1 /*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2006 IronPort Systems Inc. <ambrisko@ironport.com>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/8.4/sys/dev/ipmi/ipmi_kcs.c 182321 2008-08-28 02:11:04Z jhb $");
29
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/systm.h>
32 #include <sys/bus.h>
33 #include <sys/condvar.h>
34 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/kthread.h>
37 #include <sys/rman.h>
38 #include <sys/selinfo.h>
39 #include <machine/bus.h>
40
41 #ifdef LOCAL_MODULE
42 #include <ipmi.h>
43 #include <ipmivars.h>
44 #else
45 #include <sys/ipmi.h>
46 #include <dev/ipmi/ipmivars.h>
47 #endif
48
49 static void kcs_clear_obf(struct ipmi_softc *, int);
50 static void kcs_error(struct ipmi_softc *);
51 static int kcs_wait_for_ibf(struct ipmi_softc *, int);
52 static int kcs_wait_for_obf(struct ipmi_softc *, int);
53
54 static int
55 kcs_wait_for_ibf(struct ipmi_softc *sc, int state)
56 {
57 int status, start = ticks;
58
59 status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
60 if (state == 0) {
61 /* WAIT FOR IBF = 0 */
62 while (ticks - start < MAX_TIMEOUT && status & KCS_STATUS_IBF) {
63 DELAY(100);
64 status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
65 }
66 } else {
67 /* WAIT FOR IBF = 1 */
68 while (ticks - start < MAX_TIMEOUT &&
69 !(status & KCS_STATUS_IBF)) {
70 DELAY(100);
71 status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
72 }
73 }
74 return (status);
75 }
76
77 static int
78 kcs_wait_for_obf(struct ipmi_softc *sc, int state)
79 {
80 int status, start = ticks;
81
82 status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
83 if (state == 0) {
84 /* WAIT FOR OBF = 0 */
85 while (ticks - start < MAX_TIMEOUT && status & KCS_STATUS_OBF) {
86 DELAY(100);
87 status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
88 }
89 } else {
90 /* WAIT FOR OBF = 1 */
91 while (ticks - start < MAX_TIMEOUT &&
92 !(status & KCS_STATUS_OBF)) {
93 DELAY(100);
94 status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
95 }
96 }
97 return (status);
98 }
99
100 static void
101 kcs_clear_obf(struct ipmi_softc *sc, int status)
102 {
103 int data;
104
105 /* Clear OBF */
106 if (status & KCS_STATUS_OBF) {
107 data = INB(sc, KCS_DATA);
108 }
109 }
110
111 static void
112 kcs_error(struct ipmi_softc *sc)
113 {
114 int retry, status;
115 u_char data;
116
117 for (retry = 0; retry < 2; retry++) {
118
119 /* Wait for IBF = 0 */
120 status = kcs_wait_for_ibf(sc, 0);
121
122 /* ABORT */
123 OUTB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS, KCS_CONTROL_GET_STATUS_ABORT);
124
125 /* Wait for IBF = 0 */
126 status = kcs_wait_for_ibf(sc, 0);
127
128 /* Clear OBF */
129 kcs_clear_obf(sc, status);
130
131 if (status & KCS_STATUS_OBF) {
132 data = INB(sc, KCS_DATA);
133 if (data != 0)
134 device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev,
135 "KCS Error Data %02x\n", data);
136 }
137
138 /* 0x00 to DATA_IN */
139 OUTB(sc, KCS_DATA, 0x00);
140
141 /* Wait for IBF = 0 */
142 status = kcs_wait_for_ibf(sc, 0);
143
144 if (KCS_STATUS_STATE(status) == KCS_STATUS_STATE_READ) {
145
146 /* Wait for OBF = 1 */
147 status = kcs_wait_for_obf(sc, 1);
148
149 /* Read error status */
150 data = INB(sc, KCS_DATA);
151 if (data != 0)
152 device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS error: %02x\n",
153 data);
154
155 /* Write READ into Data_in */
156 OUTB(sc, KCS_DATA, KCS_DATA_IN_READ);
157
158 /* Wait for IBF = 0 */
159 status = kcs_wait_for_ibf(sc, 0);
160 }
161
162 /* IDLE STATE */
163 if (KCS_STATUS_STATE(status) == KCS_STATUS_STATE_IDLE) {
164 /* Wait for OBF = 1 */
165 status = kcs_wait_for_obf(sc, 1);
166
167 /* Clear OBF */
168 kcs_clear_obf(sc, status);
169 return;
170 }
171 }
172 device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: Error retry exhausted\n");
173 }
174
175 /*
176 * Start to write a request. Waits for IBF to clear and then sends the
177 * WR_START command.
