The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/mii/mii.c

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    1 /*      $NetBSD: mii.c,v 1.12 1999/08/03 19:41:49 drochner Exp $        */
    2 
    3 /*-
    4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
    8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
    9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
   10  *
   11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   13  * are met:
   14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   21  *      This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
   22  *      Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
   23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
   24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
   25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
   26  *
   27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
   28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
   29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
   30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
   31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
   32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
   33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
   34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
   35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
   36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
   37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   38  */
   39 
   40 /*
   41  * MII bus layer, glues MII-capable network interface drivers to sharable
   42  * PHY drivers.  This exports an interface compatible with BSD/OS 3.0's,
   43  * plus some NetBSD extensions.
   44  */
   45 
   46 #include <sys/param.h>
   47 #include <sys/systm.h>
   48 #include <sys/socket.h>
   49 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   50 #include <sys/module.h>
   51 #include <sys/bus.h> 
   52 
   53 #include <net/if.h>
   54 #include <net/if_media.h>
   55 
   56 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
   57 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
   58 
   59 MODULE_VERSION(miibus, 1);
   60 
   61 #include "miibus_if.h"
   62 
   63 #if !defined(lint)
   64 static const char rcsid[] =
   65   "$FreeBSD: releng/5.0/sys/dev/mii/mii.c 105135 2002-10-14 22:31:52Z alfred $";
   66 #endif
   67 
   68 static int miibus_readreg(device_t, int, int);
   69 static int miibus_writereg(device_t, int, int, int);
   70 static void miibus_statchg(device_t);
   71 static void miibus_linkchg(device_t);
   72 static void miibus_mediainit(device_t);
   73 
   74 static device_method_t miibus_methods[] = {
   75         /* device interface */
   76         DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         miibus_probe),
   77         DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        miibus_attach),
   78         DEVMETHOD(device_detach,        miibus_detach),
   79         DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,      bus_generic_shutdown),
   80 
   81         /* bus interface */
   82         DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,      bus_generic_print_child),
   83         DEVMETHOD(bus_driver_added,     bus_generic_driver_added),
   84 
   85         /* MII interface */
   86         DEVMETHOD(miibus_readreg,       miibus_readreg),
   87         DEVMETHOD(miibus_writereg,      miibus_writereg),
   88         DEVMETHOD(miibus_statchg,       miibus_statchg),    
   89         DEVMETHOD(miibus_linkchg,       miibus_linkchg),    
   90         DEVMETHOD(miibus_mediainit,     miibus_mediainit),    
   91 
   92         { 0, 0 }
   93 };
   94 
   95 devclass_t miibus_devclass;
   96 
   97 driver_t miibus_driver = {
   98         "miibus",
   99         miibus_methods,
  100         sizeof(struct mii_data)
  101 };
  102 
  103 /*
  104  * Helper function used by network interface drivers, attaches PHYs
  105  * to the network interface driver parent.
  106  */
  107 
  108 int
  109 miibus_probe(dev)
  110         device_t                dev;
  111 {
  112         struct mii_attach_args  ma, *args;
  113         struct mii_data         *mii;
  114         device_t                child = NULL, parent;
  115         int                     bmsr, capmask = 0xFFFFFFFF;
  116 
  117         mii = device_get_softc(dev);
  118         parent = device_get_parent(dev);
  119         LIST_INIT(&mii->mii_phys);
  120 
  121         for (ma.mii_phyno = 0; ma.mii_phyno < MII_NPHY; ma.mii_phyno++) {
  122                 /*
  123                  * Check to see if there is a PHY at this address.  Note,
  124                  * many braindead PHYs report 0/0 in their ID registers,
  125                  * so we test for media in the BMSR.
  126                  */
  127                 bmsr = MIIBUS_READREG(parent, ma.mii_phyno, MII_BMSR);
  128                 if (bmsr == 0 || bmsr == 0xffff ||
  129                     (bmsr & BMSR_MEDIAMASK) == 0) {
  130                         /* Assume no PHY at this address. */
  131                         continue;
  132                 }
  133 
  134                 /*
  135                  * Extract the IDs. Braindead PHYs will be handled by
  136                  * the `ukphy' driver, as we have no ID information to
  137                  * match on.
