The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/ipw/if_ipw.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 2004-2006
    5  *      Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>. All rights reserved.
    6  * Copyright (c) 2006 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
    7  * Copyright (c) 2007 Andrew Thompson <thompsa@FreeBSD.org>
    8  *
    9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   11  * are met:
   12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   13  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
   14  *    disclaimer.
   15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   18  *
   19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   30  */
   31 
   32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   34 
   35 /*-
   36  * Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2100 MiniPCI driver
   37  * http://www.intel.com/network/connectivity/products/wireless/prowireless_mobile.htm
   38  */
   39 
   40 #include <sys/param.h>
   41 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   42 #include <sys/sockio.h>
   43 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   45 #include <sys/socket.h>
   46 #include <sys/systm.h>
   47 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   48 #include <sys/queue.h>
   49 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
   50 #include <sys/module.h>
   51 #include <sys/bus.h>
   52 #include <sys/endian.h>
   53 #include <sys/linker.h>
   54 #include <sys/firmware.h>
   55 
   56 #include <machine/bus.h>
   57 #include <machine/resource.h>
   58 #include <sys/rman.h>
   59 
   60 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
   61 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
   62 
   63 #include <net/bpf.h>
   64 #include <net/if.h>
   65 #include <net/if_var.h>
   66 #include <net/if_arp.h>
   67 #include <net/ethernet.h>
   68 #include <net/if_dl.h>
   69 #include <net/if_media.h>
   70 #include <net/if_types.h>
   71 
   72 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
   73 #include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
   74 
   75 #include <netinet/in.h>
   76 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
   77 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
   78 #include <netinet/ip.h>
   79 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
   80 
   81 #include <dev/ipw/if_ipwreg.h>
   82 #include <dev/ipw/if_ipwvar.h>
   83 
   84 #define IPW_DEBUG
   85 #ifdef IPW_DEBUG
   86 #define DPRINTF(x)      do { if (ipw_debug > 0) printf x; } while (0)
   87 #define DPRINTFN(n, x)  do { if (ipw_debug >= (n)) printf x; } while (0)
   88 int ipw_debug = 0;
   89 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, ipw, CTLFLAG_RW, &ipw_debug, 0, "ipw debug level");
   90 #else
   91 #define DPRINTF(x)
   92 #define DPRINTFN(n, x)
   93 #endif
   94 
   95 MODULE_DEPEND(ipw, pci,  1, 1, 1);
   96 MODULE_DEPEND(ipw, wlan, 1, 1, 1);
   97 MODULE_DEPEND(ipw, firmware, 1, 1, 1);
   98 
   99 struct ipw_ident {
  100         uint16_t        vendor;
  101         uint16_t        device;
  102         const char      *name;
  103 };
  104 
  105 static const struct ipw_ident ipw_ident_table[] = {
  106         { 0x8086, 0x1043, "Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2100 MiniPCI" },
  107 
  108         { 0, 0, NULL }
  109 };
  110 
  111 static struct ieee80211vap *ipw_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *,
  112                     const char [IFNAMSIZ], int, enum ieee80211_opmode, int,
  113                     const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
  114                     const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]);
  115 static void     ipw_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *);
  116 static int      ipw_dma_alloc(struct ipw_softc *);
  117 static void     ipw_release(struct ipw_softc *);
  118 static void     ipw_media_status(if_t, struct ifmediareq *);
  119 static int      ipw_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
  120 static uint16_t ipw_read_prom_word(struct ipw_softc *, uint8_t);
  121 static uint16_t ipw_read_chanmask(struct ipw_softc *);
  122 static void     ipw_rx_cmd_intr(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_soft_buf *);
  123 static void     ipw_rx_newstate_intr(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_soft_buf *);
  124 static void     ipw_rx_data_intr(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_status *,
  125                     struct ipw_soft_bd *, struct ipw_soft_buf *);
  126 static void     ipw_rx_intr(struct ipw_softc *);
  127 static void     ipw_release_sbd(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_soft_bd *);
  128 static void     ipw_tx_intr(struct ipw_softc *);
  129 static void     ipw_intr(void *);
  130 static void     ipw_dma_map_addr(void *, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int);
  131 static const char * ipw_cmdname(int);
  132 static int      ipw_cmd(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t, void *, uint32_t);
  133 static int      ipw_tx_start(struct ipw_softc *, struct mbuf *,
  134                     struct ieee80211_node *);
  135 static int      ipw_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
  136                     const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
  137 static int      ipw_transmit(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *);
  138 static void     ipw_start(struct ipw_softc *);
  139 static void     ipw_watchdog(void *);
  140 static void     ipw_parent(struct ieee80211com *);
  141 static void     ipw_stop_master(struct ipw_softc *);
  142 static int      ipw_enable(struct ipw_softc *);
  143 static int      ipw_disable(struct ipw_softc *);
  144 static int      ipw_reset(struct ipw_softc *);
  145 static int      ipw_load_ucode(struct ipw_softc *, const char *, int);
  146 static int      ipw_load_firmware(struct ipw_softc *, const char *, int);
  147 static int      ipw_config(struct ipw_softc *);
  148 static void     ipw_assoc(struct ieee80211com *, struct ieee80211vap *);
  149 static void     ipw_disassoc(struct ieee80211com *, struct ieee80211vap *);
  150 static void     ipw_init_task(void *, int);
  151 static void     ipw_init(void *);
  152 static void     ipw_init_locked(struct ipw_softc *);
  153 static void     ipw_stop(void *);
  154 static void     ipw_stop_locked(struct ipw_softc *);
  155 static int      ipw_sysctl_stats(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
  156 static int      ipw_sysctl_radio(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
  157 static uint32_t ipw_read_table1(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t);
  158 static void     ipw_write_table1(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t);
  159 #if 0
  160 static int      ipw_read_table2(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t, void *,
  161                     uint32_t *);
  162 static void     ipw_read_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *, bus_size_t, uint8_t *,
  163                     bus_size_t);
  164 #endif
  165 static void     ipw_write_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *, bus_size_t,
  166                     const uint8_t *, bus_size_t);
  167 static int      ipw_scan(struct ipw_softc *);
  168 static void     ipw_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *);
  169 static void     ipw_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *);
  170 static void     ipw_getradiocaps(struct ieee80211com *, int, int *,
  171                     struct ieee80211_channel[]);
  172 static void     ipw_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *);
  173 static void     ipw_scan_curchan(struct ieee80211_scan_state *,
  174                     unsigned long maxdwell);
  175 static void     ipw_scan_mindwell(struct ieee80211_scan_state *);
  176 
  177 static int ipw_probe(device_t);
  178 static int ipw_attach(device_t);
  179 static int ipw_detach(device_t);
  180 static int ipw_shutdown(device_t);
  181 static int ipw_suspend(device_t);
  182 static int ipw_resume(device_t);
  183 
  184 static device_method_t ipw_methods[] = {
  185         /* Device interface */
  186         DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         ipw_probe),
  187         DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        ipw_attach),
  188         DEVMETHOD(device_detach,        ipw_detach),
  189         DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,      ipw_shutdown),
  190         DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,       ipw_suspend),
  191         DEVMETHOD(device_resume,        ipw_resume),
  192 
  193         DEVMETHOD_END
  194 };
  195 
  196 static driver_t ipw_driver = {
  197         "ipw",
  198         ipw_methods,
  199         sizeof (struct ipw_softc)
  200 };
  201 
  202 DRIVER_MODULE(ipw, pci, ipw_driver, NULL, NULL);
  203 MODULE_PNP_INFO("U16:vendor;U16:device;D:#", pci, ipw, ipw_ident_table,
  204     nitems(ipw_ident_table) - 1);
  205 
  206 MODULE_VERSION(ipw, 1);
  207 
  208 static int
  209 ipw_probe(device_t dev)
  210 {
  211         const struct ipw_ident *ident;
  212 
  213         for (ident = ipw_ident_table; ident->name != NULL; ident++) {
  214                 if (pci_get_vendor(dev) == ident->vendor &&
  215                     pci_get_device(dev) == ident->device) {
  216                         device_set_desc(dev, ident->name);
  217                         return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
  218                 }
  219         }
  220         return ENXIO;
  221 }
  222 
  223 /* Base Address Register */
  224 static int
  225 ipw_attach(device_t dev)
  226 {
  227         struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  228         struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
  229         uint16_t val;
  230         int error, i;
  231 
  232         sc->sc_dev = dev;
  233 
  234         mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
  235             MTX_DEF | MTX_RECURSE);
  236         mbufq_init(&sc->sc_snd, ifqmaxlen);
  237         TASK_INIT(&sc->sc_init_task, 0, ipw_init_task, sc);
  238         callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_wdtimer, &sc->sc_mtx, 0);
  239 
  240         pci_write_config(dev, 0x41, 0, 1);
  241 
  242         /* enable bus-mastering */
  243         pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
  244 
  245         i = PCIR_BAR(0);
  246         sc->mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &i, RF_ACTIVE);
  247         if (sc->mem == NULL) {
  248                 device_printf(dev, "could not allocate memory resource\n");
  249                 goto fail;
  250         }
  251 
  252         sc->sc_st = rman_get_bustag(sc->mem);
  253         sc->sc_sh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->mem);
  254 
  255         i = 0;
  256         sc->irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &i,
  257             RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
  258         if (sc->irq == NULL) {
  259                 device_printf(dev, "could not allocate interrupt resource\n");
  260                 goto fail1;
  261         }
  262 
  263         if (ipw_reset(sc) != 0) {
  264                 device_printf(dev, "could not reset adapter\n");
  265                 goto fail2;
  266         }
  267 
  268         if (ipw_dma_alloc(sc) != 0) {
  269                 device_printf(dev, "could not allocate DMA resources\n");
  270                 goto fail2;
  271         }
  272 
  273         ic->ic_softc = sc;
  274         ic->ic_name = device_get_nameunit(dev);
  275         ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;
  276         ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_DS;
  277 
  278         /* set device capabilities */
  279         ic->ic_caps =
  280                   IEEE80211_C_STA               /* station mode supported */
  281                 | IEEE80211_C_IBSS              /* IBSS mode supported */
  282                 | IEEE80211_C_MONITOR           /* monitor mode supported */
  283                 | IEEE80211_C_PMGT              /* power save supported */
  284                 | IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE        /* short preamble supported */
  285                 | IEEE80211_C_WPA               /* 802.11i supported */
  286                 ;
  287 
  288         /* read MAC address from EEPROM */
  289         val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_MAC + 0);
  290         ic->ic_macaddr[0] = val >> 8;
  291         ic->ic_macaddr[1] = val & 0xff;
  292         val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_MAC + 1);
  293         ic->ic_macaddr[2] = val >> 8;
  294         ic->ic_macaddr[3] = val & 0xff;
  295         val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_MAC + 2);
  296         ic->ic_macaddr[4] = val >> 8;
  297         ic->ic_macaddr[5] = val & 0xff;
  298 
  299         sc->chanmask = ipw_read_chanmask(sc);
  300         ipw_getradiocaps(ic, IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX, &ic->ic_nchans,
  301             ic->ic_channels);
  302 
  303         /* check support for radio transmitter switch in EEPROM */
  304         if (!(ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_RADIO) & 8))
  305                 sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_HAS_RADIO_SWITCH;
  306 
  307         ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
  308         ic->ic_scan_start = ipw_scan_start;
  309         ic->ic_scan_end = ipw_scan_end;
  310         ic->ic_getradiocaps = ipw_getradiocaps;
  311         ic->ic_set_channel = ipw_set_channel;
  312         ic->ic_scan_curchan = ipw_scan_curchan;
  313         ic->ic_scan_mindwell = ipw_scan_mindwell;
  314         ic->ic_raw_xmit = ipw_raw_xmit;
  315         ic->ic_vap_create = ipw_vap_create;
  316         ic->ic_vap_delete = ipw_vap_delete;
  317         ic->ic_transmit = ipw_transmit;
  318         ic->ic_parent = ipw_parent;
  319 
  320         ieee80211_radiotap_attach(ic,
  321             &sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_txtap),
  322                 IPW_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT,
  323             &sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_rxtap),
  324                 IPW_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
  325 
  326         /*
  327          * Add a few sysctl knobs.
