The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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sys/dev/ic/vga_raster.c

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    1 /*      $NetBSD: vga_raster.c,v 1.33 2008/10/19 17:47:38 jmcneill Exp $ */
    2 
    3 /*
    4  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 Bang Jun-Young
    5  * Copyright (c) 2004 Julio M. Merino Vidal
    6  * All rights reserved.
    7  *
    8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   10  * are met:
   11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   16  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
   17  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
   18  *
   19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   21  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   22  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
   23  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
   24  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
   25  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
   26  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   28  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   29  */
   30 
   31 /*
   32  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996 Carnegie-Mellon University.
   33  * All rights reserved.
   34  *
   35  * Author: Chris G. Demetriou
   36  *
   37  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
   38  * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
   39  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
   40  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
   41  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
   42  *
   43  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
   44  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
   45  * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
   46  *
   47  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
   48  *
   49  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
   50  *  School of Computer Science
   51  *  Carnegie Mellon University
   52  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
   53  *
   54  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
   55  * rights to redistribute these changes.
   56  */
   57 
   58 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   59 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: vga_raster.c,v 1.33 2008/10/19 17:47:38 jmcneill Exp $");
   60 
   61 #include "opt_wsmsgattrs.h" /* for WSDISPLAY_CUSTOM_OUTPUT */
   62 
   63 #include <sys/param.h>
   64 #include <sys/systm.h>
   65 #include <sys/callout.h>
   66 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   67 #include <sys/device.h>
   68 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   69 #include <sys/queue.h>
   70 #include <sys/bus.h>
   71 
   72 #include <dev/ic/mc6845reg.h>
   73 #include <dev/ic/pcdisplayvar.h>
   74 #include <dev/ic/vgareg.h>
   75 #include <dev/ic/vgavar.h>
   76 #include <dev/ic/videomode.h>
   77 
   78 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplayvar.h>
   79 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
   80 #include <dev/wsfont/wsfont.h>
   81 
   82 #include <dev/ic/pcdisplay.h>
   83 
   84 int vga_no_builtinfont = 0;
   85 
   86 u_int8_t builtinfont_data[256 * 16];
   87 
   88 struct wsdisplay_font builtinfont = {
   89         "builtin",                      /* typeface name */
   90         0,                              /* firstchar */
   91         256,                            /* numchars */
   92         WSDISPLAY_FONTENC_IBM,          /* encoding */
   93         8,                              /* width */
   94         16,                             /* height */
   95         1,                              /* stride */
   96         WSDISPLAY_FONTORDER_L2R,        /* bit order */
   97         WSDISPLAY_FONTORDER_L2R,        /* byte order */
   98         builtinfont_data                /* data */
   99 };
  100 
  101 struct vga_scrmem {
  102         u_int16_t ch;
  103         u_int8_t attr;
  104         u_int8_t second;        /* XXXBJY should be u_int8_t len; */
  105         u_int8_t enc;
  106 };
  107 
  108 #ifdef VGA_CONSOLE_SCREENTYPE
  109 #define VGA_SCRMEM_SIZE         (80 * 30)
  110 #else
  111 #define VGA_SCRMEM_SIZE         (80 * 25)
  112 #endif
  113 
  114 struct vga_scrmem boot_scrmem[VGA_SCRMEM_SIZE];
  115 
  116 struct vga_raster_font {
  117         LIST_ENTRY(vga_raster_font) next;
  118         struct wsdisplay_font *font;
  119 };
  120 
  121 struct vgascreen {
  122         LIST_ENTRY(vgascreen) next;
  123         struct vga_config *cfg;
  124         struct vga_handle *hdl;
  125         const struct wsscreen_descr *type;
  126 
  127         int active;
  128         struct vga_scrmem *mem;
  129         int encoding;
  130 
  131         int dispoffset;
  132         int mindispoffset;
  133         int maxdispoffset;
  134 
  135         int cursoron;                   /* Is cursor displayed? */
  136         int cursorcol;                  /* Current cursor column */
  137         int cursorrow;                  /* Current cursor row */
  138         struct vga_scrmem cursortmp;
  139         int cursorstride;
  140 
  141         LIST_HEAD(, vga_raster_font) fontset;
  142 };
  143 
  144 struct vga_moderegs {
  145         u_int8_t miscout;               /* Misc. output */
  146         u_int8_t crtc[MC6845_NREGS];    /* CRTC controller */
  147         u_int8_t atc[VGA_ATC_NREGS];    /* Attribute controller */
  148         u_int8_t ts[VGA_TS_NREGS];      /* Time sequencer */
  149         u_int8_t gdc[VGA_GDC_NREGS];    /* Graphics display controller */
  150 };
  151 
  152 static int vgaconsole, vga_console_type, vga_console_attached;
  153 static struct vgascreen vga_console_screen;
  154 static struct vga_config vga_console_vc;
  155 static struct vga_raster_font vga_console_fontset_ascii;
  156 static struct videomode vga_console_modes[2] = {
  157         /* 640x400 for 80x25, 80x40 and 80x50 modes */
  158         {
  159                 25175, 640, 664, 760, 800, 400, 409, 411, 450, 0, NULL,
  160         },
  161         /* 640x480 for 80x30 mode */
  162         {
  163                 25175, 640, 664, 760, 800, 480, 491, 493, 525, 0, NULL,
  164         }
  165 };
  166 
  167 static void vga_raster_init(struct vga_config *, bus_space_tag_t,
  168                 bus_space_tag_t);
  169 static void vga_raster_init_screen(struct vga_config *, struct vgascreen *,
  170                 const struct wsscreen_descr *, int, long *);
  171 static void vga_raster_setup_font(struct vga_config *, struct vgascreen *);
  172 static void vga_setup_regs(struct videomode *, struct vga_moderegs *);
  173 static void vga_set_mode(struct vga_handle *, struct vga_moderegs *);
  174 static void vga_restore_screen(struct vgascreen *,
  175                 const struct wsscreen_descr *, struct vga_scrmem *);
  176 static void vga_raster_cursor_init(struct vgascreen *, int);
  177 static void _vga_raster_putchar(void *, int, int, u_int, long,
  178                 struct vga_raster_font *);
  179 
  180 static void vga_raster_cursor(void *, int, int, int);
  181 static int  vga_raster_mapchar(void *, int, u_int *);
  182 static void vga_raster_putchar(void *, int, int, u_int, long);
  183 static void vga_raster_copycols(void *, int, int, int, int);
  184 static void vga_raster_erasecols(void *, int, int, int, long);
  185 static void vga_raster_copyrows(void *, int, int, int);
  186 static void vga_raster_eraserows(void *, int, int, long);
  187 static int  vga_raster_allocattr(void *, int, int, int, long *);
  188 #ifdef WSDISPLAY_CUSTOM_OUTPUT
  189 static void vga_raster_replaceattr(void *, long, long);
  190 #endif /* WSDISPLAY_CUSTOM_OUTPUT */
  191 
  192 const struct wsdisplay_emulops vga_raster_emulops = {
  193         vga_raster_cursor,
  194         vga_raster_mapchar,
  195         vga_raster_putchar,
  196         vga_raster_copycols,
  197         vga_raster_erasecols,
  198         vga_raster_copyrows,
  199         vga_raster_eraserows,
  200         vga_raster_allocattr,
  201 #ifdef WSDISPLAY_CUSTOM_OUTPUT
  202         vga_raster_replaceattr,
  203 #else /* WSDISPLAY_CUSTOM_OUTPUT */
  204         NULL,
  205 #endif /* WSDISPLAY_CUSTOM_OUTPUT */
  206 };
  207 
  208 /*
  209  * translate WS(=ANSI) color codes to standard pc ones
  210  */
  211 static const unsigned char fgansitopc[] = {
  212 #ifdef __alpha__
  213         /*
  214          * XXX DEC HAS SWITCHED THE CODES FOR BLUE AND RED!!!