  138                  */
  139                 ma.mii_id1 = MIIBUS_READREG(parent, ma.mii_phyno,
  140                     MII_PHYIDR1);
  141                 ma.mii_id2 = MIIBUS_READREG(parent, ma.mii_phyno,
  142                     MII_PHYIDR2);
  143 
  144                 ma.mii_data = mii;
  145                 ma.mii_capmask = capmask;
  146 
  147                 args = malloc(sizeof(struct mii_attach_args),
  148                     M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
  149                 bcopy((char *)&ma, (char *)args, sizeof(ma));
  150                 child = device_add_child(dev, NULL, -1);
  151                 device_set_ivars(child, args);
  152         }
  153 
  154         if (child == NULL)
  155                 return(ENXIO);
  156 
  157         device_set_desc(dev, "MII bus");
  158 
  159         return(0);
  160 }
  161 
  162 int
  163 miibus_attach(dev)
  164         device_t                dev;
  165 {
  166         void                    **v;
  167         ifm_change_cb_t         ifmedia_upd;
  168         ifm_stat_cb_t           ifmedia_sts;
  169         struct mii_data         *mii;
  170 
  171         mii = device_get_softc(dev);
  172         /*
  173          * Note that each NIC's softc must start with an ifnet structure.
  174          */
  175         mii->mii_ifp = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
  176         v = device_get_ivars(dev);
  177         ifmedia_upd = v[0];
  178         ifmedia_sts = v[1];
  179         ifmedia_init(&mii->mii_media, IFM_IMASK, ifmedia_upd, ifmedia_sts);
  180         bus_generic_attach(dev);
  181 
  182         return(0);
  183 }
  184 
  185 int
  186 miibus_detach(dev)
  187         device_t                dev;
  188 {
  189         struct mii_data         *mii;
  190 
  191         bus_generic_detach(dev);
  192         mii = device_get_softc(dev);
  193         ifmedia_removeall(&mii->mii_media);
  194         mii->mii_ifp = NULL;
  195 
  196         return(0);
  197 }
  198 
  199 static int
  200 miibus_readreg(dev, phy, reg)
  201         device_t                dev;
  202         int                     phy, reg;
  203 {
  204         device_t                parent;
  205 
  206         parent = device_get_parent(dev);
  207         return(MIIBUS_READREG(parent, phy, reg));
  208 }
  209 
  210 static int
  211 miibus_writereg(dev, phy, reg, data)
  212         device_t                dev;
  213         int                     phy, reg, data;
  214 {
  215         device_t                parent;
  216 
  217         parent = device_get_parent(dev);
  218         return(MIIBUS_WRITEREG(parent, phy, reg, data));
  219 }
  220 
  221 static void
  222 miibus_statchg(dev)
  223         device_t                dev;
  224 {
  225         device_t                parent;
  226 
  227         parent = device_get_parent(dev);
  228         MIIBUS_STATCHG(parent);
  229         return;
  230 }
  231 
  232 static void
  233 miibus_linkchg(dev)
  234         device_t dev;
  235 {
  236         struct mii_data *mii;
  237         struct ifnet *ifp;
  238         device_t parent;
  239         int link;
  240 
  241         parent = device_get_parent(dev);
  242         MIIBUS_LINKCHG(parent);
  243 
  244         mii = device_get_softc(dev);
  245         /*
  246          * Note that each NIC's softc must start with an ifnet structure.
