSY) != 0) {
  182         }
  183 
  184 #ifdef CHIPSFB_DEBUG
  185         chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_OFF_FB + (800 * 598) - 4, 0xffffffff);
  186 #endif
  187 }
  188 
  189 void
  190 chipsfb_do_attach(struct chipsfb_softc *sc)
  191 {
  192         struct wsemuldisplaydev_attach_args aa;
  193         struct rasops_info *ri;
  194         prop_dictionary_t dict;
  195         ulong defattr;
  196         bool console = false;
  197         int width, height, i, j;
  198         uint32_t bg, fg, ul;
  199         uint8_t cmap[768];
  200 
  201         dict = device_properties(sc->sc_dev);
  202         sc->sc_mode = WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL;
  203         sc->sc_dacw = -1;
  204 
  205 #ifdef CHIPSFB_DEBUG
  206         printf(prop_dictionary_externalize(dict));
  207 #endif
  208         chipsfb_init(sc);
  209 
  210         width = height = -1;
  211 
  212         /* detect panel size */
  213         width = chipsfb_read_indexed(sc, CT_FP_INDEX, FP_HSIZE_LSB);
  214         width |= (chipsfb_read_indexed(sc, CT_FP_INDEX, FP_HORZ_OVERFLOW_1)
  215             & 0x0f) << 8;
  216         width = (width + 1) * 8;
  217         height = chipsfb_read_indexed(sc, CT_FP_INDEX, FP_VSIZE_LSB);
  218         height |= (chipsfb_read_indexed(sc, CT_FP_INDEX, FP_VERT_OVERFLOW_1)
  219             & 0x0f) << 8;
  220         height++;
  221         if ((width < 640) || ( width > 1280) || (height < 480) ||
  222             (height > 1024)) {
  223                 /* no sane values in the panel registers */
  224                 width = height = -1;
  225         } else
  226                 aprint_verbose("Panel size: %d x %d\n", width, height);
  227 
  228         if (!prop_dictionary_get_uint32(dict, "width", &sc->sc_width))
  229                 sc->sc_width = width;
  230         if (!prop_dictionary_get_uint32(dict, "height", &sc->sc_height))
  231                 sc->sc_height = height;
  232         if (!prop_dictionary_get_uint32(dict, "depth", &sc->sc_bits_per_pixel))
  233                 sc->sc_bits_per_pixel = 8;
  234         if (!prop_dictionary_get_uint32(dict, "linebytes", &sc->sc_linebytes))
  235                 sc->sc_linebytes = (sc->sc_width * sc->sc_bits_per_pixel) >> 3;
  236 
  237         prop_dictionary_get_bool(dict, "is_console", &console);
  238 
  239 #ifdef notyet
  240         /* XXX this should at least be configurable via kernel config */
  241         chipsfb_set_videomode(sc, &videomode_list[16]);
  242 #endif
  243 
  244         vcons_init(&sc->vd, sc, &chipsfb_defaultscreen, &chipsfb_accessops);
  245         sc->vd.init_screen = chipsfb_init_screen;
  246 
  247         sc->sc_gc.gc_bitblt = chipsfb_bitblt;
  248         sc->sc_gc.gc_blitcookie = sc;
  249         sc->sc_gc.gc_rop = ROP_COPY;
  250 
  251         ri = &chipsfb_console_screen.scr_ri;
  252         if (console) {
  253                 vcons_init_screen(&sc->vd, &chipsfb_console_screen, 1,
  254                     &defattr);
  255                 chipsfb_console_screen.scr_flags |= VCONS_SCREEN_IS_STATIC;
  256 
  257                 chipsfb_defaultscreen.textops = &ri->ri_ops;
  258                 chipsfb_defaultscreen.capabilities = ri->ri_caps;
  259                 chipsfb_defaultscreen.nrows = ri->ri_rows;
  260                 chipsfb_defaultscreen.ncols = ri->ri_cols;
  261                 glyphcache_init(&sc->sc_gc, sc->sc_height + 1,
  262                                 (sc->sc_fbsize / sc->sc_linebytes) - sc->sc_height - 1,
  263                                 sc->sc_width,
  264                                 ri->ri_font->fontwidth,
  265                                 ri->ri_font->fontheight,
  266                                 defattr);
  267                 wsdisplay_cnattach(&chipsfb_defaultscreen, ri, 0, 0, defattr);
  268         } else {
  269                 if (chipsfb_console_screen.scr_ri.ri_rows == 0) {
  270                         /* do some minimal setup to avoid weirdnesses later */
  271                         vcons_init_screen(&sc->vd, &chipsfb_console_screen, 1,
  272                             &defattr);
  273                 } else
  274                         (*ri->ri_ops.allocattr)(ri, 0, 0, 0, &defattr);
  275 
  276                 glyphcache_init(&sc->sc_gc, sc->sc_height + 1,
  277                                 (sc->sc_fbsize / sc->sc_linebytes) - sc->sc_height - 1,