178 */
179 static int
180 kcs_start_write(struct ipmi_softc *sc)
181 {
182 int retry, status;
183
184 for (retry = 0; retry < 10; retry++) {
185 /* Wait for IBF = 0 */
186 status = kcs_wait_for_ibf(sc, 0);
187
188 /* Clear OBF */
189 kcs_clear_obf(sc, status);
190
191 /* Write start to command */
192 OUTB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS, KCS_CONTROL_WRITE_START);
193
194 /* Wait for IBF = 0 */
195 status = kcs_wait_for_ibf(sc, 0);
196 if (KCS_STATUS_STATE(status) == KCS_STATUS_STATE_WRITE)
197 break;
198 DELAY(1000000);
199 }
200
201 if (KCS_STATUS_STATE(status) != KCS_STATUS_STATE_WRITE)
202 /* error state */
203 return (0);
204
205 /* Clear OBF */
206 kcs_clear_obf(sc, status);
207
208 return (1);
209 }
210
211 /*
212 * Write a byte of the request message, excluding the last byte of the
213 * message which requires special handling.
214 */
215 static int
216 kcs_write_byte(struct ipmi_softc *sc, u_char data)
217 {
218 int status;
219
220 /* Data to Data */
221 OUTB(sc, KCS_DATA, data);
222
223 /* Wait for IBF = 0 */
224 status = kcs_wait_for_ibf(sc, 0);
225
226 if (KCS_STATUS_STATE(status) != KCS_STATUS_STATE_WRITE)
227 return (0);
228
229 /* Clear OBF */
230 kcs_clear_obf(sc, status);
231 return (1);
232 }
233
234 /*
235 * Write the last byte of a request message.
236 */
237 static int
238 kcs_write_last_byte(struct ipmi_softc *sc, u_char data)
239 {
240 int status;
241
242 /* Write end to command */
243 OUTB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS, KCS_CONTROL_WRITE_END);
244
245 /* Wait for IBF = 0 */
246 status = kcs_wait_for_ibf(sc, 0);
247
248 if (KCS_STATUS_STATE(status) != KCS_STATUS_STATE_WRITE)
249 /* error state */
250 return (0);
251
252 /* Clear OBF */
253 kcs_clear_obf(sc, status);
254
255 /* Send data byte to DATA. */
256 OUTB(sc, KCS_DATA, data);
257 return (1);
258 }
259
260 /*
261 * Read one byte of the reply message.
262 */
263 static int
264 kcs_read_byte(struct ipmi_softc *sc, u_char *data)
265 {
266 int status;
267 u_char dummy;
268
269 /* Wait for IBF = 0 */
270 status = kcs_wait_for_ibf(sc, 0);
271
272 /* Read State */
273 if (KCS_STATUS_STATE(status) == KCS_STATUS_STATE_READ) {
274
275 /* Wait for OBF = 1 */
276 status = kcs_wait_for_obf(sc, 1);
277
278 /* Read Data_out */
279 *data = INB(sc, KCS_DATA);
280
281 /* Write READ into Data_in */
282 OUTB(sc, KCS_DATA, KCS_DATA_IN_READ);
283 return (1);
284 }
285
286 /* Idle State */
287 if (KCS_STATUS_STATE(status) == KCS_STATUS_STATE_IDLE) {
288
289 /* Wait for OBF = 1*/
290 status = kcs_wait_for_obf(sc, 1);
291
292 /* Read Dummy */
293 dummy = INB(sc, KCS_DATA);
294 return (2);
295 }
296
297 /* Error State */
298 return (0);
299 }
300
301 /*
302 * Send a request message and collect the reply. Returns true if we
303 * succeed.
