The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/mii/ciphy.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 2004
    5  *      Bill Paul <wpaul@windriver.com>.  All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  * are met:
   10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   17  *      This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
   18  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
   19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   20  *    without specific prior written permission.
   21  *
   22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
   26  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
   27  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
   28  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
   29  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
   30  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
   31  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
   32  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   33  */
   34 
   35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   36 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   37 
   38 /*
   39  * Driver for the Cicada/Vitesse CS/VSC8xxx 10/100/1000 copper PHY.
   40  */
   41 
   42 #include <sys/param.h>
   43 #include <sys/systm.h>
   44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   45 #include <sys/module.h>
   46 #include <sys/socket.h>
   47 #include <sys/bus.h>
   48 
   49 #include <net/if.h>
   50 #include <net/if_arp.h>
   51 #include <net/if_media.h>
   52 
   53 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
   54 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
   55 #include "miidevs.h"
   56 
   57 #include <dev/mii/ciphyreg.h>
   58 
   59 #include "miibus_if.h"
   60 
   61 #include <machine/bus.h>
   62 
   63 static int ciphy_probe(device_t);
   64 static int ciphy_attach(device_t);
   65 
   66 static device_method_t ciphy_methods[] = {
   67         /* device interface */
   68         DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         ciphy_probe),
   69         DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        ciphy_attach),
   70         DEVMETHOD(device_detach,        mii_phy_detach),
   71         DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,      bus_generic_shutdown),
   72         DEVMETHOD_END
   73 };
   74 
   75 static driver_t ciphy_driver = {
   76         "ciphy",
   77         ciphy_methods,
   78         sizeof(struct mii_softc)
   79 };
   80 
   81 DRIVER_MODULE(ciphy, miibus, ciphy_driver, 0, 0);
   82 
   83 static int      ciphy_service(struct mii_softc *, struct mii_data *, int);
   84 static void     ciphy_status(struct mii_softc *);
   85 static void     ciphy_reset(struct mii_softc *);
   86 static void     ciphy_fixup(struct mii_softc *);
   87 
   88 static const struct mii_phydesc ciphys[] = {
   89         MII_PHY_DESC(xxCICADA, CS8201),
   90         MII_PHY_DESC(xxCICADA, CS8201A),
   91         MII_PHY_DESC(xxCICADA, CS8201B),
   92         MII_PHY_DESC(xxCICADA, CS8204),
   93         MII_PHY_DESC(xxCICADA, VSC8211),
   94         MII_PHY_DESC(xxCICADA, VSC8221),
   95         MII_PHY_DESC(xxCICADA, CS8244),
   96         MII_PHY_DESC(xxVITESSE, VSC8601),
   97         MII_PHY_DESC(xxVITESSE, VSC8641),
   98         MII_PHY_END
   99 };
  100 
  101 static const struct mii_phy_funcs ciphy_funcs = {
  102         ciphy_service,
  103         ciphy_status,
  104         ciphy_reset
  105 };
  106 
  107 static int
  108 ciphy_probe(device_t dev)
  109 {
  110 
  111         return (mii_phy_dev_probe(dev, ciphys, BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT));
  112 }
  113 
  114 static int
  115 ciphy_attach(device_t dev)
  116 {
  117 
  118         mii_phy_dev_attach(dev, MIIF_NOISOLATE | MIIF_NOMANPAUSE,
  119             &ciphy_funcs, 1);
  120         return (0);
  121 }
  122 
  123 static int
  124 ciphy_service(struct mii_softc *sc, struct mii_data *mii, int cmd)
  125 {
  126         struct ifmedia_entry *ife = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur;
  127         int reg, speed, gig;
  128 
  129         switch (cmd) {
  130         case MII_POLLSTAT:
  131                 break;
  132 
  133         case MII_MEDIACHG:
  134                 ciphy_fixup(sc);        /* XXX hardware bug work-around */
  135 
  136                 switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media)) {
  137                 case IFM_AUTO:
  138 #ifdef foo
  139                         /*
  140                          * If we're already in auto mode, just return.
