The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/ic/ncr53c9xvar.h

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    1 /*      $OpenBSD: ncr53c9xvar.h,v 1.24 2020/07/22 13:16:04 krw Exp $    */
    2 /*      $NetBSD: ncr53c9xvar.h,v 1.13 1998/05/26 23:17:34 thorpej Exp $ */
    3 
    4 /*-
    5  * Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
    6  * All rights reserved.
    7  *
    8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
    9  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
   10  * NASA Ames Research Center.
   11  *
   12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   14  * are met:
   15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   20  *
   21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
   22  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
   23  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
   24  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
   25  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
   26  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
   27  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
   28  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
   29  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
   30  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
   31  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   32  */
   33 
   34 /*
   35  * Copyright (c) 1994 Peter Galbavy.  All rights reserved.
   36  *
   37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   39  * are met:
   40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   45  *
   46  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   47  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   48  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   49  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
   50  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
   51  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
   52  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
   53  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   54  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   55  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   56  */
   57 
   58 #include <sys/timeout.h>
   59 
   60 /* Set this to 1 for normal debug, or 2 for per-target tracing. */
   61 #if !defined(SMALL_KERNEL)
   62 #define NCR53C9X_DEBUG          1
   63 #endif
   64 
   65 /* Wide or differential can have 16 targets */
   66 #define NCR_NTARG               16
   67 #define NCR_NLUN                8
   68 
   69 #define NCR_ABORT_TIMEOUT       2000    /* time to wait for abort */
   70 #define NCR_SENSE_TIMEOUT       1000    /* time to wait for sense */
   71 
   72 #define FREQTOCCF(freq) (((freq + 4) / 5))
   73 
   74 /*
   75  * NCR 53c9x variants.  Note, these values are used as indexes into
   76  * a table; don't modify them unless you know what you're doing.
   77  */
   78 #define NCR_VARIANT_ESP100              0
   79 #define NCR_VARIANT_ESP100A             1
   80 #define NCR_VARIANT_ESP200              2
   81 #define NCR_VARIANT_NCR53C94            3
   82 #define NCR_VARIANT_NCR53C96            4
   83 #define NCR_VARIANT_ESP406              5
   84 #define NCR_VARIANT_FAS408              6
   85 #define NCR_VARIANT_FAS216              7
   86 #define NCR_VARIANT_AM53C974            8
   87 #define NCR_VARIANT_FAS366              9
   88 #define NCR_VARIANT_MAX                 10
   89 
   90 /*
   91  * ECB. Holds additional information for each SCSI command Comments: We
   92  * need a separate scsi command block because we may need to overwrite it
   93  * with a request sense command.  Basicly, we refrain from fiddling with
   94  * the scsi_xfer struct (except do the expected updating of return values).
   95  * We'll generally update: xs->{flags,resid,error,sense,status} and
   96  * occasionally xs->retries.
   97  */
   98 struct ncr53c9x_ecb {
   99         TAILQ_ENTRY(ncr53c9x_ecb) chain;
  100         struct scsi_xfer *xs;   /* SCSI xfer ctrl block from above */
  101         int flags;
  102 #define ECB_ALLOC               0x01
  103 #define ECB_READY               0x02
  104 #define ECB_SENSE               0x04
  105 #define ECB_ABORT               0x40
  106 #define ECB_RESET               0x80
  107 #define ECB_TENTATIVE_DONE      0x100
  108         int timeout;
  109         struct timeout to;
  110 
  111         struct {
  112                 u_char  msg[3];                 /* Selection Id msg */
  113                 struct scsi_generic cmd;        /* SCSI command block */
  114         } cmd;
  115         char    *daddr;         /* Saved data pointer */
  116         int     clen;           /* Size of command in cmd.cmd */
  117         int     dleft;          /* Residue */
  118         u_char  stat;           /* SCSI status byte */
  119         u_char  tag[2];         /* TAG bytes */
  120         u_char  pad[1];
  121 
  122 #if NCR53C9X_DEBUG > 1
  123         char trace[1000];
  124 #endif
  125 };
  126 #if NCR53C9X_DEBUG > 1
  127 #define ECB_TRACE(ecb, msg, a, b) do { \
  128         const char *f = "[" msg "]"; \
  129         int n = strlen((ecb)->trace); \
  130         if (n < (sizeof((ecb)->trace)-100)) \
  131                 snprintf((ecb)->trace + n, sizeof((ecb)->trace) - n, f,  a, b); \
  132 } while(0)
  133 #else
  134 #define ECB_TRACE(ecb, msg, a, b)
  135 #endif
  136 
  137 /*
  138  * Some info about ech (possible) target and LUN on the SCSI bus.