  328          */
  329         SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
  330             SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "radio",
  331             CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT, sc, 0,
  332             ipw_sysctl_radio, "I",
  333             "radio transmitter switch state (0=off, 1=on)");
  334 
  335         SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
  336             SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "stats",
  337             CTLTYPE_OPAQUE | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT, sc, 0,
  338             ipw_sysctl_stats, "S", "statistics");
  339 
  340         /*
  341          * Hook our interrupt after all initialization is complete.
  342          */
  343         error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->irq, INTR_TYPE_NET | INTR_MPSAFE,
  344             NULL, ipw_intr, sc, &sc->sc_ih);
  345         if (error != 0) {
  346                 device_printf(dev, "could not set up interrupt\n");
  347                 goto fail3;
  348         }
  349 
  350         if (bootverbose)
  351                 ieee80211_announce(ic);
  352 
  353         return 0;
  354 fail3:
  355         ipw_release(sc);
  356 fail2:
  357         bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, rman_get_rid(sc->irq), sc->irq);
  358 fail1:
  359         bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, rman_get_rid(sc->mem),
  360             sc->mem);
  361 fail:
  362         mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
  363         return ENXIO;
  364 }
  365 
  366 static int
  367 ipw_detach(device_t dev)
  368 {
  369         struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  370         struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
  371 
  372         bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->irq, sc->sc_ih);
  373 
  374         ieee80211_draintask(ic, &sc->sc_init_task);
  375         ipw_stop(sc);
  376 
  377         ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
  378 
  379         callout_drain(&sc->sc_wdtimer);
  380         mbufq_drain(&sc->sc_snd);
  381 
  382         ipw_release(sc);
  383 
  384         bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, rman_get_rid(sc->irq), sc->irq);
  385 
  386         bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, rman_get_rid(sc->mem),
  387             sc->mem);
  388 
  389         if (sc->sc_firmware != NULL) {
  390                 firmware_put(sc->sc_firmware, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
  391                 sc->sc_firmware = NULL;
  392         }
  393 
  394         mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
  395 
  396         return 0;
  397 }
  398 
  399 static struct ieee80211vap *
  400 ipw_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *ic, const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit,
  401     enum ieee80211_opmode opmode, int flags,
  402     const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
  403     const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
  404 {
  405         struct ipw_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
  406         struct ipw_vap *ivp;
  407         struct ieee80211vap *vap;
  408         const struct firmware *fp;
  409         const struct ipw_firmware_hdr *hdr;
  410         const char *imagename;
  411 
  412         if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ic->ic_vaps))         /* only one at a time */
  413                 return NULL;
  414 
  415         switch (opmode) {
  416         case IEEE80211_M_STA:
  417                 imagename = "ipw_bss";
  418                 break;
  419         case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
  420                 imagename = "ipw_ibss";
  421                 break;
  422         case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
  423                 imagename = "ipw_monitor";
  424                 break;
  425         default:
  426                 return NULL;
  427         }
  428 
  429         /*
  430          * Load firmware image using the firmware(9) subsystem.  Doing
  431          * this unlocked is ok since we're single-threaded by the
  432          * 802.11 layer.
  433          */
  434         if (sc->sc_firmware == NULL ||
  435             strcmp(sc->sc_firmware->name, imagename) != 0) {
  436                 if (sc->sc_firmware != NULL)
  437                         firmware_put(sc->sc_firmware, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
  438                 sc->sc_firmware = firmware_get(imagename);
  439         }
  440         if (sc->sc_firmware == NULL) {
  441                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
  442                     "could not load firmware image '%s'\n", imagename);
  443                 return NULL;
  444         }
  445         fp = sc->sc_firmware;
  446         if (fp->datasize < sizeof *hdr) {
  447                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
  448                     "firmware image too short %zu\n", fp->datasize);
  449                 firmware_put(sc->sc_firmware, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
  450                 sc->sc_firmware = NULL;
  451                 return NULL;
  452         }
  453         hdr = (const struct ipw_firmware_hdr *)fp->data;
  454         if (fp->datasize < sizeof *hdr + le32toh(hdr->mainsz) +
  455             le32toh(hdr->ucodesz)) {
  456                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
  457                     "firmware image too short %zu\n", fp->datasize);
  458                 firmware_put(sc->sc_firmware, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
  459                 sc->sc_firmware = NULL;
  460                 return NULL;
  461         }
  462 
  463         ivp = malloc(sizeof(struct ipw_vap), M_80211_VAP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
  464         vap = &ivp->vap;
  465 
  466         ieee80211_vap_setup(ic, vap, name, unit, opmode, flags, bssid);
  467         /* override with driver methods */
  468         ivp->newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
  469         vap->iv_newstate = ipw_newstate;
  470 
  471         /* complete setup */
  472         ieee80211_vap_attach(vap, ieee80211_media_change, ipw_media_status,
  473             mac);
  474         ic->ic_opmode = opmode;
  475         return vap;
  476 }
  477 
  478 static void
  479 ipw_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
  480 {
  481         struct ipw_vap *ivp = IPW_VAP(vap);
  482 
  483         ieee80211_vap_detach(vap);
  484         free(ivp, M_80211_VAP);
  485 }
  486 
  487 static int
  488 ipw_dma_alloc(struct ipw_softc *sc)
  489 {
  490         struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
  491         struct ipw_soft_hdr *shdr;
  492         struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
  493         bus_addr_t physaddr;
  494         int error, i;
  495 
  496         /*
  497          * Allocate parent DMA tag for subsequent allocations.
  498          */
  499         error = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(sc->sc_dev), 1, 0,
  500             BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
  501             BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_UNRESTRICTED,
  502             BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE_32BIT, 0, NULL, NULL, &sc->parent_dmat);
  503         if (error != 0) {
  504                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create parent DMA tag\n");
  505                 goto fail;
  506         }
  507 
  508         /*
  509          * Allocate and map tx ring.
  510          */
  511         error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->parent_dmat, 4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
  512             BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, IPW_TBD_SZ, 1, IPW_TBD_SZ, 0, NULL,
  513             NULL, &sc->tbd_dmat);
  514         if (error != 0) {
  515                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create tx ring DMA tag\n");
  516                 goto fail;
  517         }
  518 
  519         error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->tbd_dmat, (void **)&sc->tbd_list,
  520             BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &sc->tbd_map);
  521         if (error != 0) {
  522                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
  523                     "could not allocate tx ring DMA memory\n");
  524                 goto fail;
  525         }
  526 
  527         error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_map, sc->tbd_list,
  528             IPW_TBD_SZ, ipw_dma_map_addr, &sc->tbd_phys, 0);
  529         if (error != 0) {
  530                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map tx ring DMA memory\n");
  531                 goto fail;
  532         }
  533 
  534         /*
  535          * Allocate and map rx ring.
  536          */
  537         error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->parent_dmat, 4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
  538             BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, IPW_RBD_SZ, 1, IPW_RBD_SZ, 0, NULL,
  539             NULL, &sc->rbd_dmat);
  540         if (error != 0) {
  541                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create rx ring DMA tag\n");
  542                 goto fail;
  543         }
  544 
  545         error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->rbd_dmat, (void **)&sc->rbd_list,
  546             BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &sc->rbd_map);
  547         if (error != 0) {
  548                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
  549                     "could not allocate rx ring DMA memory\n");
  550                 goto fail;
  551         }
  552 
  553         error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map, sc->rbd_list,
  554             IPW_RBD_SZ, ipw_dma_map_addr, &sc->rbd_phys, 0);
  555         if (error != 0) {
  556                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map rx ring DMA memory\n");
  557                 goto fail;
  558         }
  559 
  560         /*
  561          * Allocate and map status ring.
  562          */
  563         error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->parent_dmat, 4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
  564             BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, IPW_STATUS_SZ, 1, IPW_STATUS_SZ, 0,
  565             NULL, NULL, &sc->status_dmat);
  566         if (error != 0) {
  567                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
  568                     "could not create status ring DMA tag\n");
  569                 goto fail;
  570         }
  571 
  572         error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->status_dmat, (void **)&sc->status_list,
  573             BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &sc->status_map);
  574         if (error != 0) {
  575                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
  576                     "could not allocate status ring DMA memory\n");
  577                 goto fail;
  578         }
  579 
  580         error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->status_dmat, sc->status_map,
  581             sc->status_list, IPW_STATUS_SZ, ipw_dma_map_addr, &sc->status_phys,
  582             0);
  583         if (error != 0) {
  584                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
  585                     "could not map status ring DMA memory\n");
  586                 goto fail;
  587         }
  588 
  589         /*
  590          * Allocate command DMA map.
  591          */
  592         error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->parent_dmat, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
  593             BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, sizeof (struct ipw_cmd), 1,
  594             sizeof (struct ipw_cmd), 0, NULL, NULL, &sc->cmd_dmat);
  595         if (error != 0) {
  596                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create command DMA tag\n");
  597                 goto fail;
  598         }
  599 
  600         error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->cmd_dmat, 0, &sc->cmd_map);
  601         if (error != 0) {
  602                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
  603                     "could not create command DMA map\n");
  604                 goto fail;
  605         }
  606 
  607         /*
  608          * Allocate headers DMA maps.
  609          */
  610         error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->parent_dmat, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
  611             BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, sizeof (struct ipw_hdr), 1,
  612             sizeof (struct ipw_hdr), 0, NULL, NULL, &sc->hdr_dmat);
  613         if (error != 0) {
  614                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create header DMA tag\n");
  615                 goto fail;
  616         }
  617 
  618         SLIST_INIT(&sc->free_shdr);
  619         for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++) {
  620                 shdr = &sc->shdr_list[i];
  621                 error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->hdr_dmat, 0, &shdr->map);
  622                 if (error != 0) {
  623                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
  624                             "could not create header DMA map\n");
  625                         goto fail;
  626                 }
  627                 SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_shdr, shdr, next);
  628         }
  629 
  630         /*
  631          * Allocate tx buffers DMA maps.
  632          */
  633         error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->parent_dmat, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
  634             BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, MCLBYTES, IPW_MAX_NSEG, MCLBYTES, 0,
  635             NULL, NULL, &sc->txbuf_dmat);
  636         if (error != 0) {
  637                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create tx DMA tag\n");
  638                 goto fail;
  639         }
  640 
  641         SLIST_INIT(&sc->free_sbuf);
  642         for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++) {
  643                 sbuf = &sc->tx_sbuf_list[i];
  644                 error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->txbuf_dmat, 0, &sbuf->map);
  645                 if (error != 0) {
  646                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
  647                             "could not create tx DMA map\n");
  648                         goto fail;
  649                 }
  650                 SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_sbuf, sbuf, next);
  651         }
  652 
  653         /*
  654          * Initialize tx ring.
  655          */
  656         for (i = 0; i < IPW_NTBD; i++) {
  657                 sbd = &sc->stbd_list[i];
  658                 sbd->bd = &sc->tbd_list[i];
  659                 sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_NOASSOC;
  660         }
  661 
  662         /*
  663          * Pre-allocate rx buffers and DMA maps.
