The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/ic/joy.c

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    1 /*      $NetBSD: joy.c,v 1.21 2017/10/28 04:53:55 riastradh Exp $       */
    2 
    3 /*-
    4  * Copyright (c) 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * This code is derived from software developed for The NetBSD Foundation
    8  * by Andrew Doran.
    9  *
   10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   12  * are met:
   13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   18  *
   19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
   20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
   21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
   22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
   23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
   24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
   25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
   26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
   27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
   28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
   29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   30  */
   31 
   32 /*-
   33  * Copyright (c) 1995 Jean-Marc Zucconi
   34  * All rights reserved.
   35  *
   36  * Ported to NetBSD by Matthieu Herrb <matthieu@laas.fr>
   37  *
   38  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   39  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   40  * are met:
   41  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
   43  *    in this position and unchanged.
   44  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   46  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   47  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
   48  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
   49  *
   50  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   51  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   52  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   53  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
   54  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
   55  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
   56  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
   57  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   58  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   59  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   60  *
   61  */
   62 
   63 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   64 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: joy.c,v 1.21 2017/10/28 04:53:55 riastradh Exp $");
   65 
   66 #include <sys/param.h>
   67 #include <sys/systm.h>
   68 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   69 #include <sys/device.h>
   70 #include <sys/errno.h>
   71 #include <sys/conf.h>
   72 #include <sys/event.h>
   73 #include <sys/vnode.h>
   74 #include <sys/bus.h>
   75 #include <sys/joystick.h>
   76 
   77 #include <dev/ic/joyvar.h>
   78 
   79 #include "ioconf.h"
   80 
   81 /*
   82  * The game port can manage 4 buttons and 4 variable resistors (usually 2
   83  * joysticks, each with 2 buttons and 2 pots.) via the port at address 0x201.
   84  * Getting the state of the buttons is done by reading the game port;
   85  * buttons 1-4 correspond to bits 4-7 and resistors 1-4 (X1, Y1, X2, Y2)
   86  * to bits 0-3.  If button 1 (resp 2, 3, 4) is pressed, the bit 4 (resp 5,
   87  * 6, 7) is set to 0 to get the value of a resistor, write the value 0xff
   88  * at port and wait until the corresponding bit returns to 0.
   89  */
   90 
   91 
   92 #define JOYPART(d) (minor(d) & 1)
   93 #define JOYUNIT(d) (minor(d) >> 1)
   94 
   95 #ifndef JOY_TIMEOUT
   96 #define JOY_TIMEOUT   2000      /* 2 milliseconds */
   97 #endif
   98 
   99 static dev_type_open(joyopen);
  100 static dev_type_close(joyclose);
  101 static dev_type_read(joyread);
  102 static dev_type_ioctl(joyioctl);
  103 
  104 const struct cdevsw joy_cdevsw = {
  105         .d_open = joyopen,
  106         .d_close = joyclose,
  107         .d_read = joyread,
  108         .d_write = nowrite,
  109         .d_ioctl = joyioctl,
  110         .d_stop = nostop,
  111         .d_tty = notty,
  112         .d_poll = nopoll,
  113         .d_mmap = nommap,
  114         .d_kqfilter = nokqfilter,
  115         .d_discard = nodiscard,
  116         .d_flag = D_OTHER | D_MPSAFE
  117 };
  118 
  119 void
  120 joyattach(struct joy_softc *sc)
  121 {
  122 
  123         if (sc->sc_lock == NULL) {
  124                 panic("joyattach: no lock");
  125         }
  126 
  127         sc->timeout[0] = 0;
  128         sc->timeout[1] = 0;
  129 
  130         mutex_enter(sc->sc_lock);
  131         bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0, 0xff);
  132         DELAY(10000);           /* 10 ms delay */
  133         aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "joystick %sconnected\n",
  134             (bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0) & 0x0f) == 0x0f ?
