FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/midi_if.h

     /*      $NetBSD: midi_if.h,v 1.18 2006/06/30 13:56:25 chap Exp $        */
     
     /*
      * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      * All rights reserved.
      *
      * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      * by Lennart Augustsson (augustss@NetBSD.org).
      *
     * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     * are met:
     * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     *
     * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     */
    
    #ifndef _SYS_DEV_MIDI_IF_H_
    #define _SYS_DEV_MIDI_IF_H_
    
    struct midi_info {
            const char *name;               /* Name of MIDI hardware */
            int     props;
    };
    #define MIDI_PROP_OUT_INTR  1
    #define MIDI_PROP_CAN_INPUT 2
    #define MIDI_PROP_NO_OUTPUT 4
    
    struct midi_softc;
    
    struct midi_hw_if {
            int     (*open)(void *, int,    /* open hardware */
                            void (*)(void *, int), /* input callback */
                            void (*)(void *), /* output callback */
                            void *);
            void    (*close)(void *);               /* close hardware */
            int     (*output)(void *, int); /* output a byte */
            void    (*getinfo)(void *, struct midi_info *);
            int     (*ioctl)(void *, u_long, caddr_t, int, struct lwp *);
    };
    
    /*
     * The extended hardware interface is for use by drivers that are better off
     * getting messages whole to transmit, rather than byte-by-byte through
     * output().  Two examples are midisyn (which interprets MIDI messages in
     * software to drive synth chips) and umidi (which has to send messages in the
     * packet-based USB MIDI protocol).  It is silly for them to have to reassemble
     * messages midi had to split up to poke through the single-byte interface.
     *
     * To register use of the extended interface, a driver will call back midi's
     * midi_register_hw_if_ext() function during getinfo(); thereafter midi will
     * deliver channel messages, system common messages other than sysex, and sysex
     * messages, respectively, through these methods, and use the original output
     * method only for system realtime messages (all of which are single byte).
     * Other drivers that have no reason to change from the single-byte interface
     * simply don't call the register function, and nothing changes for them.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: any code that provides a midi_hw_if_ext struct MUST initialize
     * its members BY NAME (typically with a C99-style initializer with designators)
     * and assure that any unused members contain zeroes (which is what C99
     * initializers will do), and make no assumptions about the size or order of
     * the struct, to allow for further extension of this interface as needed.
     */
    struct midi_hw_if_ext {
            int     (*channel)(void *, int, int, u_char *, int);
            int     (*common)(void *, int, u_char *, int);
            int     (*sysex)(void *, u_char *, int);
            int     compress:1; /* if hw wants channel msgs in compressed form */
    };
    void midi_register_hw_if_ext(struct midi_hw_if_ext *);
    
    void    midi_attach(struct midi_softc *, struct device *);
    struct device *midi_attach_mi(const struct midi_hw_if *, void *,
                                       struct device *);
    
    int     midi_unit_count(void);
    void    midi_getinfo(dev_t, struct midi_info *);
    int     midi_writebytes(int, u_char *, int);
   
   #if !defined(IPL_AUDIO)
   #define splaudio splbio         /* XXX */
   #define IPL_AUDIO IPL_BIO       /* XXX */
   #endif
   
   #endif /* _SYS_DEV_MIDI_IF_H_ */

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