The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/mem/memdev.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 2004 Mark R V Murray
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  * are met:
   10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
   12  *    in this position and unchanged.
   13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   16  *
   17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
   21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
   22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
   23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
   24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   27  *
   28  */
   29 
   30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   32 
   33 #include <sys/param.h>
   34 #include <sys/conf.h>
   35 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
   36 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
   37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   38 #include <sys/lock.h>
   39 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   40 #include <sys/memrange.h>
   41 #include <sys/module.h>
   42 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   43 #include <sys/priv.h>
   44 #include <sys/proc.h>
   45 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
   46 #include <sys/systm.h>
   47 #include <sys/uio.h>
   48 
   49 #include <vm/vm.h>
   50 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
   51 #include <vm/pmap.h>
   52 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
   53 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
   54 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
   55 #include <vm/vm_phys.h>
   56 
   57 #include <machine/memdev.h>
   58 
   59 static struct cdev *memdev, *kmemdev;
   60 
   61 static d_ioctl_t memioctl;
   62 
   63 static struct cdevsw mem_cdevsw = {
   64         .d_version =    D_VERSION,
   65         .d_flags =      D_MEM,
   66         .d_open =       memopen,
   67         .d_read =       memrw,
   68         .d_write =      memrw,
   69         .d_ioctl =      memioctl,
   70         .d_mmap =       memmmap,
   71         .d_name =       "mem",
   72 };
   73 
   74 /* ARGSUSED */
   75 int
   76 memopen(struct cdev *dev __unused, int flags, int fmt __unused,
   77     struct thread *td)
   78 {
   79         int error = 0;
   80 
   81         if (flags & FREAD)
   82                 error = priv_check(td, PRIV_KMEM_READ);
   83         if (flags & FWRITE) {
   84                 if (error == 0)
   85                         error = priv_check(td, PRIV_KMEM_WRITE);
   86                 if (error == 0)
   87                         error = securelevel_gt(td->td_ucred, 0);
   88         }
   89 
   90         return (error);
   91 }
   92 
   93 static int
   94 memioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int flags,
   95     struct thread *td)
   96 {
   97         vm_map_t map;
   98         vm_map_entry_t entry;
   99         struct mem_extract *me;
  100         int error;
  101 
  102         error = 0;
  103         switch (cmd) {
  104         case MEM_EXTRACT_PADDR:
  105                 me = (struct mem_extract *)data;
  106 
  107                 map = &td->td_proc->p_vmspace->vm_map;
  108                 vm_map_lock_read(map);
  109                 if (vm_map_lookup_entry(map, me->me_vaddr, &entry)) {
  110                         me->me_paddr = pmap_extract(
  111                             &td->td_proc->p_vmspace->vm_pmap, me->me_vaddr);
  112                         if (me->me_paddr != 0) {
  113                                 me->me_state = ME_STATE_MAPPED;
  114                                 me->me_domain = vm_phys_domain(me->me_paddr);
  115                         } else {
  116                                 me->me_state = ME_STATE_VALID;
  117                         }
  118                 } else {
  119                         me->me_state = ME_STATE_INVALID;
  120                 }
  121                 vm_map_unlock_read(map);
  122                 break;
  123         default:
  124                 error = memioctl_md(dev, cmd, data, flags, td);
  125                 break;
  126         }
  127         return (error);
  128 }
  129 
  130 /* ARGSUSED */
  131 static int
  132 mem_modevent(module_t mod __unused, int type, void *data __unused)
  133 {
  134         switch(type) {
  135         case MOD_LOAD:
  136                 if (bootverbose)
  137                         printf("mem: <memory>\n");
  138                 mem_range_init();
  139                 memdev = make_dev(&mem_cdevsw, CDEV_MINOR_MEM,
  140                         UID_ROOT, GID_KMEM, 0640, "mem");
  141                 kmemdev = make_dev(&mem_cdevsw, CDEV_MINOR_KMEM,
  142                         UID_ROOT, GID_KMEM, 0640, "kmem");
  143                 break;
  144 
  145         case MOD_UNLOAD:
  146                 mem_range_destroy();
  147                 destroy_dev(memdev);
  148                 destroy_dev(kmemdev);
  149                 break;
  150 
  151         case MOD_SHUTDOWN:
  152                 break;
  153 
  154         default:
  155                 return(EOPNOTSUPP);
  156         }
  157 
  158         return (0);
  159 }
  160 
  161 DEV_MODULE(mem, mem_modevent, NULL);
  162 MODULE_VERSION(mem, 1);

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