  664          */
  665         error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->parent_dmat, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
  666             BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, MCLBYTES, 1, MCLBYTES, 0, NULL,
  667             NULL, &sc->rxbuf_dmat);
  668         if (error != 0) {
  669                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create rx DMA tag\n");
  670                 goto fail;
  671         }
  672 
  673         for (i = 0; i < IPW_NRBD; i++) {
  674                 sbd = &sc->srbd_list[i];
  675                 sbuf = &sc->rx_sbuf_list[i];
  676                 sbd->bd = &sc->rbd_list[i];
  677 
  678                 sbuf->m = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
  679                 if (sbuf->m == NULL) {
  680                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
  681                             "could not allocate rx mbuf\n");
  682                         error = ENOMEM;
  683                         goto fail;
  684                 }
  685 
  686                 error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->rxbuf_dmat, 0, &sbuf->map);
  687                 if (error != 0) {
  688                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
  689                             "could not create rx DMA map\n");
  690                         goto fail;
  691                 }
  692 
  693                 error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map,
  694                     mtod(sbuf->m, void *), MCLBYTES, ipw_dma_map_addr,
  695                     &physaddr, 0);
  696                 if (error != 0) {
  697                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
  698                             "could not map rx DMA memory\n");
  699                         goto fail;
  700                 }
  701 
  702                 sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA;
  703                 sbd->priv = sbuf;
  704                 sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
  705                 sbd->bd->len = htole32(MCLBYTES);
  706         }
  707 
  708         bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
  709 
  710         return 0;
  711 
  712 fail:   ipw_release(sc);
  713         return error;
  714 }
  715 
  716 static void
  717 ipw_release(struct ipw_softc *sc)
  718 {
  719         struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
  720         int i;
  721 
  722         if (sc->parent_dmat != NULL) {
  723                 bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->parent_dmat);
  724         }
  725 
  726         if (sc->tbd_dmat != NULL) {
  727                 bus_dmamap_unload(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_map);
  728                 bus_dmamem_free(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_list, sc->tbd_map);
  729                 bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->tbd_dmat);
  730         }
  731 
  732         if (sc->rbd_dmat != NULL) {
  733                 if (sc->rbd_list != NULL) {
  734                         bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map);
  735                         bus_dmamem_free(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_list,
  736                             sc->rbd_map);
  737                 }
  738                 bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->rbd_dmat);
  739         }
  740 
  741         if (sc->status_dmat != NULL) {
  742                 if (sc->status_list != NULL) {
  743                         bus_dmamap_unload(sc->status_dmat, sc->status_map);
  744                         bus_dmamem_free(sc->status_dmat, sc->status_list,
  745                             sc->status_map);
  746                 }
  747                 bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->status_dmat);
  748         }
  749 
  750         for (i = 0; i < IPW_NTBD; i++)
  751                 ipw_release_sbd(sc, &sc->stbd_list[i]);
  752 
  753         if (sc->cmd_dmat != NULL) {
  754                 bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map);
  755                 bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->cmd_dmat);
  756         }
  757 
  758         if (sc->hdr_dmat != NULL) {
  759                 for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++)
  760                         bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->hdr_dmat, sc->shdr_list[i].map);
  761                 bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->hdr_dmat);
  762         }
  763 
  764         if (sc->txbuf_dmat != NULL) {
  765                 for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++) {
  766                         bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->txbuf_dmat,
  767                             sc->tx_sbuf_list[i].map);
  768                 }
  769                 bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->txbuf_dmat);
  770         }
  771 
  772         if (sc->rxbuf_dmat != NULL) {
  773                 for (i = 0; i < IPW_NRBD; i++) {
  774                         sbuf = &sc->rx_sbuf_list[i];
  775                         if (sbuf->m != NULL) {
  776                                 bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map,
  777                                     BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
  778                                 bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
  779                                 m_freem(sbuf->m);
  780                         }
  781                         bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
  782                 }
  783                 bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->rxbuf_dmat);
  784         }
  785 }
  786 
  787 static int
  788 ipw_shutdown(device_t dev)
  789 {
  790         struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  791 
  792         ipw_stop(sc);
  793 
  794         return 0;
  795 }
  796 
  797 static int
  798 ipw_suspend(device_t dev)
  799 {
  800         struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  801         struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
  802 
  803         ieee80211_suspend_all(ic);
  804         return 0;
  805 }
  806 
  807 static int
  808 ipw_resume(device_t dev)
  809 {
  810         struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  811         struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
  812 
  813         pci_write_config(dev, 0x41, 0, 1);
  814 
  815         ieee80211_resume_all(ic);
  816         return 0;
  817 }
  818 
  819 static int
  820 ipw_cvtrate(int ipwrate)
  821 {
  822         switch (ipwrate) {
  823         case IPW_RATE_DS1:      return 2;
  824         case IPW_RATE_DS2:      return 4;
  825         case IPW_RATE_DS5:      return 11;
  826         case IPW_RATE_DS11:     return 22;
  827         }
  828         return 0;
  829 }
  830 
  831 /*
  832  * The firmware automatically adapts the transmit speed. We report its current
  833  * value here.
  834  */
  835 static void
  836 ipw_media_status(if_t ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
  837 {
  838         struct ieee80211vap *vap = if_getsoftc(ifp);
  839         struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
  840         struct ipw_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
  841 
  842         /* read current transmission rate from adapter */
  843         vap->iv_bss->ni_txrate = ipw_cvtrate(
  844             ipw_read_table1(sc, IPW_INFO_CURRENT_TX_RATE) & 0xf);
  845         ieee80211_media_status(ifp, imr);
  846 }
  847 
  848 static int
  849 ipw_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
  850 {
  851         struct ipw_vap *ivp = IPW_VAP(vap);
  852         struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
  853         struct ipw_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
  854         enum ieee80211_state ostate;
  855 
  856         DPRINTF(("%s: %s -> %s flags 0x%x\n", __func__,
  857                 ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state],
  858                 ieee80211_state_name[nstate], sc->flags));
  859 
  860         ostate = vap->iv_state;
  861         IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
  862 
  863         switch (nstate) {
  864         case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
  865                 if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
  866                         /*
  867                          * XXX when joining an ibss network we are called
  868                          * with a SCAN -> RUN transition on scan complete.
  869                          * Use that to call ipw_assoc.  On completing the
  870                          * join we are then called again with an AUTH -> RUN
  871                          * transition and we want to do nothing.  This is
  872                          * all totally bogus and needs to be redone.
  873                          */
  874                         if (ostate == IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
  875                                 ipw_assoc(ic, vap);
  876                 }
  877                 break;
  878 
  879         case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
  880                 if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATED)
  881                         ipw_disassoc(ic, vap);
  882                 break;
  883 
  884         case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
  885                 /*
  886                  * Move to ASSOC state after the ipw_assoc() call.  Firmware
  887                  * takes care of authentication, after the call we'll receive
  888                  * only an assoc response which would otherwise be discared
  889                  * if we are still in AUTH state.
  890                  */
  891                 nstate = IEEE80211_S_ASSOC;
  892                 ipw_assoc(ic, vap);
  893                 break;
  894 
  895         case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
  896                 /*
  897                  * If we are not transitioning from AUTH then resend the
  898                  * association request.
  899                  */
  900                 if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_AUTH)
  901                         ipw_assoc(ic, vap);
  902                 break;
  903 
  904         default:
  905                 break;
  906         }
  907         IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
  908         return ivp->newstate(vap, nstate, arg);
  909 }
  910 
  911 /*
  912  * Read 16 bits at address 'addr' from the serial EEPROM.
  913  */
  914 static uint16_t
  915 ipw_read_prom_word(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint8_t addr)
  916 {
  917         uint32_t tmp;
  918         uint16_t val;
  919         int n;
  920 
  921         /* clock C once before the first command */
  922         IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
  923         IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
  924         IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_C);
  925         IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
  926 
  927         /* write start bit (1) */
  928         IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D);
  929         IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D | IPW_EEPROM_C);
  930 
  931         /* write READ opcode (10) */
  932         IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D);
  933         IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D | IPW_EEPROM_C);
  934         IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
  935         IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_C);
  936 
  937         /* write address A7-A0 */
  938         for (n = 7; n >= 0; n--) {
  939                 IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S |
  940                     (((addr >> n) & 1) << IPW_EEPROM_SHIFT_D));
  941                 IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S |
  942                     (((addr >> n) & 1) << IPW_EEPROM_SHIFT_D) | IPW_EEPROM_C);
  943         }
  944 
  945         IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
  946 
  947         /* read data Q15-Q0 */
  948         val = 0;
  949         for (n = 15; n >= 0; n--) {
  950                 IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_C);
  951                 IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
  952                 tmp = MEM_READ_4(sc, IPW_MEM_EEPROM_CTL);
  953                 val |= ((tmp & IPW_EEPROM_Q) >> IPW_EEPROM_SHIFT_Q) << n;
  954         }
  955 
  956         IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
  957 
  958         /* clear Chip Select and clock C */
  959         IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
  960         IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
  961         IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_C);
  962 
  963         return le16toh(val);
  964 }
  965 
  966 static uint16_t
  967 ipw_read_chanmask(struct ipw_softc *sc)
  968 {
  969         uint16_t val;
  970 
  971         /* set supported .11b channels (read from EEPROM) */
  972         if ((val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_CHANNEL_LIST)) == 0)
  973                 val = 0x7ff;    /* default to channels 1-11 */
  974         val <<= 1;
  975 
  976         return (val);
  977 }
  978 
  979 static void
  980 ipw_rx_cmd_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf)
  981 {
  982         struct ipw_cmd *cmd;
  983 
  984         bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
  985 
  986         cmd = mtod(sbuf->m, struct ipw_cmd *);
  987 
  988         DPRINTFN(9, ("cmd ack'ed %s(%u, %u, %u, %u, %u)\n",
  989             ipw_cmdname(le32toh(cmd->type)), le32toh(cmd->type),
  990             le32toh(cmd->subtype), le32toh(cmd->seq), le32toh(cmd->len),
  991             le32toh(cmd->status)));
  992 
  993         sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_BUSY;
  994         wakeup(sc);
  995 }
  996 
  997 static void
  998 ipw_rx_newstate_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf)
  999 {
 1000 #define IEEESTATE(vap)  ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]
 1001         struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
 1002         struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
 1003         uint32_t state;
 1004 
 1005         bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
 1006 
 1007         state = le32toh(*mtod(sbuf->m, uint32_t *));
 1008 
 1009         switch (state) {
 1010         case IPW_STATE_ASSOCIATED:
 1011                 DPRINTFN(2, ("Association succeeded (%s flags 0x%x)\n",
 1012                         IEEESTATE(vap), sc->flags));
 1013                 /* XXX suppress state change in case the fw auto-associates */
 1014                 if ((sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATING) == 0) {
 1015                         DPRINTF(("Unexpected association (%s, flags 0x%x)\n",
 1016                                 IEEESTATE(vap), sc->flags));
 1017                         break;
 1018                 }
 1019                 sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATING;
 1020                 sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATED;
 1021                 break;
 1022 
 1023         case IPW_STATE_SCANNING:
 1024                 DPRINTFN(3, ("Scanning (%s flags 0x%x)\n",
 1025                         IEEESTATE(vap), sc->flags));
 1026                 /*
 1027                  * NB: Check driver state for association on assoc
 1028                  * loss as the firmware will immediately start to
 1029                  * scan and we would treat it as a beacon miss if
 1030                  * we checked the 802.11 layer state.
 1031                  */
 1032                 if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATED) {
 1033                         IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
 1034                         /* XXX probably need to issue disassoc to fw */
 1035                         ieee80211_beacon_miss(ic);
 1036                         IPW_LOCK(sc);
 1037                 }
 1038                 break;
 1039 
 1040         case IPW_STATE_SCAN_COMPLETE:
 1041                 /*
 1042                  * XXX For some reason scan requests generate scan
 1043                  * started + scan done events before any traffic is
 1044                  * received (e.g. probe response frames).  We work
 1045                  * around this by marking the HACK flag and skipping
 1046                  * the first scan complete event.