304 */
305 static int
306 kcs_polled_request(struct ipmi_softc *sc, struct ipmi_request *req)
307 {
308 u_char *cp, data;
309 int i, state;
310
311 /* Send the request. */
312 if (!kcs_start_write(sc)) {
313 device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: Failed to start write\n");
314 goto fail;
315 }
316 #ifdef KCS_DEBUG
317 device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: WRITE_START... ok\n");
318 #endif
319
320 if (!kcs_write_byte(sc, req->ir_addr)) {
321 device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: Failed to write address\n");
322 goto fail;
323 }
324 #ifdef KCS_DEBUG
325 device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: Wrote address: %02x\n", req->ir_addr);
326 #endif
327
328 if (req->ir_requestlen == 0) {
329 if (!kcs_write_last_byte(sc, req->ir_command)) {
330 device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev,
331 "KCS: Failed to write command\n");
332 goto fail;
333 }
334 #ifdef KCS_DEBUG
335 device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: Wrote command: %02x\n",
336 req->ir_command);
337 #endif
338 } else {
339 if (!kcs_write_byte(sc, req->ir_command)) {
340 device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev,
341 "KCS: Failed to write command\n");
342 goto fail;
343 }
344 #ifdef KCS_DEBUG
345 device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: Wrote command: %02x\n",
346 req->ir_command);
347 #endif
348
349 cp = req->ir_request;
350 for (i = 0; i < req->ir_requestlen - 1; i++) {
351 if (!kcs_write_byte(sc, *cp++)) {
352 device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev,
353 "KCS: Failed to write data byte %d\n",
354 i + 1);
355 goto fail;
356 }
357 #ifdef KCS_DEBUG
358 device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: Wrote data: %02x\n",
359 cp[-1]);
360 #endif
361 }
362
363 if (!kcs_write_last_byte(sc, *cp)) {
364 device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev,
365 "KCS: Failed to write last dta byte\n");
366 goto fail;
367 }
368 #ifdef KCS_DEBUG
369 device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: Wrote last data: %02x\n",
370 *cp);
371 #endif
372 }
373
374 /* Read the reply. First, read the NetFn/LUN. */
375 if (kcs_read_byte(sc, &data) != 1) {
376 device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: Failed to read address\n");
377 goto fail;
378 }
379 #ifdef KCS_DEBUG
380 device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: Read address: %02x\n", data);
381 #endif
382 if (data != IPMI_REPLY_ADDR(req->ir_addr)) {
383 device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: Reply address mismatch\n");
384 goto fail;
385 }
386
387 /* Next we read the command. */
388 if (kcs_read_byte(sc, &data) != 1) {
389 device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: Failed to read command\n");
390 goto fail;
391 }
392 #ifdef KCS_DEBUG
393 device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: Read command: %02x\n", data);
394 #endif
395 if (data != req->ir_command) {
396 device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: Command mismatch\n");
397 goto fail;
398 }
399
400 /* Next we read the completion code. */
401 if (kcs_read_byte(sc, &req->ir_compcode) != 1) {
402 device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev,
403 "KCS: Failed to read completion code\n");
404 goto fail;
405 }
406 #ifdef KCS_DEBUG
407 device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: Read completion code: %02x\n",
408 req->ir_compcode);
409 #endif
410
411 /* Finally, read the reply from the BMC. */
412 i = 0;
413 for (;;) {
414 state = kcs_read_byte(sc, &data);
415 if (state == 0) {
416 device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev,
417 "KCS: Read failed on byte %d\n", i + 1);
418 goto fail;
419 }
420 if (state == 2)
421 break;
422 if (i < req->ir_replybuflen) {
423 req->ir_reply[i] = data;
424 #ifdef KCS_DEBUG
425 device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: Read data %02x\n",
426 data);
427 } else {
428 device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev,
429 "KCS: Read short %02x byte %d\n", data, i + 1);
430 #endif
431 }
432 i++;
433 }
434 req->ir_replylen = i;
435 #ifdef KCS_DEBUG
436 device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: READ finished (%d bytes)\n", i);
437 if (req->ir_replybuflen < i)
438 #else
439 if (req->ir_replybuflen < i && req->ir_replybuflen != 0)
440 #endif
441 device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev,
442 "KCS: Read short: %zd buffer, %d actual\n",