  139  *
  140  * SCSI I and II devices can have up to 8 LUNs, each with up to 256
  141  * outstanding tags.  SCSI III devices have 64-bit LUN identifiers
  142  * that can be sparsely allocated.
  143  *
  144  * Since SCSI II devices can have up to 8 LUNs, we use an array
  145  * of 8 pointers to ncr53c9x_linfo structures for fast lookup.
  146  * Longer LUNs need to traverse the linked list.
  147  */
  148 
  149 struct ncr53c9x_linfo {
  150         int64_t                 lun;
  151         LIST_ENTRY(ncr53c9x_linfo) link;
  152         time_t                  last_used;
  153         unsigned char           used;   /* # slots in use */
  154         unsigned char           avail;  /* where to start scanning */
  155         unsigned char           busy;
  156         struct ncr53c9x_ecb     *untagged;
  157         struct ncr53c9x_ecb     *queued[256];
  158 };
  159 
  160 struct ncr53c9x_tinfo {
  161         int     cmds;           /* # of commands processed */
  162         int     dconns;         /* # of disconnects */
  163         int     touts;          /* # of timeouts */
  164         int     perrs;          /* # of parity errors */
  165         int     senses;         /* # of request sense commands sent */
  166         u_char  flags;
  167 #define T_NEED_TO_RESET 0x01    /* Should send a BUS_DEV_RESET */
  168 #define T_NEGOTIATE     0x02    /* (Re)Negotiate synchronous options */
  169 #define T_BUSY          0x04    /* Target is busy, i.e. cmd in progress */
  170 #define T_SYNCMODE      0x08    /* sync mode has been negotiated */
  171 #define T_SYNCHOFF      0x10    /* .. */
  172 #define T_RSELECTOFF    0x20    /* .. */
  173 #define T_TAG           0x40    /* TAG QUEUEs are on */
  174 #define T_WIDE          0x80    /* Negotiate wide options */
  175         u_char  period;         /* Period suggestion */
  176         u_char  offset;         /* Offset suggestion */
  177         u_char  cfg3;           /* per target config 3 */
  178         u_char  nextag;         /* Next available tag */
  179         u_char  width;          /* width suggestion */
  180         LIST_HEAD(lun_list, ncr53c9x_linfo) luns;
  181         struct ncr53c9x_linfo *lun[NCR_NLUN];   /* For speedy lookups */
  182 };
  183 
  184 /* Look up a lun in a tinfo */
  185 #define TINFO_LUN(t, l)         ((((l) < NCR_NLUN) && (((t)->lun[(l)]) != NULL)) ? \
  186     ((t)->lun[(l)]) : ncr53c9x_lunsearch((t), (int64_t)(l)))
  187 
  188 /* Register a linenumber (for debugging) */
  189 #define LOGLINE(p)
  190 
  191 #define NCR_SHOWECBS    0x01
  192 #define NCR_SHOWINTS    0x02
  193 #define NCR_SHOWCMDS    0x04
  194 #define NCR_SHOWMISC    0x08
  195 #define NCR_SHOWTRAC    0x10
  196 #define NCR_SHOWSTART   0x20
  197 #define NCR_SHOWPHASE   0x40
  198 #define NCR_SHOWDMA     0x80
  199 #define NCR_SHOWCCMDS   0x100
  200 #define NCR_SHOWMSGS    0x200
  201 
  202 #ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
  203 extern int ncr53c9x_debug;
  204 #define NCR_ECBS(str)   \
  205         do {if (ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWECBS) printf str;} while (0)
  206 #define NCR_MISC(str)   \
  207         do {if (ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWMISC) printf str;} while (0)
  208 #define NCR_INTS(str)   \
  209         do {if (ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWINTS) printf str;} while (0)
  210 #define NCR_TRACE(str)  \
  211         do {if (ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWTRAC) printf str;} while (0)