  278                                 sc->sc_width,
  279                                 ri->ri_font->fontwidth,
  280                                 ri->ri_font->fontheight,
  281                                 defattr);
  282         }
  283 
  284         rasops_unpack_attr(defattr, &fg, &bg, &ul);
  285         sc->sc_bg = ri->ri_devcmap[bg];
  286         chipsfb_clearscreen(sc);
  287 
  288         if (console)
  289                 vcons_replay_msgbuf(&chipsfb_console_screen);
  290 
  291         aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%d MB aperture, %d MB VRAM at 0x%08x\n",
  292             (u_int)(sc->sc_fbsize >> 20),
  293             (int)sc->memsize >> 20, (u_int)sc->sc_fb);
  294 #ifdef CHIPSFB_DEBUG
  295         aprint_debug("fb: %08lx\n", (ulong)ri->ri_bits);
  296 #endif
  297 
  298         j = 0;
  299         rasops_get_cmap(ri, cmap, sizeof(cmap));
  300         for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
  301                 chipsfb_putpalreg(sc, i, cmap[j], cmap[j + 1], cmap[j + 2]);
  302                 j += 3;
  303         }
  304         
  305         aa.console = console;
  306         aa.scrdata = &chipsfb_screenlist;
  307         aa.accessops = &chipsfb_accessops;
  308         aa.accesscookie = &sc->vd;
  309 
  310         config_found(sc->sc_dev, &aa, wsemuldisplaydevprint, CFARGS_NONE);
  311 }
  312 
  313 static int
  314 chipsfb_putpalreg(struct chipsfb_softc *sc, uint8_t index, uint8_t r,
  315     uint8_t g, uint8_t b)
  316 {
  317 
  318         sc->sc_cmap_red[index] = r;
  319         sc->sc_cmap_green[index] = g;
  320         sc->sc_cmap_blue[index] = b;
  321 
  322         chipsfb_write_vga(sc, CT_DACMASK, 0xff);
  323         chipsfb_write_vga(sc, CT_WRITEINDEX, index);
  324         chipsfb_write_vga(sc, CT_DACDATA, r);
  325         chipsfb_write_vga(sc, CT_DACDATA, g);
  326         chipsfb_write_vga(sc, CT_DACDATA, b);
  327 
  328         return 0;
  329 }
  330 
  331 static int
  332 chipsfb_putcmap(struct chipsfb_softc *sc, struct wsdisplay_cmap *cm)
  333 {
  334         u_char *r, *g, *b;
  335         u_int index = cm->index;
  336         u_int count = cm->count;
  337         int i, error;
  338         u_char rbuf[256], gbuf[256], bbuf[256];
  339 
  340 #ifdef CHIPSFB_DEBUG
  341         aprint_debug("putcmap: %d %d\n",index, count);
  342 #endif
  343         if (cm->index >= 256 || cm->count > 256 ||
  344             (cm->index + cm->count) > 256)
  345                 return EINVAL;
  346         error = copyin(cm->red, &rbuf[index], count);
  347         if (error)
  348                 return error;
  349         error = copyin(cm->green, &gbuf[index], count);
  350         if (error)
  351                 return error;
  352         error = copyin(cm->blue, &bbuf[index], count);
  353         if (error)
  354                 return error;
  355 
  356         memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_red[index], &rbuf[index], count);
  357         memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_green[index], &gbuf[index], count);
  358         memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_blue[index], &bbuf[index], count);
  359 
  360         r = &sc->sc_cmap_red[index];
  361         g = &sc->sc_cmap_green[index];
  362         b = &sc->sc_cmap_blue[index];
  363 
  364         for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
  365                 chipsfb_putpalreg(sc, index, *r, *g, *b);
  366                 index++;
  367                 r++, g++, b++;
  368         }
  369         return 0;
  370 }
  371 
  372 static int
  373 chipsfb_getcmap(struct chipsfb_softc *sc, struct wsdisplay_cmap *cm)
  374 {
  375         u_int index = cm->index;
  376         u_int count = cm->count;
  377         int error;
  378 
  379         if (index >= 255 || count > 256 || index + count > 256)
  380                 return EINVAL;
  381 
  382         error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_red[index],   cm->red,   count);
  383         if (error)
  384                 return error;
  385         error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_green[index], cm->green, count);
  386         if (error)
  387                 return error;
  388         error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_blue[index],  cm->blue,  count);
  389         if (error)
  390                 return error;
  391 