 1047                 */
 1048                 DPRINTFN(3, ("Scan complete (%s flags 0x%x)\n",
 1049                             IEEESTATE(vap), sc->flags));
 1050                 if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_HACK) {
 1051                         sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_HACK;
 1052                         break;
 1053                 }
 1054                 if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_SCANNING) {
 1055                         IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
 1056                         ieee80211_scan_done(vap);
 1057                         IPW_LOCK(sc);
 1058                         sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_SCANNING;
 1059                         sc->sc_scan_timer = 0;
 1060                 }
 1061                 break;
 1062 
 1063         case IPW_STATE_ASSOCIATION_LOST:
 1064                 DPRINTFN(2, ("Association lost (%s flags 0x%x)\n",
 1065                         IEEESTATE(vap), sc->flags));
 1066                 sc->flags &= ~(IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATING | IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATED);
 1067                 if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
 1068                         IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
 1069                         ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
 1070                         IPW_LOCK(sc);
 1071                 }
 1072                 break;
 1073 
 1074         case IPW_STATE_DISABLED:
 1075                 /* XXX? is this right? */
 1076                 sc->flags &= ~(IPW_FLAG_HACK | IPW_FLAG_SCANNING |
 1077                     IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATING | IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATED);
 1078                 DPRINTFN(2, ("Firmware disabled (%s flags 0x%x)\n",
 1079                         IEEESTATE(vap), sc->flags));
 1080                 break;
 1081 
 1082         case IPW_STATE_RADIO_DISABLED:
 1083                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "radio turned off\n");
 1084                 ieee80211_notify_radio(ic, 0);
 1085                 ipw_stop_locked(sc);
 1086                 /* XXX start polling thread to detect radio on */
 1087                 break;
 1088 
 1089         default:
 1090                 DPRINTFN(2, ("%s: unhandled state %u %s flags 0x%x\n",
 1091                         __func__, state, IEEESTATE(vap), sc->flags));
 1092                 break;
 1093         }
 1094 #undef IEEESTATE
 1095 }
 1096 
 1097 /*
 1098  * Set driver state for current channel.
 1099  */
 1100 static void
 1101 ipw_setcurchan(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
 1102 {
 1103         struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
 1104 
 1105         ic->ic_curchan = chan;
 1106         ieee80211_radiotap_chan_change(ic);
 1107 }
 1108 
 1109 /*
 1110  * XXX: Hack to set the current channel to the value advertised in beacons or
 1111  * probe responses. Only used during AP detection.
 1112  */
 1113 static void
 1114 ipw_fix_channel(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
 1115 {
 1116         struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
 1117         struct ieee80211_channel *c;
 1118         struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
 1119         uint8_t subtype;
 1120         uint8_t *frm, *efrm;
 1121 
 1122         wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
 1123 
 1124         if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) != IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT)
 1125                 return;
 1126 
 1127         subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
 1128 
 1129         if (subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON &&
 1130             subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP)
 1131                 return;
 1132 
 1133         /* XXX use ieee80211_parse_beacon */
 1134         frm = (uint8_t *)(wh + 1);
 1135         efrm = mtod(m, uint8_t *) + m->m_len;
 1136 
 1137         frm += 12;      /* skip tstamp, bintval and capinfo fields */
 1138         while (frm < efrm) {
 1139                 if (*frm == IEEE80211_ELEMID_DSPARMS)
 1140 #if IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX < 255
 1141                 if (frm[2] <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX)
 1142 #endif
 1143                 {
 1144                         DPRINTF(("Fixing channel to %d\n", frm[2]));
 1145                         c = ieee80211_find_channel(ic,
 1146                                 ieee80211_ieee2mhz(frm[2], 0),
 1147                                 IEEE80211_CHAN_B);
 1148                         if (c == NULL)
 1149                                 c = &ic->ic_channels[0];
 1150                         ipw_setcurchan(sc, c);
 1151                 }
 1152 
 1153                 frm += frm[1] + 2;
 1154         }
 1155 }
 1156 
 1157 static void
 1158 ipw_rx_data_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_status *status,
 1159     struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd, struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf)
 1160 {
 1161         struct epoch_tracker et;
 1162         struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
 1163         struct mbuf *mnew, *m;
 1164         struct ieee80211_node *ni;
 1165         bus_addr_t physaddr;
 1166         int error;
 1167         int8_t rssi, nf;
 1168 
 1169         DPRINTFN(5, ("received frame len=%u, rssi=%u\n", le32toh(status->len),
 1170             status->rssi));
 1171 
 1172         if (le32toh(status->len) < sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame_min) ||
 1173             le32toh(status->len) > MCLBYTES)
 1174                 return;
 1175 
 1176         /*
 1177          * Try to allocate a new mbuf for this ring element and load it before
 1178          * processing the current mbuf. If the ring element cannot be loaded,
 1179          * drop the received packet and reuse the old mbuf. In the unlikely
 1180          * case that the old mbuf can't be reloaded either, explicitly panic.
 1181          */
 1182         mnew = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
 1183         if (mnew == NULL) {
 1184                 counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
 1185                 return;
 1186         }
 1187 
 1188         bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
 1189         bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
 1190 
 1191         error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, mtod(mnew, void *),
 1192             MCLBYTES, ipw_dma_map_addr, &physaddr, 0);
 1193         if (error != 0) {
 1194                 m_freem(mnew);
 1195 
 1196                 /* try to reload the old mbuf */
 1197                 error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map,
 1198                     mtod(sbuf->m, void *), MCLBYTES, ipw_dma_map_addr,
 1199                     &physaddr, 0);
 1200                 if (error != 0) {
 1201                         /* very unlikely that it will fail... */
 1202                         panic("%s: could not load old rx mbuf",
 1203                             device_get_name(sc->sc_dev));
 1204                 }
 1205                 counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
 1206                 return;
 1207         }
 1208 
 1209         /*
 1210          * New mbuf successfully loaded, update Rx ring and continue
 1211          * processing.
 1212          */
 1213         m = sbuf->m;
 1214         sbuf->m = mnew;
 1215         sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
 1216         m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = le32toh(status->len);
 1217 
 1218         rssi = status->rssi + IPW_RSSI_TO_DBM;
 1219         nf = -95;
 1220         if (ieee80211_radiotap_active(ic)) {
 1221                 struct ipw_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
 1222 
 1223                 tap->wr_flags = 0;
 1224                 tap->wr_antsignal = rssi;
 1225                 tap->wr_antnoise = nf;
 1226         }
 1227 
 1228         if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_SCANNING)
 1229                 ipw_fix_channel(sc, m);
 1230 
 1231         IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
 1232         ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame_min *));
 1233         NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
 1234         if (ni != NULL) {
 1235                 (void) ieee80211_input(ni, m, rssi - nf, nf);
 1236                 ieee80211_free_node(ni);
 1237         } else
 1238                 (void) ieee80211_input_all(ic, m, rssi - nf, nf);
 1239         NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
 1240         IPW_LOCK(sc);
 1241 
 1242         bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
 1243 }
 1244 
 1245 static void
 1246 ipw_rx_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc)
 1247 {
 1248         struct ipw_status *status;
 1249         struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
 1250         struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
 1251         uint32_t r, i;
 1252 
 1253         if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
 1254                 return;
 1255 
 1256         r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_READ);
 1257 
 1258         bus_dmamap_sync(sc->status_dmat, sc->status_map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
 1259 
 1260         for (i = (sc->rxcur + 1) % IPW_NRBD; i != r; i = (i + 1) % IPW_NRBD) {
 1261                 status = &sc->status_list[i];
 1262                 sbd = &sc->srbd_list[i];
 1263                 sbuf = sbd->priv;
 1264 
 1265                 switch (le16toh(status->code) & 0xf) {
 1266                 case IPW_STATUS_CODE_COMMAND:
 1267                         ipw_rx_cmd_intr(sc, sbuf);
 1268                         break;
 1269 
 1270                 case IPW_STATUS_CODE_NEWSTATE:
 1271                         ipw_rx_newstate_intr(sc, sbuf);
 1272                         break;
 1273 
 1274                 case IPW_STATUS_CODE_DATA_802_3:
 1275                 case IPW_STATUS_CODE_DATA_802_11:
 1276                         ipw_rx_data_intr(sc, status, sbd, sbuf);
 1277                         break;
 1278 
 1279                 case IPW_STATUS_CODE_NOTIFICATION:
 1280                         DPRINTFN(2, ("notification status, len %u flags 0x%x\n",
 1281                             le32toh(status->len), status->flags));
 1282                         /* XXX maybe drive state machine AUTH->ASSOC? */
 1283                         break;
 1284 
 1285                 default:
 1286                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unexpected status code %u\n",
 1287                             le16toh(status->code));
 1288                 }
 1289 
 1290                 /* firmware was killed, stop processing received frames */
 1291                 if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
 1292                         return;
 1293 
 1294                 sbd->bd->flags = 0;
 1295         }
 1296 
 1297         bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
 1298 
 1299         /* kick the firmware */
 1300         sc->rxcur = (r == 0) ? IPW_NRBD - 1 : r - 1;
 1301         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_WRITE, sc->rxcur);
 1302 }
 1303 
 1304 static void
 1305 ipw_release_sbd(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd)
 1306 {
 1307         struct ipw_soft_hdr *shdr;
 1308         struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
 1309 
 1310         switch (sbd->type) {
 1311         case IPW_SBD_TYPE_COMMAND:
 1312                 bus_dmamap_sync(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map,
 1313                     BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
 1314                 bus_dmamap_unload(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map);
 1315                 break;
 1316 
 1317         case IPW_SBD_TYPE_HEADER:
 1318                 shdr = sbd->priv;
 1319                 bus_dmamap_sync(sc->hdr_dmat, shdr->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
 1320                 bus_dmamap_unload(sc->hdr_dmat, shdr->map);
 1321                 SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_shdr, shdr, next);
 1322                 break;
 1323 
 1324         case IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA:
 1325                 sbuf = sbd->priv;
 1326                 bus_dmamap_sync(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map,
 1327                     BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
 1328                 bus_dmamap_unload(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
 1329                 SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_sbuf, sbuf, next);
 1330 
 1331                 ieee80211_tx_complete(sbuf->ni, sbuf->m, 0/*XXX*/);
 1332 
 1333                 sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
 1334                 break;
 1335         }
 1336 
 1337         sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_NOASSOC;
 1338 }
 1339 
 1340 static void
 1341 ipw_tx_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc)
 1342 {
 1343         struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
 1344         uint32_t r, i;
 1345 
 1346         if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
 1347                 return;
 1348 
 1349         r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_READ);
 1350 
 1351         for (i = (sc->txold + 1) % IPW_NTBD; i != r; i = (i + 1) % IPW_NTBD) {
 1352                 sbd = &sc->stbd_list[i];
 1353                 ipw_release_sbd(sc, sbd);
 1354                 sc->txfree++;
 1355         }
 1356 
 1357         /* remember what the firmware has processed */
 1358         sc->txold = (r == 0) ? IPW_NTBD - 1 : r - 1;
 1359 
 1360         ipw_start(sc);
 1361 }
 1362 
 1363 static void
 1364 ipw_fatal_error_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc)
 1365 {
 1366         struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
 1367         struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
 1368 
 1369         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "firmware error\n");
 1370         if (vap != NULL) {
 1371                 IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
 1372                 ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);
 1373                 IPW_LOCK(sc);
 1374         }
 1375         ieee80211_runtask(ic, &sc->sc_init_task);
 1376 }
 1377 
 1378 static void
 1379 ipw_intr(void *arg)
 1380 {
 1381         struct ipw_softc *sc = arg;
 1382         uint32_t r;
 1383 
 1384         IPW_LOCK(sc);
 1385 
 1386         r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR);
 1387         if (r == 0 || r == 0xffffffff)
 1388                 goto done;
 1389 
 1390         /* disable interrupts */