  215          * XXX We should probably not bother with this
  216          * XXX (reinitialize the palette registers).
  217          */
  218         FG_BLACK, FG_BLUE, FG_GREEN, FG_CYAN, FG_RED,
  219         FG_MAGENTA, FG_BROWN, FG_LIGHTGREY
  220 #else
  221         FG_BLACK, FG_RED, FG_GREEN, FG_BROWN, FG_BLUE,
  222         FG_MAGENTA, FG_CYAN, FG_LIGHTGREY
  223 #endif
  224 }, bgansitopc[] = {
  225 #ifdef __alpha__
  226         BG_BLACK, BG_BLUE, BG_GREEN, BG_CYAN, BG_RED,
  227         BG_MAGENTA, BG_BROWN, BG_LIGHTGREY
  228 #else
  229         BG_BLACK, BG_RED, BG_GREEN, BG_BROWN, BG_BLUE,
  230         BG_MAGENTA, BG_CYAN, BG_LIGHTGREY
  231 #endif
  232 };
  233 
  234 const struct wsscreen_descr vga_25lscreen = {
  235         "80x25", 80, 25,
  236         &vga_raster_emulops,
  237         8, 16,
  238         WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT | WSSCREEN_BLINK,
  239         &vga_console_modes[0]
  240 }, vga_25lscreen_mono = {
  241         "80x25", 80, 25,
  242         &vga_raster_emulops,
  243         8, 16,
  244         WSSCREEN_HILIT | WSSCREEN_UNDERLINE | WSSCREEN_BLINK | WSSCREEN_REVERSE,
  245         &vga_console_modes[0]
  246 }, vga_30lscreen = {
  247         "80x30", 80, 30,
  248         &vga_raster_emulops,
  249         8, 16,
  250         WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT | WSSCREEN_BLINK,
  251         &vga_console_modes[1]
  252 }, vga_30lscreen_mono = {
  253         "80x30", 80, 30,
  254         &vga_raster_emulops,
  255         8, 16,
  256         WSSCREEN_HILIT | WSSCREEN_UNDERLINE | WSSCREEN_BLINK | WSSCREEN_REVERSE,
  257         &vga_console_modes[1]
  258 }, vga_40lscreen = {
  259         "80x40", 80, 40,
  260         &vga_raster_emulops,
  261         8, 10,
  262         WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT | WSSCREEN_BLINK,
  263         &vga_console_modes[0]
  264 }, vga_40lscreen_mono = {
  265         "80x40", 80, 40,
  266         &vga_raster_emulops,
  267         8, 10,
  268         WSSCREEN_HILIT | WSSCREEN_UNDERLINE | WSSCREEN_BLINK | WSSCREEN_REVERSE,
  269         &vga_console_modes[0]
  270 }, vga_50lscreen = {
  271         "80x50", 80, 50,
  272         &vga_raster_emulops,
  273         8, 8,
  274         WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT | WSSCREEN_BLINK,
  275         &vga_console_modes[0]
  276 }, vga_50lscreen_mono = {
  277         "80x50", 80, 50,
  278         &vga_raster_emulops,
  279         8, 8,
  280         WSSCREEN_HILIT | WSSCREEN_UNDERLINE | WSSCREEN_BLINK | WSSCREEN_REVERSE,
  281         &vga_console_modes[0]
  282 };
  283 
  284 const struct wsscreen_descr *_vga_scrlist[] = {
  285         &vga_25lscreen,
  286         &vga_30lscreen,
  287         &vga_40lscreen,
  288         &vga_50lscreen,
  289 }, *_vga_scrlist_mono[] = {
  290         &vga_25lscreen_mono,
  291         &vga_30lscreen_mono,
  292         &vga_40lscreen_mono,
  293         &vga_50lscreen_mono,
  294 };
  295 
  296 const struct wsscreen_list vga_screenlist = {
  297         sizeof(_vga_scrlist) / sizeof(struct wsscreen_descr *),
  298         _vga_scrlist
  299 }, vga_screenlist_mono = {
  300         sizeof(_vga_scrlist_mono) / sizeof(struct wsscreen_descr *),
  301         _vga_scrlist_mono
  302 };
  303 
  304 static int      vga_raster_ioctl(void *, void *, u_long, void *, int,
  305                     struct lwp *);
  306 static paddr_t  vga_raster_mmap(void *, void *, off_t, int);
  307 static int      vga_raster_alloc_screen(void *, const struct wsscreen_descr *,
  308                     void **, int *, int *, long *);
  309 static void     vga_raster_free_screen(void *, void *);
  310 static int      vga_raster_show_screen(void *, void *, int,
  311                     void (*)(void *, int, int), void *);
  312 static int      vga_raster_load_font(void *, void *, struct wsdisplay_font *);
  313 
  314 static void     vga_switch_screen(struct vga_config *);
  315 static void     vga_raster_setscreentype(struct vga_config *,
  316                     const struct wsscreen_descr *);
  317 
  318 const struct wsdisplay_accessops vga_raster_accessops = {
  319         vga_raster_ioctl,
  320         vga_raster_mmap,
  321         vga_raster_alloc_screen,
  322         vga_raster_free_screen,
  323         vga_raster_show_screen,
  324         vga_raster_load_font,
  325         NULL,   /* pollc */
  326         NULL,   /* scroll */
  327 };
  328 
  329 int
  330 vga_cnattach(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_space_tag_t memt, int type, int check)
  331 {
  332         long defattr;
  333         const struct wsscreen_descr *scr;
  334 #ifdef VGA_CONSOLE_SCREENTYPE
  335         const char *typestr = NULL;
  336 #endif
  337 
  338         if (check && !vga_common_probe(iot, memt))
  339                 return (ENXIO);
  340 
  341         /* set up bus-independent VGA configuration */
  342         vga_raster_init(&vga_console_vc, iot, memt);
  343 #ifdef VGA_CONSOLE_SCREENTYPE
  344         scr = wsdisplay_screentype_pick(vga_console_vc.hdl.vh_mono ?
  345             &vga_screenlist_mono : &vga_screenlist, VGA_CONSOLE_SCREENTYPE);
  346         if (!scr)
  347                 /* Invalid screen type, continue with the default mode. */
  348                 typestr = "80x25";
  349         else if (scr->nrows > 30)
  350                 /* Unsupported screen type, try 80x30. */
  351                 typestr = "80x30";
  352         if (typestr)
  353                 scr = wsdisplay_screentype_pick(vga_console_vc.hdl.vh_mono ?