  392         return 0;
  393 }
  394 
  395 static void
  396 chipsfb_clearscreen(struct chipsfb_softc *sc)
  397 {
  398         chipsfb_rectfill(sc, 0, 0, sc->sc_width, sc->sc_height, sc->sc_bg);
  399 }
  400 
  401 /*
  402  * wsdisplay_emulops
  403  */
  404 
  405 static void
  406 chipsfb_cursor(void *cookie, int on, int row, int col)
  407 {
  408         struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
  409         struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
  410         struct chipsfb_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
  411         int x, y, wi, he;
  412 
  413         wi = ri->ri_font->fontwidth;
  414         he = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
  415 
  416         if (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
  417                 x = ri->ri_ccol * wi + ri->ri_xorigin;
  418                 y = ri->ri_crow * he + ri->ri_yorigin;
  419                 if (ri->ri_flg & RI_CURSOR) {
  420                         chipsfb_bitblt(sc, x, y, x, y, wi, he, ROP_NOT_DST);
  421                         ri->ri_flg &= ~RI_CURSOR;
  422                 }
  423                 ri->ri_crow = row;
  424                 ri->ri_ccol = col;
  425                 if (on) {
  426                         x = ri->ri_ccol * wi + ri->ri_xorigin;
  427                         y = ri->ri_crow * he + ri->ri_yorigin;
  428                         chipsfb_bitblt(sc, x, y, x, y, wi, he, ROP_NOT_DST);
  429                         ri->ri_flg |= RI_CURSOR;
  430                 }
  431         } else {
  432                 ri->ri_flg &= ~RI_CURSOR;
  433                 ri->ri_crow = row;
  434                 ri->ri_ccol = col;
  435         }
  436 }
  437 
  438 #if 0
  439 int
  440 chipsfb_mapchar(void *cookie, int uni, u_int *index)
  441 {
  442         return 0;
  443 }
  444 #endif
  445 
  446 static void
  447 chipsfb_copycols(void *cookie, int row, int srccol, int dstcol, int ncols)
  448 {
  449         struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
  450         struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
  451         struct chipsfb_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
  452         int32_t xs, xd, y, width, height;
  453 
  454         if (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
  455                 xs = ri->ri_xorigin + ri->ri_font->fontwidth * srccol;
  456                 xd = ri->ri_xorigin + ri->ri_font->fontwidth * dstcol;
  457                 y = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * row;
  458                 width = ri->ri_font->fontwidth * ncols;
  459                 height = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
  460                 chipsfb_bitblt(sc, xs, y, xd, y, width, height, ROP_COPY);
  461         }
  462 }
  463 
  464 static void
  465 chipsfb_erasecols(void *cookie, int row, int startcol, int ncols,
  466     long fillattr)
  467 {
  468         struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
  469         struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
  470         struct chipsfb_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
  471         int32_t x, y, width, height, fg, bg, ul;
  472 
  473         if (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
  474                 x = ri->ri_xorigin + ri->ri_font->fontwidth * startcol;
  475                 y = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * row;
  476                 width = ri->ri_font->fontwidth * ncols;
  477                 height = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
  478                 rasops_unpack_attr(fillattr, &fg, &bg, &ul);
  479 
  480                 chipsfb_rectfill(sc, x, y, width, height, ri->ri_devcmap[bg]);
  481         }
  482 }
  483 
  484 static void
  485 chipsfb_copyrows(void *cookie, int srcrow, int dstrow, int nrows)
  486 {
  487         struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
  488         struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
  489         struct chipsfb_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
  490         int32_t x, ys, yd, width, height;
  491 
  492         if (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
  493                 x = ri->ri_xorigin;
  494                 ys = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * srcrow;
