The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/ic/dp8390.c

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    1 /*      $OpenBSD: dp8390.c,v 1.63 2022/01/09 05:42:38 jsg Exp $ */
    2 /*      $NetBSD: dp8390.c,v 1.13 1998/07/05 06:49:11 jonathan Exp $     */
    3 
    4 /*
    5  * Device driver for National Semiconductor DS8390/WD83C690 based ethernet
    6  * adapters.
    7  *
    8  * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
    9  *
   10  * Copyright (C) 1993, David Greenman.  This software may be used, modified,
   11  * copied, distributed, and sold, in both source and binary form provided that
   12  * the above copyright and these terms are retained.  Under no circumstances is
   13  * the author responsible for the proper functioning of this software, nor does
   14  * the author assume any responsibility for damages incurred with its use.
   15  */
   16 
   17 #include "bpfilter.h"
   18 
   19 #include <sys/param.h>
   20 #include <sys/systm.h>
   21 #include <sys/device.h>
   22 #include <sys/errno.h>
   23 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
   24 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   25 #include <sys/socket.h>
   26 #include <sys/syslog.h>
   27 
   28 #include <net/if.h>
   29 #include <net/if_media.h>
   30 
   31 #include <netinet/in.h>
   32 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
   33 
   34 #if NBPFILTER > 0
   35 #include <net/bpf.h>
   36 #endif
   37 
   38 #include <machine/bus.h>
   39 
   40 #include <dev/ic/dp8390reg.h>
   41 #include <dev/ic/dp8390var.h>
   42 
   43 #ifdef DEBUG
   44 #define __inline__      /* XXX for debugging porpoises */
   45 #endif
   46 
   47 static __inline__ void  dp8390_xmit(struct dp8390_softc *);
   48 
   49 static __inline__ void  dp8390_read_hdr(struct dp8390_softc *,
   50                             int, struct dp8390_ring *);
   51 static __inline__ int   dp8390_ring_copy(struct dp8390_softc *,
   52                             int, caddr_t, u_short);
   53 static __inline__ int   dp8390_write_mbuf(struct dp8390_softc *,
   54                             struct mbuf *, int);
   55 
   56 static int              dp8390_test_mem(struct dp8390_softc *);
   57 
   58 #ifdef DEBUG
   59 int     dp8390_debug = 0;
   60 #endif
   61 
   62 /*
   63  * Standard media init routine for the dp8390.
   64  */
   65 void
   66 dp8390_media_init(struct dp8390_softc *sc)
   67 {
   68         ifmedia_init(&sc->sc_media, 0, dp8390_mediachange, dp8390_mediastatus);
   69         ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_MANUAL, 0, NULL);
   70         ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_MANUAL);
   71 }
   72 
   73 /*
   74  * Do bus-independent setup.
   75  */
   76 int
   77 dp8390_config(struct dp8390_softc *sc)
   78 {
   79         struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_arpcom.ac_if;
   80         int rv;
   81 
   82         rv = 1;
   83 
   84         if (!sc->test_mem)
   85                 sc->test_mem = dp8390_test_mem;
   86 
   87         /* Allocate one xmit buffer if < 16k, two buffers otherwise. */
   88         if ((sc->mem_size < 16384) ||
   89             (sc->sc_flags & DP8390_NO_MULTI_BUFFERING))
   90                 sc->txb_cnt = 1;
   91         else if (sc->mem_size < 8192 * 3)
   92                 sc->txb_cnt = 2;
   93         else
   94                 sc->txb_cnt = 3;
   95 
   96         sc->tx_page_start = sc->mem_start >> ED_PAGE_SHIFT;
   97         sc->rec_page_start = sc->tx_page_start + sc->txb_cnt * ED_TXBUF_SIZE;
   98         sc->rec_page_stop = sc->tx_page_start + (sc->mem_size >> ED_PAGE_SHIFT);
   99         sc->mem_ring = sc->mem_start +
  100             ((sc->txb_cnt * ED_TXBUF_SIZE) << ED_PAGE_SHIFT);
  101         sc->mem_end = sc->mem_start + sc->mem_size;
  102 
  103         /* Now zero memory and verify that it is clear. */
  104         if ((*sc->test_mem)(sc))
  105                 goto out;
  106 
  107         /* Set interface to stopped condition (reset). */
  108         dp8390_stop(sc);
  109 
  110         /* Initialize ifnet structure. */
  111         bcopy(sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, ifp->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ);
  112         ifp->if_softc = sc;
  113         ifp->if_start = dp8390_start;
  114         ifp->if_ioctl = dp8390_ioctl;
  115         if (!ifp->if_watchdog)
  116                 ifp->if_watchdog = dp8390_watchdog;
  117         ifp->if_flags =
  118             IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
  119 
  120         ifp->if_capabilities = IFCAP_VLAN_MTU;
  121 
  122         /* Print additional info when attached. */
  123         printf(", address %s\n", ether_sprintf(sc->sc_arpcom.ac_enaddr));
  124 
  125         /* Initialize media goo. */
  126         (*sc->sc_media_init)(sc);
  127 
  128         /* Attach the interface. */
  129         if_attach(ifp);
  130         ether_ifattach(ifp);
  131 
  132         rv = 0;
  133 out:
  134         return (rv);
  135 }
  136 
  137 /*
  138  * Media change callback.