 1391         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
 1392 
 1393         /* acknowledge all interrupts */
 1394         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR, r);
 1395 
 1396         if (r & (IPW_INTR_FATAL_ERROR | IPW_INTR_PARITY_ERROR)) {
 1397                 ipw_fatal_error_intr(sc);
 1398                 goto done;
 1399         }
 1400 
 1401         if (r & IPW_INTR_FW_INIT_DONE)
 1402                 wakeup(sc);
 1403 
 1404         if (r & IPW_INTR_RX_TRANSFER)
 1405                 ipw_rx_intr(sc);
 1406 
 1407         if (r & IPW_INTR_TX_TRANSFER)
 1408                 ipw_tx_intr(sc);
 1409 
 1410         /* re-enable interrupts */
 1411         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, IPW_INTR_MASK);
 1412 done:
 1413         IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
 1414 }
 1415 
 1416 static void
 1417 ipw_dma_map_addr(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nseg, int error)
 1418 {
 1419         if (error != 0)
 1420                 return;
 1421 
 1422         KASSERT(nseg == 1, ("too many DMA segments, %d should be 1", nseg));
 1423 
 1424         *(bus_addr_t *)arg = segs[0].ds_addr;
 1425 }
 1426 
 1427 static const char *
 1428 ipw_cmdname(int cmd)
 1429 {
 1430         static const struct {
 1431                 int     cmd;
 1432                 const char *name;
 1433         } cmds[] = {
 1434                 { IPW_CMD_ADD_MULTICAST,        "ADD_MULTICAST" },
 1435                 { IPW_CMD_BROADCAST_SCAN,       "BROADCAST_SCAN" },
 1436                 { IPW_CMD_DISABLE,              "DISABLE" },
 1437                 { IPW_CMD_DISABLE_PHY,          "DISABLE_PHY" },
 1438                 { IPW_CMD_ENABLE,               "ENABLE" },
 1439                 { IPW_CMD_PREPARE_POWER_DOWN,   "PREPARE_POWER_DOWN" },
 1440                 { IPW_CMD_SET_BASIC_TX_RATES,   "SET_BASIC_TX_RATES" },
 1441                 { IPW_CMD_SET_BEACON_INTERVAL,  "SET_BEACON_INTERVAL" },
 1442                 { IPW_CMD_SET_CHANNEL,          "SET_CHANNEL" },
 1443                 { IPW_CMD_SET_CONFIGURATION,    "SET_CONFIGURATION" },
 1444                 { IPW_CMD_SET_DESIRED_BSSID,    "SET_DESIRED_BSSID" },
 1445                 { IPW_CMD_SET_ESSID,            "SET_ESSID" },
 1446                 { IPW_CMD_SET_FRAG_THRESHOLD,   "SET_FRAG_THRESHOLD" },
 1447                 { IPW_CMD_SET_MAC_ADDRESS,      "SET_MAC_ADDRESS" },
 1448                 { IPW_CMD_SET_MANDATORY_BSSID,  "SET_MANDATORY_BSSID" },
 1449                 { IPW_CMD_SET_MODE,             "SET_MODE" },
 1450                 { IPW_CMD_SET_MSDU_TX_RATES,    "SET_MSDU_TX_RATES" },
 1451                 { IPW_CMD_SET_POWER_MODE,       "SET_POWER_MODE" },
 1452                 { IPW_CMD_SET_RTS_THRESHOLD,    "SET_RTS_THRESHOLD" },
 1453                 { IPW_CMD_SET_SCAN_OPTIONS,     "SET_SCAN_OPTIONS" },
 1454                 { IPW_CMD_SET_SECURITY_INFO,    "SET_SECURITY_INFO" },
 1455                 { IPW_CMD_SET_TX_POWER_INDEX,   "SET_TX_POWER_INDEX" },
 1456                 { IPW_CMD_SET_TX_RATES,         "SET_TX_RATES" },
 1457                 { IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_FLAGS,        "SET_WEP_FLAGS" },
 1458                 { IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY,          "SET_WEP_KEY" },
 1459                 { IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY_INDEX,    "SET_WEP_KEY_INDEX" },
 1460                 { IPW_CMD_SET_WPA_IE,           "SET_WPA_IE" },
 1461 
 1462         };
 1463         static char buf[12];
 1464         int i;
 1465 
 1466         for (i = 0; i < nitems(cmds); i++)
 1467                 if (cmds[i].cmd == cmd)
 1468                         return cmds[i].name;
 1469         snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u", cmd);
 1470         return buf;
 1471 }
 1472 
 1473 /*
 1474  * Send a command to the firmware and wait for the acknowledgement.
 1475  */
 1476 static int
 1477 ipw_cmd(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t type, void *data, uint32_t len)
 1478 {
 1479         struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
 1480         bus_addr_t physaddr;
 1481         int error;
 1482 
 1483         IPW_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
 1484 
 1485         if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_BUSY) {
 1486                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: %s not sent, busy\n",
 1487                         __func__, ipw_cmdname(type));
 1488                 return EAGAIN;
 1489         }
 1490         sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_BUSY;
 1491 
 1492         sbd = &sc->stbd_list[sc->txcur];
 1493 
 1494         error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map, &sc->cmd,
 1495             sizeof (struct ipw_cmd), ipw_dma_map_addr, &physaddr, 0);
 1496         if (error != 0) {
 1497                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map command DMA memory\n");
 1498                 sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_BUSY;
 1499                 return error;
 1500         }
 1501 
 1502         sc->cmd.type = htole32(type);
 1503         sc->cmd.subtype = 0;
 1504         sc->cmd.len = htole32(len);
 1505         sc->cmd.seq = 0;
 1506         memcpy(sc->cmd.data, data, len);
 1507 
 1508         sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_COMMAND;
 1509         sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
 1510         sbd->bd->len = htole32(sizeof (struct ipw_cmd));
 1511         sbd->bd->nfrag = 1;
 1512         sbd->bd->flags = IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_FRAME_COMMAND |
 1513             IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_LAST_FRAGMENT;
 1514 
 1515         bus_dmamap_sync(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
 1516         bus_dmamap_sync(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
 1517 
 1518 #ifdef IPW_DEBUG
 1519         if (ipw_debug >= 4) {
 1520                 printf("sending %s(%u, %u, %u, %u)", ipw_cmdname(type), type,
 1521                     0, 0, len);
 1522                 /* Print the data buffer in the higher debug level */
 1523                 if (ipw_debug >= 9 && len > 0) {
 1524                         printf(" data: 0x");
 1525                         for (int i = 1; i <= len; i++)
 1526                                 printf("%1D", (u_char *)data + len - i, "");
 1527                 }
 1528                 printf("\n");
 1529         }
 1530 #endif
 1531 
 1532         /* kick firmware */
 1533         sc->txfree--;
 1534         sc->txcur = (sc->txcur + 1) % IPW_NTBD;
 1535         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_WRITE, sc->txcur);
 1536 
 1537         /* wait at most one second for command to complete */
 1538         error = msleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "ipwcmd", hz);
 1539         if (error != 0) {
 1540                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: %s failed, timeout (error %u)\n",
 1541                     __func__, ipw_cmdname(type), error);
 1542                 sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_BUSY;
 1543                 return (error);
 1544         }
 1545         return (0);
 1546 }
 1547 
 1548 static int
 1549 ipw_tx_start(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m0, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
 1550 {
 1551         struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
 1552         struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
 1553         struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
 1554         struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
 1555         struct ipw_soft_hdr *shdr;
 1556         struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
 1557         struct ieee80211_key *k;
 1558         struct mbuf *mnew;
 1559         bus_dma_segment_t segs[IPW_MAX_NSEG];
 1560         bus_addr_t physaddr;
 1561         int nsegs, error, i;
 1562 
 1563         wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
 1564 
 1565         if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
 1566                 k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m0);
 1567                 if (k == NULL) {
 1568                         m_freem(m0);
 1569                         return ENOBUFS;
 1570                 }
 1571                 /* packet header may have moved, reset our local pointer */
 1572                 wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
 1573         }
 1574 
 1575         if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap)) {
 1576                 struct ipw_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
 1577 
 1578                 tap->wt_flags = 0;
 1579 
 1580                 ieee80211_radiotap_tx(vap, m0);
 1581         }
 1582 
 1583         shdr = SLIST_FIRST(&sc->free_shdr);
 1584         sbuf = SLIST_FIRST(&sc->free_sbuf);
 1585         KASSERT(shdr != NULL && sbuf != NULL, ("empty sw hdr/buf pool"));
 1586 
 1587         shdr->hdr.type = htole32(IPW_HDR_TYPE_SEND);
 1588         shdr->hdr.subtype = 0;
 1589         shdr->hdr.encrypted = (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) ? 1 : 0;
 1590         shdr->hdr.encrypt = 0;
 1591         shdr->hdr.keyidx = 0;
 1592         shdr->hdr.keysz = 0;
 1593         shdr->hdr.fragmentsz = 0;
 1594         IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(shdr->hdr.src_addr, wh->i_addr2);
 1595         if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
 1596                 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(shdr->hdr.dst_addr, wh->i_addr3);
 1597         else
 1598                 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(shdr->hdr.dst_addr, wh->i_addr1);
 1599 
 1600         /* trim IEEE802.11 header */
 1601         m_adj(m0, sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame));
 1602 
 1603         error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, m0, segs,
 1604             &nsegs, 0);
 1605         if (error != 0 && error != EFBIG) {
 1606                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n",
 1607                     error);
 1608                 m_freem(m0);
 1609                 return error;
 1610         }
 1611         if (error != 0) {
 1612                 mnew = m_defrag(m0, M_NOWAIT);
 1613                 if (mnew == NULL) {
 1614                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
 1615                             "could not defragment mbuf\n");
 1616                         m_freem(m0);
 1617                         return ENOBUFS;
 1618                 }
 1619                 m0 = mnew;
 1620 
 1621                 error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, m0,
 1622                     segs, &nsegs, 0);
 1623                 if (error != 0) {
 1624                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
 1625                             "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n", error);
 1626                         m_freem(m0);
 1627                         return error;
 1628                 }
 1629         }
 1630 
 1631         error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->hdr_dmat, shdr->map, &shdr->hdr,
 1632             sizeof (struct ipw_hdr), ipw_dma_map_addr, &physaddr, 0);
 1633         if (error != 0) {
 1634                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map header DMA memory\n");
 1635                 bus_dmamap_unload(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
 1636                 m_freem(m0);
 1637                 return error;
 1638         }
 1639 
 1640         SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->free_sbuf, next);
 1641         SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->free_shdr, next);
 1642 
 1643         sbd = &sc->stbd_list[sc->txcur];
 1644         sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_HEADER;
 1645         sbd->priv = shdr;
 1646         sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
 1647         sbd->bd->len = htole32(sizeof (struct ipw_hdr));
 1648         sbd->bd->nfrag = 1 + nsegs;
 1649         sbd->bd->flags = IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_FRAME_802_3 |
 1650             IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_NOT_LAST_FRAGMENT;
 1651 
 1652         DPRINTFN(5, ("sending tx hdr (%u, %u, %u, %u, %6D, %6D)\n",
 1653             shdr->hdr.type, shdr->hdr.subtype, shdr->hdr.encrypted,
 1654             shdr->hdr.encrypt, shdr->hdr.src_addr, ":", shdr->hdr.dst_addr,
 1655             ":"));
 1656 
 1657         sc->txfree--;
 1658         sc->txcur = (sc->txcur + 1) % IPW_NTBD;
 1659 
 1660         sbuf->m = m0;
 1661         sbuf->ni = ni;
 1662 
 1663         for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++) {
 1664                 sbd = &sc->stbd_list[sc->txcur];
 1665 
 1666                 sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(segs[i].ds_addr);
 1667                 sbd->bd->len = htole32(segs[i].ds_len);
 1668                 sbd->bd->nfrag = 0;
 1669                 sbd->bd->flags = IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_FRAME_802_3;
 1670                 if (i == nsegs - 1) {
 1671                         sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA;
 1672                         sbd->priv = sbuf;
 1673                         sbd->bd->flags |= IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_LAST_FRAGMENT;
 1674                 } else {
 1675                         sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_NOASSOC;
 1676                         sbd->bd->flags |= IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_NOT_LAST_FRAGMENT;
 1677                 }
 1678 
 1679                 DPRINTFN(5, ("sending fragment (%d)\n", i));
 1680 
 1681                 sc->txfree--;
 1682                 sc->txcur = (sc->txcur + 1) % IPW_NTBD;
 1683         }
 1684 
 1685         bus_dmamap_sync(sc->hdr_dmat, shdr->map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
 1686         bus_dmamap_sync(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
 1687         bus_dmamap_sync(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
 1688 
 1689         /* kick firmware */
 1690         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_WRITE, sc->txcur);
 1691 
 1692         return 0;
 1693 }
 1694 
 1695 static int
 1696 ipw_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
 1697         const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
 1698 {
 1699         /* no support; just discard */
 1700         m_freem(m);
 1701         ieee80211_free_node(ni);
 1702         return 0;
 1703 }
 1704 
 1705 static int
 1706 ipw_transmit(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m)
 1707 {
 1708         struct ipw_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
 1709         int error;
 1710 
 1711         IPW_LOCK(sc);
 1712         if ((sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_RUNNING) == 0) {