  212 #define NCR_CMDS(str)   \
  213         do {if (ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWCMDS) printf str;} while (0)
  214 #define NCR_START(str)  \
  215         do {if (ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWSTART) printf str;}while (0)
  216 #define NCR_PHASE(str)  \
  217         do {if (ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWPHASE) printf str;}while (0)
  218 #define NCR_DMA(str)    \
  219         do {if (ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWDMA) printf str;}while (0)
  220 #define NCR_MSGS(str)   \
  221         do {if (ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWMSGS) printf str;}while (0)
  222 #else
  223 #define NCR_ECBS(str)
  224 #define NCR_MISC(str)
  225 #define NCR_INTS(str)
  226 #define NCR_TRACE(str)
  227 #define NCR_CMDS(str)
  228 #define NCR_START(str)
  229 #define NCR_PHASE(str)
  230 #define NCR_DMA(str)
  231 #define NCR_MSGS(str)
  232 #endif
  233 
  234 #define NCR_MAX_MSG_LEN 8
  235 
  236 struct ncr53c9x_softc;
  237 
  238 /*
  239  * Function switch used as glue to MD code.
  240  */
  241 struct ncr53c9x_glue {
  242         /* Mandatory entry points. */
  243         u_char  (*gl_read_reg)(struct ncr53c9x_softc *, int);
  244         void    (*gl_write_reg)(struct ncr53c9x_softc *, int, u_char);
  245         int     (*gl_dma_isintr)(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
  246         void    (*gl_dma_reset)(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
  247         int     (*gl_dma_intr)(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
  248         int     (*gl_dma_setup)(struct ncr53c9x_softc *,
  249                     caddr_t *, size_t *, int, size_t *);
  250         void    (*gl_dma_go)(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
  251         void    (*gl_dma_stop)(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
  252         int     (*gl_dma_isactive)(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
  253 
  254         /* Optional entry points. */
  255         void    (*gl_clear_latched_intr)(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
  256 };
  257 
  258 struct ncr53c9x_softc {
  259         struct device sc_dev;                   /* us as a device */
  260 
  261         struct ncr53c9x_glue *sc_glue;          /* glue to MD code */
  262 
  263         int     sc_ntarg;                       /* number of targets */
  264         int     sc_cfflags;                     /* Copy of config flags */
  265 
  266         /* register defaults */
  267         u_char  sc_cfg1;                        /* Config 1 */
  268         u_char  sc_cfg2;                        /* Config 2, not ESP100 */
  269         u_char  sc_cfg3;                        /* Config 3, only ESP200 */
  270         u_char  sc_cfg3_fscsi;                  /* Chip specific FSCSI bit */
  271         u_char  sc_cfg4;                        /* Config 4 */
  272         u_char  sc_cfg5;                        /* Config 5 */
  273         u_char  sc_ccf;                         /* Clock Conversion */
  274         u_char  sc_timeout;
  275 
  276         /* register copies, see espreadregs() */
  277         u_char  sc_espintr;
  278         u_char  sc_espstat;
  279         u_char  sc_espstep;
  280         u_char  sc_espstat2;
  281         u_char  sc_espfflags;
  282 
  283         /* Lists of command blocks */
  284         TAILQ_HEAD(ecb_list, ncr53c9x_ecb) ready_list;
  285 
  286         struct ncr53c9x_ecb *sc_nexus;          /* Current command */
