The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/isa/pcdisplay.c

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    1 /* $OpenBSD: pcdisplay.c,v 1.15 2022/04/06 18:59:28 naddy Exp $ */
    2 /* $NetBSD: pcdisplay.c,v 1.9.4.1 2000/06/30 16:27:48 simonb Exp $ */
    3 
    4 /*
    5  * Copyright (c) 1998
    6  *      Matthias Drochner.  All rights reserved.
    7  *
    8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   10  * are met:
   11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   16  *
   17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
   21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
   22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
   23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
   24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   27  *
   28  */
   29 
   30 #include <sys/param.h>
   31 #include <sys/systm.h>
   32 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   33 #include <sys/device.h>
   34 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   35 #include <machine/bus.h>
   36 
   37 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
   38 #include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
   39 
   40 #include <dev/ic/mc6845reg.h>
   41 #include <dev/ic/pcdisplayvar.h>
   42 #include <dev/isa/pcdisplayvar.h>
   43 
   44 #include <dev/ic/pcdisplay.h>
   45 
   46 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
   47 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplayvar.h>
   48 
   49 struct pcdisplay_config {
   50         struct pcdisplayscreen pcs;
   51         struct pcdisplay_handle dc_ph;
   52         int mono;
   53 };
   54 
   55 struct pcdisplay_softc {
   56         struct device sc_dev;
   57         struct pcdisplay_config *sc_dc;
   58         int nscreens;
   59 };
   60 
   61 static int pcdisplayconsole, pcdisplay_console_attached;
   62 static struct pcdisplay_config pcdisplay_console_dc;
   63 
   64 int     pcdisplay_match(struct device *, void *, void *);
   65 void    pcdisplay_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
   66 
   67 static int pcdisplay_is_console(bus_space_tag_t);
   68 static int pcdisplay_probe_col(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_tag_t);
   69 static int pcdisplay_probe_mono(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_tag_t);
   70 static void pcdisplay_init(struct pcdisplay_config *,
   71                              bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_tag_t,
   72                              int);
   73 static int pcdisplay_pack_attr(void *, int, int, int, uint32_t *);
   74 static void pcdisplay_unpack_attr(void *, uint32_t, int *, int *, int *);
   75 
   76 const struct cfattach pcdisplay_ca = {
   77         sizeof(struct pcdisplay_softc), pcdisplay_match, pcdisplay_attach,
   78 };
   79 
   80 const struct wsdisplay_emulops pcdisplay_emulops = {
   81         pcdisplay_cursor,
   82         pcdisplay_mapchar,
   83         pcdisplay_putchar,
   84         pcdisplay_copycols,
   85         pcdisplay_erasecols,
   86         pcdisplay_copyrows,
   87         pcdisplay_eraserows,
   88         pcdisplay_pack_attr,
   89         pcdisplay_unpack_attr
   90 };
   91 
   92 const struct wsscreen_descr pcdisplay_scr = {
   93         "80x25", 80, 25,
   94         &pcdisplay_emulops,
   95         0, 0, /* no font support */
   96         WSSCREEN_REVERSE /* that's minimal... */
   97 };
   98 
   99 const struct wsscreen_descr *_pcdisplay_scrlist[] = {
  100         &pcdisplay_scr,
  101 };
  102 
  103 const struct wsscreen_list pcdisplay_screenlist = {