 1713                 IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
 1714                 return (ENXIO);
 1715         }
 1716         error = mbufq_enqueue(&sc->sc_snd, m);
 1717         if (error) {
 1718                 IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
 1719                 return (error);
 1720         }
 1721         ipw_start(sc);
 1722         IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
 1723         return (0);
 1724 }
 1725 
 1726 static void
 1727 ipw_start(struct ipw_softc *sc)
 1728 {
 1729         struct ieee80211_node *ni;
 1730         struct mbuf *m;
 1731 
 1732         IPW_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
 1733 
 1734         while (sc->txfree >= 1 + IPW_MAX_NSEG &&
 1735             (m = mbufq_dequeue(&sc->sc_snd)) != NULL) {
 1736                 ni = (struct ieee80211_node *) m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
 1737                 if (ipw_tx_start(sc, m, ni) != 0) {
 1738                         if_inc_counter(ni->ni_vap->iv_ifp,
 1739                             IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
 1740                         ieee80211_free_node(ni);
 1741                         break;
 1742                 }
 1743                 /* start watchdog timer */
 1744                 sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
 1745         }
 1746 }
 1747 
 1748 static void
 1749 ipw_watchdog(void *arg)
 1750 {
 1751         struct ipw_softc *sc = arg;
 1752         struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
 1753 
 1754         IPW_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
 1755 
 1756         if (sc->sc_tx_timer > 0) {
 1757                 if (--sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
 1758                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "device timeout\n");
 1759                         counter_u64_add(ic->ic_oerrors, 1);
 1760                         taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_swi, &sc->sc_init_task);
 1761                 }
 1762         }
 1763         if (sc->sc_scan_timer > 0) {
 1764                 if (--sc->sc_scan_timer == 0) {
 1765                         DPRINTFN(3, ("Scan timeout\n"));
 1766                         /* End the scan */
 1767                         if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_SCANNING) {
 1768                                 IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
 1769                                 ieee80211_scan_done(TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps));
 1770                                 IPW_LOCK(sc);
 1771                                 sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_SCANNING;
 1772                         }
 1773                 }
 1774         }
 1775         if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_RUNNING)
 1776                 callout_reset(&sc->sc_wdtimer, hz, ipw_watchdog, sc);
 1777 }
 1778 
 1779 static void
 1780 ipw_parent(struct ieee80211com *ic)
 1781 {
 1782         struct ipw_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
 1783         int startall = 0;
 1784 
 1785         IPW_LOCK(sc);
 1786         if (ic->ic_nrunning > 0) {
 1787                 if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_RUNNING)) {
 1788                         ipw_init_locked(sc);
 1789                         startall = 1;
 1790                 }
 1791         } else if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_RUNNING)
 1792                 ipw_stop_locked(sc);
 1793         IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
 1794         if (startall)
 1795                 ieee80211_start_all(ic);
 1796 }
 1797 
 1798 static void
 1799 ipw_stop_master(struct ipw_softc *sc)
 1800 {
 1801         uint32_t tmp;
 1802         int ntries;
 1803 
 1804         /* disable interrupts */
 1805         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
 1806 
 1807         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, IPW_RST_STOP_MASTER);
 1808         for (ntries = 0; ntries < 50; ntries++) {
 1809                 if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST) & IPW_RST_MASTER_DISABLED)
 1810                         break;
 1811                 DELAY(10);
 1812         }
 1813         if (ntries == 50)
 1814                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for master\n");
 1815 
 1816         tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST);
 1817         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, tmp | IPW_RST_PRINCETON_RESET);
 1818 
 1819         /* Clear all flags except the following */
 1820         sc->flags &= IPW_FLAG_HAS_RADIO_SWITCH;
 1821 }
 1822 
 1823 static int
 1824 ipw_reset(struct ipw_softc *sc)
 1825 {
 1826         uint32_t tmp;
 1827         int ntries;
 1828 
 1829         ipw_stop_master(sc);
 1830 
 1831         /* move adapter to D0 state */
 1832         tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL);
 1833         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL, tmp | IPW_CTL_INIT);
 1834 
 1835         /* wait for clock stabilization */
 1836         for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
 1837                 if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL) & IPW_CTL_CLOCK_READY)
 1838                         break;
 1839                 DELAY(200);
 1840         }
 1841         if (ntries == 1000)
 1842                 return EIO;
 1843 
 1844         tmp =  CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST);
 1845         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, tmp | IPW_RST_SW_RESET);
 1846 
 1847         DELAY(10);
 1848 
 1849         tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL);
 1850         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL, tmp | IPW_CTL_INIT);
 1851 
 1852         return 0;
 1853 }
 1854 
 1855 static int
 1856 ipw_waitfordisable(struct ipw_softc *sc, int waitfor)
 1857 {
 1858         int ms = hz < 1000 ? 1 : hz/10;
 1859         int i, error;
 1860 
 1861         for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
 1862                 if (ipw_read_table1(sc, IPW_INFO_CARD_DISABLED) == waitfor)
 1863                         return 0;
 1864                 error = msleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, PCATCH, __func__, ms);
 1865                 if (error == 0 || error != EWOULDBLOCK)
 1866                         return 0;
 1867         }
 1868         DPRINTF(("%s: timeout waiting for %s\n",
 1869                 __func__, waitfor ? "disable" : "enable"));
 1870         return ETIMEDOUT;
 1871 }
 1872 
 1873 static int
 1874 ipw_enable(struct ipw_softc *sc)
 1875 {
 1876         int error;
 1877 
 1878         if ((sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_ENABLED) == 0) {
 1879                 DPRINTF(("Enable adapter\n"));
 1880                 error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_ENABLE, NULL, 0);
 1881                 if (error != 0)
 1882                         return error;
 1883                 error = ipw_waitfordisable(sc, 0);
 1884                 if (error != 0)
 1885                         return error;
 1886                 sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_ENABLED;
 1887         }
 1888         return 0;
 1889 }
 1890 
 1891 static int
 1892 ipw_disable(struct ipw_softc *sc)
 1893 {
 1894         int error;
 1895 
 1896         if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_ENABLED) {
 1897                 DPRINTF(("Disable adapter\n"));
 1898                 error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_DISABLE, NULL, 0);
 1899                 if (error != 0)
 1900                         return error;
 1901                 error = ipw_waitfordisable(sc, 1);
 1902                 if (error != 0)
 1903                         return error;
 1904                 sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_ENABLED;
 1905         }
 1906         return 0;
 1907 }
 1908 
 1909 /*
 1910  * Upload the microcode to the device.
 1911  */
 1912 static int
 1913 ipw_load_ucode(struct ipw_softc *sc, const char *uc, int size)
 1914 {
 1915         int ntries;
 1916 
 1917         MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000e0, 0x80000000);
 1918         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, 0);
 1919 
 1920         MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0703);
 1921         MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0707);
 1922 
 1923         MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
 1924         MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
 1925 
 1926         MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x40);
 1927         MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
 1928         MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x40);
 1929 
 1930         MEM_WRITE_MULTI_1(sc, 0x210010, uc, size);
 1931 
 1932         MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
 1933         MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
 1934         MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x80);
 1935 
 1936         MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0703);
 1937         MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0707);
 1938 
 1939         MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
 1940         MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
 1941 
 1942         MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
 1943         MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x80);
 1944 
 1945         for (ntries = 0; ntries < 10; ntries++) {
 1946                 if (MEM_READ_1(sc, 0x210000) & 1)
 1947                         break;
 1948                 DELAY(10);
 1949         }
 1950         if (ntries == 10) {
 1951                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
 1952                     "timeout waiting for ucode to initialize\n");
 1953                 return EIO;
 1954         }
 1955 
 1956         MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000e0, 0);
 1957 
 1958         return 0;
 1959 }
 1960 
 1961 /* set of macros to handle unaligned little endian data in firmware image */
 1962 #define GETLE32(p) ((p)[0] | (p)[1] << 8 | (p)[2] << 16 | (p)[3] << 24)
 1963 #define GETLE16(p) ((p)[0] | (p)[1] << 8)
 1964 static int
 1965 ipw_load_firmware(struct ipw_softc *sc, const char *fw, int size)
 1966 {
 1967         const uint8_t *p, *end;
 1968         uint32_t tmp, dst;
 1969         uint16_t len;
 1970         int error;
 1971 
 1972         p = fw;
 1973         end = fw + size;
 1974         while (p < end) {
 1975                 dst = GETLE32(p); p += 4;
 1976                 len = GETLE16(p); p += 2;
 1977 
 1978                 ipw_write_mem_1(sc, dst, p, len);
 1979                 p += len;
 1980         }
 1981 
 1982         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO, IPW_IO_GPIO1_ENABLE | IPW_IO_GPIO3_MASK |
 1983             IPW_IO_LED_OFF);
 1984 
 1985         /* enable interrupts */
 1986         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, IPW_INTR_MASK);
 1987 
 1988         /* kick the firmware */
 1989         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, 0);
 1990 
 1991         tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL);
 1992         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL, tmp | IPW_CTL_ALLOW_STANDBY);
 1993 
 1994         /* wait at most one second for firmware initialization to complete */
 1995         if ((error = msleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "ipwinit", hz)) != 0) {
 1996                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for firmware "
 1997                     "initialization to complete\n");
 1998                 return error;
 1999         }
 2000 
 2001         tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO);
 2002         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO, tmp | IPW_IO_GPIO1_MASK |
 2003             IPW_IO_GPIO3_MASK);
 2004 
 2005         return 0;
 2006 }
 2007 
 2008 static int
 2009 ipw_setwepkeys(struct ipw_softc *sc)
 2010 {
 2011         struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
 2012         struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
 2013         struct ipw_wep_key wepkey;
 2014         struct ieee80211_key *wk;
 2015         int error, i;
 2016 
 2017         for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++) {
 2018                 wk = &vap->iv_nw_keys[i];
 2019 
 2020                 if (wk->wk_cipher == NULL ||
 2021                     wk->wk_cipher->ic_cipher != IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP)
 2022                         continue;
 2023 
 2024                 wepkey.idx = i;
 2025                 wepkey.len = wk->wk_keylen;
 2026                 memset(wepkey.key, 0, sizeof wepkey.key);
 2027                 memcpy(wepkey.key, wk->wk_key, wk->wk_keylen);
 2028                 DPRINTF(("Setting wep key index %u len %u\n", wepkey.idx,
 2029                     wepkey.len));
 2030                 error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY, &wepkey,
 2031                     sizeof wepkey);
 2032                 if (error != 0)
 2033                         return error;
 2034         }
 2035         return 0;
 2036 }
 2037 
 2038 static int
 2039 ipw_setwpaie(struct ipw_softc *sc, const void *ie, int ielen)
 2040 {
 2041         struct ipw_wpa_ie wpaie;
 2042 
 2043         memset(&wpaie, 0, sizeof(wpaie));
 2044         wpaie.len = htole32(ielen);
 2045         /* XXX verify length */
 2046         memcpy(&wpaie.ie, ie, ielen);
 2047         DPRINTF(("Setting WPA IE\n"));
 2048         return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WPA_IE, &wpaie, sizeof(wpaie));
 2049 }
 2050 
 2051 static int
 2052 ipw_setbssid(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint8_t *bssid)
 2053 {
 2054         static const uint8_t zerobssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
 2055 
 2056         if (bssid == NULL || bcmp(bssid, zerobssid, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
 2057                 DPRINTF(("Setting mandatory BSSID to null\n"));
 2058                 return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MANDATORY_BSSID, NULL, 0);
 2059         } else {
 2060                 DPRINTF(("Setting mandatory BSSID to %6D\n", bssid, ":"));
 2061                 return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MANDATORY_BSSID,
 2062                         bssid, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
 2063         }
 2064 }
 2065 
 2066 static int
 2067 ipw_setssid(struct ipw_softc *sc, void *ssid, size_t ssidlen)
 2068 {
 2069         if (ssidlen == 0) {
 2070                 /*
 2071                  * A bug in the firmware breaks the ``don't associate''
 2072                  * bit in the scan options command.  To compensate for
 2073                  * this install a bogus ssid when no ssid is specified
 2074                  * so the firmware won't try to associate.