  139  */
  140 int
  141 dp8390_mediachange(struct ifnet *ifp)
  142 {
  143         struct dp8390_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
  144 
  145         if (sc->sc_mediachange)
  146                 return ((*sc->sc_mediachange)(sc));
  147 
  148         return (0);
  149 }
  150 
  151 /*
  152  * Media status callback.
  153  */
  154 void
  155 dp8390_mediastatus(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
  156 {
  157         struct dp8390_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
  158 
  159         if (sc->sc_enabled == 0) {
  160                 ifmr->ifm_active = IFM_ETHER | IFM_NONE;
  161                 ifmr->ifm_status = 0;
  162                 return;
  163         }
  164 
  165         if (sc->sc_mediastatus)
  166                 (*sc->sc_mediastatus)(sc, ifmr);
  167 }
  168 
  169 /*
  170  * Reset interface.
  171  */
  172 void
  173 dp8390_reset(struct dp8390_softc *sc)
  174 {
  175         int     s;
  176 
  177         s = splnet();
  178         dp8390_stop(sc);
  179         dp8390_init(sc);
  180         splx(s);
  181 }
  182 
  183 /*
  184  * Take interface offline.
  185  */
  186 void
  187 dp8390_stop(struct dp8390_softc *sc)
  188 {
  189         bus_space_tag_t regt = sc->sc_regt;
  190         bus_space_handle_t regh = sc->sc_regh;
  191         int n = 5000;
  192 
  193         /* Stop everything on the interface, and select page 0 registers. */
  194         NIC_BARRIER(regt, regh);
  195         NIC_PUT(regt, regh, ED_P0_CR,
  196             sc->cr_proto | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STP);
  197         NIC_BARRIER(regt, regh);
  198 
  199         /*
  200          * Wait for interface to enter stopped state, but limit # of checks to
  201          * 'n' (about 5ms).  It shouldn't even take 5us on modern DS8390's, but
  202          * just in case it's an old one.
  203          */
  204         while (((NIC_GET(regt, regh,
  205             ED_P0_ISR) & ED_ISR_RST) == 0) && --n)
  206                 DELAY(1);
  207 
  208         if (sc->stop_card != NULL)
  209                 (*sc->stop_card)(sc);
  210 }
  211 
  212 /*
  213  * Device timeout/watchdog routine.  Entered if the device neglects to generate
  214  * an interrupt after a transmit has been started on it.
  215  */
  216 
  217 void
  218 dp8390_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
  219 {
  220         struct dp8390_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
  221 
  222         log(LOG_ERR, "%s: device timeout\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
  223         ++sc->sc_arpcom.ac_if.if_oerrors;
  224 
  225         dp8390_reset(sc);
  226 }
  227 
  228 /*
  229  * Initialize device.
  230  */
  231 void
  232 dp8390_init(struct dp8390_softc *sc)
  233 {
  234         bus_space_tag_t regt = sc->sc_regt;
  235         bus_space_handle_t regh = sc->sc_regh;
  236         struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_arpcom.ac_if;
  237         u_int8_t mcaf[8];
  238         int i;
  239 
  240         /*
  241          * Initialize the NIC in the exact order outlined in the NS manual.
  242          * This init procedure is "mandatory"...don't change what or when
  243          * things happen.
  244          */
  245 
  246         /* Reset transmitter flags. */
  247         ifp->if_timer = 0;
  248 
  249         sc->txb_inuse = 0;
  250         sc->txb_new = 0;
  251         sc->txb_next_tx = 0;
  252 
  253         /* Set interface for page 0, remote DMA complete, stopped. */
  254         NIC_BARRIER(regt, regh);
  255         NIC_PUT(regt, regh, ED_P0_CR,
  256             sc->cr_proto | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STP);
  257         NIC_BARRIER(regt, regh);
  258 
  259         if (sc->dcr_reg & ED_DCR_LS) {
  260                 NIC_PUT(regt, regh, ED_P0_DCR, sc->dcr_reg);
  261         } else {
  262                 /*
  263                  * Set FIFO threshold to 8, No auto-init Remote DMA, byte
  264                  * order=80x86, byte-wide DMA xfers,
  265                  */
  266                 NIC_PUT(regt, regh, ED_P0_DCR, ED_DCR_FT1 | ED_DCR_LS);
  267         }
  268 
  269         /* Clear remote byte count registers. */
  270         NIC_PUT(regt, regh, ED_P0_RBCR0, 0);
  271         NIC_PUT(regt, regh, ED_P0_RBCR1, 0);
  272 
  273         /* Tell RCR to do nothing for now. */
  274         NIC_PUT(regt, regh, ED_P0_RCR, ED_RCR_MON | sc->rcr_proto);
  275 
  276         /* Place NIC in internal loopback mode. */
  277         NIC_PUT(regt, regh, ED_P0_TCR, ED_TCR_LB0);
  278 
  279         /* Set lower bits of byte addressable framing to 0. */
  280         if (sc->is790)
  281                 NIC_PUT(regt, regh, 0x09, 0);
  282 
  283         /* Initialize receive buffer ring. */
  284         NIC_PUT(regt, regh, ED_P0_BNRY, sc->rec_page_start);
  285         NIC_PUT(regt, regh, ED_P0_PSTART, sc->rec_page_start);
  286         NIC_PUT(regt, regh, ED_P0_PSTOP, sc->rec_page_stop);
  287 
  288         /*
  289          * Enable the following interrupts: receive/transmit complete,
  290          * receive/transmit error, and Receiver OverWrite.