  141                          */
  142                         if (PHY_READ(sc, CIPHY_MII_BMCR) & CIPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN)
  143                                 return (0);
  144 #endif
  145                         (void)mii_phy_auto(sc);
  146                         break;
  147                 case IFM_1000_T:
  148                         speed = CIPHY_S1000;
  149                         goto setit;
  150                 case IFM_100_TX:
  151                         speed = CIPHY_S100;
  152                         goto setit;
  153                 case IFM_10_T:
  154                         speed = CIPHY_S10;
  155 setit:
  156                         if ((ife->ifm_media & IFM_FDX) != 0) {
  157                                 speed |= CIPHY_BMCR_FDX;
  158                                 gig = CIPHY_1000CTL_AFD;
  159                         } else
  160                                 gig = CIPHY_1000CTL_AHD;
  161 
  162                         if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) == IFM_1000_T) {
  163                                 gig |= CIPHY_1000CTL_MSE;
  164                                 if ((ife->ifm_media & IFM_ETH_MASTER) != 0)
  165                                         gig |= CIPHY_1000CTL_MSC;
  166                                 speed |=
  167                                     CIPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN | CIPHY_BMCR_STARTNEG;
  168                         } else
  169                                 gig = 0;
  170                         PHY_WRITE(sc, CIPHY_MII_1000CTL, gig);
  171                         PHY_WRITE(sc, CIPHY_MII_BMCR, speed);
  172                         PHY_WRITE(sc, CIPHY_MII_ANAR, CIPHY_SEL_TYPE);
  173                         break;
  174                 case IFM_NONE:
  175                         PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISO | BMCR_PDOWN);
  176                         break;
  177                 default:
  178                         return (EINVAL);
  179                 }
  180                 break;
  181 
  182         case MII_TICK:
  183                 /*
  184                  * Only used for autonegotiation.
  185                  */
  186                 if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) != IFM_AUTO)
  187                         break;
  188 
  189                 /*
  190                  * Check to see if we have link.  If we do, we don't
  191                  * need to restart the autonegotiation process.  Read
  192                  * the BMSR twice in case it's latched.
  193                  */
  194                 reg = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) | PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR);
  195                 if (reg & BMSR_LINK)
  196                         break;
  197 
  198                 /* Announce link loss right after it happens. */
  199                 if (++sc->mii_ticks == 0)
  200                         break;
  201                 /*
  202                  * Only retry autonegotiation every mii_anegticks seconds.
  203                  */
  204                 if (sc->mii_ticks <= sc->mii_anegticks)
  205                         break;
  206 
  207                 sc->mii_ticks = 0;
  208                 mii_phy_auto(sc);
  209                 break;
  210         }
  211 
  212         /* Update the media status. */
  213         PHY_STATUS(sc);
  214 
  215         /*
  216          * Callback if something changed. Note that we need to poke
  217          * apply fixups for certain PHY revs.
  218          */
  219         if (sc->mii_media_active != mii->mii_media_active ||
  220             sc->mii_media_status != mii->mii_media_status ||
  221             cmd == MII_MEDIACHG) {
  222                 ciphy_fixup(sc);
  223         }
  224         mii_phy_update(sc, cmd);
  225         return (0);
  226 }
  227 
  228 static void
  229 ciphy_status(struct mii_softc *sc)
  230 {
  231         struct mii_data *mii = sc->mii_pdata;
  232         int bmsr, bmcr;
  233 
  234         mii->mii_media_status = IFM_AVALID;
  235         mii->mii_media_active = IFM_ETHER;
  236 
  237         bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) | PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR);
  238 
  239         if (bmsr & BMSR_LINK)
  240                 mii->mii_media_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
  241 
  242         bmcr = PHY_READ(sc, CIPHY_MII_BMCR);
  243 
  244         if (bmcr & CIPHY_BMCR_LOOP)
  245                 mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_LOOP;
  246 
  247         if (bmcr & CIPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN) {
  248                 if ((bmsr & CIPHY_BMSR_ACOMP) == 0) {
  249                         /* Erg, still trying, I guess... */
  250                         mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
  251                         return;
  252                 }
  253         }