  247          */
  248         ifp = device_get_softc(parent);
  249         
  250         if (mii->mii_media_status & IFM_AVALID) {
  251                 if (mii->mii_media_status & IFM_ACTIVE)
  252                         link = NOTE_LINKUP;
  253                 else
  254                         link = NOTE_LINKDOWN;
  255         } else {
  256                 link = NOTE_LINKINV;
  257         }
  258 
  259         KNOTE(&ifp->if_klist, link);
  260 }
  261 
  262 static void
  263 miibus_mediainit(dev)
  264         device_t                dev;
  265 {
  266         struct mii_data         *mii;
  267         struct ifmedia_entry    *m;
  268         int                     media = 0;
  269 
  270         /* Poke the parent in case it has any media of its own to add. */
  271         MIIBUS_MEDIAINIT(device_get_parent(dev));
  272 
  273         mii = device_get_softc(dev);
  274         LIST_FOREACH(m, &mii->mii_media.ifm_list, ifm_list) {
  275                 media = m->ifm_media;
  276                 if (media == (IFM_ETHER|IFM_AUTO))
  277                         break;
  278         }
  279 
  280         ifmedia_set(&mii->mii_media, media);
  281 
  282         return;
  283 }
  284 
  285 int
  286 mii_phy_probe(dev, child, ifmedia_upd, ifmedia_sts)
  287         device_t                dev;
  288         device_t                *child;
  289         ifm_change_cb_t         ifmedia_upd;
  290         ifm_stat_cb_t           ifmedia_sts;
  291 {
  292         void                    **v;
  293         int                     bmsr, i;
  294 
  295         v = malloc(sizeof(vm_offset_t) * 2, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
  296         if (v == 0) {
  297                 return (ENOMEM);
  298         }
  299         v[0] = ifmedia_upd;
  300         v[1] = ifmedia_sts;
  301         *child = device_add_child(dev, "miibus", -1);
  302         device_set_ivars(*child, v);
  303 
  304         for (i = 0; i < MII_NPHY; i++) {
  305                 bmsr = MIIBUS_READREG(dev, i, MII_BMSR);
  306                 if (bmsr == 0 || bmsr == 0xffff ||
  307                     (bmsr & BMSR_MEDIAMASK) == 0) {
  308                         /* Assume no PHY at this address. */
  309                         continue;
  310                 } else
  311                         break;
  312         }
  313 
  314         if (i == MII_NPHY) {
  315                 device_delete_child(dev, *child);
  316                 *child = NULL;
  317                 return(ENXIO);
  318         }
  319 
  320         bus_generic_attach(dev);
  321 
  322         return(0);
  323 }
  324 
  325 /*
  326  * Media changed; notify all PHYs.
  327  */
  328 int
  329 mii_mediachg(mii)
  330         struct mii_data *mii;
  331 {
  332         struct mii_softc *child;
  333         int rv;
  334 
  335         mii->mii_media_status = 0;
  336         mii->mii_media_active = IFM_NONE;
  337 
  338         LIST_FOREACH(child, &mii->mii_phys, mii_list) {
  339                 rv = (*child->mii_service)(child, mii, MII_MEDIACHG);
  340                 if (rv)
  341                         return (rv);
  342         }
  343         return (0);
  344 }
  345 
  346 /*
  347  * Call the PHY tick routines, used during autonegotiation.
  348  */
  349 void
  350 mii_tick(mii)
  351         struct mii_data *mii;
  352 {
  353         struct mii_softc *child;
  354 
  355         LIST_FOREACH(child, &mii->mii_phys, mii_list)
  356                 (void) (*child->mii_service)(child, mii, MII_TICK);
  357 }
  358 
  359 /*
  360  * Get media status from PHYs.
  361  */
  362 void
  363 mii_pollstat(mii)
  364         struct mii_data *mii;
  365 {
  366         struct mii_softc *child;
  367 
  368         mii->mii_media_status = 0;
  369         mii->mii_media_active = IFM_NONE;
  370 
  371         LIST_FOREACH(child, &mii->mii_phys, mii_list)
  372                 (void) (*child->mii_service)(child, mii, MII_POLLSTAT);
  373 }
  374 
  375 /*
  376  * Inform the PHYs that the interface is down.
  377  */
  378 void
  379 mii_down(struct mii_data *mii)
  380 {
  381         struct mii_softc *child;
  382 
  383         LIST_FOREACH(child, &mii->mii_phys, mii_list)
  384                 mii_phy_down(child);
  385 }

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