  135             "not " : "");
  136         mutex_exit(sc->sc_lock);
  137 }
  138 
  139 int
  140 joydetach(struct joy_softc *sc, int flags)
  141 {
  142         int maj, mn;
  143 
  144         maj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&joy_cdevsw);
  145         mn = device_unit(sc->sc_dev) << 1;
  146         vdevgone(maj, mn, mn, VCHR);
  147         vdevgone(maj, mn + 1, mn + 1, VCHR);
  148 
  149         return 0;
  150 }
  151 
  152 static int
  153 joyopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
  154 {
  155         int unit = JOYUNIT(dev);
  156         int i = JOYPART(dev);
  157         struct joy_softc *sc;
  158 
  159         sc = device_lookup_private(&joy_cd, unit);
  160         if (sc == NULL)
  161                 return ENXIO;
  162 
  163         mutex_enter(sc->sc_lock);
  164         if (sc->timeout[i]) {
  165                 mutex_exit(sc->sc_lock);
  166                 return EBUSY;
  167         }
  168         sc->x_off[i] = sc->y_off[i] = 0;
  169         sc->timeout[i] = JOY_TIMEOUT;
  170         mutex_exit(sc->sc_lock);
  171         return 0;
  172 }
  173 
  174 static int
  175 joyclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
  176 {
  177         int unit = JOYUNIT(dev);
  178         int i = JOYPART(dev);
  179         struct joy_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&joy_cd, unit);
  180 
  181         mutex_enter(sc->sc_lock);
  182         sc->timeout[i] = 0;
  183         mutex_exit(sc->sc_lock);
  184         return 0;
  185 }
  186 
  187 static int
  188 joyread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
  189 {
  190         int unit = JOYUNIT(dev);
  191         struct joy_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&joy_cd, unit);
  192         bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
  193         bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
  194         struct joystick c;
  195         struct timeval start, now, diff;
  196         int state = 0, x = 0, y = 0, i;
  197 
  198         mutex_enter(sc->sc_lock);
  199         bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, 0, 0xff);
  200         microtime(&start);
  201         now = start; /* structure assignment */
  202         i = sc->timeout[JOYPART(dev)];
  203         for (;;) {
  204                 timersub(&now, &start, &diff);
  205                 if (diff.tv_sec > 0 || diff.tv_usec > i)
  206                         break;
  207                 state = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, 0);
  208                 if (JOYPART(dev) == 1)
  209                         state >>= 2;
  210                 if (!x && !(state & 0x01))
  211                         x = diff.tv_usec;
  212                 if (!y && !(state & 0x02))
  213                         y = diff.tv_usec;
  214                 if (x && y)
  215                         break;
  216                 microtime(&now);
  217         }
  218         mutex_exit(sc->sc_lock);
  219 
  220         c.x = x ? sc->x_off[JOYPART(dev)] + x : 0x80000000;
  221         c.y = y ? sc->y_off[JOYPART(dev)] + y : 0x80000000;
  222         state >>= 4;
  223         c.b1 = ~state & 1;
  224         c.b2 = ~(state >> 1) & 1;
  225         return uiomove(&c, sizeof(struct joystick), uio);
  226 }
  227 
  228 static int
  229 joyioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
  230 {
  231         int unit = JOYUNIT(dev);
  232         struct joy_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&joy_cd, unit);
  233         int i = JOYPART(dev), x, error;
  234 
  235         mutex_enter(sc->sc_lock);
  236         error = 0;
  237         switch (cmd) {
  238         case JOY_SETTIMEOUT:
  239                 x = *(int *)data;
  240                 if (x < 1 || x > 10000) {       /* 10ms maximum! */
  241                         error = EINVAL;
  242                         break;
  243                 }
  244                 sc->timeout[i] = x;
  245                 break;
  246         case JOY_GETTIMEOUT:
  247                 *(int *)data = sc->timeout[i];
  248                 break;
  249         case JOY_SET_X_OFFSET:
  250                 sc->x_off[i] = *(int *)data;
  251                 break;
  252         case JOY_SET_Y_OFFSET:
  253                 sc->y_off[i] = *(int *)data;
  254                 break;
  255         case JOY_GET_X_OFFSET:
  256                 *(int *)data = sc->x_off[i];
  257                 break;
  258         case JOY_GET_Y_OFFSET:
  259                 *(int *)data = sc->y_off[i];
  260                 break;
  261         default:
  262                 error = ENXIO;
  263                 break;
  264         }
  265         mutex_exit(sc->sc_lock);
  266         return error;
  267 }

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