The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/ic/i82586.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 1992, University of Vermont and State Agricultural College.
    5  * Copyright (c) 1992, Garrett A. Wollman.
    6  * All rights reserved.
    7  *
    8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   10  * are met:
   11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   18  *      This product includes software developed by the University of
   19  *      Vermont and State Agricultural College and Garrett A. Wollman.
   20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the name of the author
   21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   22  *    without specific prior written permission.
   23  *
   24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE UNIVERSITY OR AUTHOR BE LIABLE
   28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   35  *
   36  * $FreeBSD$
   37  */
   38 
   39 /*
   40  * Intel 82586 Ethernet chip
   41  * Register, bit, and structure definitions.
   42  *
   43  * Written by GAW with reference to the Clarkson Packet Driver code for this
   44  * chip written by Russ Nelson and others.
   45  */
   46 
   47 struct ie_en_addr {
   48         u_char data[6];
   49 };
   50 
   51 /*
   52  * This is the master configuration block.  It tells the hardware where all
   53  * the rest of the stuff is.
   54  */
   55 struct ie_sys_conf_ptr {
   56         u_short mbz;                    /* must be zero */
   57         u_char ie_bus_use;              /* true if 8-bit only */
   58         u_char mbz2[5];                 /* must be zero */
   59         caddr_t ie_iscp_ptr;            /* 24-bit physaddr of ISCP */
   60 };
   61 
   62 /*
   63  * Note that this is wired in hardware; the SCP is always located here, no
   64  * matter what.
   65  */
   66 #define IE_SCP_ADDR 0xfffff4
   67 
   68 /*
   69  * The tells the hardware where all the rest of the stuff is, too.
   70  * FIXME: some of these should be re-commented after we figure out their
   71  * REAL function.
   72  */
   73 struct ie_int_sys_conf_ptr {
   74         u_char ie_busy;                 /* zeroed after init */
   75         u_char mbz;
   76         u_short ie_scb_offset;          /* 16-bit physaddr of next struct */
   77         caddr_t ie_base;                /* 24-bit physaddr for all 16-bit vars */
   78 };
   79 
   80 /*
   81  * This FINALLY tells the hardware what to do and where to put it.
   82  */
   83 struct ie_sys_ctl_block {
   84         u_short ie_status;              /* status word */
   85         u_short ie_command;             /* command word */
   86         u_short ie_command_list;        /* 16-pointer to command block list */
   87         u_short ie_recv_list;           /* 16-pointer to receive frame list */
   88         u_short ie_err_crc;             /* CRC errors */
   89         u_short ie_err_align;           /* Alignment errors */
   90         u_short ie_err_resource;        /* Resource errors */
   91         u_short ie_err_overrun;         /* Overrun errors */
   92 };
   93 
   94 /* Command values */
   95 #define IE_RU_COMMAND   0x0070  /* mask for RU command */
   96 #define IE_RU_NOP       0       /* for completeness */
   97 #define IE_RU_START     0x0010  /* start receive unit command */
   98 #define IE_RU_ENABLE    0x0020  /* enable receiver command */
   99 #define IE_RU_DISABLE   0x0030  /* disable receiver command */
  100 #define IE_RU_ABORT     0x0040  /* abort current receive operation */
  101 
  102 #define IE_CU_COMMAND   0x0700  /* mask for CU command */
  103 #define IE_CU_NOP       0       /* included for completeness */
  104 #define IE_CU_START     0x0100  /* do-command command */
  105 #define IE_CU_RESUME    0x0200  /* resume a suspended cmd list */
  106 #define IE_CU_STOP      0x0300  /* SUSPEND was already taken */
  107 #define IE_CU_ABORT     0x0400  /* abort current command */
  108 
  109 #define IE_ACK_COMMAND  0xf000  /* mask for ACK command */
  110 #define IE_ACK_CX       0x8000  /* ack IE_ST_DONE */
  111 #define IE_ACK_FR       0x4000  /* ack IE_ST_RECV */
  112 #define IE_ACK_CNA      0x2000  /* ack IE_ST_ALLDONE */
  113 #define IE_ACK_RNR      0x1000  /* ack IE_ST_RNR */
  114 
  115 #define IE_ACTION_COMMAND(x) (((x) & IE_CU_COMMAND) == IE_CU_START)
  116                                 /* is this command an action command? */
  117 
  118 /* Status values */
  119 #define IE_ST_WHENCE    0xf000  /* mask for cause of interrupt */
  120 #define IE_ST_DONE      0x8000  /* command with I bit completed */
  121 #define IE_ST_RECV      0x4000  /* frame received */
  122 #define IE_ST_ALLDONE   0x2000  /* all commands completed */
  123 #define IE_ST_RNR       0x1000  /* receive not ready */
  124 
  125 #define IE_CU_STATUS    0x700   /* mask for command unit status */
  126 #define IE_CU_ACTIVE    0x200   /* command unit is active */
  127 #define IE_CU_SUSPEND   0x100   /* command unit is suspended */
  128 
  129 #define IE_RU_STATUS    0x70    /* mask for receiver unit status */
  130 #define IE_RU_SUSPEND   0x10    /* receiver is suspended */
  131 #define IE_RU_NOSPACE   0x20    /* receiver has no resources */
  132 #define IE_RU_READY     0x40    /* reveiver is ready */
  133 
  134 /*
  135  * This is filled in partially by the chip, partially by us.