  354                     &vga_screenlist_mono : &vga_screenlist, typestr);
  355         if (scr != vga_console_vc.currenttype)
  356                 vga_console_vc.currenttype = scr;
  357 #else
  358         scr = vga_console_vc.currenttype;
  359 #endif
  360         vga_raster_init_screen(&vga_console_vc, &vga_console_screen, scr, 1,
  361             &defattr);
  362 
  363         vga_console_screen.active = 1;
  364         vga_console_vc.active = &vga_console_screen;
  365 
  366         wsdisplay_cnattach(scr, &vga_console_screen,
  367             vga_console_screen.cursorcol, vga_console_screen.cursorrow,
  368             defattr);
  369 
  370         vgaconsole = 1;
  371         vga_console_type = type;
  372         return (0);
  373 }
  374 
  375 void
  376 vga_raster_init(struct vga_config *vc, bus_space_tag_t iot,
  377     bus_space_tag_t memt)
  378 {
  379         struct vga_handle *vh = &vc->hdl;
  380         u_int8_t mor;
  381         struct vga_raster_font *vf;
  382 
  383         vh->vh_iot = iot;
  384         vh->vh_memt = memt;
  385 
  386         if (bus_space_map(vh->vh_iot, 0x3c0, 0x10, 0, &vh->vh_ioh_vga))
  387                 panic("vga_raster_init: couldn't map vga io");
  388 
  389         /* read "misc output register" */
  390         mor = bus_space_read_1(vh->vh_iot, vh->vh_ioh_vga, VGA_MISC_DATAR);
  391         vh->vh_mono = !(mor & 1);
  392 
  393         if (bus_space_map(vh->vh_iot, (vh->vh_mono ? 0x3b0 : 0x3d0), 0x10, 0,
  394             &vh->vh_ioh_6845))
  395                 panic("vga_raster_init: couldn't map 6845 io");
  396 
  397         if (bus_space_map(vh->vh_memt, 0xa0000, 0x20000, 0, &vh->vh_allmemh))
  398                 panic("vga_raster_init: couldn't map memory");
  399 
  400         if (bus_space_subregion(vh->vh_memt, vh->vh_allmemh, 0, 0x10000,
  401             &vh->vh_memh))
  402                 panic("vga_raster_init: mem subrange failed");
  403 
  404         /* should only reserve the space (no need to map - save KVM) */
  405         vc->vc_biostag = memt;
  406         if (bus_space_map(vc->vc_biostag, 0xc0000, 0x8000, 0, &vc->vc_bioshdl))
  407                 vc->vc_biosmapped = 0;
  408         else
  409                 vc->vc_biosmapped = 1;
  410 
  411         vc->nscreens = 0;
  412         LIST_INIT(&vc->screens);
  413         vc->active = NULL;
  414         vc->currenttype = vh->vh_mono ? &vga_25lscreen_mono : &vga_25lscreen;
  415         callout_init(&vc->vc_switch_callout, 0);
  416 
  417         wsfont_init();
  418         vc->nfonts = 1;
  419         LIST_INIT(&vc->vc_fontlist);
  420         vf = &vga_console_fontset_ascii;
  421         if (vga_no_builtinfont) {
  422                 struct wsdisplay_font *wf;
  423                 int cookie;
  424 
  425                 /* prefer 8x16 pixel font */
  426                 cookie = wsfont_find(NULL, 8, 16, 0, WSDISPLAY_FONTORDER_L2R,
  427                     0);
  428                 if (cookie == -1)
  429                         cookie = wsfont_find(NULL, 0, 0, 0,
  430                             WSDISPLAY_FONTORDER_L2R, WSDISPLAY_FONTORDER_L2R);
  431                 if (cookie == -1 || wsfont_lock(cookie, &wf))
  432                         panic("vga_raster_init: can't load console font");
  433                 vf->font = wf;
  434         } else {
  435                 vga_load_builtinfont(vh, builtinfont_data, 0, 256);
  436                 vf->font = &builtinfont;
  437         }
  438         LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vc->vc_fontlist, vf, next);
  439 }
  440 
  441 void
  442 vga_raster_init_screen(struct vga_config *vc, struct vgascreen *scr,
  443     const struct wsscreen_descr *type, int existing, long *attrp)
  444 {
  445         int cpos;
  446         int res;
  447         struct vga_handle *vh;
  448 
  449         scr->cfg = vc;
  450         scr->hdl = &vc->hdl;
  451         scr->type = type;
  452         scr->mindispoffset = 0;
  453         scr->maxdispoffset = scr->dispoffset +
  454             type->nrows * type->ncols * type->fontheight;
  455         vh = &vc->hdl;
  456 
  457         LIST_INIT(&scr->fontset);
  458         vga_raster_setup_font(vc, scr);
  459 
  460         if (existing) {
  461                 int i;
  462 
  463                 cpos = vga_6845_read(vh, cursorh) << 8;
  464                 cpos |= vga_6845_read(vh, cursorl);
  465 
  466                 /* make sure we have a valid cursor position */
  467                 if (cpos < 0 || cpos >= type->nrows * type->ncols)
  468                         cpos = 0;
  469 
  470                 scr->dispoffset = vga_6845_read(vh, startadrh) << 9;
  471                 scr->dispoffset |= vga_6845_read(vh, startadrl) << 1;
  472 
  473                 /* make sure we have a valid memory offset */
  474                 if (scr->dispoffset < scr->mindispoffset ||
  475                     scr->dispoffset > scr->maxdispoffset)
  476                         scr->dispoffset = scr->mindispoffset;
  477 
  478                 scr->mem = boot_scrmem;
  479                 scr->active = 1;
  480 
  481                 /* Save the current screen to memory. XXXBJY assume 80x25 */
  482                 for (i = 0; i < 80 * 25; i++) {
  483                         scr->mem[i].ch = bus_space_read_1(vh->vh_memt,
  484                             vh->vh_allmemh, 0x18000 + i * 2);
  485                         scr->mem[i].attr = bus_space_read_1(vh->vh_memt,
  486                             vh->vh_allmemh, 0x18000 + i * 2 + 1);
  487                         scr->mem[i].enc = scr->encoding;
  488                 }
  489 
  490                 vga_raster_setscreentype(vc, type);
  491 
  492                 /* Clear the entire screen. */
  493                 vga_gdc_write(vh, mode, 0x02);
  494                 bus_space_set_region_4(vh->vh_memt, vh->vh_allmemh, 0, 0,
  495                     0x4000);
  496 
  497                 vga_restore_screen(scr, type, scr->mem);
  498         } else {
  499                 cpos = 0;
  500                 scr->dispoffset = scr->mindispoffset;
  501                 scr->mem = NULL;
  502                 scr->active = 0;
  503         }
  504 
  505         scr->cursorrow = cpos / type->ncols;
  506         scr->cursorcol = cpos % type->ncols;
  507         vga_raster_cursor_init(scr, existing);
  508 
  509 #ifdef __alpha__
  510         if (!vc->hdl.vh_mono)
  511                 /*
  512                  * DEC firmware uses a blue background.
