The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/isa/i82365_isasubr.c

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    1 /*      $OpenBSD: i82365_isasubr.c,v 1.26 2021/03/07 06:17:03 jsg Exp $ */
    2 /*      $NetBSD: i82365_isasubr.c,v 1.1 1998/06/07 18:28:31 sommerfe Exp $  */
    3 
    4 /*
    5  * Copyright (c) 1998 Bill Sommerfeld.  All rights reserved.
    6  * Copyright (c) 1997 Marc Horowitz.  All rights reserved.
    7  *
    8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   10  * are met:
   11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   18  *      This product includes software developed by Marc Horowitz.
   19  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
   20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
   21  *
   22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
   26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
   27  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
   28  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
   29  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   30  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   31  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   32  */
   33 
   34 
   35 #include <sys/param.h>
   36 #include <sys/systm.h>
   37 #include <sys/device.h>
   38 #include <sys/extent.h>
   39 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   40 
   41 #include <machine/bus.h>
   42 #include <machine/intr.h>
   43 
   44 #include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
   45 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
   46 
   47 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciareg.h>
   48 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciavar.h>
   49 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciachip.h>
   50 
   51 #include <dev/ic/i82365reg.h>
   52 #include <dev/ic/i82365var.h>
   53 #include <dev/isa/i82365_isavar.h>
   54 
   55 /*****************************************************************************
   56  * Configurable parameters.
   57  *****************************************************************************/
   58 
   59 /*
   60  * Default I/O allocation range.  If both are set to non-zero, these
   61  * values will be used instead.  Otherwise, the code attempts to probe
   62  * the bus width.
   63  */
   64 
   65 #ifndef PCIC_ISA_ALLOC_IOBASE
   66 #define PCIC_ISA_ALLOC_IOBASE           0
   67 #endif
   68 
   69 #ifndef PCIC_ISA_ALLOC_IOSIZE
   70 #define PCIC_ISA_ALLOC_IOSIZE           0
   71 #endif
   72 
   73 int     pcic_isa_alloc_iobase = PCIC_ISA_ALLOC_IOBASE;
   74 int     pcic_isa_alloc_iosize = PCIC_ISA_ALLOC_IOSIZE;
   75 
   76 /*
   77  * I am well aware that some of later irqs below are not for real, but there
   78  * is a way to deal with that in the search loop.  For beauty's sake I want
   79  * this list to be a permutation of 0..15.
   80  */
   81 char    pcic_isa_intr_list[] = {
   82         3, 4, 14, 9, 5, 12, 10, 11, 15, 13, 7, 1, 6, 2, 0, 8
   83 };
   84 
   85 struct pcic_ranges pcic_isa_addr[] = {
   86         { 0x340, 0x030 },
   87         { 0x300, 0x030 },
   88         { 0x390, 0x020 },
   89         { 0x400, 0xbff },
   90         { 0, 0 },               /* terminator */
   91 };
   92 
   93 
   94 /*****************************************************************************
   95  * End of configurable parameters.
   96  *****************************************************************************/
   97 
   98 #ifdef PCICISADEBUG
   99 int     pcicsubr_debug = 1 /* XXX */ ;
  100 #define DPRINTF(arg) if (pcicsubr_debug) printf arg;
  101 #else
  102 #define DPRINTF(arg)
  103 #endif
  104 
  105 static int pcic_intr_seen;
  106 
  107 void
  108 pcic_isa_bus_width_probe(struct pcic_softc *sc, bus_space_tag_t iot,
  109     bus_space_handle_t ioh, bus_addr_t base, u_int32_t length)
  110 {
  111         bus_space_handle_t ioh_high;
  112         int i, iobuswidth, tmp1, tmp2;
  113 
  114         /*
  115          * figure out how wide the isa bus is.  Do this by checking if the
  116          * pcic controller is mirrored 0x400 above where we expect it to be.
  117          *
  118          * XXX some hardware doesn't seem to grok addresses in 0x400
  119          * range-- apparently missing a bit or more of address lines.
  120          * (e.g. CIRRUS_PD672X with Linksys EthernetCard ne2000 clone
  121          * in TI TravelMate 5000 -- not clear which is at fault)
  122          * 
  123          * Add a kludge to detect 10 bit wide buses and deal with them,
  124          * and also a config file option to override the probe.