  291          *
  292          * Counter overflow and Remote DMA complete are *not* enabled.
  293          */
  294         NIC_PUT(regt, regh, ED_P0_IMR,
  295             ED_IMR_PRXE | ED_IMR_PTXE | ED_IMR_RXEE | ED_IMR_TXEE |
  296             ED_IMR_OVWE);
  297 
  298         /*
  299          * Clear all interrupts.  A '1' in each bit position clears the
  300          * corresponding flag.
  301          */
  302         NIC_PUT(regt, regh, ED_P0_ISR, 0xff);
  303 
  304         /* Program command register for page 1. */
  305         NIC_BARRIER(regt, regh);
  306         NIC_PUT(regt, regh, ED_P0_CR,
  307             sc->cr_proto | ED_CR_PAGE_1 | ED_CR_STP);
  308         NIC_BARRIER(regt, regh);
  309 
  310         /* Copy out our station address. */
  311         for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; ++i)
  312                 NIC_PUT(regt, regh, ED_P1_PAR0 + i,
  313                     sc->sc_arpcom.ac_enaddr[i]);
  314 
  315         /* Set multicast filter on chip. */
  316         dp8390_getmcaf(&sc->sc_arpcom, mcaf);
  317         for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
  318                 NIC_PUT(regt, regh, ED_P1_MAR0 + i, mcaf[i]);
  319 
  320         /*
  321          * Set current page pointer to one page after the boundary pointer, as
  322          * recommended in the National manual.
  323          */
  324         sc->next_packet = sc->rec_page_start + 1;
  325         NIC_PUT(regt, regh, ED_P1_CURR, sc->next_packet);
  326 
  327         /* Program command register for page 0. */
  328         NIC_BARRIER(regt, regh);
  329         NIC_PUT(regt, regh, ED_P1_CR,
  330             sc->cr_proto | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STP);
  331         NIC_BARRIER(regt, regh);
  332 
  333         /* Accept broadcast and multicast packets by default. */
  334         i = ED_RCR_AB | ED_RCR_AM | sc->rcr_proto;
  335         if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
  336                 /*
  337                  * Set promiscuous mode.  Multicast filter was set earlier so
  338                  * that we should receive all multicast packets.
  339                  */
  340                 i |= ED_RCR_PRO | ED_RCR_AR | ED_RCR_SEP;
  341         }
  342         NIC_PUT(regt, regh, ED_P0_RCR, i);
  343 
  344         /* Take interface out of loopback. */
  345         NIC_PUT(regt, regh, ED_P0_TCR, 0);
  346 
  347         /* Do any card-specific initialization, if applicable. */
  348         if (sc->init_card)
  349                 (*sc->init_card)(sc);
  350 
  351         /* Fire up the interface. */
  352         NIC_BARRIER(regt, regh);
  353         NIC_PUT(regt, regh, ED_P0_CR,
  354             sc->cr_proto | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STA);
  355 
  356         /* Set 'running' flag, and clear output active flag. */
  357         ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
  358         ifq_clr_oactive(&ifp->if_snd);
  359 
  360         /* ...and attempt to start output. */
  361         dp8390_start(ifp);
  362 }
  363 
  364 /*
  365  * This routine actually starts the transmission on the interface.
  366  */
  367 static __inline__ void
  368 dp8390_xmit(struct dp8390_softc *sc)
  369 {
  370         bus_space_tag_t regt = sc->sc_regt;
  371         bus_space_handle_t regh = sc->sc_regh;
  372         struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_arpcom.ac_if;
  373         u_short len;
  374 
  375 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
  376         if ((sc->txb_next_tx + sc->txb_inuse) % sc->txb_cnt != sc->txb_new)
  377                 panic("dp8390_xmit: desync, next_tx=%d inuse=%d cnt=%d new=%d",
  378                     sc->txb_next_tx, sc->txb_inuse, sc->txb_cnt, sc->txb_new);
  379 
  380         if (sc->txb_inuse == 0)
  381                 panic("dp8390_xmit: no packets to xmit");
  382 #endif
  383 
  384         len = sc->txb_len[sc->txb_next_tx];
  385 
  386         /* Set NIC for page 0 register access. */
  387         NIC_BARRIER(regt, regh);
  388         NIC_PUT(regt, regh, ED_P0_CR,
  389             sc->cr_proto | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STA);
  390         NIC_BARRIER(regt, regh);
  391 
  392         /* Set TX buffer start page. */
  393         NIC_PUT(regt, regh, ED_P0_TPSR, sc->tx_page_start +
  394             sc->txb_next_tx * ED_TXBUF_SIZE);
  395 
  396         /* Set TX length. */
  397         NIC_PUT(regt, regh, ED_P0_TBCR0, len);
  398         NIC_PUT(regt, regh, ED_P0_TBCR1, len >> 8);
  399 
  400         /* Set page 0, remote DMA complete, transmit packet, and *start*. */
  401         NIC_BARRIER(regt, regh);
  402         NIC_PUT(regt, regh, ED_P0_CR,
  403             sc->cr_proto | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_TXP | ED_CR_STA);
  404 
  405         /* Point to next transmit buffer slot and wrap if necessary. */
  406         if (++sc->txb_next_tx == sc->txb_cnt)
  407                 sc->txb_next_tx = 0;
  408 
  409         /* Set a timer just in case we never hear from the board again. */
  410         ifp->if_timer = 2;
  411 }
  412 
  413 /*
  414  * Start output on interface.