  513                  */
  514                 res = vga_raster_allocattr(scr, WSCOL_WHITE, WSCOL_BLUE,
  515                     WSATTR_WSCOLORS, attrp);
  516         else
  517 #endif
  518         res = vga_raster_allocattr(scr, 0, 0, 0, attrp);
  519 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
  520         if (res)
  521                 panic("vga_raster_init_screen: attribute botch");
  522 #endif
  523 
  524         vc->nscreens++;
  525         LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vc->screens, scr, next);
  526 }
  527 
  528 void
  529 vga_common_attach(struct vga_softc *sc, bus_space_tag_t iot,
  530     bus_space_tag_t memt, int type, int quirks,
  531     const struct vga_funcs *vf)
  532 {
  533         int console;
  534         struct vga_config *vc;
  535         struct wsemuldisplaydev_attach_args aa;
  536 
  537         console = vga_is_console(iot, type);
  538 
  539         if (console) {
  540                 vc = &vga_console_vc;
  541                 vga_console_attached = 1;
  542         } else {
  543                 vc = malloc(sizeof(struct vga_config), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
  544                 vga_raster_init(vc, iot, memt);
  545         }
  546 
  547         vc->vc_type = type;
  548         vc->vc_funcs = vf;
  549 
  550         sc->sc_vc = vc;
  551         vc->softc = sc;
  552 
  553         aa.console = console;
  554         aa.scrdata = (vc->hdl.vh_mono ? &vga_screenlist_mono : &vga_screenlist);
  555         aa.accessops = &vga_raster_accessops;
  556         aa.accesscookie = vc;
  557 
  558         config_found(sc->sc_dev, &aa, wsemuldisplaydevprint);
  559 }
  560 
  561 int
  562 vga_cndetach(void)
  563 {
  564         struct vga_config *vc;
  565         struct vga_handle *vh;
  566 
  567         vc = &vga_console_vc;
  568         vh = &vc->hdl;
  569 
  570         if (vgaconsole) {
  571                 bus_space_unmap(vh->vh_iot, vh->vh_ioh_vga, 0x10);
  572                 bus_space_unmap(vh->vh_iot, vh->vh_ioh_6845, 0x10);
  573 
  574                 return 1;
  575         }
  576 
  577         return 0;
  578 }
  579 
  580 int
  581 vga_is_console(bus_space_tag_t iot, int type)
  582 {
  583         if (vgaconsole &&
  584             !vga_console_attached &&
  585             iot == vga_console_vc.hdl.vh_iot &&
  586             (vga_console_type == -1 || (type == vga_console_type)))
  587                 return (1);
  588         return (0);
  589 }
  590 
  591 static int
  592 vga_get_video(struct vga_config *vc)
  593 {
  594 
  595         return (vga_ts_read(&vc->hdl, mode) & VGA_TS_MODE_BLANK) == 0;
  596 }
  597 
  598 static void
  599 vga_set_video(struct vga_config *vc, int state)
  600 {
  601         int val;
  602 
  603         vga_ts_write(&vc->hdl, syncreset, 0x01);
  604         if (state) {                                    /* unblank screen */
  605                 val = vga_ts_read(&vc->hdl, mode);
  606                 vga_ts_write(&vc->hdl, mode, val & ~VGA_TS_MODE_BLANK);
  607 #ifndef VGA_NO_VBLANK
  608                 val = vga_6845_read(&vc->hdl, mode);
  609                 vga_6845_write(&vc->hdl, mode, val | 0x80);
  610 #endif
  611         } else {                                        /* blank screen */
  612                 val = vga_ts_read(&vc->hdl, mode);
  613                 vga_ts_write(&vc->hdl, mode, val | VGA_TS_MODE_BLANK);
  614 #ifndef VGA_NO_VBLANK
  615                 val = vga_6845_read(&vc->hdl, mode);
  616                 vga_6845_write(&vc->hdl, mode, val & ~0x80);
  617 #endif
  618         }
  619         vga_ts_write(&vc->hdl, syncreset, 0x03);
  620 }
  621 
  622 int
  623 vga_raster_ioctl(void *v, void *vs, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag,
  624         struct lwp *l)
  625 {
  626         struct vga_config *vc = v;
  627         const struct vga_funcs *vf = vc->vc_funcs;
  628 
  629         switch (cmd) {
  630         case WSDISPLAYIO_GTYPE:
  631                 *(int *)data = vc->vc_type;
  632                 return 0;
  633 
  634         case WSDISPLAYIO_GINFO:
  635                 /* XXX should get detailed hardware information here */
  636                 return EPASSTHROUGH;
  637 
  638         case WSDISPLAYIO_GVIDEO:
  639 #if 1
  640                 *(int *)data = (vga_get_video(vc) ?
  641                     WSDISPLAYIO_VIDEO_ON : WSDISPLAYIO_VIDEO_OFF);
  642                 return 0;
  643 #endif
  644 
  645         case WSDISPLAYIO_SVIDEO:
  646 #if 1
  647                 vga_set_video(vc, *(int *)data == WSDISPLAYIO_VIDEO_ON);
  648                 return 0;
  649 #endif
  650 
  651         case WSDISPLAYIO_GETCMAP:
  652         case WSDISPLAYIO_PUTCMAP:
  653         case WSDISPLAYIO_GCURPOS:
  654         case WSDISPLAYIO_SCURPOS:
  655         case WSDISPLAYIO_GCURMAX:
  656         case WSDISPLAYIO_GCURSOR:
  657         case WSDISPLAYIO_SCURSOR:
  658                 /* NONE of these operations are by the generic VGA driver. */
  659                 return EPASSTHROUGH;
  660         }
  661 
  662         if (vc->vc_funcs == NULL)
  663                 return (EPASSTHROUGH);
  664 
  665         if (vf->vf_ioctl == NULL)
  666                 return (EPASSTHROUGH);
  667 
  668         return ((*vf->vf_ioctl)(v, cmd, data, flag, l));
  669 }
  670 
  671 static paddr_t
  672 vga_raster_mmap(void *v, void *vs, off_t offset, int prot)
  673 {
  674         struct vga_config *vc = v;
  675         const struct vga_funcs *vf = vc->vc_funcs;
  676 
  677         if (vc->vc_funcs == NULL)
  678                 return (-1);
  679 
  680         if (vf->vf_mmap == NULL)
  681                 return (-1);
  682 
  683         return ((*vf->vf_mmap)(v, offset, prot));
  684 }
  685 
  686 int
  687 vga_raster_alloc_screen(void *v, const struct wsscreen_descr *type,
  688     void **cookiep, int *curxp, int *curyp, long *defattrp)
  689 {
  690         struct vga_config *vc = v;
  691         struct vgascreen *scr;
  692 
  693         if (vc->nscreens == 1) {
  694                 vc->screens.lh_first->mem = boot_scrmem;
  695         }
  696 
  697         scr = malloc(sizeof(struct vgascreen), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
  698         vga_raster_init_screen(vc, scr, type, vc->nscreens == 0, defattrp);
  699 
  700         if (vc->nscreens == 1) {
  701                 scr->active = 1;
  702                 vc->active = scr;
  703                 vc->currenttype = type;
  704         } else {
  705                 scr->mem = malloc(sizeof(struct vga_scrmem) *
  706                     type->ncols * type->nrows, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
  707                 vga_raster_eraserows(scr, 0, type->nrows, *defattrp);
  708         }
  709 
  710         *cookiep = scr;
  711         *curxp = scr->cursorcol;
  712         *curyp = scr->cursorrow;
  713 
  714         return (0);
  715 }
  716 
  717 void
  718 vga_raster_free_screen(void *v, void *cookie)
  719 {
  720         struct vgascreen *vs = cookie;
  721         struct vga_config *vc = vs->cfg;
  722 
  723         LIST_REMOVE(vs, next);
  724         vc->nscreens--;
  725         if (vs != &vga_console_screen)
  726                 free(vs, M_DEVBUF);
  727         else
  728                 panic("vga_raster_free_screen: console");
  729 
  730         if (vc->active == vs)
  731                 vc->active = 0;
  732 }
  733 
  734 int
  735 vga_raster_show_screen(void *v, void *cookie, int waitok,
  736     void (*cb)(void *, int, int), void *cbarg)
  737 {
  738         struct vgascreen *scr = cookie, *oldscr;
  739         struct vga_config *vc = scr->cfg;
  740 
  741         oldscr = vc->active; /* can be NULL! */
  742         if (scr == oldscr) {
  743                 return (0);
  744         }
  745 
  746         vc->wantedscreen = cookie;
  747         vc->switchcb = cb;
  748         vc->switchcbarg = cbarg;
  749         if (cb) {