  125          */
  126         iobuswidth = 12;
  127 
  128         /* Map i/o space. */
  129         if (bus_space_map(iot, base + 0x400, length, 0, &ioh_high)) {
  130                 printf("%s: can't map high i/o space\n", sc->dev.dv_xname);
  131                 return;
  132         }
  133 
  134         for (i = 0; i < PCIC_NSLOTS; i++) {
  135                 if (sc->handle[i].flags & PCIC_FLAG_SOCKETP) {
  136                         /*
  137                          * read the ident flags from the normal space and
  138                          * from the mirror, and compare them
  139                          */
  140                         bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, PCIC_REG_INDEX,
  141                             sc->handle[i].sock + PCIC_IDENT);
  142                         tmp1 = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, PCIC_REG_DATA);
  143 
  144                         bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh_high, PCIC_REG_INDEX,
  145                             sc->handle[i].sock + PCIC_IDENT);
  146                         tmp2 = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh_high, PCIC_REG_DATA);
  147 
  148                         if (tmp1 == tmp2)
  149                                 iobuswidth = 10;
  150                 }
  151         }
  152 
  153         bus_space_unmap(iot, ioh_high, length);
  154 
  155         sc->ranges = pcic_isa_addr;
  156         if (iobuswidth == 10) {
  157                 sc->iobase = 0x000;
  158                 sc->iosize = 0x400;
  159         } else {
  160                 sc->iobase = 0x0000;
  161                 sc->iosize = 0x1000;
  162         }
  163 
  164         DPRINTF(("%s: bus_space_alloc range 0x%04lx-0x%04lx (probed)\n",
  165             sc->dev.dv_xname, (long) sc->iobase,
  166             (long) sc->iobase + sc->iosize));
  167 
  168         if (pcic_isa_alloc_iobase && pcic_isa_alloc_iosize) {
  169                 sc->iobase = pcic_isa_alloc_iobase;
  170                 sc->iosize = pcic_isa_alloc_iosize;
  171 
  172                 DPRINTF(("%s: bus_space_alloc range 0x%04lx-0x%04lx "
  173                     "(config override)\n", sc->dev.dv_xname, (long) sc->iobase,
  174                     (long) sc->iobase + sc->iosize));
  175         }
  176 }
  177 
  178 
  179 void *
  180 pcic_isa_chip_intr_establish(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch,
  181     struct pcmcia_function *pf, int ipl, int (*fct)(void *), void *arg,
  182     char *xname)
  183 {
  184         struct pcic_handle *h = (struct pcic_handle *)pch;
  185         struct pcic_softc *sc = (struct pcic_softc *)(h->ph_parent);
  186         isa_chipset_tag_t ic = sc->intr_est;
  187         int irq, ist, reg;
  188 
  189         if (pf->cfe->flags & PCMCIA_CFE_IRQLEVEL)
  190                 ist = IST_LEVEL;
  191         else if (pf->cfe->flags & PCMCIA_CFE_IRQPULSE)
  192                 ist = IST_PULSE;
  193         else
  194                 ist = IST_EDGE;
  195 
  196         irq = pcic_intr_find(sc, ist);
  197         if (!irq)
  198                 return (NULL);
  199 
  200         h->ih_irq = irq;
  201         reg = pcic_read(h, PCIC_INTR);
  202         reg &= ~(PCIC_INTR_IRQ_MASK | PCIC_INTR_ENABLE);
  203         pcic_write(h, PCIC_INTR, reg | irq);
  204 
  205         return isa_intr_establish(ic, irq, ist, ipl, fct, arg,
  206             h->pcmcia->dv_xname);
  207 }
  208 
  209 void 
  210 pcic_isa_chip_intr_disestablish(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, void *ih)
  211 {
  212         struct pcic_handle *h = (struct pcic_handle *) pch;
  213         struct pcic_softc *sc = (struct pcic_softc *)(h->ph_parent);
  214         isa_chipset_tag_t ic = sc->intr_est;
  215         int reg;
  216 
  217         h->ih_irq = 0;
  218 
  219         isa_intr_disestablish(ic, ih);
  220 
  221         reg = pcic_read(h, PCIC_INTR);
  222         reg &= ~(PCIC_INTR_IRQ_MASK | PCIC_INTR_ENABLE);
  223         pcic_write(h, PCIC_INTR, reg);
  224 }
  225 
  226 const char *
  227 pcic_isa_chip_intr_string(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, void *ih)
  228 {
  229         struct pcic_handle *h = (struct pcic_handle *)pch;
  230         static char irqstr[64];
  231 
  232         if (ih == NULL)
  233                 snprintf(irqstr, sizeof(irqstr), "couldn't establish interrupt");
  234         else
  235                 snprintf(irqstr, sizeof(irqstr), "irq %d", h->ih_irq);
  236         return (irqstr);
  237 }
  238 
  239 int
  240 pcic_intr_probe(void *v)
  241 {
  242         pcic_intr_seen = 1;
  243         return (1);
  244 }
  245 
  246 /*
  247  * Try to find a working interrupt, first by searching for a unique
  248  * irq that is known to work, verified by tickling the pcic, then
  249  * by searching for a shareable irq known to work.  If the pcic does
  250  * not allow tickling we then fallback to the same strategy but without
  251  * tickling just assuming the first usable irq found works.