  254 
  255         bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, CIPHY_MII_AUXCSR);
  256         switch (bmsr & CIPHY_AUXCSR_SPEED) {
  257         case CIPHY_SPEED10:
  258                 mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T;
  259                 break;
  260         case CIPHY_SPEED100:
  261                 mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
  262                 break;
  263         case CIPHY_SPEED1000:
  264                 mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_1000_T;
  265                 break;
  266         default:
  267                 device_printf(sc->mii_dev, "unknown PHY speed %x\n",
  268                     bmsr & CIPHY_AUXCSR_SPEED);
  269                 break;
  270         }
  271 
  272         if (bmsr & CIPHY_AUXCSR_FDX)
  273                 mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_FDX | mii_phy_flowstatus(sc);
  274         else
  275                 mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_HDX;
  276 
  277         if ((IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) == IFM_1000_T) &&
  278            (PHY_READ(sc, CIPHY_MII_1000STS) & CIPHY_1000STS_MSR) != 0)
  279                 mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_ETH_MASTER;
  280 }
  281 
  282 static void
  283 ciphy_reset(struct mii_softc *sc)
  284 {
  285 
  286         mii_phy_reset(sc);
  287         DELAY(1000);
  288 }
  289 
  290 #define PHY_SETBIT(x, y, z) \
  291         PHY_WRITE(x, y, (PHY_READ(x, y) | (z)))
  292 #define PHY_CLRBIT(x, y, z) \
  293         PHY_WRITE(x, y, (PHY_READ(x, y) & ~(z)))
  294 
  295 static void
  296 ciphy_fixup(struct mii_softc *sc)
  297 {
  298         uint16_t                model;
  299         uint16_t                status, speed;
  300         uint16_t                val;
  301 
  302         model = MII_MODEL(PHY_READ(sc, CIPHY_MII_PHYIDR2));
  303         status = PHY_READ(sc, CIPHY_MII_AUXCSR);
  304         speed = status & CIPHY_AUXCSR_SPEED;
  305 
  306         if (mii_phy_mac_match(sc, "nfe")) {
  307                 /* need to set for 2.5V RGMII for NVIDIA adapters */
  308                 val = PHY_READ(sc, CIPHY_MII_ECTL1);
  309                 val &= ~(CIPHY_ECTL1_IOVOL | CIPHY_ECTL1_INTSEL);
  310                 val |= (CIPHY_IOVOL_2500MV | CIPHY_INTSEL_RGMII);
  311                 PHY_WRITE(sc, CIPHY_MII_ECTL1, val);
  312                 /* From Linux. */
  313                 val = PHY_READ(sc, CIPHY_MII_AUXCSR);
  314                 val |= CIPHY_AUXCSR_MDPPS;
  315                 PHY_WRITE(sc, CIPHY_MII_AUXCSR, val);
  316                 val = PHY_READ(sc, CIPHY_MII_10BTCSR);
  317                 val |= CIPHY_10BTCSR_ECHO;
  318                 PHY_WRITE(sc, CIPHY_MII_10BTCSR, val);
  319         }
  320 
  321         switch (model) {
  322         case MII_MODEL_xxCICADA_CS8204:
  323         case MII_MODEL_xxCICADA_CS8201:
  324 
  325                 /* Turn off "aux mode" (whatever that means) */
  326                 PHY_SETBIT(sc, CIPHY_MII_AUXCSR, CIPHY_AUXCSR_MDPPS);
  327 
  328                 /*
  329                  * Work around speed polling bug in VT3119/VT3216
  330                  * when using MII in full duplex mode.
  331                  */
  332                 if ((speed == CIPHY_SPEED10 || speed == CIPHY_SPEED100) &&
  333                     (status & CIPHY_AUXCSR_FDX)) {
  334                         PHY_SETBIT(sc, CIPHY_MII_10BTCSR, CIPHY_10BTCSR_ECHO);
  335                 } else {
  336                         PHY_CLRBIT(sc, CIPHY_MII_10BTCSR, CIPHY_10BTCSR_ECHO);
  337                 }
  338 
  339                 /* Enable link/activity LED blink. */
  340                 PHY_SETBIT(sc, CIPHY_MII_LED, CIPHY_LED_LINKACTBLINK);
  341 
  342                 break;
  343 
  344         case MII_MODEL_xxCICADA_CS8201A:
  345         case MII_MODEL_xxCICADA_CS8201B:
  346 
  347                 /*
  348                  * Work around speed polling bug in VT3119/VT3216
  349                  * when using MII in full duplex mode.
  350                  */
  351                 if ((speed == CIPHY_SPEED10 || speed == CIPHY_SPEED100) &&
  352                     (status & CIPHY_AUXCSR_FDX)) {
  353                         PHY_SETBIT(sc, CIPHY_MII_10BTCSR, CIPHY_10BTCSR_ECHO);
  354                 } else {
  355                         PHY_CLRBIT(sc, CIPHY_MII_10BTCSR, CIPHY_10BTCSR_ECHO);
  356                 }
  357 
  358                 break;
  359         case MII_MODEL_xxCICADA_VSC8211:
  360         case MII_MODEL_xxCICADA_VSC8221:
  361         case MII_MODEL_xxCICADA_CS8244:
  362         case MII_MODEL_xxVITESSE_VSC8601:
  363         case MII_MODEL_xxVITESSE_VSC8641:
  364                 break;
  365         default:
  366                 device_printf(sc->mii_dev, "unknown CICADA PHY model %x\n",
  367                     model);
  368                 break;
  369         }
  370 }

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