  750                 callout_reset(&vc->vc_switch_callout, 0,
  751                     (void(*)(void *))vga_switch_screen, vc);
  752                 return (EAGAIN);
  753         }
  754 
  755         vga_switch_screen(vc);
  756         return (0);
  757 }
  758 
  759 void
  760 vga_switch_screen(struct vga_config *vc)
  761 {
  762         struct vgascreen *scr, *oldscr;
  763         struct vga_handle *vh = &vc->hdl;
  764         const struct wsscreen_descr *type;
  765 
  766         scr = vc->wantedscreen;
  767         if (!scr) {
  768                 printf("vga_switch_screen: disappeared\n");
  769                 (*vc->switchcb)(vc->switchcbarg, EIO, 0);
  770                 return;
  771         }
  772         type = scr->type;
  773         oldscr = vc->active; /* can be NULL! */
  774 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
  775         if (oldscr) {
  776                 if (!oldscr->active)
  777                         panic("vga_raster_show_screen: not active");
  778                 if (oldscr->type != vc->currenttype)
  779                         panic("vga_raster_show_screen: bad type");
  780         }
  781 #endif
  782         if (scr == oldscr) {
  783                 return;
  784         }
  785 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
  786         if (scr->active)
  787                 panic("vga_raster_show_screen: active");
  788 #endif
  789 
  790         if (oldscr)
  791                 oldscr->active = 0;
  792 
  793         if (vc->currenttype != type) {
  794                 vga_raster_setscreentype(vc, type);
  795                 vc->currenttype = type;
  796         }
  797 
  798         scr->dispoffset = scr->mindispoffset;
  799 
  800         if (!oldscr || (scr->dispoffset != oldscr->dispoffset)) {
  801                 vga_6845_write(vh, startadrh, scr->dispoffset >> 8);
  802                 vga_6845_write(vh, startadrl, scr->dispoffset);
  803         }
  804 
  805         /* Clear the entire screen. */
  806         vga_gdc_write(vh, mode, 0x02);
  807         bus_space_set_region_4(vh->vh_memt, vh->vh_allmemh, 0, 0, 0x2000);
  808 
  809         scr->active = 1;
  810         vga_restore_screen(scr, type, scr->mem);
  811 
  812         vc->active = scr;
  813 
  814         vga_raster_cursor(scr, scr->cursoron, scr->cursorrow, scr->cursorcol);
  815 
  816         vc->wantedscreen = 0;
  817         if (vc->switchcb)
  818                 (*vc->switchcb)(vc->switchcbarg, 0, 0);
  819 }
  820 
  821 static int
  822 vga_raster_load_font(void *v, void *id,
  823     struct wsdisplay_font *data)
  824 {
  825         /* XXX */
  826         printf("vga_raster_load_font: called\n");
  827 
  828         return (0);
  829 }
  830 
  831 void
  832 vga_raster_setup_font(struct vga_config *vc, struct vgascreen *scr)
  833 {
  834         struct vga_raster_font *vf;
  835         struct wsdisplay_font *wf;
  836         int cookie;
  837 
  838         LIST_FOREACH(vf, &vc->vc_fontlist, next) {
  839                 if (wsfont_matches(vf->font, 0, 0, scr->type->fontheight, 0)) {
  840                         scr->encoding = vf->font->encoding;
  841                         LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&scr->fontset, vf, next);
  842                         return;
  843                 }
  844         }
  845 
  846         cookie = wsfont_find(NULL, 0, scr->type->fontheight, 0,
  847             WSDISPLAY_FONTORDER_L2R, 0);
  848         if (cookie == -1)
  849                 return;
  850 
  851         if (wsfont_lock(cookie, &wf))
  852                 return;
  853 
  854         vf = malloc(sizeof(struct vga_raster_font), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
  855         if (!vf) {
  856                 wsfont_unlock(cookie);
  857                 return;
  858         }
  859 
  860         vf->font = wf;
  861         scr->encoding = vf->font->encoding;
  862         LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&scr->fontset, vf, next);
  863 }
  864 
  865 void
  866 vga_setup_regs(struct videomode *mode, struct vga_moderegs *regs)
  867 {
  868         int i;
  869         int depth = 4;                  /* XXXBJY hardcoded for now */
  870         const u_int8_t palette[] = {
  871                 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x14, 0x07,
  872                 0x38, 0x39, 0x3a, 0x3b, 0x3c, 0x3d, 0x3e, 0x3f
  873         };
  874 
  875         /*
  876          * Compute hsync and vsync polarity.
  877          */
  878         if ((mode->flags & (VID_PHSYNC | VID_NHSYNC))
  879             && (mode->flags & (VID_PVSYNC | VID_NVSYNC))) {
  880                 regs->miscout = 0x23;
  881                 if (mode->flags & VID_NHSYNC)
  882                         regs->miscout |= 0x40;
  883                 if (mode->flags & VID_NVSYNC)
  884                         regs->miscout |= 0x80;
  885         } else {
  886                 if (mode->flags & VID_DBLSCAN)
  887                         mode->vdisplay *= 2;
  888                 if (mode->vdisplay < 400)
  889                         regs->miscout = 0xa3;
  890                 else if (mode->vdisplay < 480)
  891                         regs->miscout = 0x63;
  892                 else if (mode->vdisplay < 768)
  893                         regs->miscout = 0xe3;
  894                 else
  895                         regs->miscout = 0x23;
  896         }
  897 
  898         /*
  899          * Time sequencer
  900          */
  901         if (depth == 4)
  902                 regs->ts[0] = 0x02;
  903         else
  904                 regs->ts[0] = 0x00;
  905         if (mode->flags & VID_CLKDIV2)
  906                 regs->ts[1] = 0x09;
  907         else
  908                 regs->ts[1] = 0x01;
  909         regs->ts[2] = 0x0f;
  910         regs->ts[3] = 0x00;
  911         if (depth < 8)
  912                 regs->ts[4] = 0x06;
  913         else
  914                 regs->ts[4] = 0x0e;
  915 
  916         /*
  917          * CRTC controller
  918          */
  919         regs->crtc[0] = (mode->htotal >> 3) - 5;
  920         regs->crtc[1] = (mode->hdisplay >> 3) - 1;
  921         regs->crtc[2] = (mode->hsync_start >> 3) - 1;
  922         regs->crtc[3] = (((mode->hsync_end >> 3) - 1) & 0x1f) | 0x80;
  923         regs->crtc[4] = mode->hsync_start >> 3;
  924         regs->crtc[5] = ((((mode->hsync_end >> 3) - 1) & 0x20) << 2)
  925             | (((mode->hsync_end >> 3)) & 0x1f);
  926         regs->crtc[6] = (mode->vtotal - 2) & 0xff;
  927         regs->crtc[7] = (((mode->vtotal - 2) & 0x100) >> 8)
  928             | (((mode->vdisplay - 1) & 0x100) >> 7)
  929             | ((mode->vsync_start & 0x100) >> 6)
  930             | (((mode->vsync_start - 1) & 0x100) >> 5)
  931             | 0x10
  932             | (((mode->vtotal - 2) & 0x200) >> 4)
  933             | (((mode->vdisplay - 1) & 0x200) >> 3)
  934             | ((mode->vsync_start & 0x200) >> 2);
  935         regs->crtc[8] = 0x00;
  936         regs->crtc[9] = (((mode->vsync_start - 1) & 0x200) >> 4) | 0x40;
  937         if (mode->flags & VID_DBLSCAN)
  938                 regs->crtc[9] |= 0x80;
  939         regs->crtc[10] = 0x00;
  940         regs->crtc[11] = 0x00;
  941         regs->crtc[12] = 0x00;
  942         regs->crtc[13] = 0x00;
  943         regs->crtc[14] = 0x00;
  944         regs->crtc[15] = 0x00;
  945         regs->crtc[16] = mode->vsync_start & 0xff;
  946         regs->crtc[17] = (mode->vsync_end & 0x0f) | 0x20;
  947         regs->crtc[18] = (mode->vdisplay - 1) & 0xff;
  948         regs->crtc[19] = mode->hdisplay >> 4;   /* XXXBJY */
  949         regs->crtc[20] = 0x00;
  950         regs->crtc[21] = (mode->vsync_start - 1) & 0xff;
  951         regs->crtc[22] = (mode->vsync_end - 1) & 0xff;
  952         if (depth < 8)
  953                 regs->crtc[23] = 0xe3;
  954         else
  955                 regs->crtc[23] = 0xc3;
  956         regs->crtc[24] = 0xff;
  957 
  958         /*
