The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/ic/mpu.c

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    1 /*      $NetBSD: mpu.c,v 1.19 2012/01/21 16:49:26 chs Exp $     */
    2 
    3 /*
    4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
    8  * by Lennart Augustsson (augustss@NetBSD.org) and by Andrew Doran.
    9  *
   10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   12  * are met:
   13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   18  *
   19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
   20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
   21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
   22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
   23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
   24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
   25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
   26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
   27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
   28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
   29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   30  */
   31 
   32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: mpu.c,v 1.19 2012/01/21 16:49:26 chs Exp $");
   34 
   35 #include <sys/param.h>
   36 #include <sys/systm.h>
   37 #include <sys/errno.h>
   38 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
   39 #include <sys/syslog.h>
   40 #include <sys/device.h>
   41 #include <sys/proc.h>
   42 #include <sys/buf.h>
   43 
   44 #include <sys/cpu.h>
   45 #include <sys/intr.h>
   46 #include <sys/bus.h>
   47 
   48 #include <dev/midi_if.h>
   49 
   50 #include <dev/ic/mpuvar.h>
   51 
   52 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
   53 #define DPRINTF(x)      if (mpudebug) printf x
   54 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)   if (mpudebug >= (n)) printf x
   55 int     mpudebug = 0;
   56 #else
   57 #define DPRINTF(x)
   58 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
   59 #endif
   60 
   61 #define MPU_DATA                0
   62 #define MPU_COMMAND     1
   63 #define  MPU_RESET      0xff
   64 #define  MPU_UART_MODE  0x3f
   65 #define  MPU_ACK                0xfe
   66 #define MPU_STATUS      1
   67 #define  MPU_OUTPUT_BUSY        0x40
   68 #define  MPU_INPUT_EMPTY        0x80
   69 
   70 #define MPU_MAXWAIT     10000   /* usec/10 to wait */
   71 
   72 #define MPU_GETSTATUS(iot, ioh) (bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, MPU_STATUS))
   73 
   74 static int              mpu_reset(struct mpu_softc *);
   75 static  inline int mpu_waitready(struct mpu_softc *);
   76 static void             mpu_readinput(struct mpu_softc *);
   77 
   78 static int      mpu_open(void *, int,
   79                          void (*iintr)(void *, int),
   80                          void (*ointr)(void *), void *arg);
   81 static void     mpu_close(void *);
   82 static int      mpu_output(void *, int);
   83 static void     mpu_getinfo(void *, struct midi_info *);
   84 static void     mpu_get_locks(void *, kmutex_t **, kmutex_t **);
   85 
   86 const struct midi_hw_if mpu_midi_hw_if = {
   87         mpu_open,
   88         mpu_close,
   89         mpu_output,
   90         mpu_getinfo,
   91         0,                      /* ioctl */
   92         mpu_get_locks,
   93 };
   94 
   95 int
   96 mpu_find(struct mpu_softc *sc)
   97 {
   98         if (MPU_GETSTATUS(sc->iot, sc->ioh) == 0xff) {
   99                 DPRINTF(("%s: No status\n", __func__));
  100                 goto bad;
  101         }
  102         sc->open = 0;
  103         sc->intr = 0;
  104         if (mpu_reset(sc) == 0)
  105                 return 1;
  106 bad:
  107         return 0;
  108 }
  109 
  110 void
  111 mpu_attach(struct mpu_softc *sc)
  112 {
  113 
  114         if (sc->lock == NULL) {
  115                 panic("mpu_attach: no lock");
  116         }
  117 
  118         midi_attach_mi(&mpu_midi_hw_if, sc, sc->sc_dev);
  119 }
  120 
  121 static inline int
  122 mpu_waitready(struct mpu_softc *sc)
  123 {
  124         int i;
  125 
  126         KASSERT(sc->lock == NULL || mutex_owned(sc->lock));
  127 
  128         for (i = 0; i < MPU_MAXWAIT; i++) {
  129                 if (!(MPU_GETSTATUS(sc->iot, sc->ioh) & MPU_OUTPUT_BUSY))
  130                         return 0;
  131                 delay(10);
  132         }
  133         return 1;
  134 }
  135 
  136 static int
  137 mpu_reset(struct mpu_softc *sc)
  138 {
  139         bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->iot;