 2075                  */
 2076                 DPRINTF(("Setting bogus ESSID to WAR firmware bug\n"));
 2077                 return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_ESSID,
 2078                         "\x18\x19\x20\x21\x22\x23\x24\x25\x26\x27"
 2079                         "\x28\x29\x2a\x2b\x2c\x2d\x2e\x2f\x30\x31"
 2080                         "\x32\x33\x34\x35\x36\x37\x38\x39\x3a\x3b"
 2081                         "\x3c\x3d", IEEE80211_NWID_LEN);
 2082         } else {
 2083 #ifdef IPW_DEBUG
 2084                 if (ipw_debug > 0) {
 2085                         printf("Setting ESSID to ");
 2086                         ieee80211_print_essid(ssid, ssidlen);
 2087                         printf("\n");
 2088                 }
 2089 #endif
 2090                 return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_ESSID, ssid, ssidlen);
 2091         }
 2092 }
 2093 
 2094 static int
 2095 ipw_setscanopts(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t chanmask, uint32_t flags)
 2096 {
 2097         struct ipw_scan_options opts;
 2098 
 2099         DPRINTF(("Scan options: mask 0x%x flags 0x%x\n", chanmask, flags));
 2100         opts.channels = htole32(chanmask);
 2101         opts.flags = htole32(flags);
 2102         return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_SCAN_OPTIONS, &opts, sizeof(opts));
 2103 }
 2104 
 2105 static int
 2106 ipw_scan(struct ipw_softc *sc)
 2107 {
 2108         uint32_t params;
 2109         int error;
 2110 
 2111         DPRINTF(("%s: flags 0x%x\n", __func__, sc->flags));
 2112 
 2113         if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_SCANNING)
 2114                 return (EBUSY);
 2115         sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_SCANNING | IPW_FLAG_HACK;
 2116 
 2117         /* NB: IPW_SCAN_DO_NOT_ASSOCIATE does not work (we set it anyway) */
 2118         error = ipw_setscanopts(sc, 0x3fff, IPW_SCAN_DO_NOT_ASSOCIATE);
 2119         if (error != 0)
 2120                 goto done;
 2121 
 2122         /*
 2123          * Setup null/bogus ssid so firmware doesn't use any previous
 2124          * ssid to try and associate.  This is because the ``don't
 2125          * associate'' option bit is broken (sigh).
 2126          */
 2127         error = ipw_setssid(sc, NULL, 0);
 2128         if (error != 0)
 2129                 goto done;
 2130 
 2131         /*
 2132          * NB: the adapter may be disabled on association lost;
 2133          *     if so just re-enable it to kick off scanning.
 2134          */
 2135         DPRINTF(("Starting scan\n"));
 2136         sc->sc_scan_timer = 3;
 2137         if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_ENABLED) {
 2138                 params = 0;                             /* XXX? */
 2139                 error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_BROADCAST_SCAN,
 2140                                 &params, sizeof(params));
 2141         } else
 2142                 error = ipw_enable(sc);
 2143 done:
 2144         if (error != 0) {
 2145                 DPRINTF(("Scan failed\n"));
 2146                 sc->flags &= ~(IPW_FLAG_SCANNING | IPW_FLAG_HACK);
 2147         }
 2148         return (error);
 2149 }
 2150 
 2151 static int
 2152 ipw_setchannel(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
 2153 {
 2154         struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
 2155         uint32_t data;
 2156         int error;
 2157 
 2158         data = htole32(ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, chan));
 2159         DPRINTF(("Setting channel to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
 2160         error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_CHANNEL, &data, sizeof data);
 2161         if (error == 0)
 2162                 ipw_setcurchan(sc, chan);
 2163         return error;
 2164 }
 2165 
 2166 static void
 2167 ipw_assoc(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
 2168 {
 2169         struct ipw_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
 2170         struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
 2171         struct ipw_security security;
 2172         uint32_t data;
 2173         int error;
 2174 
 2175         IPW_LOCK(sc);
 2176         error = ipw_disable(sc);
 2177         if (error != 0)
 2178                 goto done;
 2179 
 2180         memset(&security, 0, sizeof security);
 2181         security.authmode = (ni->ni_authmode == IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED) ?
 2182             IPW_AUTH_SHARED : IPW_AUTH_OPEN;
 2183         security.ciphers = htole32(IPW_CIPHER_NONE);
 2184         DPRINTF(("Setting authmode to %u\n", security.authmode));
 2185         error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_SECURITY_INFO, &security,
 2186             sizeof security);
 2187         if (error != 0)
 2188                 goto done;
 2189 
 2190         data = htole32(vap->iv_rtsthreshold);
 2191         DPRINTF(("Setting RTS threshold to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
 2192         error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_RTS_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data);
 2193         if (error != 0)
 2194                 goto done;
 2195 
 2196         data = htole32(vap->iv_fragthreshold);
 2197         DPRINTF(("Setting frag threshold to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
 2198         error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_FRAG_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data);
 2199         if (error != 0)
 2200                 goto done;
 2201 
 2202         if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) {
 2203                 error = ipw_setwepkeys(sc);
 2204                 if (error != 0)
 2205                         goto done;
 2206 
 2207                 if (vap->iv_def_txkey != IEEE80211_KEYIX_NONE) {
 2208                         data = htole32(vap->iv_def_txkey);
 2209                         DPRINTF(("Setting wep tx key index to %u\n",
 2210                                 le32toh(data)));
 2211                         error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY_INDEX, &data,
 2212                             sizeof data);
 2213                         if (error != 0)
 2214                                 goto done;
 2215                 }
 2216         }
 2217 
 2218         data = htole32((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) ? IPW_WEPON : 0);
 2219         DPRINTF(("Setting wep flags to 0x%x\n", le32toh(data)));
 2220         error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_FLAGS, &data, sizeof data);
 2221         if (error != 0)
 2222                 goto done;
 2223 
 2224         error = ipw_setssid(sc, ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen);
 2225         if (error != 0)
 2226                 goto done;
 2227 
 2228         error = ipw_setbssid(sc, ni->ni_bssid);
 2229         if (error != 0)
 2230                 goto done;
 2231 
 2232         if (vap->iv_appie_wpa != NULL) {
 2233                 struct ieee80211_appie *ie = vap->iv_appie_wpa;
 2234                 error = ipw_setwpaie(sc, ie->ie_data, ie->ie_len);
 2235                 if (error != 0)
 2236                         goto done;
 2237         }
 2238         if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
 2239                 error = ipw_setchannel(sc, ni->ni_chan);
 2240                 if (error != 0)
 2241                         goto done;
 2242         }
 2243 
 2244         /* lock scan to ap's channel and enable associate */
 2245         error = ipw_setscanopts(sc,
 2246             1<<(ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan)-1), 0);
 2247         if (error != 0)
 2248                 goto done;
 2249 
 2250         error = ipw_enable(sc);         /* finally, enable adapter */
 2251         if (error == 0)
 2252                 sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATING;
 2253 done:
 2254         IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
 2255 }
 2256 
 2257 static void
 2258 ipw_disassoc(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
 2259 {
 2260         struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
 2261         struct ipw_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
 2262 
 2263         IPW_LOCK(sc);
 2264         DPRINTF(("Disassociate from %6D\n", ni->ni_bssid, ":"));
 2265         /*
 2266          * NB: don't try to do this if ipw_stop_master has
 2267          *     shutdown the firmware and disabled interrupts.
 2268          */
 2269         if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED) {
 2270                 sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATED;
 2271                 /*
 2272                  * NB: firmware currently ignores bssid parameter, but
 2273                  *     supply it in case this changes (follow linux driver).
 2274                  */
 2275                 (void) ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_DISASSOCIATE,
 2276                         ni->ni_bssid, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
 2277         }
 2278         IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
 2279 }
 2280 
 2281 /*
 2282  * Handler for sc_init_task.  This is a simple wrapper around ipw_init().
 2283  * It is called on firmware panics or on watchdog timeouts.
 2284  */
 2285 static void
 2286 ipw_init_task(void *context, int pending)
 2287 {
 2288         ipw_init(context);
 2289 }
 2290 
 2291 static void
 2292 ipw_init(void *priv)
 2293 {
 2294         struct ipw_softc *sc = priv;
 2295         struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
 2296 
 2297         IPW_LOCK(sc);
 2298         ipw_init_locked(sc);
 2299         IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
 2300 
 2301         if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_RUNNING)
 2302                 ieee80211_start_all(ic);                /* start all vap's */
 2303 }
 2304 
 2305 static void
 2306 ipw_init_locked(struct ipw_softc *sc)
 2307 {
 2308         struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
 2309         struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
 2310         const struct firmware *fp;
 2311         const struct ipw_firmware_hdr *hdr;
 2312         const char *fw;
 2313 
 2314         IPW_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
 2315 
 2316         DPRINTF(("%s: state %s flags 0x%x\n", __func__,
 2317                 ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state], sc->flags));
 2318 
 2319         /*
 2320          * Avoid re-entrant calls.  We need to release the mutex in ipw_init()
 2321          * when loading the firmware and we don't want to be called during this
 2322          * operation.