  415  * We make two assumptions here:
  416  *  1) that the current priority is set to splnet _before_ this code
  417  *     is called *and* is returned to the appropriate priority after
  418  *     return
  419  *  2) that the IFF_OACTIVE flag is checked before this code is called
  420  *     (i.e. that the output part of the interface is idle)
  421  */
  422 void
  423 dp8390_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
  424 {
  425         struct dp8390_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
  426         struct mbuf *m0;
  427         int buffer;
  428         int len;
  429 
  430         if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) || ifq_is_oactive(&ifp->if_snd))
  431                 return;
  432 
  433 outloop:
  434         /* See if there is room to put another packet in the buffer. */
  435         if (sc->txb_inuse == sc->txb_cnt) {
  436                 /* No room.  Indicate this to the outside world and exit. */
  437                 ifq_set_oactive(&ifp->if_snd);
  438                 return;
  439         }
  440         m0 = ifq_dequeue(&ifp->if_snd);
  441         if (m0 == NULL)
  442                 return;
  443 
  444         /* We need to use m->m_pkthdr.len, so require the header */
  445         if ((m0->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0)
  446                 panic("dp8390_start: no header mbuf");
  447 
  448 #if NBPFILTER > 0
  449         /* Tap off here if there is a BPF listener. */
  450         if (ifp->if_bpf)
  451                 bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m0, BPF_DIRECTION_OUT);
  452 #endif
  453 
  454         /* txb_new points to next open buffer slot. */
  455         buffer = sc->mem_start +
  456             ((sc->txb_new * ED_TXBUF_SIZE) << ED_PAGE_SHIFT);
  457 
  458         if (sc->write_mbuf)
  459                 len = (*sc->write_mbuf)(sc, m0, buffer);
  460         else
  461                 len = dp8390_write_mbuf(sc, m0, buffer);
  462 
  463         m_freem(m0);
  464         sc->txb_len[sc->txb_new] = max(len, ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN);
  465 
  466         /* Point to next buffer slot and wrap if necessary. */
  467         if (++sc->txb_new == sc->txb_cnt)
  468                 sc->txb_new = 0;
  469 
  470         /* Start the first packet transmitting. */
  471         if (sc->txb_inuse++ == 0)
  472                 dp8390_xmit(sc);
  473 
  474         /* Loop back to the top to possibly buffer more packets. */
  475         goto outloop;
  476 }
  477 
  478 /*
  479  * Ethernet interface receiver interrupt.
  480  */
  481 void
  482 dp8390_rint(struct dp8390_softc *sc)
  483 {
  484         bus_space_tag_t regt = sc->sc_regt;
  485         bus_space_handle_t regh = sc->sc_regh;
  486         struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_arpcom.ac_if;
  487         struct mbuf_list ml = MBUF_LIST_INITIALIZER();
  488         struct dp8390_ring packet_hdr;
  489         struct mbuf *m;
  490         int packet_ptr;
  491         u_short len;
  492         u_char boundary, current;
  493         u_char nlen;
  494 
  495 loop:
  496         /* Set NIC to page 1 registers to get 'current' pointer. */
  497         NIC_BARRIER(regt, regh);
  498         NIC_PUT(regt, regh, ED_P0_CR,
  499             sc->cr_proto | ED_CR_PAGE_1 | ED_CR_STA);
  500         NIC_BARRIER(regt, regh);
  501 
  502         /*
  503          * 'sc->next_packet' is the logical beginning of the ring-buffer - i.e.
  504          * it points to where new data has been buffered.  The 'CURR' (current)
  505          * register points to the logical end of the ring-buffer - i.e. it
  506          * points to where additional new data will be added.  We loop here
  507          * until the logical beginning equals the logical end (or in other
  508          * words, until the ring-buffer is empty).
  509          */
  510         current = NIC_GET(regt, regh, ED_P1_CURR);
  511         if (sc->next_packet == current)
  512                 goto exit;
  513 
  514         /* Set NIC to page 0 registers to update boundary register. */
  515         NIC_BARRIER(regt, regh);
  516         NIC_PUT(regt, regh, ED_P1_CR,
  517             sc->cr_proto | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STA);
  518         NIC_BARRIER(regt, regh);
  519 
  520         do {
  521                 /* Get pointer to this buffer's header structure. */
  522                 packet_ptr = sc->mem_ring +
  523                     ((sc->next_packet - sc->rec_page_start) << ED_PAGE_SHIFT);
  524 
  525                 if (sc->read_hdr)
  526                         (*sc->read_hdr)(sc, packet_ptr, &packet_hdr);
  527                 else
  528                         dp8390_read_hdr(sc, packet_ptr, &packet_hdr);
  529                 len = packet_hdr.count;
  530 
  531                 /*
  532                  * Try do deal with old, buggy chips that sometimes duplicate
  533                  * the low byte of the length into the high byte.  We do this
  534                  * by simply ignoring the high byte of the length and always
  535                  * recalculating it.
  536                  *
  537                  * NOTE: sc->next_packet is pointing at the current packet.