  287         struct ncr53c9x_tinfo sc_tinfo[NCR_NTARG];
  288 
  289         /* Data about the current nexus (updated for every cmd switch) */
  290         caddr_t sc_dp;          /* Current data pointer */
  291         ssize_t sc_dleft;       /* Data left to transfer */
  292 
  293         /* Adapter state */
  294         int     sc_phase;       /* Copy of what bus phase we are in */
  295         int     sc_prevphase;   /* Copy of what bus phase we were in */
  296         u_char  sc_state;       /* State applicable to the adapter */
  297         u_char  sc_flags;       /* See below */
  298         u_char  sc_selid;
  299         u_char  sc_lastcmd;
  300 
  301         /* Message stuff */
  302         u_short sc_msgify;      /* IDENTIFY message associated with this nexus */
  303         u_short sc_msgout;      /* What message is on its way out? */
  304         u_short sc_msgpriq;     /* One or more messages to send (encoded) */
  305         u_short sc_msgoutq;     /* What messages have been sent so far? */
  306 
  307         u_char  *sc_omess;      /* MSGOUT buffer */
  308         caddr_t sc_omp;         /* Message pointer (for multibyte messages) */
  309         size_t  sc_omlen;
  310         u_char  *sc_imess;      /* MSGIN buffer */
  311         caddr_t sc_imp;         /* Message pointer (for multibyte messages) */
  312         size_t  sc_imlen;
  313 
  314         caddr_t sc_cmdp;        /* Command pointer (for DMAed commands) */
  315         size_t  sc_cmdlen;      /* Size of command in transit */
  316 
  317         /* Hardware attributes */
  318         int sc_freq;            /* SCSI bus frequency in MHz */
  319         int sc_id;              /* Our SCSI id */
  320         int sc_rev;             /* Chip revision */
  321         int sc_features;        /* Chip features */
  322         int sc_minsync;         /* Minimum sync period / 4 */
  323         int sc_maxxfer;         /* Maximum transfer size */
  324 };
  325 
  326 /* values for sc_state */
  327 #define NCR_IDLE        1       /* waiting for something to do */
  328 #define NCR_SELECTING   2       /* SCSI command is arbiting  */
  329 #define NCR_RESELECTED  3       /* Has been reselected */
  330 #define NCR_IDENTIFIED  4       /* Has gotten IFY but not TAG */
  331 #define NCR_CONNECTED   5       /* Actively using the SCSI bus */
  332 #define NCR_DISCONNECT  6       /* MSG_DISCONNECT received */
  333 #define NCR_CMDCOMPLETE 7       /* MSG_CMDCOMPLETE received */
  334 #define NCR_CLEANING    8
  335 #define NCR_SBR         9       /* Expect a SCSI RST because we commanded it */
  336 
  337 /* values for sc_flags */
  338 #define NCR_DROP_MSGI   0x01    /* Discard all msgs (parity err detected) */
  339 #define NCR_ABORTING    0x02    /* Bailing out */
  340 #define NCR_DOINGDMA    0x04    /* The FIFO data path is active! */
  341 #define NCR_SYNCHNEGO   0x08    /* Synch negotiation in progress. */
  342 #define NCR_ICCS        0x10    /* Expect status phase results */
  343 #define NCR_WAITI       0x20    /* Waiting for non-DMA data to arrive */
  344 #define NCR_ATN         0x40    /* ATN asserted */
  345 #define NCR_EXPECT_ILLCMD       0x80    /* Expect Illegal Command Interrupt */
  346 
  347 /* values for sc_features */
  348 #define NCR_F_HASCFG3   0x01    /* chip has CFG3 register */
  349 #define NCR_F_FASTSCSI  0x02    /* chip supports Fast mode */
  350 #define NCR_F_DMASELECT 0x04    /* can do dma select */
  351 #define NCR_F_SELATN3   0x08    /* can do selatn3 */
  352 
  353 /* values for sc_msgout */