  104         sizeof(_pcdisplay_scrlist) / sizeof(struct wsscreen_descr *),
  105         _pcdisplay_scrlist
  106 };
  107 
  108 static int pcdisplay_ioctl(void *, u_long, caddr_t, int, struct proc *);
  109 static paddr_t pcdisplay_mmap(void *, off_t, int);
  110 static int pcdisplay_alloc_screen(void *, const struct wsscreen_descr *,
  111                                        void **, int *, int *, uint32_t *);
  112 static void pcdisplay_free_screen(void *, void *);
  113 static int pcdisplay_show_screen(void *, void *, int,
  114                                  void (*) (void *, int, int), void *);
  115 
  116 const struct wsdisplay_accessops pcdisplay_accessops = {
  117         .ioctl = pcdisplay_ioctl,
  118         .mmap = pcdisplay_mmap,
  119         .alloc_screen = pcdisplay_alloc_screen,
  120         .free_screen = pcdisplay_free_screen,
  121         .show_screen = pcdisplay_show_screen
  122 };
  123 
  124 static int
  125 pcdisplay_probe_col(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_space_tag_t memt)
  126 {
  127         bus_space_handle_t memh, ioh_6845;
  128         u_int16_t oldval, val;
  129 
  130         if (bus_space_map(memt, 0xb8000, 0x8000, 0, &memh))
  131                 return (0);
  132         oldval = bus_space_read_2(memt, memh, 0);
  133         bus_space_write_2(memt, memh, 0, 0xa55a);
  134         val = bus_space_read_2(memt, memh, 0);
  135         bus_space_write_2(memt, memh, 0, oldval);
  136         bus_space_unmap(memt, memh, 0x8000);
  137         if (val != 0xa55a)
  138                 return (0);
  139 
  140         if (bus_space_map(iot, 0x3d0, 0x10, 0, &ioh_6845))
  141                 return (0);
  142         bus_space_unmap(iot, ioh_6845, 0x10);
  143 
  144         return (1);
  145 }
  146 
  147 static int
  148 pcdisplay_probe_mono(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_space_tag_t memt)
  149 {
  150         bus_space_handle_t memh, ioh_6845;
  151         u_int16_t oldval, val;
  152 
  153         if (bus_space_map(memt, 0xb0000, 0x8000, 0, &memh))
  154                 return (0);
  155         oldval = bus_space_read_2(memt, memh, 0);
  156         bus_space_write_2(memt, memh, 0, 0xa55a);
  157         val = bus_space_read_2(memt, memh, 0);
  158         bus_space_write_2(memt, memh, 0, oldval);
  159         bus_space_unmap(memt, memh, 0x8000);
  160         if (val != 0xa55a)
  161                 return (0);
  162 
  163         if (bus_space_map(iot, 0x3b0, 0x10, 0, &ioh_6845))
  164                 return (0);
  165         bus_space_unmap(iot, ioh_6845, 0x10);
  166 
  167         return (1);
  168 }
  169 
  170 static void
  171 pcdisplay_init(struct pcdisplay_config *dc, bus_space_tag_t iot,
  172     bus_space_tag_t memt, int mono)
  173 {
  174         struct pcdisplay_handle *ph = &dc->dc_ph;
  175         int cpos;
  176 
  177         ph->ph_iot = iot;
  178         ph->ph_memt = memt;
  179         dc->mono = mono;
  180 
  181         if (bus_space_map(memt, mono ? 0xb0000 : 0xb8000, 0x8000,
  182                           0, &ph->ph_memh))
  183                 panic("pcdisplay_init: can't map mem space");
  184         if (bus_space_map(iot, mono ? 0x3b0 : 0x3d0, 0x10,
  185                           0, &ph->ph_ioh_6845))
  186                 panic("pcdisplay_init: can't map i/o space");
  187 
  188         /*
  189          * initialize the only screen
  190          */
  191         dc->pcs.hdl = ph;
  192         dc->pcs.type = &pcdisplay_scr;
  193         dc->pcs.active = 1;
  194         dc->pcs.mem = NULL;
  195 
  196         cpos = pcdisplay_6845_read(ph, cursorh) << 8;
  197         cpos |= pcdisplay_6845_read(ph, cursorl);