  538                  */
  539                 if (packet_hdr.next_packet >= sc->next_packet)
  540                         nlen = (packet_hdr.next_packet - sc->next_packet);
  541                 else
  542                         nlen = ((packet_hdr.next_packet - sc->rec_page_start) +
  543                             (sc->rec_page_stop - sc->next_packet));
  544                 --nlen;
  545                 if ((len & ED_PAGE_MASK) + sizeof(packet_hdr) > ED_PAGE_SIZE)
  546                         --nlen;
  547                 len = (len & ED_PAGE_MASK) | (nlen << ED_PAGE_SHIFT);
  548 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
  549                 if (len != packet_hdr.count) {
  550                         printf("%s: length does not match "
  551                             "next packet pointer\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
  552                         printf("%s: len %04x nlen %04x start %02x "
  553                             "first %02x curr %02x next %02x stop %02x\n",
  554                             sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, packet_hdr.count, len,
  555                             sc->rec_page_start, sc->next_packet, current,
  556                             packet_hdr.next_packet, sc->rec_page_stop);
  557                 }
  558 #endif
  559 
  560                 /*
  561                  * Be fairly liberal about what we allow as a "reasonable"
  562                  * length so that a [crufty] packet will make it to BPF (and
  563                  * can thus be analyzed).  Note that all that is really
  564                  * important is that we have a length that will fit into one
  565                  * mbuf cluster or less; the upper layer protocols can then
  566                  * figure out the length from their own length field(s).
  567                  */
  568                 if (len <= MCLBYTES &&
  569                     packet_hdr.next_packet >= sc->rec_page_start &&
  570                     packet_hdr.next_packet < sc->rec_page_stop) {
  571                         /* Go get packet. */
  572                         m = dp8390_get(sc,
  573                             packet_ptr + sizeof(struct dp8390_ring),
  574                             len - sizeof(struct dp8390_ring));
  575                         if (m == NULL) {
  576                                 ifp->if_ierrors++;
  577                                 goto exit;
  578                         }
  579                         ml_enqueue(&ml, m);
  580                 } else {
  581                         /* Really BAD.  The ring pointers are corrupted. */
  582                         log(LOG_ERR, "%s: NIC memory corrupt - "
  583                             "invalid packet length %d\n",
  584                             sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, len);
  585                         ifp->if_ierrors++;
  586                         dp8390_reset(sc);
  587                         goto exit;
  588                 }
  589 
  590                 /* Update next packet pointer. */
  591                 sc->next_packet = packet_hdr.next_packet;
  592 
  593                 /*
  594                  * Update NIC boundary pointer - being careful to keep it one
  595                  * buffer behind (as recommended by NS databook).
  596                  */
  597                 boundary = sc->next_packet - 1;
  598                 if (boundary < sc->rec_page_start)
  599                         boundary = sc->rec_page_stop - 1;
  600                 NIC_PUT(regt, regh, ED_P0_BNRY, boundary);
  601         } while (sc->next_packet != current);
  602 
  603         goto loop;
  604 
  605 exit:
  606         if_input(ifp, &ml);
  607 }
  608 
  609 /* Ethernet interface interrupt processor. */
  610 int
  611 dp8390_intr(void *arg)
  612 {
  613         struct dp8390_softc *sc = (struct dp8390_softc *)arg;
  614         bus_space_tag_t regt = sc->sc_regt;
  615         bus_space_handle_t regh = sc->sc_regh;
  616         struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_arpcom.ac_if;
  617         u_char isr;
  618 
  619         if (sc->sc_enabled == 0)
  620                 return (0);
  621 
  622         /* Set NIC to page 0 registers. */
  623         NIC_BARRIER(regt, regh);
  624         NIC_PUT(regt, regh, ED_P0_CR,
  625             sc->cr_proto | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STA);
  626         NIC_BARRIER(regt, regh);
  627 
  628         isr = NIC_GET(regt, regh, ED_P0_ISR);
  629         if (!isr)
  630                 return (0);
  631 
  632         /* Loop until there are no more new interrupts. */
  633         for (;;) {
  634                 /*
  635                  * Reset all the bits that we are 'acknowledging' by writing a
  636                  * '1' to each bit position that was set.
  637                  * (Writing a '1' *clears* the bit.)
  638                  */
  639                 NIC_PUT(regt, regh, ED_P0_ISR, isr);
  640 
  641                 /* Work around for AX88190 bug */
  642                 if ((sc->sc_flags & DP8390_DO_AX88190_WORKAROUND) != 0)
  643                         while ((NIC_GET(regt, regh, ED_P0_ISR) & isr) != 0) {
  644                                 NIC_PUT(regt, regh, ED_P0_ISR, 0);
  645                                 NIC_PUT(regt, regh, ED_P0_ISR, isr);
  646                         }
  647 
  648                 /*
  649                  * Handle transmitter interrupts.  Handle these first because
  650                  * the receiver will reset the board under some conditions.
  651                  *
  652                  * If the chip was reset while a packet was transmitting, it
  653                  * may still deliver a TX interrupt.  In this case, just ignore
  654                  * the interrupt.
  655                  */
  656                 if (isr & (ED_ISR_PTX | ED_ISR_TXE) &&
  657                     sc->txb_inuse != 0) {
  658                         u_char collisions =
  659                             NIC_GET(regt, regh, ED_P0_NCR) & 0x0f;
  660 
  661                         /*
  662                          * Check for transmit error.  If a TX completed with an
  663                          * error, we end up throwing the packet away.  Really
  664                          * the only error that is possible is excessive
  665                          * collisions, and in this case it is best to allow the
  666                          * automatic mechanisms of TCP to backoff the flow.  Of
  667                          * course, with UDP we're screwed, but this is expected
  668                          * when a network is heavily loaded.