 2323          */
 2324         if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_INIT_LOCKED)
 2325                 return;
 2326         sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_INIT_LOCKED;
 2327 
 2328         ipw_stop_locked(sc);
 2329 
 2330         if (ipw_reset(sc) != 0) {
 2331                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not reset adapter\n");
 2332                 goto fail;
 2333         }
 2334 
 2335         if (sc->sc_firmware == NULL) {
 2336                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "no firmware\n");
 2337                 goto fail;
 2338         }
 2339         /* NB: consistency already checked on load */
 2340         fp = sc->sc_firmware;
 2341         hdr = (const struct ipw_firmware_hdr *)fp->data;
 2342 
 2343         DPRINTF(("Loading firmware image '%s'\n", fp->name));
 2344         fw = (const char *)fp->data + sizeof *hdr + le32toh(hdr->mainsz);
 2345         if (ipw_load_ucode(sc, fw, le32toh(hdr->ucodesz)) != 0) {
 2346                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load microcode\n");
 2347                 goto fail;
 2348         }
 2349 
 2350         ipw_stop_master(sc);
 2351 
 2352         /*
 2353          * Setup tx, rx and status rings.
 2354          */
 2355         sc->txold = IPW_NTBD - 1;
 2356         sc->txcur = 0;
 2357         sc->txfree = IPW_NTBD - 2;
 2358         sc->rxcur = IPW_NRBD - 1;
 2359 
 2360         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_BASE,  sc->tbd_phys);
 2361         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_SIZE,  IPW_NTBD);
 2362         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_READ,  0);
 2363         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_WRITE, sc->txcur);
 2364 
 2365         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_BASE,  sc->rbd_phys);
 2366         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_SIZE,  IPW_NRBD);
 2367         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_READ,  0);
 2368         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_WRITE, sc->rxcur);
 2369 
 2370         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_STATUS_BASE, sc->status_phys);
 2371 
 2372         fw = (const char *)fp->data + sizeof *hdr;
 2373         if (ipw_load_firmware(sc, fw, le32toh(hdr->mainsz)) != 0) {
 2374                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load firmware\n");
 2375                 goto fail;
 2376         }
 2377 
 2378         sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED;
 2379 
 2380         /* retrieve information tables base addresses */
 2381         sc->table1_base = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TABLE1_BASE);
 2382         sc->table2_base = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TABLE2_BASE);
 2383 
 2384         ipw_write_table1(sc, IPW_INFO_LOCK, 0);
 2385 
 2386         if (ipw_config(sc) != 0) {
 2387                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "device configuration failed\n");
 2388                 goto fail;
 2389         }
 2390 
 2391         callout_reset(&sc->sc_wdtimer, hz, ipw_watchdog, sc);
 2392         sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_RUNNING;
 2393         sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_INIT_LOCKED;
 2394         return;
 2395 
 2396 fail:
 2397         ipw_stop_locked(sc);
 2398         sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_INIT_LOCKED;
 2399 }
 2400 
 2401 static int
 2402 ipw_config(struct ipw_softc *sc)
 2403 {
 2404         struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
 2405         struct ipw_configuration config;
 2406         uint32_t data;
 2407         int error;
 2408 
 2409         error = ipw_disable(sc);
 2410         if (error != 0)
 2411                 return error;
 2412 
 2413         switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
 2414         case IEEE80211_M_STA:
 2415         case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
 2416         case IEEE80211_M_WDS:           /* XXX */
 2417                 data = htole32(IPW_MODE_BSS);
 2418                 break;
 2419         case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
 2420         case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
 2421                 data = htole32(IPW_MODE_IBSS);
 2422                 break;
 2423         case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
 2424                 data = htole32(IPW_MODE_MONITOR);
 2425                 break;
 2426         default:
 2427                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unknown opmode %d\n", ic->ic_opmode);
 2428                 return EINVAL;
 2429         }
 2430         DPRINTF(("Setting mode to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
 2431         error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MODE, &data, sizeof data);
 2432         if (error != 0)
 2433                 return error;
 2434 
 2435         if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS ||
 2436             ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
 2437                 error = ipw_setchannel(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
 2438                 if (error != 0)
 2439                         return error;
 2440         }
 2441 
 2442         if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
 2443                 return ipw_enable(sc);
 2444 
 2445         config.flags = htole32(IPW_CFG_BSS_MASK | IPW_CFG_IBSS_MASK |
 2446             IPW_CFG_PREAMBLE_AUTO | IPW_CFG_802_1x_ENABLE);
 2447         if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
 2448                 config.flags |= htole32(IPW_CFG_IBSS_AUTO_START);
 2449         if (ic->ic_promisc > 0)
 2450                 config.flags |= htole32(IPW_CFG_PROMISCUOUS);
 2451         config.bss_chan = htole32(0x3fff); /* channels 1-14 */
 2452         config.ibss_chan = htole32(0x7ff); /* channels 1-11 */
 2453         DPRINTF(("Setting configuration to 0x%x\n", le32toh(config.flags)));
 2454         error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_CONFIGURATION, &config, sizeof config);
 2455         if (error != 0)
 2456                 return error;
 2457 
 2458         data = htole32(0xf); /* 1, 2, 5.5, 11 */
 2459         DPRINTF(("Setting basic tx rates to 0x%x\n", le32toh(data)));
 2460         error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_BASIC_TX_RATES, &data, sizeof data);
 2461         if (error != 0)
 2462                 return error;
 2463 
 2464         /* Use the same rate set */
 2465         DPRINTF(("Setting msdu tx rates to 0x%x\n", le32toh(data)));
 2466         error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MSDU_TX_RATES, &data, sizeof data);
 2467         if (error != 0)
 2468                 return error;
 2469 
 2470         /* Use the same rate set */
 2471         DPRINTF(("Setting tx rates to 0x%x\n", le32toh(data)));
 2472         error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_TX_RATES, &data, sizeof data);
 2473         if (error != 0)
 2474                 return error;
 2475 
 2476         data = htole32(IPW_POWER_MODE_CAM);
 2477         DPRINTF(("Setting power mode to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
 2478         error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_POWER_MODE, &data, sizeof data);
 2479         if (error != 0)
 2480                 return error;
 2481 
 2482         if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
 2483                 data = htole32(32); /* default value */
 2484                 DPRINTF(("Setting tx power index to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
 2485                 error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_TX_POWER_INDEX, &data,
 2486                     sizeof data);
 2487                 if (error != 0)
 2488                         return error;
 2489         }
 2490 
 2491         return 0;
 2492 }
 2493 
 2494 static void
 2495 ipw_stop(void *priv)
 2496 {
 2497         struct ipw_softc *sc = priv;
 2498 
 2499         IPW_LOCK(sc);
 2500         ipw_stop_locked(sc);
 2501         IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
 2502 }
 2503 
 2504 static void
 2505 ipw_stop_locked(struct ipw_softc *sc)
 2506 {
 2507         int i;
 2508 
 2509         IPW_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
 2510 
 2511         callout_stop(&sc->sc_wdtimer);
 2512         ipw_stop_master(sc);
 2513 
 2514         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, IPW_RST_SW_RESET);
 2515 
 2516         /*
 2517          * Release tx buffers.
 2518          */
 2519         for (i = 0; i < IPW_NTBD; i++)
 2520                 ipw_release_sbd(sc, &sc->stbd_list[i]);
 2521 
 2522         sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
 2523         sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_RUNNING;
 2524 }
 2525 
 2526 static int
 2527 ipw_sysctl_stats(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
 2528 {
 2529         struct ipw_softc *sc = arg1;
 2530         uint32_t i, size, buf[256];
 2531 
 2532         memset(buf, 0, sizeof buf);
 2533 
 2534         if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
 2535                 return SYSCTL_OUT(req, buf, sizeof buf);
 2536 
 2537         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_AUTOINC_ADDR, sc->table1_base);
 2538 
 2539         size = min(CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA), 256);
 2540         for (i = 1; i < size; i++)
 2541                 buf[i] = MEM_READ_4(sc, CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA));
 2542 
 2543         return SYSCTL_OUT(req, buf, size);
 2544 }
 2545 
 2546 static int
 2547 ipw_sysctl_radio(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
 2548 {
 2549         struct ipw_softc *sc = arg1;
 2550         int val;
 2551 
 2552         val = !((sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_HAS_RADIO_SWITCH) &&
 2553                 (CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO) & IPW_IO_RADIO_DISABLED));
 2554 
 2555         return SYSCTL_OUT(req, &val, sizeof val);
 2556 }
 2557 
 2558 static uint32_t
 2559 ipw_read_table1(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t off)
 2560 {
 2561         return MEM_READ_4(sc, MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table1_base + off));
 2562 }
 2563 
 2564 static void
 2565 ipw_write_table1(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t off, uint32_t info)
 2566 {
 2567         MEM_WRITE_4(sc, MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table1_base + off), info);
 2568 }
 2569 
 2570 #if 0
 2571 static int
 2572 ipw_read_table2(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t off, void *buf, uint32_t *len)
 2573 {
 2574         uint32_t addr, info;
 2575         uint16_t count, size;
 2576         uint32_t total;
 2577 
 2578         /* addr[4] + count[2] + size[2] */
 2579         addr = MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table2_base + off);
 2580         info = MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table2_base + off + 4);
 2581 
 2582         count = info >> 16;
 2583         size = info & 0xffff;
 2584         total = count * size;
 2585 
 2586         if (total > *len) {
 2587                 *len = total;
 2588                 return EINVAL;
 2589         }
 2590 
 2591         *len = total;
 2592         ipw_read_mem_1(sc, addr, buf, total);
 2593 
 2594         return 0;
 2595 }
 2596 
 2597 static void
 2598 ipw_read_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *sc, bus_size_t offset, uint8_t *datap,
 2599     bus_size_t count)
 2600 {
 2601         for (; count > 0; offset++, datap++, count--) {
 2602                 CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, offset & ~3);
 2603                 *datap = CSR_READ_1(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA + (offset & 3));
 2604         }
 2605 }
 2606 #endif
 2607 
 2608 static void
 2609 ipw_write_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *sc, bus_size_t offset, const uint8_t *datap,
 2610     bus_size_t count)
 2611 {
 2612         for (; count > 0; offset++, datap++, count--) {
 2613                 CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, offset & ~3);
 2614                 CSR_WRITE_1(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA + (offset & 3), *datap);
 2615         }
 2616 }
 2617 
 2618 static void
 2619 ipw_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *ic)
 2620 {
 2621         struct ipw_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
 2622 
 2623         IPW_LOCK(sc);
 2624         ipw_scan(sc);
 2625         IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
 2626 }
 2627 
 2628 static void
 2629 ipw_getradiocaps(struct ieee80211com *ic,
 2630     int maxchans, int *nchans, struct ieee80211_channel chans[])
 2631 {
 2632         struct ipw_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
 2633         uint8_t bands[IEEE80211_MODE_BYTES];
 2634         int i;
 2635 
 2636         memset(bands, 0, sizeof(bands));
 2637         setbit(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
 2638 
 2639         for (i = 1; i < 16; i++) {
 2640                 if (sc->chanmask & (1 << i)) {
 2641                         ieee80211_add_channel(chans, maxchans, nchans,
 2642                             i, 0, 0, 0, bands);
 2643                 }
 2644         }
 2645 
 2646 }
 2647 
 2648 static void
 2649 ipw_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic)
 2650 {
 2651         struct ipw_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
 2652 
 2653         IPW_LOCK(sc);
 2654         if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
 2655                 ipw_disable(sc);
 2656                 ipw_setchannel(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
 2657                 ipw_enable(sc);
 2658         }
 2659         IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
 2660 }
 2661 
 2662 static void
 2663 ipw_scan_curchan(struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss, unsigned long maxdwell)
 2664 {
 2665         /* NB: all channels are scanned at once */
 2666 }
 2667 
 2668 static void
 2669 ipw_scan_mindwell(struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss)
 2670 {
 2671         /* NB: don't try to abort scan; wait for firmware to finish */
 2672 }
 2673 
 2674 static void
 2675 ipw_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *ic)
 2676 {
 2677         struct ipw_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
 2678 
 2679         IPW_LOCK(sc);
 2680         sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_SCANNING;
 2681         IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
 2682 }

Cache object: 7e7e552522400696a3a762a4d8c0c02a


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