  959          * Graphics display controller
  960          */
  961         regs->gdc[0] = 0x00;
  962         regs->gdc[1] = 0x00;
  963         regs->gdc[2] = 0x00;
  964         regs->gdc[3] = 0x00;
  965         regs->gdc[4] = 0x00;
  966         if (depth == 4)
  967                 regs->gdc[5] = 0x02;
  968         else
  969                 regs->gdc[5] = 0x40;
  970         regs->gdc[6] = 0x01;
  971         regs->gdc[7] = 0x0f;
  972         regs->gdc[8] = 0xff;
  973 
  974         /*
  975          * Attribute controller
  976          */
  977         /* Set palette registers. */
  978         for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
  979                 regs->atc[i] = palette[i];
  980         if (depth == 4)
  981                 regs->atc[16] = 0x01;   /* XXXBJY was 0x81 in XFree86 */
  982         else
  983                 regs->atc[16] = 0x41;
  984         regs->atc[17] = 0x00;           /* XXXBJY just a guess */
  985         regs->atc[18] = 0x0f;
  986         regs->atc[19] = 0x00;
  987         regs->atc[20] = 0x00;
  988 }
  989 
  990 void
  991 vga_set_mode(struct vga_handle *vh, struct vga_moderegs *regs)
  992 {
  993         int i;
  994 
  995         /* Disable display. */
  996         vga_ts_write(vh, mode, vga_ts_read(vh, mode) | VGA_TS_MODE_BLANK);
  997 
  998         /* Write misc output register. */
  999         bus_space_write_1(vh->vh_iot, vh->vh_ioh_vga, VGA_MISC_DATAW,
 1000             regs->miscout);
 1001 
 1002         /* Set synchronous reset. */
 1003         vga_ts_write(vh, syncreset, 0x01);
 1004         vga_ts_write(vh, mode, regs->ts[1] | VGA_TS_MODE_BLANK);
 1005         for (i = 2; i < VGA_TS_NREGS; i++)
 1006                 _vga_ts_write(vh, i, regs->ts[i]);
 1007         /* Clear synchronous reset. */
 1008         vga_ts_write(vh, syncreset, 0x03);
 1009 
 1010         /* Unprotect CRTC registers 0-7. */
 1011         vga_6845_write(vh, vsynce, vga_6845_read(vh, vsynce) & ~0x80);
 1012         /* Write CRTC registers. */
 1013         for (i = 0; i < MC6845_NREGS; i++)
 1014                 _vga_6845_write(vh, i, regs->crtc[i]);
 1015 
 1016         /* Write graphics display registers. */
 1017         for (i = 0; i < VGA_GDC_NREGS; i++)
 1018                 _vga_gdc_write(vh, i, regs->gdc[i]);
 1019 
 1020         /* Write attribute controller registers. */
 1021         for (i = 0; i < VGA_ATC_NREGS; i++)
 1022                 _vga_attr_write(vh, i, regs->atc[i]);
 1023 
 1024         /* Enable display. */
 1025         vga_ts_write(vh, mode, vga_ts_read(vh, mode) & ~VGA_TS_MODE_BLANK);
 1026 }
 1027 
 1028 void
 1029 vga_raster_cursor_init(struct vgascreen *scr, int existing)
 1030 {
 1031         struct vga_handle *vh = scr->hdl;
 1032         bus_space_tag_t memt;
 1033         bus_space_handle_t memh;
 1034         int off;
 1035 
 1036         if (existing) {
 1037                 /*
 1038                  * This is the first screen. At this point, scr->active is
 1039                  * false, so we can't use vga_raster_cursor() to do this.
 1040                  */
 1041                 memt = vh->vh_memt;
 1042                 memh = vh->vh_memh;
 1043                 off = (scr->cursorrow * scr->type->ncols + scr->cursorcol) +
 1044                     scr->dispoffset / 8;
 1045 
 1046                 scr->cursortmp = scr->mem[off];
 1047                 vga_raster_putchar(scr, scr->cursorrow, scr->cursorcol,
 1048                     scr->cursortmp.ch, scr->cursortmp.attr ^ 0x77);
 1049         } else {
 1050                 scr->cursortmp.ch = 0;
 1051                 scr->cursortmp.attr = 0;
 1052                 scr->cursortmp.second = 0;
 1053                 scr->cursortmp.enc = scr->encoding;
 1054         }
 1055 
 1056         scr->cursoron = 1;
 1057 }
 1058 
 1059 void
 1060 vga_raster_cursor(void *id, int on, int row, int col)
 1061 {
 1062         struct vgascreen *scr = id;
 1063         int off, tmp;
 1064 
 1065         /* Remove old cursor image */
 1066         if (scr->cursoron) {
 1067                 off = scr->cursorrow * scr->type->ncols + scr->cursorcol;
 1068                 if (scr->active) {
 1069                         tmp = scr->encoding;
 1070                         scr->encoding = scr->cursortmp.enc;
 1071                         if (scr->cursortmp.second)
 1072                                 vga_raster_putchar(id, scr->cursorrow,
 1073                                     scr->cursorcol - 1, scr->cursortmp.ch,
 1074                                     scr->cursortmp.attr);
 1075                         else
 1076                                 vga_raster_putchar(id, scr->cursorrow,
 1077                                     scr->cursorcol, scr->cursortmp.ch,
 1078                                     scr->cursortmp.attr);
 1079                         scr->encoding = tmp;
 1080                 }
 1081         }
 1082 
 1083         scr->cursorrow = row;
 1084         scr->cursorcol = col;
 1085 
 1086         if ((scr->cursoron = on) == 0)
 1087                 return;
 1088 
 1089         off = scr->cursorrow * scr->type->ncols + scr->cursorcol;
 1090         scr->cursortmp = scr->mem[off];
 1091         if (scr->active) {
 1092                 tmp = scr->encoding;
 1093                 scr->encoding = scr->cursortmp.enc;
 1094                 if (scr->cursortmp.second)
 1095                         vga_raster_putchar(id, scr->cursorrow,
 1096                             scr->cursorcol - 1, scr->cursortmp.ch,
 1097                             scr->cursortmp.attr ^ 0x77);
 1098                 else
 1099                         vga_raster_putchar(id, scr->cursorrow,
 1100                             scr->cursorcol, scr->cursortmp.ch,
 1101                             scr->cursortmp.attr ^ 0x77);
 1102                 scr->encoding = tmp;
 1103         }
 1104 }
 1105 
 1106 static int
 1107 vga_raster_mapchar(void *id, int uni, u_int *index)
 1108 {
 1109         struct vgascreen *scr = id;
 1110 
 1111         if (scr->encoding == WSDISPLAY_FONTENC_IBM)
 1112                 return pcdisplay_mapchar(id, uni, index);
 1113         else {
 1114                 *index = uni;
 1115                 return 5;
 1116         }
 1117 }
 1118 
 1119 void
 1120 vga_raster_putchar(void *id, int row, int col, u_int c, long attr)
 1121 {
 1122         struct vgascreen *scr = id;
 1123         size_t off;
 1124         struct vga_raster_font *fs;
 1125         u_int tmp_ch;
 1126 
 1127         off = row * scr->type->ncols + col;
 1128 
 1129         if (__predict_false(off >= (scr->type->ncols * scr->type->nrows)))
 1130                 return;
 1131 
 1132         LIST_FOREACH(fs, &scr->fontset, next) {
 1133                 if ((scr->encoding == fs->font->encoding) &&
 1134                     (c >= fs->font->firstchar) &&
 1135                     (c < fs->font->firstchar + fs->font->numchars) &&
 1136                     (scr->type->fontheight == fs->font->fontheight)) {
 1137                         if (scr->active) {
 1138                                 tmp_ch = c - fs->font->firstchar;
 1139                                 _vga_raster_putchar(scr, row, col, tmp_ch,
 1140                                     attr, fs);
 1141                         }
 1142 
 1143                         scr->mem[off].ch = c;
 1144                         scr->mem[off].attr = attr;
 1145                         scr->mem[off].second = 0;
 1146                         scr->mem[off].enc = fs->font->encoding;
 1147 
 1148                         if (fs->font->stride == 2) {
 1149                                 scr->mem[off + 1].ch = c;
 1150                                 scr->mem[off + 1].attr = attr;
 1151                                 scr->mem[off + 1].second = 1;
 1152                                 scr->mem[off + 1].enc = fs->font->encoding;
 1153                         }
 1154 
 1155                         return;
 1156                 }
 1157         }
 1158 
 1159         /*
 1160          * No match found.