  669                          */
  670                         if (isr & ED_ISR_TXE) {
  671                                 /*
  672                                  * Excessive collisions (16).
  673                                  */
  674                                 if ((NIC_GET(regt, regh, ED_P0_TSR)
  675                                     & ED_TSR_ABT) && (collisions == 0)) {
  676                                         /*
  677                                          * When collisions total 16, the P0_NCR
  678                                          * will indicate 0, and the TSR_ABT is
  679                                          * set.
  680                                          */
  681                                         collisions = 16;
  682                                 }
  683 
  684                                 /* Update output errors counter. */
  685                                 ++ifp->if_oerrors;
  686                         } else {
  687                                 /*
  688                                  * Throw away the non-error status bits.
  689                                  *
  690                                  * XXX
  691                                  * It may be useful to detect loss of carrier
  692                                  * and late collisions here.
  693                                  */
  694                                 (void)NIC_GET(regt, regh, ED_P0_TSR);
  695                         }
  696 
  697                         /* Clear watchdog timer. */
  698                         ifp->if_timer = 0;
  699                         ifq_clr_oactive(&ifp->if_snd);
  700 
  701                         /*
  702                          * Add in total number of collisions on last
  703                          * transmission.
  704                          */
  705                         ifp->if_collisions += collisions;
  706 
  707                         /*
  708                          * Decrement buffer in-use count if not zero (can only
  709                          * be zero if a transmitter interrupt occurred while not
  710                          * actually transmitting).
  711                          * If data is ready to transmit, start it transmitting,
  712                          * otherwise defer until after handling receiver.
  713                          */
  714                         if (--sc->txb_inuse != 0)
  715                                 dp8390_xmit(sc);
  716                 }
  717 
  718                 /* Handle receiver interrupts. */
  719                 if (isr & (ED_ISR_PRX | ED_ISR_RXE | ED_ISR_OVW)) {
  720                         /*
  721                          * Overwrite warning.  In order to make sure that a
  722                          * lockup of the local DMA hasn't occurred, we reset
  723                          * and re-init the NIC.  The NSC manual suggests only a
  724                          * partial reset/re-init is necessary - but some chips
  725                          * seem to want more.  The DMA lockup has been seen
  726                          * only with early rev chips - Methinks this bug was
  727                          * fixed in later revs.  -DG
  728                          */
  729                         if (isr & ED_ISR_OVW) {
  730                                 ++ifp->if_ierrors;
  731 #ifdef DEBUG
  732                                 log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: warning - receiver "
  733                                     "ring buffer overrun\n",
  734                                     sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
  735 #endif
  736                                 /* Stop/reset/re-init NIC. */
  737                                 dp8390_reset(sc);
  738                         } else {
  739                                 /*
  740                                  * Receiver Error.  One or more of: CRC error,
  741                                  * frame alignment error FIFO overrun, or
  742                                  * missed packet.
  743                                  */
  744                                 if (isr & ED_ISR_RXE) {
  745                                         ++ifp->if_ierrors;
  746 #ifdef DEBUG
  747                                         if (dp8390_debug) {
  748                                                 printf("%s: receive error %x\n",
  749                                                     sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
  750                                                     NIC_GET(regt, regh,
  751                                                         ED_P0_RSR));
  752                                         }
  753 #endif
  754                                 }
  755 
  756                                 /*
  757                                  * Go get the packet(s)
  758                                  * XXX - Doing this on an error is dubious
  759                                  * because there shouldn't be any data to get
  760                                  * (we've configured the interface to not
  761                                  * accept packets with errors).
  762                                  */
  763                                 if (sc->recv_int)
  764                                         (*sc->recv_int)(sc);
  765                                 else
  766                                         dp8390_rint(sc);
  767                         }
  768                 }
  769 
  770                 /*
  771                  * If it looks like the transmitter can take more data, attempt
  772                  * to start output on the interface.  This is done after
  773                  * handling the receiver to give the receiver priority.
  774                  */
  775                 dp8390_start(ifp);
  776 
  777                 /*
  778                  * Return NIC CR to standard state: page 0, remote DMA
  779                  * complete, start (toggling the TXP bit off, even if was just
  780                  * set in the transmit routine, is *okay* - it is 'edge'
  781                  * triggered from low to high).
  782                  */
  783                 NIC_BARRIER(regt, regh);
  784                 NIC_PUT(regt, regh, ED_P0_CR,
  785                     sc->cr_proto | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STA);
  786                 NIC_BARRIER(regt, regh);
  787 
  788                 /*
  789                  * If the Network Talley Counters overflow, read them to reset
  790                  * them.  It appears that old 8390's won't clear the ISR flag
  791                  * otherwise - resulting in an infinite loop.