  252  */
  253 int
  254 pcic_intr_find(struct pcic_softc *sc, int ist)
  255 {
  256         struct pcic_handle *ph = &sc->handle[0];
  257         isa_chipset_tag_t ic = sc->intr_est;
  258         int i, tickle, check, irq, chosen_irq = 0, csc_touched = 0;
  259         void *ih;
  260         u_int8_t saved_csc_intr;
  261 
  262         /*
  263          * First time, look for entirely free interrupts, last
  264          * time accept shareable ones.
  265          */
  266         for (tickle = 1; tickle >= 0; tickle--) {
  267                 if (tickle)
  268                         /*
  269                          * Remember card status change interrupt
  270                          * configuration.
  271                          */
  272                         saved_csc_intr = pcic_read(ph, PCIC_CSC_INTR);
  273 
  274                 for (check = 2; check; check--) {
  275 
  276                         /* Walk over all possible interrupts. */
  277                         for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
  278                                 irq = pcic_isa_intr_list[i];
  279 
  280                                 if (((1 << irq) &
  281                                      PCIC_CSC_INTR_IRQ_VALIDMASK) == 0)
  282                                         continue;
  283 
  284                                 if (isa_intr_check(ic, irq, ist) < check)
  285                                         continue;
  286 
  287                                 if (!tickle) {
  288                                         chosen_irq = irq;
  289                                         goto out;
  290                                 }
  291 
  292                                 /*
  293                                  * Prepare for an interrupt tickle.
  294                                  * As this can be called from an
  295                                  * IPL_TTY context (the card status
  296                                  * change interrupt) we need to do
  297                                  * higher.
  298                                  */
  299                                 ih = isa_intr_establish(ic, irq, ist,
  300                                     IPL_VM | IPL_MPSAFE, pcic_intr_probe,
  301                                     0, sc->dev.dv_xname);
  302                                 if (ih == NULL)
  303                                         continue;
  304                                 pcic_intr_seen = 0;
  305                                 pcic_write(ph, PCIC_CSC_INTR,
  306                                     (saved_csc_intr & ~PCIC_CSC_INTR_IRQ_MASK)
  307                                     | PCIC_CSC_INTR_CD_ENABLE
  308                                     | (irq << PCIC_CSC_INTR_IRQ_SHIFT));
  309                                 csc_touched = 1;
  310 
  311                                 /* Teehee, you tickle me! ;-) */
  312                                 pcic_write(ph, PCIC_CARD_DETECT,
  313                                     pcic_read(ph, PCIC_CARD_DETECT) |
  314                                     PCIC_CARD_DETECT_SW_INTR);
  315 
  316                                 /*
  317                                  * Delay for 10 ms and then shut the
  318                                  * probe off.  That should be plenty
  319                                  * of time for the interrupt to be
  320                                  * handled.
  321                                  */
  322                                 delay(10000);
  323 
  324                                 /* Acknowledge the interrupt. */
  325                                 pcic_read(ph, PCIC_CSC);
  326 
  327                                 isa_intr_disestablish(ic, ih);
  328 
  329                                 if (pcic_intr_seen) {
  330                                         chosen_irq = irq;
  331                                         goto out;
  332                                 }
  333                         }
  334                 }
  335         }
  336 
  337 out:
  338         if (csc_touched)
  339                 /* Restore card detection bit. */
  340                 pcic_write(ph, PCIC_CSC_INTR, saved_csc_intr);
  341         return (chosen_irq);
  342 }

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