  495                 yd = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * dstrow;
  496                 width = ri->ri_emuwidth;
  497                 height = ri->ri_font->fontheight * nrows;
  498                 chipsfb_bitblt(sc, x, ys, x, yd, width, height, ROP_COPY);
  499         }
  500 }
  501 
  502 static void
  503 chipsfb_eraserows(void *cookie, int row, int nrows, long fillattr)
  504 {
  505         struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
  506         struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
  507         struct chipsfb_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
  508         int32_t x, y, width, height, fg, bg, ul;
  509 
  510         if (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
  511                 rasops_unpack_attr(fillattr, &fg, &bg, &ul);
  512                 if ((row == 0) && (nrows == ri->ri_rows)) {
  513                         /* clear the whole screen */
  514                         chipsfb_rectfill(sc, 0, 0, ri->ri_width,
  515                             ri->ri_height, ri->ri_devcmap[bg]);
  516                 } else {
  517                         x = ri->ri_xorigin;
  518                         y = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * row;
  519                         width = ri->ri_emuwidth;
  520                         height = ri->ri_font->fontheight * nrows;
  521                         chipsfb_rectfill(sc, x, y, width, height,
  522                             ri->ri_devcmap[bg]);
  523                 }
  524         }
  525 }
  526 
  527 static void
  528 chipsfb_bitblt(void *cookie, int xs, int ys, int xd, int yd,
  529     int width, int height, int rop)
  530 {
  531         struct chipsfb_softc *sc = cookie;
  532         uint32_t src, dst, cmd = rop, stride, size;
  533 
  534         cmd |= BLT_PAT_IS_SOLID;
  535 
  536         /* we assume 8 bit for now */
  537         src = xs + ys * sc->sc_linebytes;
  538         dst = xd + yd * sc->sc_linebytes;
  539 
  540         if (xs < xd) {
  541                 /* right-to-left operation */
  542                 cmd |= BLT_START_RIGHT;
  543                 src += width - 1;
  544                 dst += width - 1;
  545         }
  546 
  547         if (ys < yd) {
  548                 /* bottom-to-top operation */
  549                 cmd |= BLT_START_BOTTOM;
  550                 src += (height - 1) * sc->sc_linebytes;
  551                 dst += (height - 1) * sc->sc_linebytes;
  552         }
  553 
  554         stride = (sc->sc_linebytes << 16) | sc->sc_linebytes;
  555         size = (height << 16) | width;
  556 
  557         chipsfb_wait_idle(sc);
  558         chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_STRIDE, stride);
  559         chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_SRCADDR, src);
  560         chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_DSTADDR, dst);
  561         chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_CONTROL, cmd);
  562         chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_SIZE, size);
  563 #ifdef CHIPSFB_WAIT
  564         chipsfb_wait_idle(sc);
  565 #endif
  566 }
  567 
  568 static void
  569 chipsfb_rectfill(struct chipsfb_softc *sc, int x, int y, int width,
  570     int height, int colour)
  571 {
  572         uint32_t dst, cmd, stride, size;
  573 
  574         cmd = BLT_PAT_IS_SOLID | BLT_PAT_IS_MONO | ROP_PAT;
  575 
  576         /* we assume 8 bit for now */
  577         dst = x + y * sc->sc_linebytes;
  578 
  579         stride = (sc->sc_linebytes << 16) | sc->sc_linebytes;
  580         size = (height << 16) | width;
  581 
  582         chipsfb_wait_idle(sc);
  583         chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_STRIDE, stride);
  584         chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_SRCADDR, dst);
  585         chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_DSTADDR, dst);
  586         chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_CONTROL, cmd);
  587         chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_BG, colour);
  588         chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_FG, colour);
  589         chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_SIZE, size);
  590 #ifdef CHIPSFB_WAIT
  591         chipsfb_wait_idle(sc);
  592 #endif
  593 }
  594 
  595 static void
  596 chipsfb_putchar_aa(void *cookie, int row, int col, u_int c, long attr)