443 req->ir_replybuflen, i);
444 return (1);
445 fail:
446 kcs_error(sc);
447 return (0);
448 }
449
450 static void
451 kcs_loop(void *arg)
452 {
453 struct ipmi_softc *sc = arg;
454 struct ipmi_request *req;
455 int i, ok;
456
457 IPMI_LOCK(sc);
458 while ((req = ipmi_dequeue_request(sc)) != NULL) {
459 ok = 0;
460 for (i = 0; i < 3 && !ok; i++)
461 ok = kcs_polled_request(sc, req);
462 if (ok)
463 req->ir_error = 0;
464 else
465 req->ir_error = EIO;
466 ipmi_complete_request(sc, req);
467 }
468 IPMI_UNLOCK(sc);
469 kproc_exit(0);
470 }
471
472 static int
473 kcs_startup(struct ipmi_softc *sc)
474 {
475
476 return (kproc_create(kcs_loop, sc, &sc->ipmi_kthread, 0, 0, "%s: kcs",
477 device_get_nameunit(sc->ipmi_dev)));
478 }
479
480 int
481 ipmi_kcs_attach(struct ipmi_softc *sc)
482 {
483 int status;
484
485 /* Setup function pointers. */
486 sc->ipmi_startup = kcs_startup;
487 sc->ipmi_enqueue_request = ipmi_polled_enqueue_request;
488
489 /* See if we can talk to the controller. */
490 status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
491 if (status == 0xff) {
492 device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "couldn't find it\n");
493 return (ENXIO);
494 }
495
496 #ifdef KCS_DEBUG
497 device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: initial state: %02x\n", status);
498 #endif
499 if (status & KCS_STATUS_OBF ||
500 KCS_STATUS_STATE(status) != KCS_STATUS_STATE_IDLE)
501 kcs_error(sc);
502
503 return (0);
504 }
505
506 /*
507 * Determine the alignment automatically for a PCI attachment. In this case,
508 * any unused bytes will return 0x00 when read. We make use of the C/D bit
509 * in the CTL_STS register to try to start a GET_STATUS transaction. When
510 * we write the command, that bit should be set, so we should get a non-zero
511 * value back when we read CTL_STS if the offset we are testing is the CTL_STS
512 * register.
513 */
514 int
515 ipmi_kcs_probe_align(struct ipmi_softc *sc)
516 {
517 int data, status;
518
519 sc->ipmi_io_spacing = 1;
520 retry:
521 #ifdef KCS_DEBUG
522 device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "Trying KCS align %d... ", sc->ipmi_io_spacing);
523 #endif
524
525 /* Wait for IBF = 0 */
526 status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
527 while (status & KCS_STATUS_IBF) {
528 DELAY(100);
529 status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
530 }
531
532 OUTB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS, KCS_CONTROL_GET_STATUS_ABORT);
533
534 /* Wait for IBF = 0 */
535 status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
536 while (status & KCS_STATUS_IBF) {
537 DELAY(100);
538 status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
539 }
540
541 /* If we got 0x00 back, then this must not be the CTL_STS register. */
542 if (status == 0) {
543 #ifdef KCS_DEBUG
544 printf("failed\n");
545 #endif
546 sc->ipmi_io_spacing <<= 1;
547 if (sc->ipmi_io_spacing > 4)
548 return (0);
549 goto retry;
550 }
551 #ifdef KCS_DEBUG
552 printf("ok\n");
553 #endif
554
555 /* Finish out the transaction. */
556
557 /* Clear OBF */
558 if (status & KCS_STATUS_OBF)
559 data = INB(sc, KCS_DATA);
560
561 /* 0x00 to DATA_IN */
562 OUTB(sc, KCS_DATA, 0);
563
564 /* Wait for IBF = 0 */
565 status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
566 while (status & KCS_STATUS_IBF) {
567 DELAY(100);
568 status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
569 }
570
571 if (KCS_STATUS_STATE(status) == KCS_STATUS_STATE_READ) {
572 /* Wait for IBF = 1 */
573 while (!(status & KCS_STATUS_OBF)) {
574 DELAY(100);
575 status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
576 }
577
578 /* Read error status. */
579 data = INB(sc, KCS_DATA);
580
581 /* Write dummy READ to DATA_IN. */
582 OUTB(sc, KCS_DATA, KCS_DATA_IN_READ);
583
584 /* Wait for IBF = 0 */
585 status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
586 while (status & KCS_STATUS_IBF) {
587 DELAY(100);
588 status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
589 }
590 }
591
592 if (KCS_STATUS_STATE(status) == KCS_STATUS_STATE_IDLE) {
593 /* Wait for IBF = 1 */
594 while (!(status & KCS_STATUS_OBF)) {
595 DELAY(100);
596 status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
597 }
598
599 /* Clear OBF */
600 if (status & KCS_STATUS_OBF)
601 data = INB(sc, KCS_DATA);
602 } else
603 device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS probe: end state %x\n",
604 KCS_STATUS_STATE(status));
605
606 return (1);
607 }
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