 1161          */
 1162         if (scr->active)
 1163                 /*
 1164                  * Put a single width space character no matter what the
 1165                  * actual width of the character is.
 1166                  */
 1167                 _vga_raster_putchar(scr, row, col, ' ', attr,
 1168                     &vga_console_fontset_ascii);
 1169         scr->mem[off].ch = c;
 1170         scr->mem[off].attr = attr;
 1171         scr->mem[off].second = 0;
 1172         scr->mem[off].enc = scr->encoding;
 1173 }
 1174 
 1175 static void
 1176 _vga_raster_putchar(void *id, int row, int col, u_int c, long attr,
 1177     struct vga_raster_font *fs)
 1178 {
 1179         struct vgascreen *scr = id;
 1180         struct vga_handle *vh = scr->hdl;
 1181         bus_space_tag_t memt = vh->vh_memt;
 1182         bus_space_handle_t memh = vh->vh_memh;
 1183         int i;
 1184         int rasoff, rasoff2;
 1185         int fheight = scr->type->fontheight;
 1186         volatile u_int8_t dummy, pattern;
 1187         u_int8_t fgcolor, bgcolor;
 1188 
 1189         rasoff = scr->dispoffset + row * scr->type->ncols * fheight + col;
 1190         rasoff2 = rasoff;
 1191 
 1192 #if 0
 1193         bgcolor = bgansitopc[attr >> 4];
 1194         fgcolor = fgansitopc[attr & 0x0f];
 1195 #else
 1196         bgcolor = ((attr >> 4) & 0x0f);
 1197         fgcolor = attr & 0x0f;
 1198 #endif
 1199 
 1200         if (fs->font->stride == 1) {
 1201                 /* Paint background. */
 1202                 vga_gdc_write(vh, mode, 0x02);
 1203                 for (i = 0; i < fheight; i++) {
 1204                         bus_space_write_1(memt, memh, rasoff, bgcolor);
 1205                         rasoff += scr->type->ncols;
 1206                 }
 1207 
 1208                 /* Draw a single width character. */
 1209                 vga_gdc_write(vh, mode, 0x03);
 1210                 vga_gdc_write(vh, setres, fgcolor);
 1211                 for (i = 0; i < fheight; i++) {
 1212                         pattern = ((u_int8_t *)fs->font->data)[c * fheight + i];
 1213                         /* When pattern is 0, skip output for speed-up. */
 1214                         if (pattern != 0) {
 1215                                 dummy = bus_space_read_1(memt, memh, rasoff2);
 1216                                 bus_space_write_1(memt, memh, rasoff2, pattern);
 1217                         }
 1218                         rasoff2 += scr->type->ncols;
 1219                 }
 1220         } else if (fs->font->stride == 2) {
 1221                 /* Paint background. */
 1222                 vga_gdc_write(vh, mode, 0x02);
 1223                 for (i = 0; i < fheight; i++) {
 1224                         bus_space_write_1(memt, memh, rasoff, bgcolor);
 1225                         bus_space_write_1(memt, memh, rasoff + 1, bgcolor);
 1226                         rasoff += scr->type->ncols;
 1227                 }
 1228 
 1229                 /* Draw a double width character. */
 1230                 vga_gdc_write(vh, mode, 0x03);
 1231                 vga_gdc_write(vh, setres, fgcolor);
 1232                 for (i = 0; i < fheight; i++) {
 1233                         pattern = ((u_int8_t *)fs->font->data)
 1234                             [(c * fheight + i) * 2];
 1235                         if (pattern != 0) {
 1236                                 dummy = bus_space_read_1(memt, memh, rasoff2);
 1237                                 bus_space_write_1(memt, memh, rasoff2, pattern);
 1238                         }
 1239                         pattern = ((u_int8_t *)fs->font->data)
 1240                             [(c * fheight + i) * 2 + 1];
 1241                         if (pattern != 0) {
 1242                                 rasoff2++;
 1243                                 dummy = bus_space_read_1(memt, memh, rasoff2);
 1244                                 bus_space_write_1(memt, memh, rasoff2, pattern);
 1245                                 rasoff2--;
 1246                         }
 1247                         rasoff2 += scr->type->ncols;
 1248                 }
 1249         }
 1250 }
 1251 
 1252 void
 1253 vga_raster_copycols(void *id, int row, int srccol, int dstcol, int ncols)
 1254 {
 1255         struct vgascreen *scr = id;
 1256         struct vga_handle *vh = scr->hdl;
 1257         bus_space_tag_t memt = vh->vh_memt;
 1258         bus_space_handle_t memh = vh->vh_memh;
 1259         bus_size_t srcoff, dstoff;
 1260         bus_size_t rassrcoff, rasdstoff;
 1261         int i;
 1262         int fheight = scr->type->fontheight;
 1263 
 1264         srcoff = row * scr->type->ncols + srccol;
 1265         dstoff = row * scr->type->ncols + dstcol;
 1266         rassrcoff = scr->dispoffset + row * scr->type->ncols * fheight + srccol;
 1267         rasdstoff = scr->dispoffset + row * scr->type->ncols * fheight + dstcol;
 1268 
 1269         memcpy(&scr->mem[dstoff], &scr->mem[srcoff],
 1270             ncols * sizeof(struct vga_scrmem));
 1271 
 1272         vga_gdc_write(vh, mode, 0x01);
 1273         if (scr->active) {
 1274                 for (i = 0; i < fheight; i++) {
 1275                         bus_space_copy_region_1(memt, memh,
 1276                             rassrcoff + i * scr->type->ncols, memh,
 1277                             rasdstoff + i * scr->type->ncols, ncols);
 1278                 }
 1279         }
 1280 }
 1281 
 1282 void
 1283 vga_raster_erasecols(void *id, int row, int startcol, int ncols, long fillattr)
 1284 {
 1285         struct vgascreen *scr = id;
 1286         int i;
 1287 
 1288         if (scr->active == 0)
 1289                 return;
 1290 
 1291         for (i = startcol; i < startcol + ncols; i++)
 1292                 vga_raster_putchar(id, row, i, ' ', fillattr);
 1293 }
 1294 
 1295 void
 1296 vga_raster_copyrows(void *id, int srcrow, int dstrow, int nrows)
 1297 {
 1298         struct vgascreen *scr = id;
 1299         struct vga_handle *vh = scr->hdl;
 1300         bus_space_tag_t memt = vh->vh_memt;
 1301         bus_space_handle_t memh = vh->vh_memh;
 1302         int ncols;
 1303         bus_size_t srcoff, dstoff;
 1304         bus_size_t rassrcoff, rasdstoff;
 1305         int fheight;
 1306 
 1307         ncols = scr->type->ncols;
 1308         fheight = scr->type->fontheight;
 1309 
 1310         srcoff = srcrow * ncols;
 1311         dstoff = dstrow * ncols;
 1312         rassrcoff = srcoff * fheight;
 1313         rasdstoff = dstoff * fheight;
 1314 
 1315         if (scr->active) {
 1316                 vga_gdc_write(vh, mode, 0x01);
 1317                 if (dstrow == 0 && (srcrow + nrows == scr->type->nrows)) {
 1318                         int cursoron = scr->cursoron;
 1319 
 1320                         if (cursoron)
 1321                                 /* Disable cursor. */
 1322                                 vga_raster_cursor(scr, 0,
 1323                                     scr->cursorrow, scr->cursorcol);