  597 {
  598         struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
  599         struct wsdisplay_font *font = PICK_FONT(ri, c);
  600         struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
  601         struct chipsfb_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
  602         uint32_t bg, latch = 0, bg8, fg8, pixel, dst, stride, size;
  603         int i, l, x, y, wi, he, r, g, b, aval;
  604         int r1, g1, b1, r0, g0, b0, fgo, bgo, off, pad;
  605         uint8_t *data8;
  606         int rv;
  607 
  608         if (__predict_false((unsigned int)row > ri->ri_rows ||
  609             (unsigned int)col > ri->ri_cols))
  610                 return;
  611 
  612         if (__predict_false((sc->sc_mode != WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)))
  613                 return;
  614         
  615         if (__predict_false((!CHAR_IN_FONT(c, font))))
  616                 return;
  617 
  618         wi = font->fontwidth;
  619         he = font->fontheight;
  620 
  621         bg = ri->ri_devcmap[(attr >> 16) & 0xf];
  622         x = ri->ri_xorigin + col * wi;
  623         y = ri->ri_yorigin + row * he;
  624 
  625         if (c == 0x20) {
  626                 chipsfb_rectfill(sc, x, y, wi, he, bg);
  627                 return;
  628         }
  629 
  630         rv = glyphcache_try(&sc->sc_gc, c, x, y, attr);
  631         if (rv == GC_OK)
  632                 return;
  633 
  634         data8 = WSFONT_GLYPH(c, font);
  635 
  636         /* we assume 8 bit for now */
  637         dst = x + y * sc->sc_linebytes;
  638 
  639         stride = sc->sc_linebytes << 16;
  640         size = (he << 16) | wi;
  641 
  642         /* set up for host blit */
  643         chipsfb_wait_idle(sc);
  644         chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_STRIDE, stride);
  645         chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_DSTADDR, dst);
  646         chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_SRCADDR, 0);
  647         chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_CONTROL,
  648             BLT_PAT_IS_SOLID | BLT_SRC_IS_CPU | ROP_COPY);
  649         chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_SIZE, size);
  650 
  651         /*
  652          * we need the RGB colours here, so get offsets into rasops_cmap
  653          */
  654         fgo = ((attr >> 24) & 0xf) * 3;
  655         bgo = ((attr >> 16) & 0xf) * 3;
  656 
  657         r0 = rasops_cmap[bgo];
  658         r1 = rasops_cmap[fgo];
  659         g0 = rasops_cmap[bgo + 1];
  660         g1 = rasops_cmap[fgo + 1];
  661         b0 = rasops_cmap[bgo + 2];
  662         b1 = rasops_cmap[fgo + 2];
  663 #define R3G3B2(r, g, b) ((r & 0xe0) | ((g >> 3) & 0x1c) | (b >> 6))
  664         bg8 = R3G3B2(r0, g0, b0);
  665         fg8 = R3G3B2(r1, g1, b1);
  666 
  667         /* see if we need to pad lines to 64bit */
  668         pad = (wi + 3) & 4;
  669         for (l = 0; l < he; l++) {
  670                 off = 0;
  671                 latch = 0;
  672                 for (i = 0; i < wi; i++) {
  673                         aval = *data8;
  674                         if (aval == 0) {
  675                                 pixel = bg8;
  676                         } else if (aval == 255) {
  677                                 pixel = fg8;
  678                         } else {
  679                                 r = aval * r1 + (255 - aval) * r0;
  680                                 g = aval * g1 + (255 - aval) * g0;
  681                                 b = aval * b1 + (255 - aval) * b0;
  682                                 pixel = ((r & 0xe000) >> 8) |
  683                                         ((g & 0xe000) >> 11) |
  684                                         ((b & 0xc000) >> 14);
  685                         }
  686                         latch |= pixel << off;
  687                         off += 8;
  688                         /* write in 32bit chunks */
  689                         if ((i & 3) == 3) {
  690                                 chipsfb_write32(sc,
  691                                     CT_OFF_DATA - CT_OFF_BITBLT, latch);
  692                                 latch = 0;
  693                                 off = 0;
  694                         }
  695                         data8++;
  696                 }
  697                 /* if we have pixels left in latch write them out */