  354 #define SEND_DEV_RESET          0x0001
  355 #define SEND_PARITY_ERROR       0x0002
  356 #define SEND_INIT_DET_ERR       0x0004
  357 #define SEND_REJECT             0x0008
  358 #define SEND_IDENTIFY           0x0010
  359 #define SEND_ABORT              0x0020
  360 #define SEND_WDTR               0x0040
  361 #define SEND_SDTR               0x0080
  362 #define SEND_TAG                0x0100
  363 
  364 /* SCSI Status codes */
  365 #define ST_MASK                 0x3e /* bit 0,6,7 is reserved */
  366 
  367 /* phase bits */
  368 #define IOI                     0x01
  369 #define CDI                     0x02
  370 #define MSGI                    0x04
  371 
  372 /* Information transfer phases */
  373 #define DATA_OUT_PHASE          (0)
  374 #define DATA_IN_PHASE           (IOI)
  375 #define COMMAND_PHASE           (CDI)
  376 #define STATUS_PHASE            (CDI|IOI)
  377 #define MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE       (MSGI|CDI)
  378 #define MESSAGE_IN_PHASE        (MSGI|CDI|IOI)
  379 
  380 #define PHASE_MASK              (MSGI|CDI|IOI)
  381 
  382 /* Some pseudo phases for getphase()*/
  383 #define BUSFREE_PHASE           0x100   /* Re/Selection no longer valid */
  384 #define INVALID_PHASE           0x101   /* Re/Selection valid, but no REQ yet */
  385 #define PSEUDO_PHASE            0x100   /* "pseudo" bit */
  386 
  387 /*
  388  * Macros to read and write the chip's registers.
  389  */
  390 #define NCR_READ_REG(sc, reg)           \
  391                                 (*(sc)->sc_glue->gl_read_reg)((sc), (reg))
  392 #define NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, reg, val)     \
  393                         (*(sc)->sc_glue->gl_write_reg)((sc), (reg), (val))
  394 
  395 #ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
  396 #define NCRCMD(sc, cmd) do {                                            \
  397         if (ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWCCMDS)                             \
  398                 printf("<cmd:0x%x %d>", (unsigned)cmd, __LINE__);       \
  399         sc->sc_lastcmd = cmd;                                           \
  400         NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CMD, cmd);                                \
  401 } while (0)
  402 #else
  403 #define NCRCMD(sc, cmd)         NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CMD, cmd)
  404 #endif
  405 
  406 /*
  407  * DMA macros for NCR53c9x
  408  */
  409 #define NCRDMA_ISINTR(sc)       (*(sc)->sc_glue->gl_dma_isintr)((sc))
  410 #define NCRDMA_RESET(sc)        (*(sc)->sc_glue->gl_dma_reset)((sc))
  411 #define NCRDMA_INTR(sc)         (*(sc)->sc_glue->gl_dma_intr)((sc))
  412 #define NCRDMA_SETUP(sc, addr, len, datain, dmasize)    \
  413      (*(sc)->sc_glue->gl_dma_setup)((sc), (addr), (len), (datain), (dmasize))
  414 #define NCRDMA_GO(sc)           (*(sc)->sc_glue->gl_dma_go)((sc))
  415 #define NCRDMA_ISACTIVE(sc)     (*(sc)->sc_glue->gl_dma_isactive)((sc))
  416 
  417 /*
  418  * Macro to convert the chip register Clock Per Byte value to
  419  * Synchronous Transfer Period.
  420  */
  421 #define ncr53c9x_cpb2stp(sc, cpb)       \
  422         ((250 * (cpb)) / (sc)->sc_freq)
  423 
  424 void    ncr53c9x_attach(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
  425 void    ncr53c9x_reset(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
  426 int     ncr53c9x_intr(void *);
  427 void    ncr53c9x_init(struct ncr53c9x_softc *, int);

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