FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/mii/atphy.c
1 /*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2008, Pyun YongHyeon <yongari@FreeBSD.org>
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
12 * disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32
33 /*
34 * Driver for the Attansic/Atheros F1 10/100/1000 PHY.
35 */
36
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/module.h>
41 #include <sys/socket.h>
42 #include <sys/bus.h>
43
44 #include <net/if.h>
45 #include <net/if_media.h>
46
47 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
48 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
49 #include "miidevs.h"
50
51 #include <dev/mii/atphyreg.h>
52
53 #include "miibus_if.h"
54
55 static int atphy_probe(device_t);
56 static int atphy_attach(device_t);
57
58 static device_method_t atphy_methods[] = {
59 /* Device interface. */
60 DEVMETHOD(device_probe, atphy_probe),
61 DEVMETHOD(device_attach, atphy_attach),
62 DEVMETHOD(device_detach, mii_phy_detach),
63 DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, bus_generic_shutdown),
64 DEVMETHOD_END
65 };
66
67 static driver_t atphy_driver = {
68 "atphy",
69 atphy_methods,
70 sizeof(struct mii_softc)
71 };
72
73 DRIVER_MODULE(atphy, miibus, atphy_driver, 0, 0);
74
75 static int atphy_service(struct mii_softc *, struct mii_data *, int);
76 static void atphy_status(struct mii_softc *);
77 static void atphy_reset(struct mii_softc *);
78 static uint16_t atphy_anar(struct ifmedia_entry *);
79 static int atphy_setmedia(struct mii_softc *, int);
80
81 static const struct mii_phydesc atphys[] = {
82 MII_PHY_DESC(xxATHEROS, F1),
83 MII_PHY_DESC(xxATHEROS, F1_7),
84 MII_PHY_DESC(xxATHEROS, AR8021),
85 MII_PHY_DESC(xxATHEROS, F2),
86 MII_PHY_END
87 };
88
89 static const struct mii_phy_funcs atphy_funcs = {
90 atphy_service,
91 atphy_status,
92 atphy_reset
93 };
94
95 static int
96 atphy_probe(device_t dev)
97 {
98
99 return (mii_phy_dev_probe(dev, atphys, BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT));
100 }
101
102 static int
103 atphy_attach(device_t dev)
104 {
105
106 mii_phy_dev_attach(dev, MIIF_NOMANPAUSE, &atphy_funcs, 1);
107 return (0);
108 }
109
110 static int
111 atphy_service(struct mii_softc *sc, struct mii_data *mii, int cmd)
112 {
113 struct ifmedia_entry *ife = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur;
114 uint16_t anar, bmcr, bmsr;
115
116 switch (cmd) {
117 case MII_POLLSTAT:
118 break;
119
120 case MII_MEDIACHG:
121 if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) == IFM_AUTO ||
122 IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) == IFM_1000_T) {
123 atphy_setmedia(sc, ife->ifm_media);
124 break;
125 }
126
127 bmcr = 0;
128 switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media)) {
129 case IFM_100_TX:
130 bmcr = BMCR_S100;
131 break;
132 case IFM_10_T:
133 bmcr = BMCR_S10;
134 break;
135 case IFM_NONE:
136 bmcr = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMCR);
137 /*
138 * XXX
139 * Due to an unknown reason powering down PHY resulted
140 * in unexpected results such as inaccessibility of
141 * hardware of freshly rebooted system. Disable
142 * powering down PHY until I got more information for
143 * Attansic/Atheros PHY hardwares.
144 */
145 PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, bmcr | BMCR_ISO);
146 goto done;
147 default:
148 return (EINVAL);
149 }
150
151 anar = atphy_anar(ife);
152 if ((ife->ifm_media & IFM_FDX) != 0) {
153 bmcr |= BMCR_FDX;
154 if ((ife->ifm_media & IFM_FLOW) != 0 ||
155 (sc->mii_flags & MIIF_FORCEPAUSE) != 0)
156 anar |= ANAR_PAUSE_TOWARDS;
157 }
158
159 if ((sc->mii_extcapabilities & (EXTSR_1000TFDX |
160 EXTSR_1000THDX)) != 0)
161 PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_100T2CR, 0);
162 PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_ANAR, anar | ANAR_CSMA);
163
164 /*
165 * Reset the PHY so all changes take effect.
166 */
167 PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, bmcr | BMCR_RESET | BMCR_AUTOEN |
168 BMCR_STARTNEG);
169 done:
170 break;
171
172 case MII_TICK:
173 /*
174 * Only used for autonegotiation.
175 */
176 if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) != IFM_AUTO) {
177 sc->mii_ticks = 0;
178 break;
179 }
180
181 /*
182 * Check for link.
183 * Read the status register twice; BMSR_LINK is latch-low.
