The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/ic/mx98905.c

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    1 /*      $NetBSD: mx98905.c,v 1.13 2008/04/28 20:23:50 martin Exp $      */
    2 
    3 /*-
    4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
    8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
    9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
   10  *
   11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   13  * are met:
   14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   19  *
   20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
   21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
   22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
   23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
   24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
   25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
   26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
   27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
   28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
   29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
   30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   31  */
   32 
   33 /*
   34  * Device driver for National Semiconductor DS8390/WD83C690 based ethernet
   35  * adapters.
   36  *
   37  * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
   38  *
   39  * Copyright (C) 1993, David Greenman.  This software may be used, modified,
   40  * copied, distributed, and sold, in both source and binary form provided that
   41  * the above copyright and these terms are retained.  Under no circumstances is
   42  * the author responsible for the proper functioning of this software, nor does
   43  * the author assume any responsibility for damages incurred with its use.
   44  */
   45 
   46 /*
   47  * Special routines for the Macronix MX 98905.  For use with the "ne" driver.
   48  */
   49 
   50 /*
   51  * <URL:http://mail-index.NetBSD.org/port-arm32/1996/06/23/0005.html>:
   52  * There are 2 types of etherh card.  One uses the macronics chipset MX98905
   53  * and that chipset has a bug in it, in that it the MSB remote DMA
   54  * register does not work.  There is a workaround for this which
   55  * should be around soon.  In fact, I think only the buffer ram test
   56  * ever transfers more than 256 bytes across the DMA channel, so diabling
   57  * it will make the mx stuff work.
   58  */
   59 
   60 #include <sys/param.h>
   61 
   62 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: mx98905.c,v 1.13 2008/04/28 20:23:50 martin Exp $");
   63 
   64 #include <sys/device.h>
   65 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   66 #include <sys/socket.h>
   67 #include <sys/syslog.h>
   68 #include <sys/systm.h>
   69 
   70 #include <net/if.h>
   71 #include <net/if_ether.h>
   72 #include <net/if_media.h>
   73 
   74 #include <sys/bus.h>
   75 
   76 #include <dev/ic/dp8390reg.h>
   77 #include <dev/ic/dp8390var.h>
   78 #include <dev/ic/ne2000reg.h>
   79 #include <dev/ic/ne2000var.h>
   80 #include <dev/ic/mx98905var.h>
   81 
   82 #ifndef __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS
   83 #define bus_space_write_stream_2        bus_space_write_2
   84 #define bus_space_write_multi_stream_2  bus_space_write_multi_2
   85 #define bus_space_read_multi_stream_2   bus_space_read_multi_2
   86 #endif /* __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS */
   87 
   88 static inline void mx98905_write_setup(struct dp8390_softc *, int, int);
   89 static inline void mx98905_write_wait(struct dp8390_softc *);
   90 
   91 void
   92 mx98905_attach(struct dp8390_softc *sc)
   93 {
   94 
   95         sc->ring_copy = mx98905_ring_copy;
   96         sc->write_mbuf = mx98905_write_mbuf;
   97         sc->read_hdr = mx98905_read_hdr;
   98 }
   99 
  100 static inline void
  101 mx98905_write_setup(sc, len, buf)
  102         struct dp8390_softc *sc;
  103         int len, buf;
  104 {
  105         bus_space_tag_t nict = sc->sc_regt;
  106         bus_space_handle_t nich = sc->sc_regh;
  107 
  108         /* Select page 0 registers. */
  109         NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
  110         bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_CR,
  111             ED_CR_RD2 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STA);
  112         NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
  113 
  114         /* Reset remote DMA complete flag. */
  115         bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_ISR, ED_ISR_RDC);
  116         NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
  117 
  118         /* Set up DMA byte count. */
  119         bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RBCR0, len);
  120         bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RBCR1, len >> 8);
  121 
  122         /* Set up destination address in NIC mem. */
  123         bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RSAR0, buf);
  124         bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RSAR1, buf >> 8);
  125 
  126         /* Set remote DMA write. */
  127         NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
  128         bus_space_write_1(nict, nich,
  129             ED_P0_CR, ED_CR_RD1 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STA);
  130         NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
  131 }
  132 
  133 
  134 static inline void
  135 mx98905_write_wait(sc)
  136         struct dp8390_softc *sc;
  137 {
  138         int maxwait = 100;      /* about 120us */
  139         bus_space_tag_t nict = sc->sc_regt;
  140         bus_space_handle_t nich = sc->sc_regh;
  141 
  142         /*
  143          * Wait for remote DMA to complete.  This is necessary because on the
  144          * transmit side, data is handled internally by the NIC in bursts, and
  145          * we can't start another remote DMA until this one completes.  Not
  146          * waiting causes really bad things to happen - like the NIC wedging
  147          * the bus.