  698                 if ((i & 3) != 0) {
  699                         chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_OFF_DATA - CT_OFF_BITBLT, latch);
  700                 }
  701                 /* this chip needs scanlines 64bit aligned */
  702                 if (pad) chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_OFF_DATA - CT_OFF_BITBLT, 0);
  703         }
  704 
  705         if (rv == GC_ADD) {
  706                 glyphcache_add(&sc->sc_gc, c, x, y);
  707         }
  708 }
  709 
  710 static void
  711 chipsfb_putchar(void *cookie, int row, int col, u_int c, long attr)
  712 {
  713         struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
  714         struct wsdisplay_font *font = PICK_FONT(ri, c);
  715         struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
  716         struct chipsfb_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
  717 
  718         if (__predict_false((unsigned int)row > ri->ri_rows ||
  719             (unsigned int)col > ri->ri_cols))
  720                 return;
  721 
  722         if (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
  723                 uint8_t *data;
  724                 int fg, bg, uc;
  725                 int x, y, wi, he;
  726 
  727                 wi = font->fontwidth;
  728                 he = font->fontheight;
  729 
  730                 if (!CHAR_IN_FONT(c, font))
  731                         return;
  732                 bg = (u_char)ri->ri_devcmap[(attr >> 16) & 0xf];
  733                 fg = (u_char)ri->ri_devcmap[(attr >> 24) & 0xf];
  734                 x = ri->ri_xorigin + col * wi;
  735                 y = ri->ri_yorigin + row * he;
  736                 if (c == 0x20) {
  737                         chipsfb_rectfill(sc, x, y, wi, he, bg);
  738                 } else {
  739                         uc = c - font->firstchar;
  740                         data = (uint8_t *)font->data + uc *
  741                             ri->ri_fontscale;
  742                         chipsfb_setup_mono(sc, x, y, wi, he, fg, bg);
  743                         chipsfb_feed(sc, font->stride * he, data);
  744                 }
  745         }
  746 }
  747 
  748 static void
  749 chipsfb_setup_mono(struct chipsfb_softc *sc, int xd, int yd, int width,
  750     int height, uint32_t fg, uint32_t bg)
  751 {
  752         uint32_t dst, cmd, stride, size;
  753 
  754         cmd = BLT_PAT_IS_SOLID | BLT_SRC_IS_CPU | BLT_SRC_IS_MONO | ROP_COPY;
  755 
  756         /* we assume 8 bit for now */
  757         dst = xd + yd * sc->sc_linebytes;
  758 
  759         stride = (sc->sc_linebytes << 16);
  760         size = (height << 16) | width;
  761 
  762         chipsfb_wait_idle(sc);
  763         chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_STRIDE, stride);
  764         chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_DSTADDR, dst);
  765         chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_SRCADDR, 0);
  766         chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_CONTROL, cmd);
  767         chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_BG, bg);
  768         chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_FG, fg);
  769         chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_SIZE, size);
  770 }
  771 
  772 static void
  773 chipsfb_feed(struct chipsfb_softc *sc, int count, uint8_t *data)
  774 {
  775         int i;
  776         uint32_t latch = 0, bork;
  777         int shift = 0;
  778 
  779         for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
  780                 bork = data[i];
  781                 latch |= (bork << shift);
  782                 if (shift == 24) {
  783                         chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_OFF_DATA - CT_OFF_BITBLT, latch);
  784                         latch = 0;
  785                         shift = 0;
  786                 } else
  787                         shift += 8;
  788         }
  789 
  790         if (shift != 0) {
  791                 chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_OFF_DATA - CT_OFF_BITBLT, latch);
  792         }
  793 
  794         /* apparently the chip wants 64bit-aligned data or it won't go idle */
  795         if ((count + 3) & 0x04) {
  796                 chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_OFF_DATA - CT_OFF_BITBLT, 0);
  797         }