  792                  */
  793                 if (isr & ED_ISR_CNT) {
  794                         (void)NIC_GET(regt, regh, ED_P0_CNTR0);
  795                         (void)NIC_GET(regt, regh, ED_P0_CNTR1);
  796                         (void)NIC_GET(regt, regh, ED_P0_CNTR2);
  797                 }
  798 
  799                 isr = NIC_GET(regt, regh, ED_P0_ISR);
  800                 if (!isr)
  801                         return (1);
  802         }
  803 }
  804 
  805 int
  806 dp8390_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
  807 {
  808         struct dp8390_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
  809         struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
  810         int s, error = 0;
  811 
  812         s = splnet();
  813 
  814         switch (cmd) {
  815         case SIOCSIFADDR:
  816                 if ((error = dp8390_enable(sc)) != 0)
  817                         break;
  818                 ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
  819                 if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
  820                         dp8390_init(sc);
  821                 break;
  822 
  823         case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
  824                 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
  825                         if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
  826                                 error = ENETRESET;
  827                         else {
  828                                 if ((error = dp8390_enable(sc)) != 0)
  829                                         break;
  830                                 dp8390_init(sc);
  831                         }
  832                 } else {
  833                         if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) {
  834                                 dp8390_stop(sc);
  835                                 ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
  836                                 dp8390_disable(sc);
  837                         }
  838                 }
  839                 break;
  840 
  841         case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
  842         case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
  843                 error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &sc->sc_media, cmd);
  844                 break;
  845 
  846         default:
  847                 error = ether_ioctl(ifp, &sc->sc_arpcom, cmd, data);
  848         }
  849 
  850         if (error == ENETRESET) {
  851                 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) {
  852                         dp8390_stop(sc);
  853                         dp8390_init(sc);
  854                 }
  855                 error = 0;
  856         }
  857 
  858         splx(s);
  859         return (error);
  860 }
  861 
  862 /*
  863  * Supporting routines.
  864  */
  865 
  866 /*
  867  * Compute the multicast address filter from the list of multicast addresses we
  868  * need to listen to.
  869  */
  870 void
  871 dp8390_getmcaf(struct arpcom *ac, u_int8_t *af)
  872 {
  873         struct ifnet *ifp = &ac->ac_if;
  874         struct ether_multi *enm;
  875         u_int32_t crc;
  876         int i;
  877         struct ether_multistep step;
  878 
  879         /*
  880          * Set up multicast address filter by passing all multicast addresses
  881          * through a crc generator, and then using the high order 6 bits as an
  882          * index into the 64 bit logical address filter.  The high order bit
  883          * selects the word, while the rest of the bits select the bit within
  884          * the word.
  885          */
  886 
  887         if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC || ac->ac_multirangecnt > 0) {
  888                 ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
  889                 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
  890                         af[i] = 0xff;
  891                 return;
  892         }
  893         for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
  894                 af[i] = 0;
  895         ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(step, ac, enm);
  896         while (enm != NULL) {
  897                 /* Just want the 6 most significant bits. */
  898                 crc = ether_crc32_be(enm->enm_addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) >> 26;
  899 
  900                 /* Turn on the corresponding bit in the filter. */
  901                 af[crc >> 3] |= 1 << (crc & 0x7);
  902 
  903                 ETHER_NEXT_MULTI(step, enm);
  904         }
  905         ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
  906 }
  907 
  908 /*
  909  * Copy data from receive buffer to a new mbuf chain allocating mbufs
  910  * as needed.  Return pointer to first mbuf in chain.
  911  * sc = dp8390 info (softc)
  912  * src = pointer in dp8390 ring buffer
  913  * total_len = amount of data to copy
  914  */
  915 struct mbuf *
  916 dp8390_get(struct dp8390_softc *sc, int src, u_short total_len)
  917 {
  918         struct mbuf *m, *m0, *newm;
  919         u_short len;
  920 
  921         MGETHDR(m0, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
  922         if (m0 == NULL)
  923                 return (0);
  924         m0->m_pkthdr.len = total_len;
  925         len = MHLEN;
  926         m = m0;
  927 
  928         while (total_len > 0) {
  929                 if (total_len >= MINCLSIZE) {
  930                         MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
  931                         if (!(m->m_flags & M_EXT))
  932                                 goto bad;
  933                         len = MCLBYTES;
  934                 }
  935 
  936                 /*
  937                  * Make sure the data after the Ethernet header is aligned.
  938                  */
  939                 if (m == m0) {
  940                         caddr_t newdata = (caddr_t)
  941                             ALIGN(m->m_data + sizeof(struct ether_header)) -
  942                             sizeof(struct ether_header);
  943                         len -= newdata - m->m_data;
  944                         m->m_data = newdata;
  945                 }
  946 
  947                 m->m_len = len = min(total_len, len);
  948                 if (sc->ring_copy)
  949                         src = (*sc->ring_copy)(sc, src, mtod(m, caddr_t), len);
  950                 else
  951                         src = dp8390_ring_copy(sc, src, mtod(m, caddr_t), len);
  952 
  953                 total_len -= len;
  954                 if (total_len > 0) {
  955                         MGET(newm, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
  956                         if (newm == NULL)
  957                                 goto bad;
  958                         len = MLEN;
  959                         m = m->m_next = newm;
  960                 }
  961         }
  962 
  963         return (m0);
  964 
  965 bad:
  966         m_freem(m0);
  967         return (0);
  968 }
  969 
  970 
  971 /*
  972  * Default driver support functions.
  973  *
  974  * NOTE: all support functions assume 8-bit shared memory.
  975  */
  976 /*
  977  * Zero NIC buffer memory and verify that it is clear.