184 */
185 bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) | PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR);
186 if (bmsr & BMSR_LINK) {
187 sc->mii_ticks = 0;
188 break;
189 }
190
191 /* Announce link loss right after it happens. */
192 if (sc->mii_ticks++ == 0)
193 break;
194 if (sc->mii_ticks <= sc->mii_anegticks)
195 return (0);
196
197 sc->mii_ticks = 0;
198 atphy_setmedia(sc, ife->ifm_media);
199 break;
200 }
201
202 /* Update the media status. */
203 PHY_STATUS(sc);
204
205 /* Callback if something changed. */
206 mii_phy_update(sc, cmd);
207 return (0);
208 }
209
210 static void
211 atphy_status(struct mii_softc *sc)
212 {
213 struct mii_data *mii = sc->mii_pdata;
214 uint32_t bmsr, bmcr, ssr;
215
216 mii->mii_media_status = IFM_AVALID;
217 mii->mii_media_active = IFM_ETHER;
218
219 bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) | PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR);
220 if ((bmsr & BMSR_LINK) != 0)
221 mii->mii_media_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
222
223 bmcr = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMCR);
224 if ((bmcr & BMCR_ISO) != 0) {
225 mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
226 mii->mii_media_status = 0;
227 return;
228 }
229
230 if ((bmcr & BMCR_LOOP) != 0)
231 mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_LOOP;
232
233 ssr = PHY_READ(sc, ATPHY_SSR);
234 if ((ssr & ATPHY_SSR_SPD_DPLX_RESOLVED) == 0) {
235 /* Erg, still trying, I guess... */
236 mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
237 return;
238 }
239
240 switch (ssr & ATPHY_SSR_SPEED_MASK) {
241 case ATPHY_SSR_1000MBS:
242 mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_1000_T;
243 /*
244 * atphy(4) has a valid link so reset mii_ticks.
245 * Resetting mii_ticks is needed in order to
246 * detect link loss after auto-negotiation.
247 */
248 sc->mii_ticks = 0;
249 break;
250 case ATPHY_SSR_100MBS:
251 mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
252 sc->mii_ticks = 0;
253 break;
254 case ATPHY_SSR_10MBS:
255 mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T;
256 sc->mii_ticks = 0;
257 break;
258 default:
259 mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
260 return;
261 }
262
263 if ((ssr & ATPHY_SSR_DUPLEX) != 0)
264 mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_FDX | mii_phy_flowstatus(sc);
265 else
266 mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_HDX;
267
268 if ((IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) == IFM_1000_T) &&
269 (PHY_READ(sc, MII_100T2SR) & GTSR_MS_RES) != 0)
270 mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_ETH_MASTER;
271 }
272
273 static void
274 atphy_reset(struct mii_softc *sc)
275 {
276 struct ifmedia_entry *ife = sc->mii_pdata->mii_media.ifm_cur;
277 uint32_t reg;
278 int i;
279
280 /* Take PHY out of power down mode. */
281 PHY_WRITE(sc, 29, 0x29);
282 PHY_WRITE(sc, 30, 0);
283
284 reg = PHY_READ(sc, ATPHY_SCR);
285 /* Enable automatic crossover. */
286 reg |= ATPHY_SCR_AUTO_X_MODE;
287 /* Disable power down. */
288 reg &= ~ATPHY_SCR_MAC_PDOWN;
289 /* Enable CRS on Tx. */
290 reg |= ATPHY_SCR_ASSERT_CRS_ON_TX;
291 /* Auto correction for reversed cable polarity. */
292 reg |= ATPHY_SCR_POLARITY_REVERSAL;
293 PHY_WRITE(sc, ATPHY_SCR, reg);
294
295 /* Workaround F1 bug to reset phy. */
296 atphy_setmedia(sc, ife == NULL ? IFM_AUTO : ife->ifm_media);
297
298 for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
299 DELAY(1);
300 if ((PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMCR) & BMCR_RESET) == 0)
301 break;
302 }
303 }
304
305 static uint16_t
306 atphy_anar(struct ifmedia_entry *ife)
307 {
308 uint16_t anar;
309
310 anar = 0;
311 switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media)) {
312 case IFM_AUTO:
313 anar |= ANAR_TX_FD | ANAR_TX | ANAR_10_FD | ANAR_10;
314 return (anar);
315 case IFM_1000_T:
316 return (anar);
317 case IFM_100_TX:
318 anar |= ANAR_TX;
319 break;
320 case IFM_10_T:
321 anar |= ANAR_10;
322 break;
323 default:
324 return (0);
325 }
326
327 if ((ife->ifm_media & IFM_FDX) != 0) {
328 if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) == IFM_100_TX)
329 anar |= ANAR_TX_FD;
330 else
331 anar |= ANAR_10_FD;
332 }
333
334 return (anar);
335 }
336
337 static int
338 atphy_setmedia(struct mii_softc *sc, int media)
339 {
340 uint16_t anar;
341
342 anar = BMSR_MEDIA_TO_ANAR(sc->mii_capabilities) | ANAR_CSMA;
343 if ((IFM_SUBTYPE(media) == IFM_AUTO || (media & IFM_FDX) != 0) &&
344 ((media & IFM_FLOW) != 0 ||
345 (sc->mii_flags & MIIF_FORCEPAUSE) != 0))
346 anar |= ANAR_PAUSE_TOWARDS;
347 PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_ANAR, anar);
348 if ((sc->mii_extcapabilities &
349 (EXTSR_1000TFDX | EXTSR_1000THDX)) != 0)
350 PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_100T2CR, GTCR_ADV_1000TFDX |
351 GTCR_ADV_1000THDX);
352 else if (sc->mii_mpd_model == MII_MODEL_xxATHEROS_F1) {
353 /*
354 * AR8132 has 10/100 PHY and the PHY uses the same
355 * model number of F1 gigabit PHY. The PHY has no
356 * ability to establish gigabit link so explicitly
357 * disable 1000baseT configuration for the PHY.
358 * Otherwise, there is a case that atphy(4) could
359 * not establish a link against gigabit link partner
360 * unless the link partner supports down-shifting.
361 */
362 PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_100T2CR, 0);
363 }
364 PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, BMCR_RESET | BMCR_AUTOEN | BMCR_STARTNEG);
365
366 return (EJUSTRETURN);
367 }
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