 1324 
 1325                         /* scroll up whole screen */
 1326                         if ((scr->dispoffset + srcrow * ncols * fheight)
 1327                             <= scr->maxdispoffset)
 1328                                 scr->dispoffset += srcrow * ncols * fheight;
 1329                         else {
 1330                                 bus_space_copy_region_1(memt, memh,
 1331                                     scr->dispoffset + rassrcoff,
 1332                                     memh, scr->mindispoffset,
 1333                                     nrows * ncols * fheight);
 1334                                 scr->dispoffset = scr->mindispoffset;
 1335                         }
 1336                         vga_6845_write(vh, startadrh, scr->dispoffset >> 8);
 1337                         vga_6845_write(vh, startadrl, scr->dispoffset);
 1338 
 1339                         if (cursoron)
 1340                                 /* Enable cursor. */
 1341                                 vga_raster_cursor(scr, 1, scr->cursorrow,
 1342                                     scr->cursorcol);
 1343                 } else
 1344                         bus_space_copy_region_1(memt, memh,
 1345                             scr->dispoffset + rassrcoff, memh,
 1346                             scr->dispoffset + rasdstoff,
 1347                             nrows * ncols * fheight);
 1348         }
 1349         memcpy(&scr->mem[dstoff], &scr->mem[srcoff],
 1350             nrows * ncols * sizeof(struct vga_scrmem));
 1351 }
 1352 
 1353 void
 1354 vga_raster_eraserows(void *id, int startrow, int nrows, long fillattr)
 1355 {
 1356         struct vgascreen *scr = id;
 1357         struct vga_handle *vh = scr->hdl;
 1358         bus_space_tag_t memt = vh->vh_memt;
 1359         bus_space_handle_t memh = vh->vh_memh;
 1360         bus_size_t off, count;
 1361         bus_size_t rasoff, rascount;
 1362         int i;
 1363 
 1364         off = startrow * scr->type->ncols;
 1365         count = nrows * scr->type->ncols;
 1366         rasoff = off * scr->type->fontheight;
 1367         rascount = count * scr->type->fontheight;
 1368 
 1369         if (scr->active) {
 1370                 u_int8_t bgcolor = (fillattr >> 4) & 0x0F;
 1371 
 1372                 /* Paint background. */
 1373                 vga_gdc_write(vh, mode, 0x02);
 1374                 if (scr->type->ncols % 4 == 0) {
 1375                         u_int32_t fill = bgcolor | (bgcolor << 8) |
 1376                             (bgcolor << 16) | (bgcolor << 24);
 1377                         /* We can speed up I/O */
 1378                         for (i = rasoff; i < rasoff + rascount; i += 4)
 1379                                 bus_space_write_4(memt, memh,
 1380                                     scr->dispoffset + i, fill);
 1381                 } else {
 1382                         u_int16_t fill = bgcolor | (bgcolor << 8);
 1383                         for (i = rasoff; i < rasoff + rascount; i += 2)
 1384                                 bus_space_write_2(memt, memh,
 1385                                     scr->dispoffset + i, fill);
 1386                 }
 1387         }
 1388         for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
 1389                 scr->mem[off + i].ch = ' ';
 1390                 scr->mem[off + i].attr = fillattr;
 1391                 scr->mem[off + i].second = 0;
 1392                 scr->mem[off + i].enc = scr->encoding;
 1393         }
 1394 }
 1395 
 1396 static int
 1397 vga_raster_allocattr(void *id, int fg, int bg, int flags, long *attrp)
 1398 {
 1399         struct vgascreen *scr = id;
 1400         struct vga_config *vc = scr->cfg;
 1401 
 1402         if (__predict_false((unsigned int)fg >= sizeof(fgansitopc) || 
 1403             (unsigned int)bg >= sizeof(bgansitopc)))
 1404                 return (EINVAL);
 1405 
 1406         if (vc->hdl.vh_mono) {
 1407                 if (flags & WSATTR_WSCOLORS)
 1408                         return (EINVAL);
 1409                 if (flags & WSATTR_REVERSE)
 1410                         *attrp = 0x70;
 1411                 else
 1412                         *attrp = 0x07;
 1413                 if (flags & WSATTR_UNDERLINE)
 1414                         *attrp |= FG_UNDERLINE;
 1415                 if (flags & WSATTR_HILIT)
 1416                         *attrp |= FG_INTENSE;
 1417         } else {
 1418                 if (flags & (WSATTR_UNDERLINE | WSATTR_REVERSE))
 1419                         return (EINVAL);
 1420                 if (flags & WSATTR_WSCOLORS)
 1421                         *attrp = fgansitopc[fg] | bgansitopc[bg];
 1422                 else
 1423                         *attrp = 7;
 1424                 if (flags & WSATTR_HILIT)
 1425                         *attrp += 8;
 1426         }
 1427         if (flags & WSATTR_BLINK)
 1428                 *attrp |= FG_BLINK;
 1429         return (0);
 1430 }
 1431 
 1432 void
 1433 vga_restore_screen(struct vgascreen *scr,
 1434     const struct wsscreen_descr *type, struct vga_scrmem *mem)
 1435 {
 1436         int i, j, off, tmp;
 1437 
 1438         tmp = scr->encoding;
 1439         for (i = 0; i < type->nrows; i++) {
 1440                 for (j = 0; j < type->ncols; j++) {
 1441                         off = i * type->ncols + j;
 1442                         if (mem[off].second != 1) {
 1443                                 scr->encoding = mem[off].enc;
 1444                                 vga_raster_putchar(scr, i, j, mem[off].ch,
 1445                                     mem[off].attr);
 1446                         }
 1447                 }
 1448         }
 1449         scr->encoding = tmp;
 1450 }
 1451 
 1452 void
 1453 vga_raster_setscreentype(struct vga_config *vc,
 1454     const struct wsscreen_descr *type)
 1455 {
 1456         struct vga_handle *vh = &vc->hdl;
 1457         struct vga_moderegs moderegs;
 1458 
 1459         vga_setup_regs((struct videomode *)type->modecookie, &moderegs);
 1460         vga_set_mode(vh, &moderegs);
 1461 }
 1462 
 1463 #ifdef WSDISPLAY_CUSTOM_OUTPUT
 1464 void
 1465 vga_raster_replaceattr(void *id, long oldattr, long newattr)
 1466 {
 1467         struct vgascreen *scr = id;
 1468         const struct wsscreen_descr *type = scr->type;
 1469         int off;
 1470 
 1471         for (off = 0; off < type->nrows * type->ncols; off++) {
 1472                 if (scr->mem[off].attr == oldattr)
 1473                         scr->mem[off].attr = newattr;
 1474         }
 1475 
 1476         /* Repaint the whole screen, if needed */
 1477         if (scr->active)
 1478                 vga_restore_screen(scr, type, scr->mem);
 1479 }
 1480 #endif /* WSDISPLAY_CUSTOM_OUTPUT */
 1481 
 1482 void
 1483 vga_resume(struct vga_softc *sc)
 1484 {
 1485 #ifdef VGA_RESET_ON_RESUME
 1486         vga_initregs(&sc->sc_vc->hdl);
 1487 #endif
 1488 }

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