The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/ic/hd44780reg.h

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    1 /* $NetBSD: hd44780reg.h,v 1.2 2005/01/08 20:19:08 joff Exp $ */
    2 
    3 /*
    4  * Copyright (c) 2002 Dennis I. Chernoivanov
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  * are met:
   10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   15  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
   16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
   17  *
   18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
   22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
   23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
   24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
   25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   28  */
   29 
   30 #ifndef _DEV_IC_HD44780REG_H_
   31 #define _DEV_IC_HD44780REG_H_
   32 
   33 /*
   34  * Register definitions for Hitachi HD44870 style displays
   35  */
   36 
   37 #define HD_MAX_CHARS    80
   38 
   39 #define HD_ROW1_ADDR    0x00
   40 #define HD_ROW2_ADDR    0x40
   41 
   42 #define HD_TIMEOUT_LONG 5000
   43 #define HD_TIMEOUT_SHORT        100
   44 #define HD_TIMEOUT_NORMAL       200
   45 
   46 #define BUSY_FLAG       0x80
   47 
   48 /* Bit set helper */
   49 #define bset(cond, bit) ((cond) ? (bit) : 0x00)
   50 
   51 /* Get 4 most/least significant bits */
   52 #define hi_bits(byte)   (((byte) & 0xf0) >> 4)
   53 #define lo_bits(byte)   ((byte) & 0x0f)
   54 
   55 /*
   56  * 'Initialize by instruction'  8bit=1/0 8-bit/4-bit operation
   57  */
   58 #define cmd_init(mode)  ((u_int8_t)(mode ? 0x3f : 0x03))
   59 
   60 /*
   61  * 'Clear display'
   62  */
   63 #define cmd_clear()     ((u_int8_t)0x01)
   64 
   65 /*
   66  * 'Return home'
   67  */
   68 #define cmd_rethome()   ((u_int8_t)0x03)
   69 
   70 /*
   71  * 'Entry mode set'             id=1/0 increment/decrement
   72  *                              s=1  display shift
   73  */
   74 #define cmd_modset(id, s) \
   75         ((u_int8_t)(0x04 | bset(id, 0x2) | bset(s, 0x1)))
   76 
   77 /*
   78  * 'Display on/off control'     d=1/0 display on/off
   79  *                              c=1/0 cursor on/off
   80  *                              b=1/0 blinking of cursor position on/off
   81  */
   82 #define cmd_dispctl(d, c, b) \
   83         ((u_int8_t)(0x08 | bset(d, 0x04) | bset(c, 0x02) | bset(b, 0x01)))
   84 
   85 /*
   86  * 'Cursor or display shift'    sc=1/0 display shift/cursor move
   87  *                              rl=1/0 shift to the right/left
   88  */
   89 #define cmd_shift(sc, rl) \
   90         ((u_int8_t)(0x13 | bset(sc, 0x08) | bset(rl, 0x04)))
   91 
   92 /*
   93  * 'Function set'               dl=1/0 8 bits/4 bits operation
   94  *                              n=1/0  2 lines/1 line
   95  *                              f=1/0  5x10/5x8 dots font
   96  */
   97 #define cmd_funcset(dl, n, f) \
   98          ((u_int8_t)(0x23 | bset(dl, 0x10) | bset(n, 0x08) | bset(f, 0x04)))
   99 
  100 /*
  101  * 'Set CGRAM address'
  102  */
  103 #define cmd_cgramset(acg) \
  104         ((u_int8_t)(0x40 | ((acg) & 0x3f)))
  105 
  106 /*
  107  * 'Set DDRAM address'
  108  */
  109 #define cmd_ddramset(add) \
  110         ((u_int8_t)(0x80 | ((add) & 0x7f)))
  111 
  112 #endif /* _DEV_IC_HD44780REG_H_ */

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