  148          */
  149         while (((bus_space_read_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_ISR) & ED_ISR_RDC) !=
  150             ED_ISR_RDC) && --maxwait) {
  151                 bus_space_read_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_CRDA1);
  152                 bus_space_read_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_CRDA0);
  153                 NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
  154                 DELAY(1);
  155         }
  156 
  157         if (maxwait == 0) {
  158                 log(LOG_WARNING,
  159                     "%s: remote transmit DMA failed to complete\n",
  160                     device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
  161                 dp8390_reset(sc);
  162         }
  163 }
  164 
  165 /*
  166  * Write an mbuf chain to the destination NIC memory address using programmed
  167  * I/O.
  168  */
  169 int
  170 mx98905_write_mbuf(sc, m, buf)
  171         struct dp8390_softc *sc;
  172         struct mbuf *m;
  173         int buf;
  174 {
  175         struct ne2000_softc *nsc = (struct ne2000_softc *)sc;
  176         bus_space_tag_t nict = sc->sc_regt;
  177         bus_space_handle_t nich = sc->sc_regh;
  178         bus_space_tag_t asict = nsc->sc_asict;
  179         bus_space_handle_t asich = nsc->sc_asich;
  180         int savelen, dmalen, resid, len;
  181         u_int8_t *data, savebyte[2];
  182         int l, leftover;
  183 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
  184         u_int8_t *lim;
  185 #endif
  186         int i;
  187 
  188         resid = savelen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
  189 
  190         dmalen = min(resid, 254);
  191 
  192         mx98905_write_setup(sc, dmalen, buf);
  193 
  194         buf += dmalen;
  195         resid -= dmalen;
  196 
  197         /*
  198          * Transfer the mbuf chain to the NIC memory.  NE2000 cards
  199          * require that data be transferred as words, and only words,
  200          * so that case requires some extra code to patch over odd-length
  201          * mbufs.
  202          */
  203         /* NE2000s are a bit trickier. */
  204         /* Start out with no leftover data. */
  205         leftover = 0;
  206         savebyte[0] = savebyte[1] = 0;
  207 
  208         for (; m != 0; m = m->m_next) {
  209                 l = m->m_len;
  210                 if (l == 0)
  211                         continue;
  212                 data = mtod(m, u_int8_t *);
  213 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
  214                 lim = data + l;
  215 #endif
  216                 while (l > 0) {
  217                         if (leftover) {
  218                                 /*
  219                                  * Data left over (from mbuf or
  220                                  * realignment).  Buffer the next
  221                                  * byte, and write it and the leftover
  222                                  * data out.
  223                                  */
  224                                 savebyte[1] = *data++;
  225                                 l--;
  226                                 bus_space_write_stream_2(asict, asich,
  227                                     NE2000_ASIC_DATA, *(u_int16_t *)savebyte);
  228                                 dmalen -= 2;
  229                                 leftover = 0;
  230                         } else if (BUS_SPACE_ALIGNED_POINTER(data,
  231                             u_int16_t) == 0) {
  232                                 /* Unaligned data; buffer the next byte. */
  233                                 savebyte[0] = *data++;
  234                                 l--;
  235                                 leftover = 1;
  236                         } else {
  237                                 /*
  238                                  * Aligned data; output contiguous
  239                                  * words as much as we can, then
  240                                  * buffer the remaining byte, if any.
  241                                  */
  242                                 len = min(l, dmalen);
  243                                 leftover = len & 1;
  244                                 len &= ~1;
  245                                 bus_space_write_multi_stream_2(asict,
  246                                     asich, NE2000_ASIC_DATA,
  247                                     (u_int16_t *)data, len >> 1);
  248                                 dmalen -= len;
  249                                 data += len;
  250                                 if (leftover)
  251                                         savebyte[0] = *data++;
  252                                 l -= len + leftover;
  253                         }
  254                         if (dmalen == 0 && resid > 0) {
  255                                 mx98905_write_wait(sc);
  256                                 dmalen = min(resid, 254);
  257 
  258                                 mx98905_write_setup(sc, dmalen, buf);
  259 
  260                                 buf += dmalen;
  261                                 resid -= dmalen;
  262                         }
  263                 }
  264                 if (l < 0)
  265                         panic("mx98905_write_mbuf: negative len");
  266 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
  267                 if (data != lim)
  268                         panic("mx98905_write_mbuf: data != lim");
  269 #endif
  270         }
  271         if (leftover) {
  272                 savebyte[1] = 0;
  273                 bus_space_write_stream_2(asict, asich, NE2000_ASIC_DATA,
  274                     *(u_int16_t *)savebyte);
  275         }
  276         if (savelen < ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN) {
  277                 for(i = 0; i < (ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN - savelen) >> 1;
  278                     i++)
  279                         bus_space_write_stream_2(asict, asich,
  280                             NE2000_ASIC_DATA, 0);
  281                 savelen = ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN;
  282         }
  283         NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
  284 
  285         mx98905_write_wait(sc);
  286 
  287         return (savelen);
  288 }
  289 
  290 /*
  291  * Given a source and destination address, copy 'amout' of a packet from
  292  * the ring buffer into a linear destination buffer.  Takes into account
  293  * ring-wrap.