  136  */
  137 struct ie_recv_frame_desc {
  138         u_short ie_fd_status;           /* status for this frame */
  139         u_short ie_fd_last;             /* end of frame list flag */
  140         u_short ie_fd_next;             /* 16-pointer to next RFD */
  141         u_short ie_fd_buf_desc;         /* 16-pointer to list of buffer desc's */
  142         struct ie_en_addr dest;         /* destination ether */
  143         struct ie_en_addr src;          /* source ether */
  144         u_short ie_length;              /* 802 length/Ether type */
  145         u_short mbz;                    /* must be zero */
  146 };
  147 
  148 #define IE_FD_LAST      0x8000  /* last rfd in list */
  149 #define IE_FD_SUSP      0x4000  /* suspend RU after receipt */
  150 
  151 #define IE_FD_COMPLETE  0x8000  /* frame is complete */
  152 #define IE_FD_BUSY      0x4000  /* frame is busy */
  153 #define IE_FD_OK        0x2000  /* frame is bad */
  154 #define IE_FD_RNR       0x0200  /* receiver out of resources here */
  155 
  156 /*
  157  * linked list of buffers...
  158  */
  159 struct ie_recv_buf_desc {
  160         u_short ie_rbd_actual;          /* status for this buffer */
  161         u_short ie_rbd_next;            /* 16-pointer to next RBD */
  162         caddr_t ie_rbd_buffer;          /* 24-pointer to buffer for this RBD */
  163         u_short ie_rbd_length;          /* length of the buffer */
  164         u_short mbz;                    /* must be zero */
  165 };
  166 
  167 #define IE_RBD_LAST     0x8000  /* last buffer */
  168 #define IE_RBD_USED     0x4000  /* this buffer has data */
  169 /*
  170  * All commands share this in common.
  171  */
  172 struct ie_cmd_common {
  173         u_short ie_cmd_status;          /* status of this command */
  174         u_short ie_cmd_cmd;             /* command word */
  175         u_short ie_cmd_link;            /* link to next command */
  176 };
  177 
  178 #define IE_STAT_COMPL   0x8000  /* command is completed */
  179 #define IE_STAT_BUSY    0x4000  /* command is running now */
  180 #define IE_STAT_OK      0x2000  /* command completed successfully */
  181 
  182 #define IE_CMD_NOP      0x0000  /* NOP */
  183 #define IE_CMD_IASETUP  0x0001  /* initial address setup */
  184 #define IE_CMD_CONFIG   0x0002  /* configure command */
  185 #define IE_CMD_MCAST    0x0003  /* multicast setup command */
  186 #define IE_CMD_XMIT     0x0004  /* transmit command */
  187 #define IE_CMD_TDR      0x0005  /* time-domain reflectometer command */
  188 #define IE_CMD_DUMP     0x0006  /* dump command */
  189 #define IE_CMD_DIAGNOSE 0x0007  /* diagnostics command */
  190 
  191 #define IE_CMD_LAST     0x8000  /* this is the last command in the list */
  192 #define IE_CMD_SUSPEND  0x4000  /* suspend CU after this command */
  193 #define IE_CMD_INTR     0x2000  /* post an interrupt after completion */
  194 
  195 /*
  196  * This is the command to transmit a frame.
  197  */
  198 struct ie_xmit_cmd {
  199         struct ie_cmd_common com;       /* common part */
  200 #define ie_xmit_status com.ie_cmd_status
  201 
  202         u_short ie_xmit_desc;           /* 16-pointer to buffer descriptor */
  203         struct ie_en_addr ie_xmit_addr; /* destination address */
  204 
  205         u_short ie_xmit_length;         /* 802.3 length/Ether type field */
  206 };
  207 
  208 #define IE_XS_MAXCOLL   0x000f  /* number of collisions during transmit */
  209 #define IE_XS_EXCMAX    0x0020  /* exceeded maximum number of collisions */
  210 #define IE_XS_SQE       0x0040  /* SQE positive */
  211 #define IE_XS_DEFERRED  0x0080  /* transmission deferred */
  212 #define IE_XS_UNDERRUN  0x0100  /* DMA underrun */
  213 #define IE_XS_LOSTCTS   0x0200  /* Lost CTS */
  214 #define IE_XS_NOCARRIER 0x0400  /* No Carrier */
  215 #define IE_XS_LATECOLL  0x0800  /* Late collision */
  216 
  217 /*
  218  * This is a buffer descriptor for a frame to be transmitted.