  140         bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->ioh;
  141         int i;
  142 
  143         KASSERT(sc->lock == NULL || mutex_owned(sc->lock));
  144 
  145         if (mpu_waitready(sc)) {
  146                 DPRINTF(("%s: not ready\n", __func__));
  147                 return EIO;
  148         }
  149         bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, MPU_COMMAND, MPU_RESET);
  150         for (i = 0; i < 2*MPU_MAXWAIT; i++) {
  151                 if (!(MPU_GETSTATUS(iot, ioh) & MPU_INPUT_EMPTY) &&
  152                     bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, MPU_DATA) == MPU_ACK) {
  153                         return 0;
  154                 }
  155         }
  156         DPRINTF(("%s: No ACK\n", __func__));
  157         return EIO;
  158 }
  159 
  160 static int
  161 mpu_open(void *addr, int flags, void (*iintr)(void *, int),
  162     void (*ointr)(void *), void *arg)
  163 {
  164         struct mpu_softc *sc = addr;
  165 
  166         DPRINTF(("%s: sc=%p\n", __func__, sc));
  167 
  168         KASSERT(mutex_owned(sc->lock));
  169 
  170         if (sc->open)
  171                 return EBUSY;
  172 #ifndef AUDIO_NO_POWER_CTL
  173         if (sc->powerctl)
  174                 sc->powerctl(sc->powerarg, 1);
  175 #endif
  176         if (mpu_reset(sc) != 0) {
  177 #ifndef AUDIO_NO_POWER_CTL
  178                 if (sc->powerctl)
  179                         sc->powerctl(sc->powerarg, 0);
  180 #endif
  181                 return EIO;
  182         }
  183 
  184         bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->ioh, MPU_COMMAND, MPU_UART_MODE);
  185         sc->open = 1;
  186         sc->intr = iintr;
  187         sc->arg = arg;
  188         return 0;
  189 }
  190 
  191 static void
  192 mpu_close(void *addr)
  193 {
  194         struct mpu_softc *sc = addr;
  195 
  196         DPRINTF(("%s: sc=%p\n", __func__, sc));
  197 
  198         KASSERT(mutex_owned(sc->lock));
  199 
  200         sc->open = 0;
  201         sc->intr = 0;
  202         mpu_reset(sc); /* exit UART mode */
  203 
  204 #ifndef AUDIO_NO_POWER_CTL
  205         if (sc->powerctl)
  206                 sc->powerctl(sc->powerarg, 0);
  207 #endif
  208 }
  209 
  210 static void
  211 mpu_readinput(struct mpu_softc *sc)
  212 {
  213         bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->iot;
  214         bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->ioh;
  215         int data;
  216 
  217         KASSERT(mutex_owned(sc->lock));
  218 
  219         while(!(MPU_GETSTATUS(iot, ioh) & MPU_INPUT_EMPTY)) {
  220                 data = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, MPU_DATA);
  221                 DPRINTFN(3, ("%s: sc=%p 0x%02x\n", __func__, sc, data));
  222                 if (sc->intr)
  223                         sc->intr(sc->arg, data);
  224         }
  225 }
  226 
  227 static int
  228 mpu_output(void *addr, int d)
  229 {
  230         struct mpu_softc *sc = addr;
  231 
  232         KASSERT(mutex_owned(sc->lock));
  233 
  234         DPRINTFN(3, ("%s: sc=%p 0x%02x\n", __func__, sc, d));
  235         if (!(MPU_GETSTATUS(sc->iot, sc->ioh) & MPU_INPUT_EMPTY)) {
  236                 mpu_readinput(sc);
  237         }
  238         if (mpu_waitready(sc)) {
  239                 DPRINTF(("%s:: not ready\n", __func__));
  240                 return EIO;
  241         }
  242         bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->ioh, MPU_DATA, d);
  243         return 0;
  244 }
  245 
  246 static void
  247 mpu_getinfo(void *addr, struct midi_info *mi)
  248 {
  249         struct mpu_softc *sc = addr;
  250 
  251         KASSERT(mutex_owned(sc->lock));
  252 
  253         mi->name = sc->model;
  254         mi->props = 0;
  255 }
  256 
  257 static void
  258 mpu_get_locks(void *addr, kmutex_t **intr, kmutex_t **proc)
  259 {
  260         struct mpu_softc *sc = addr;
  261 
  262         *intr = sc->lock;
  263         *proc = NULL;
  264 }
  265 
  266 int
  267 mpu_intr(void *addr)
  268 {
  269         struct mpu_softc *sc = addr;
  270 
  271         KASSERT(mutex_owned(sc->lock));
  272 
  273         if (MPU_GETSTATUS(sc->iot, sc->ioh) & MPU_INPUT_EMPTY) {
  274                 DPRINTF(("%s: no data\n", __func__));
  275                 return 0;
  276         } else {
  277                 mpu_readinput(sc);
  278                 return 1;
  279         }
  280 }

Cache object: a59bfe0b775f517bfabde1e7b824b11f


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