  798 #ifdef CHIPSFB_WAIT
  799         chipsfb_wait_idle(sc);
  800 #endif
  801 }
  802 
  803 #if 0
  804 static void
  805 chipsfb_showpal(struct chipsfb_softc *sc)
  806 {
  807         int i, x = 0;
  808 
  809         for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
  810                 chipsfb_rectfill(sc, x, 0, 64, 64, i);
  811                 x += 64;
  812         }
  813 }
  814 #endif
  815 
  816 #if 0
  817 static int
  818 chipsfb_allocattr(void *cookie, int fg, int bg, int flags, long *attrp)
  819 {
  820 
  821         return 0;
  822 }
  823 #endif
  824 
  825 static void
  826 chipsfb_restore_palette(struct chipsfb_softc *sc)
  827 {
  828         int i;
  829 
  830         for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
  831                 chipsfb_putpalreg(sc,
  832                    i,
  833                    sc->sc_cmap_red[i],
  834                    sc->sc_cmap_green[i],
  835                    sc->sc_cmap_blue[i]);
  836         }
  837 }
  838 
  839 /*
  840  * wsdisplay_accessops
  841  */
  842 
  843 static int
  844 chipsfb_ioctl(void *v, void *vs, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag,
  845         struct lwp *l)
  846 {
  847         struct vcons_data *vd = v;
  848         struct chipsfb_softc *sc = vd->cookie;
  849         struct wsdisplay_fbinfo *wdf;
  850         struct vcons_screen *ms = vd->active;
  851 
  852         switch (cmd) {
  853         case WSDISPLAYIO_GTYPE:
  854                 *(u_int *)data = WSDISPLAY_TYPE_PCIMISC;
  855                 return 0;
  856 
  857         case WSDISPLAYIO_GINFO:
  858                 wdf = (void *)data;
  859                 wdf->height = ms->scr_ri.ri_height;
  860                 wdf->width = ms->scr_ri.ri_width;
  861                 wdf->depth = ms->scr_ri.ri_depth;
  862                 wdf->cmsize = 256;
  863                 return 0;
  864 
  865         case WSDISPLAYIO_GETCMAP:
  866                 return chipsfb_getcmap(sc,
  867                     (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data);
  868 
  869         case WSDISPLAYIO_PUTCMAP:
  870                 return chipsfb_putcmap(sc,
  871                     (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data);
  872 
  873 
  874         case WSDISPLAYIO_SMODE: {
  875                 int new_mode = *(int*)data;
  876                 if (new_mode != sc->sc_mode) {
  877                         sc->sc_mode = new_mode;
  878                         if(new_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
  879                                 chipsfb_init(sc);
  880                                 chipsfb_restore_palette(sc);
  881                                 glyphcache_wipe(&sc->sc_gc);
  882                                 vcons_redraw_screen(ms);
  883                         }
  884                 }
  885                 }
  886                 return 0;
  887         
  888         case WSDISPLAYIO_GET_FBINFO: {
  889                 struct wsdisplayio_fbinfo *fbi = data;
  890                 return wsdisplayio_get_fbinfo(&ms->scr_ri, fbi);
  891         }
  892 
  893         default:
  894                 if (sc->sc_ioctl != NULL)
  895                         return sc->sc_ioctl(v, vs, cmd, data, flag, l);
  896         }
  897         return EPASSTHROUGH;
  898 }
  899 
  900 static paddr_t
  901 chipsfb_mmap(void *v, void *vs, off_t offset, int prot)
  902 {
  903         struct vcons_data *vd = v;
  904         struct chipsfb_softc *sc = vd->cookie;
  905         paddr_t pa;
  906 
  907         if (sc->sc_mmap != NULL) {
  908                 pa = sc->sc_mmap(v, vs, offset, prot);
  909                 if (pa != -1) return pa;
  910         }
  911 
  912         /* 'regular' framebuffer mmap()ing */
  913         if (offset < sc->memsize) {
  914                 pa = bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_fb, offset, prot,
  915                     BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR | BUS_SPACE_MAP_PREFETCHABLE);
  916                 return pa;
  917         }
  918 
  919         /*
  920          * restrict all other mappings to processes with superuser privileges
  921          * or the kernel itself
  922          */
  923         if (kauth_authorize_machdep(kauth_cred_get(), KAUTH_MACHDEP_UNMANAGEDMEM,
  924             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL) != 0) {