  219  */
  220 
  221 struct ie_xmit_buf {
  222         u_short ie_xmit_flags;          /* see below */
  223         u_short ie_xmit_next;           /* 16-pointer to next desc. */
  224         caddr_t ie_xmit_buf;            /* 24-pointer to the actual buffer */
  225 };
  226 
  227 #define IE_XMIT_LAST 0x8000     /* this TBD is the last one */
  228 /* The rest of the `flags' word is actually the length. */
  229 
  230 /*
  231  * Multicast setup command.
  232  */
  233 
  234 #define MAXMCAST 50             /* must fit in transmit buffer */
  235 
  236 struct ie_mcast_cmd {
  237         struct ie_cmd_common com;       /* common part */
  238 #define ie_mcast_status com.ie_cmd_status
  239 
  240         u_short ie_mcast_bytes; /* size (in bytes) of multicast addresses */
  241         struct ie_en_addr ie_mcast_addrs[MAXMCAST + 1]; /* space for them */
  242 };
  243 
  244 /*
  245  * Time Domain Reflectometer command.
  246  */
  247 
  248 struct ie_tdr_cmd {
  249         struct ie_cmd_common com;       /* common part */
  250 #define ie_tdr_status com.ie_cmd_status
  251 
  252         u_short ie_tdr_time;            /* error bits and time */
  253 };
  254 
  255 #define IE_TDR_SUCCESS  0x8000  /* TDR succeeded without error */
  256 #define IE_TDR_XCVR     0x4000  /* detected a transceiver problem */
  257 #define IE_TDR_OPEN     0x2000  /* detected an open */
  258 #define IE_TDR_SHORT    0x1000  /* TDR detected a short */
  259 #define IE_TDR_TIME     0x07ff  /* mask for reflection time */
  260 
  261 /*
  262  * Initial Address Setup command
  263  */
  264 struct ie_iasetup_cmd {
  265         struct ie_cmd_common com;
  266 #define ie_iasetup_status com.ie_cmd_status
  267 
  268         struct ie_en_addr ie_address;
  269 };
  270 
  271 /*
  272  * Configuration command
  273  */
  274 struct ie_config_cmd {
  275         struct ie_cmd_common com;       /* common part */
  276 #define ie_config_status com.ie_cmd_status
  277 
  278         u_char ie_config_count;         /* byte count (0x0c) */
  279         u_char ie_fifo;                 /* fifo (8) */
  280         u_char ie_save_bad;             /* save bad frames (0x40) */
  281         u_char ie_addr_len;             /* address length (0x2e) (AL-LOC == 1) */
  282         u_char ie_priority;             /* priority and backoff (0x0) */
  283         u_char ie_ifs;                  /* inter-frame spacing (0x60) */
  284         u_char ie_slot_low;             /* slot time, LSB (0x0) */
  285         u_char ie_slot_high;            /* slot time, MSN, and retries (0xf2) */
  286         u_char ie_promisc;              /* 1 if promiscuous, else 0 */
  287         u_char ie_crs_cdt;              /* CSMA/CD parameters (0x0) */
  288         u_char ie_min_len;              /* min frame length (0x40) */
  289         u_char ie_junk;                 /* stuff for 82596 (0xff) */
  290 };
  291 
  292 /*
  293  * Here are a few useful functions.  We could have done these as macros,
  294  * but since we have the inline facility, it makes sense to use that
  295  * instead.
  296  */
  297 static __inline void
  298 ie_setup_config(volatile struct ie_config_cmd *cmd,
  299                 int promiscuous, int manchester) {
  300         cmd->ie_config_count = 0x0c;
  301         cmd->ie_fifo = 8;
  302         cmd->ie_save_bad = 0x40;
  303         cmd->ie_addr_len = 0x2e;
  304         cmd->ie_priority = 0;
  305         cmd->ie_ifs = 0x60;
  306         cmd->ie_slot_low = 0;
  307         cmd->ie_slot_high = 0xf2;
  308         cmd->ie_promisc = !!promiscuous | manchester << 2;
  309         cmd->ie_crs_cdt = 0;
  310         cmd->ie_min_len = 64;
  311         cmd->ie_junk = 0xff;
  312 }
  313 
  314 static __inline void *
  315 Align(void *ptr) {
  316         uintptr_t l = (uintptr_t)ptr;
  317         l = (l + 3) & ~3L;
  318         return (void *)l;
  319 }
  320 
  321 static __inline volatile void *
  322 Alignvol(volatile void *ptr) {
  323         uintptr_t l = (uintptr_t)ptr;
  324         l = (l + 3) & ~3L;
  325         return (volatile void *)l;
  326 }
  327 
  328 #if 0
  329 static __inline void
  330 ie_ack(volatile struct ie_sys_ctl_block *scb,
  331                                   u_int mask, int unit,
  332                                   void (*ca)(int)) {
  333         scb->ie_command = scb->ie_status & mask;
  334         (*ca)(unit);
  335 }
  336 #endif

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