  978  */
  979 static int
  980 dp8390_test_mem(struct dp8390_softc *sc)
  981 {
  982         bus_space_tag_t buft = sc->sc_buft;
  983         bus_space_handle_t bufh = sc->sc_bufh;
  984         int i;
  985 
  986         bus_space_set_region_1(buft, bufh, sc->mem_start, 0, sc->mem_size);
  987 
  988         for (i = 0; i < sc->mem_size; ++i) {
  989                 if (bus_space_read_1(buft, bufh, sc->mem_start + i)) {
  990                         printf(": failed to clear NIC buffer at offset %x - "
  991                             "check configuration\n", (sc->mem_start + i));
  992                         return 1;
  993                 }
  994         }
  995 
  996         return 0;
  997 }
  998 
  999 /*
 1000  * Read a packet header from the ring, given the source offset.
 1001  */
 1002 static __inline__ void
 1003 dp8390_read_hdr(struct dp8390_softc *sc, int src, struct dp8390_ring *hdrp)
 1004 {
 1005         bus_space_tag_t buft = sc->sc_buft;
 1006         bus_space_handle_t bufh = sc->sc_bufh;
 1007 
 1008         /*
 1009          * The byte count includes a 4 byte header that was added by
 1010          * the NIC.
 1011          */
 1012         hdrp->rsr = bus_space_read_1(buft, bufh, src);
 1013         hdrp->next_packet = bus_space_read_1(buft, bufh, src + 1);
 1014         hdrp->count = bus_space_read_1(buft, bufh, src + 2) |
 1015             (bus_space_read_1(buft, bufh, src + 3) << 8);
 1016 }
 1017 
 1018 /*
 1019  * Copy `amount' bytes from a packet in the ring buffer to a linear
 1020  * destination buffer, given a source offset and destination address.
 1021  * Takes into account ring-wrap.
 1022  */
 1023 static __inline__ int
 1024 dp8390_ring_copy(struct dp8390_softc *sc, int src, caddr_t dst, u_short amount)
 1025 {
 1026         bus_space_tag_t buft = sc->sc_buft;
 1027         bus_space_handle_t bufh = sc->sc_bufh;
 1028         u_short tmp_amount;
 1029 
 1030         /* Does copy wrap to lower addr in ring buffer? */
 1031         if (src + amount > sc->mem_end) {
 1032                 tmp_amount = sc->mem_end - src;
 1033 
 1034                 /* Copy amount up to end of NIC memory. */
 1035                 bus_space_read_region_1(buft, bufh, src, dst, tmp_amount);
 1036 
 1037                 amount -= tmp_amount;
 1038                 src = sc->mem_ring;
 1039                 dst += tmp_amount;
 1040         }
 1041         bus_space_read_region_1(buft, bufh, src, dst, amount);
 1042 
 1043         return (src + amount);
 1044 }
 1045 
 1046 /*
 1047  * Copy a packet from an mbuf to the transmit buffer on the card.
 1048  *
 1049  * Currently uses an extra buffer/extra memory copy, unless the whole
 1050  * packet fits in one mbuf.
 1051  */
 1052 static __inline__ int
 1053 dp8390_write_mbuf(struct dp8390_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m, int buf)
 1054 {
 1055         bus_space_tag_t buft = sc->sc_buft;
 1056         bus_space_handle_t bufh = sc->sc_bufh;
 1057         u_char *data;
 1058         int len, totlen = 0;
 1059 
 1060         for (; m ; m = m->m_next) {
 1061                 data = mtod(m, u_char *);
 1062                 len = m->m_len;
 1063                 if (len > 0) {
 1064                         bus_space_write_region_1(buft, bufh, buf, data, len);
 1065                         totlen += len;
 1066                         buf += len;
 1067                 }
 1068         }
 1069 
 1070         return (totlen);
 1071 }
 1072 
 1073 /*
 1074  * Enable power on the interface.
 1075  */
 1076 int
 1077 dp8390_enable(struct dp8390_softc *sc)
 1078 {
 1079 
 1080         if (sc->sc_enabled == 0 && sc->sc_enable != NULL) {
 1081                 if ((*sc->sc_enable)(sc) != 0) {
 1082                         printf("%s: device enable failed\n",
 1083                             sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
 1084                         return (EIO);
 1085                 }
 1086         }
 1087 
 1088         sc->sc_enabled = 1;
 1089         return (0);
 1090 }
 1091 
 1092 /*
 1093  * Disable power on the interface.
 1094  */
 1095 void
 1096 dp8390_disable(struct dp8390_softc *sc)
 1097 {
 1098         if (sc->sc_enabled != 0 && sc->sc_disable != NULL) {
 1099                 (*sc->sc_disable)(sc);
 1100                 sc->sc_enabled = 0;
 1101         }
 1102 }
 1103 
 1104 int
 1105 dp8390_detach(struct dp8390_softc *sc, int flags)
 1106 {
 1107         struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_arpcom.ac_if;
 1108 
 1109         /* dp8390_disable() checks sc->sc_enabled */
 1110         dp8390_disable(sc);
 1111 
 1112         if (sc->sc_media_fini != NULL)
 1113                 (*sc->sc_media_fini)(sc);
 1114 
 1115         /* Delete all remaining media. */
 1116         ifmedia_delete_instance(&sc->sc_media, IFM_INST_ANY);
 1117 
 1118         ether_ifdetach(ifp);
 1119         if_detach(ifp);
 1120 
 1121         return (0);
 1122 }

Cache object: abd49bcb579e11ba76ecb093ca29b97c


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