  925                 aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "mmap() rejected.\n");
  926                 return -1;
  927         }
  928 
  929         if ((offset >= sc->sc_fb) && (offset < (sc->sc_fb + sc->sc_fbsize))) {
  930                 pa = bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt, offset, 0, prot,
  931                     BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR | BUS_SPACE_MAP_PREFETCHABLE);
  932                 return pa;
  933         }
  934 
  935 #ifdef PCI_MAGIC_IO_RANGE
  936         /* allow mapping of IO space */
  937         if ((offset >= PCI_MAGIC_IO_RANGE) &&
  938             (offset < PCI_MAGIC_IO_RANGE + 0x10000)) {
  939                 pa = bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_iot, offset - PCI_MAGIC_IO_RANGE,
  940                     0, prot, BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
  941                 return pa;
  942         }
  943 #endif
  944 
  945         return -1;
  946 }
  947 
  948 static void
  949 chipsfb_init_screen(void *cookie, struct vcons_screen *scr,
  950     int existing, long *defattr)
  951 {
  952         struct chipsfb_softc *sc = cookie;
  953         struct rasops_info *ri = &scr->scr_ri;
  954 
  955         ri->ri_depth = sc->sc_bits_per_pixel;
  956         ri->ri_width = sc->sc_width;
  957         ri->ri_height = sc->sc_height;
  958         ri->ri_stride = sc->sc_width;
  959         ri->ri_flg = RI_CENTER | RI_FULLCLEAR |
  960                      RI_8BIT_IS_RGB | RI_ENABLE_ALPHA;
  961 
  962         ri->ri_bits = bus_space_vaddr(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_fbh);
  963 
  964 #ifdef CHIPSFB_DEBUG
  965         aprint_debug("addr: %08lx\n", (ulong)ri->ri_bits);
  966 #endif
  967         if (existing) {
  968                 ri->ri_flg |= RI_CLEAR;
  969         }
  970 
  971         rasops_init(ri, 0, 0);
  972         ri->ri_caps = WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS;
  973 
  974         rasops_reconfig(ri, sc->sc_height / ri->ri_font->fontheight,
  975                     sc->sc_width / ri->ri_font->fontwidth);
  976 
  977         ri->ri_hw = scr;
  978         ri->ri_ops.copyrows = chipsfb_copyrows;
  979         ri->ri_ops.copycols = chipsfb_copycols;
  980         ri->ri_ops.eraserows = chipsfb_eraserows;
  981         ri->ri_ops.erasecols = chipsfb_erasecols;
  982         ri->ri_ops.cursor = chipsfb_cursor;
  983         if (FONT_IS_ALPHA(ri->ri_font)) {
  984                 ri->ri_ops.putchar = chipsfb_putchar_aa;
  985         } else
  986                 ri->ri_ops.putchar = chipsfb_putchar;
  987 }
  988 
  989 #if 0
  990 int
  991 chipsfb_load_font(void *v, void *cookie, struct wsdisplay_font *data)
  992 {
  993 
  994         return 0;
  995 }
  996 #endif
  997 
  998 static void
  999 chipsfb_init(struct chipsfb_softc *sc)
 1000 {
 1001         uint8_t reg;
 1002 
 1003         chipsfb_wait_idle(sc);
 1004 
 1005         /* setup the blitter */
 1006         chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_EXPCTL, MONO_SRC_ALIGN_BYTE);
 1007 
 1008         /* put DAC into 8bit mode */
 1009         reg = chipsfb_read_indexed(sc, CT_CONF_INDEX, XR_PIXEL_PIPELINE_CTL_0);
 1010         reg |= ENABLE_8BIT_DAC;
 1011         chipsfb_write_indexed(sc, CT_CONF_INDEX, XR_PIXEL_PIPELINE_CTL_0, reg);
 1012 }
 1013 
 1014 uint32_t
 1015 chipsfb_probe_vram(struct chipsfb_softc *sc)
 1016 {
 1017         uint32_t ofs = 0x00080000;      /* 512kB */
 1018 
 1019         /*
 1020          * advance in 0.5MB steps, see if we can read back what we wrote and
 1021          * if what we wrote to 0 is left untouched. Max. fb size is 4MB so
 1022          * we voluntarily stop there.
 1023          */
 1024         bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_fbh, 0, 0xf0f0f0f0);
 1025         bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_fbh, ofs, 0x0f0f0f0f);
 1026         while ((bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_fbh, 0) == 0xf0f0f0f0) &&
 1027             (bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_fbh, ofs) == 0x0f0f0f0f) &&
 1028             (ofs < 0x00400000)) {
 1029 
 1030                 ofs += 0x00080000;
 1031                 bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_fbh, ofs, 0x0f0f0f0f);
 1032         }
 1033 
 1034         return ofs;
 1035 }

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