  198 
  199         /* make sure we have a valid cursor position */
  200         if (cpos < 0 || cpos >= pcdisplay_scr.nrows * pcdisplay_scr.ncols)
  201                 cpos = 0;
  202 
  203         dc->pcs.dispoffset = 0;
  204         dc->pcs.visibleoffset = 0;
  205 
  206         dc->pcs.vc_crow = cpos / pcdisplay_scr.ncols;
  207         dc->pcs.vc_ccol = cpos % pcdisplay_scr.ncols;
  208         pcdisplay_cursor_init(&dc->pcs, 1);
  209 }
  210 
  211 int
  212 pcdisplay_match(struct device *parent, void *match, void *aux)
  213 {
  214         struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
  215         int mono;
  216 
  217         /* If values are hardwired to something that they can't be, punt. */
  218         if ((ia->ia_iobase != IOBASEUNK &&
  219              ia->ia_iobase != 0x3d0 &&
  220              ia->ia_iobase != 0x3b0) ||
  221             /* ia->ia_iosize != 0 || XXX isa.c */
  222             (ia->ia_maddr != MADDRUNK &&
  223              ia->ia_maddr != 0xb8000 &&
  224              ia->ia_maddr != 0xb0000) ||
  225             (ia->ia_msize != 0 && ia->ia_msize != 0x8000) ||
  226             ia->ia_irq != IRQUNK || ia->ia_drq != DRQUNK)
  227                 return (0);
  228 
  229         if (pcdisplay_is_console(ia->ia_iot))
  230                 mono = pcdisplay_console_dc.mono;
  231         else if (ia->ia_iobase != 0x3b0 && ia->ia_maddr != 0xb0000 &&
  232                  pcdisplay_probe_col(ia->ia_iot, ia->ia_memt))
  233                 mono = 0;
  234         else if (ia->ia_iobase != 0x3d0 && ia->ia_maddr != 0xb8000 &&
  235                  pcdisplay_probe_mono(ia->ia_iot, ia->ia_memt))
  236                 mono = 1;
  237         else
  238                 return (0);
  239 
  240         ia->ia_iobase = mono ? 0x3b0 : 0x3d0;
  241         ia->ia_iosize = 0x10;
  242         ia->ia_maddr = mono ? 0xb0000 : 0xb8000;
  243         ia->ia_msize = 0x8000;
  244         return (1);
  245 }
  246 
  247 void
  248 pcdisplay_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
  249 {
  250         struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
  251         struct pcdisplay_softc *sc = (struct pcdisplay_softc *)self;
  252         int console;
  253         struct pcdisplay_config *dc;
  254         struct wsemuldisplaydev_attach_args aa;
  255 
  256         printf("\n");
  257 
  258         console = pcdisplay_is_console(ia->ia_iot);
  259 
  260         if (console) {
  261                 dc = &pcdisplay_console_dc;
  262                 sc->nscreens = 1;
  263                 pcdisplay_console_attached = 1;
  264         } else {
  265                 dc = malloc(sizeof(struct pcdisplay_config),
  266                             M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
  267                 if (ia->ia_iobase != 0x3b0 && ia->ia_maddr != 0xb0000 &&
  268                     pcdisplay_probe_col(ia->ia_iot, ia->ia_memt))
  269                         pcdisplay_init(dc, ia->ia_iot, ia->ia_memt, 0);
  270                 else if (ia->ia_iobase != 0x3d0 && ia->ia_maddr != 0xb8000 &&
  271                          pcdisplay_probe_mono(ia->ia_iot, ia->ia_memt))
  272                         pcdisplay_init(dc, ia->ia_iot, ia->ia_memt, 1);
  273                 else
  274                         panic("pcdisplay_attach: display disappeared");
  275         }
  276         sc->sc_dc = dc;
  277 
  278         aa.console = console;
  279         aa.scrdata = &pcdisplay_screenlist;
  280         aa.accessops = &pcdisplay_accessops;
  281         aa.accesscookie = sc;
  282         aa.defaultscreens = 0;
  283 