  294  */
  295 int
  296 mx98905_ring_copy(sc, src, vdst, amount)
  297         struct dp8390_softc *sc;
  298         int src;
  299         void *vdst;
  300         u_short amount;
  301 {
  302         struct ne2000_softc *nsc = (struct ne2000_softc *)sc;
  303         uint8_t *dst = vdst;
  304         bus_space_tag_t nict = sc->sc_regt;
  305         bus_space_handle_t nich = sc->sc_regh;
  306         bus_space_tag_t asict = nsc->sc_asict;
  307         bus_space_handle_t asich = nsc->sc_asich;
  308         u_short tmp_amount;
  309         int useword = nsc->sc_useword;
  310 
  311         /* Does copy wrap to lower addr in ring buffer? */
  312         if (src + amount > sc->mem_end) {
  313                 tmp_amount = sc->mem_end - src;
  314 
  315                 /* Copy amount up to end of NIC memory. */
  316                 mx98905_readmem(nict, nich, asict, asich, src,
  317                     (u_int8_t *)dst, tmp_amount, useword);
  318 
  319                 amount -= tmp_amount;
  320                 src = sc->mem_ring;
  321                 dst += tmp_amount;
  322         }
  323 
  324         mx98905_readmem(nict, nich, asict, asich, src, dst, amount, useword);
  325 
  326         return (src + amount);
  327 }
  328 
  329 void
  330 mx98905_read_hdr(sc, buf, hdr)
  331         struct dp8390_softc *sc;
  332         int buf;
  333         struct dp8390_ring *hdr;
  334 {
  335         struct ne2000_softc *nsc = (struct ne2000_softc *)sc;
  336 
  337         mx98905_readmem(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, nsc->sc_asict, nsc->sc_asich,
  338             buf, (u_int8_t *)hdr, sizeof(struct dp8390_ring),
  339             nsc->sc_useword);
  340 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
  341         hdr->count = bswap16(hdr->count);
  342 #endif
  343 }
  344 
  345 static inline void
  346 mx98905_read_setup(bus_space_tag_t nict, bus_space_handle_t nich,
  347     int len, int buf)
  348 {
  349 
  350         /* Select page 0 registers. */
  351         NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
  352         bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_CR,
  353             ED_CR_RD2 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STA);
  354         NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
  355 
  356         /* Set up DMA byte count. */
  357         bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RBCR0, len);
  358         bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RBCR1, len >> 8);
  359 
  360         /* Set up source address in NIC mem. */
  361         bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RSAR0, buf);
  362         bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RSAR1, buf >> 8);
  363 
  364         NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
  365         bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_CR,
  366             ED_CR_RD0 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STA);
  367 
  368         bus_space_barrier(nict, nich, 0, NE2000_NPORTS,
  369                           BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
  370 }
  371 
  372 /*
  373  * Given a NIC memory source address and a host memory destination address,
  374  * copy 'amount' from NIC to host using programmed i/o.  The 'amount' is
  375  * rounded up to a word - ok as long as mbufs are word sized.
  376  */
  377 void
  378 mx98905_readmem(nict, nich, asict, asich, src, dst, amount, useword)
  379         bus_space_tag_t nict;
  380         bus_space_handle_t nich;
  381         bus_space_tag_t asict;
  382         bus_space_handle_t asich;
  383         int src;
  384         u_int8_t *dst;
  385         size_t amount;
  386         int useword;
  387 {
  388         int len, resid;
  389 
  390         resid = amount;
  391         /* Round up to a word. */
  392         if (resid & 1)
  393                 ++resid;
  394 
  395         while (resid > 0) {
  396                 len = min(resid, 254);
  397                 mx98905_read_setup(nict, nich, len, src);
  398                 if (useword)
  399                         bus_space_read_multi_stream_2(asict, asich,
  400                             NE2000_ASIC_DATA, (u_int16_t *)dst, len >> 1);
  401                 else
  402                         bus_space_read_multi_1(asict, asich, NE2000_ASIC_DATA,
  403                             dst, len);
  404                 resid -= len;
  405                 src += len;
  406                 dst += len;
  407         }
  408 }

Cache object: 9d37e51fd1924219d13736aabb65acf6


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