  284         config_found(self, &aa, wsemuldisplaydevprint);
  285 }
  286 
  287 
  288 int
  289 pcdisplay_cnattach(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_space_tag_t memt)
  290 {
  291         int mono;
  292 
  293         if (pcdisplay_probe_col(iot, memt))
  294                 mono = 0;
  295         else if (pcdisplay_probe_mono(iot, memt))
  296                 mono = 1;
  297         else
  298                 return (ENXIO);
  299 
  300         pcdisplay_init(&pcdisplay_console_dc, iot, memt, mono);
  301 
  302         wsdisplay_cnattach(&pcdisplay_scr, &pcdisplay_console_dc,
  303                            pcdisplay_console_dc.pcs.vc_ccol,
  304                            pcdisplay_console_dc.pcs.vc_crow,
  305                            FG_LIGHTGREY | BG_BLACK);
  306 
  307         pcdisplayconsole = 1;
  308         return (0);
  309 }
  310 
  311 static int
  312 pcdisplay_is_console(bus_space_tag_t iot)
  313 {
  314         if (pcdisplayconsole &&
  315             !pcdisplay_console_attached &&
  316             iot == pcdisplay_console_dc.dc_ph.ph_iot)
  317                 return (1);
  318         return (0);
  319 }
  320 
  321 static int
  322 pcdisplay_ioctl(void *v, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int flag, struct proc *p)
  323 {
  324         /*
  325          * XXX "do something!"
  326          */
  327         return (-1);
  328 }
  329 
  330 static paddr_t
  331 pcdisplay_mmap(void *v, off_t offset, int prot)
  332 {
  333         return (-1);
  334 }
  335 
  336 static int
  337 pcdisplay_alloc_screen(void *v, const struct wsscreen_descr *type,
  338     void **cookiep, int *curxp, int *curyp, uint32_t *defattrp)
  339 {
  340         struct pcdisplay_softc *sc = v;
  341 
  342         if (sc->nscreens > 0)
  343                 return (ENOMEM);
  344 
  345         *cookiep = sc->sc_dc;
  346         *curxp = 0;
  347         *curyp = 0;
  348         *defattrp = FG_LIGHTGREY | BG_BLACK;
  349         sc->nscreens++;
  350         return (0);
  351 }
  352 
  353 static void
  354 pcdisplay_free_screen(void *v, void *cookie)
  355 {
  356         struct pcdisplay_softc *sc = v;
  357 
  358         if (sc->sc_dc == &pcdisplay_console_dc)
  359                 panic("pcdisplay_free_screen: console");
  360 
  361         sc->nscreens--;
  362 }
  363 
  364 static int
  365 pcdisplay_show_screen(void *v, void *cookie, int waitok,
  366     void (*cb)(void *, int, int), void *cbarg)
  367 {
  368 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
  369         struct pcdisplay_softc *sc = v;
  370 
  371         if (cookie != sc->sc_dc)
  372                 panic("pcdisplay_show_screen: bad screen");
  373 #endif
  374         return (0);
  375 }
  376 
  377 static int
  378 pcdisplay_pack_attr(void *id, int fg, int bg, int flags, uint32_t *attrp)
  379 {
  380         if (flags & WSATTR_REVERSE)
  381                 *attrp = FG_BLACK | BG_LIGHTGREY;
  382         else
  383                 *attrp = FG_LIGHTGREY | BG_BLACK;
  384         return (0);
  385 }
  386 
  387 static void
  388 pcdisplay_unpack_attr(void *id, uint32_t attr, int *fg, int *bg, int *ul)
  389 {
  390         if (attr == (FG_BLACK | BG_LIGHTGREY)) {
  391                 *fg = WSCOL_BLACK;
  392                 *bg = WSCOL_WHITE;
  393         } else {
  394                 *fg = WSCOL_WHITE;
  395                 *bg = WSCOL_BLACK;
  396         }
  397         if (ul != NULL)
  398                 *ul = 0;
  399 }
  400 
  401 struct cfdriver pcdisplay_cd = {
  402         NULL, "pcdisplay", DV_DULL
  403 };

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