The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/mii/mii.c

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    1 /*      $NetBSD: mii.c,v 1.12 1999/08/03 19:41:49 drochner Exp $        */
    2 
    3 /*-
    4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
    8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
    9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
   10  *
   11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   13  * are met:
   14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   21  *      This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
   22  *      Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
   23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
   24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
   25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
   26  *
   27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
   28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
   29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
   30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
   31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
   32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
   33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
   34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
   35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
   36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
   37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   38  */
   39 
   40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   41 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   42 
   43 /*
   44  * MII bus layer, glues MII-capable network interface drivers to sharable
   45  * PHY drivers.  This exports an interface compatible with BSD/OS 3.0's,
   46  * plus some NetBSD extensions.
   47  */
   48 
   49 #include "opt_carp.h"
   50 
   51 #include <sys/param.h>
   52 #include <sys/systm.h>
   53 #include <sys/socket.h>
   54 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   55 #include <sys/module.h>
   56 #include <sys/bus.h> 
   57 
   58 #include <net/if.h>
   59 #include <net/if_media.h>
   60 #include <net/route.h>
   61 
   62 #ifdef DEV_CARP
   63 #include <netinet/in.h>
   64 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
   65 #include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
   66 #endif
   67 
   68 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
   69 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
   70 
   71 MODULE_VERSION(miibus, 1);
   72 
   73 #include "miibus_if.h"
   74 
   75 static int miibus_readreg(device_t, int, int);
   76 static int miibus_writereg(device_t, int, int, int);
   77 static void miibus_statchg(device_t);
   78 static void miibus_linkchg(device_t);
   79 static void miibus_mediainit(device_t);
   80 
   81 static device_method_t miibus_methods[] = {
   82         /* device interface */
   83         DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         miibus_probe),
   84         DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        miibus_attach),
   85         DEVMETHOD(device_detach,        miibus_detach),
   86         DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,      bus_generic_shutdown),
   87 
   88         /* bus interface */
   89         DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,      bus_generic_print_child),
   90         DEVMETHOD(bus_driver_added,     bus_generic_driver_added),
   91 
   92         /* MII interface */
   93         DEVMETHOD(miibus_readreg,       miibus_readreg),
   94         DEVMETHOD(miibus_writereg,      miibus_writereg),
   95         DEVMETHOD(miibus_statchg,       miibus_statchg),    
   96         DEVMETHOD(miibus_linkchg,       miibus_linkchg),    
   97         DEVMETHOD(miibus_mediainit,     miibus_mediainit),    
   98 
   99         { 0, 0 }
  100 };
  101 
  102 devclass_t miibus_devclass;
  103 
  104 driver_t miibus_driver = {
  105         "miibus",
  106         miibus_methods,
  107         sizeof(struct mii_data)
  108 };
  109 
  110 /*
  111  * Helper function used by network interface drivers, attaches PHYs
  112  * to the network interface driver parent.
  113  */
  114 
  115 int
  116 miibus_probe(dev)
  117         device_t                dev;
  118 {
  119         struct mii_attach_args  ma, *args;
  120         struct mii_data         *mii;
  121         device_t                child = NULL, parent;
  122         int                     bmsr, capmask = 0xFFFFFFFF;
  123 
  124         mii = device_get_softc(dev);
  125         parent = device_get_parent(dev);
  126         LIST_INIT(&mii->mii_phys);
  127 
  128         for (ma.mii_phyno = 0; ma.mii_phyno < MII_NPHY; ma.mii_phyno++) {
  129                 /*
  130                  * Check to see if there is a PHY at this address.  Note,
  131                  * many braindead PHYs report 0/0 in their ID registers,
  132                  * so we test for media in the BMSR.
  133                  */
  134                 bmsr = MIIBUS_READREG(parent, ma.mii_phyno, MII_BMSR);
  135                 if (bmsr == 0 || bmsr == 0xffff ||
  136                     (bmsr & (BMSR_EXTSTAT|BMSR_MEDIAMASK)) == 0) {
  137                         /* Assume no PHY at this address. */
  138                         continue;
  139                 }
  140 
  141                 /*
  142                  * Extract the IDs. Braindead PHYs will be handled by
  143                  * the `ukphy' driver, as we have no ID information to
  144                  * match on.
  145                  */
  146                 ma.mii_id1 = MIIBUS_READREG(parent, ma.mii_phyno,
  147                     MII_PHYIDR1);
  148                 ma.mii_id2 = MIIBUS_READREG(parent, ma.mii_phyno,
  149                     MII_PHYIDR2);
  150 
  151                 ma.mii_data = mii;
  152                 ma.mii_capmask = capmask;
  153 
  154                 args = malloc(sizeof(struct mii_attach_args),
  155                     M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
  156                 bcopy((char *)&ma, (char *)args, sizeof(ma));
  157                 child = device_add_child(dev, NULL, -1);
  158                 device_set_ivars(child, args);
  159         }
  160 
  161         if (child == NULL)
  162                 return(ENXIO);
  163 
  164         device_set_desc(dev, "MII bus");
  165 
  166         return(0);
  167 }
  168 
  169 int
  170 miibus_attach(dev)
  171         device_t                dev;
  172 {
  173         void                    **v;
  174         ifm_change_cb_t         ifmedia_upd;
  175         ifm_stat_cb_t           ifmedia_sts;
  176         struct mii_data         *mii;
  177 
  178         mii = device_get_softc(dev);
  179         /*
  180          * Note that each NIC's softc must start with an ifnet structure.
  181          */
  182         mii->mii_ifp = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
  183         v = device_get_ivars(dev);
  184         ifmedia_upd = v[0];
  185         ifmedia_sts = v[1];
  186         ifmedia_init(&mii->mii_media, IFM_IMASK, ifmedia_upd, ifmedia_sts);
  187         bus_generic_attach(dev);
  188 
  189         return(0);
  190 }
  191 
  192 int
  193 miibus_detach(dev)
  194         device_t                dev;
  195 {
  196         struct mii_data         *mii;
  197 
  198         bus_generic_detach(dev);
  199         mii = device_get_softc(dev);
  200         ifmedia_removeall(&mii->mii_media);
  201         mii->mii_ifp = NULL;
  202 
  203         return(0);
  204 }
  205 
  206 static int
  207 miibus_readreg(dev, phy, reg)
  208         device_t                dev;
  209         int                     phy, reg;
  210 {
  211         device_t                parent;
  212 
  213         parent = device_get_parent(dev);
  214         return(MIIBUS_READREG(parent, phy, reg));
  215 }
  216 
  217 static int
  218 miibus_writereg(dev, phy, reg, data)
  219         device_t                dev;
  220         int                     phy, reg, data;
  221 {
  222         device_t                parent;
  223 
  224         parent = device_get_parent(dev);
  225         return(MIIBUS_WRITEREG(parent, phy, reg, data));
  226 }
  227 
  228 static void
  229 miibus_statchg(dev)
  230         device_t                dev;
  231 {
  232         device_t                parent;
  233 
  234         parent = device_get_parent(dev);
  235         MIIBUS_STATCHG(parent);
  236         return;
  237 }
  238 
  239 void    (*vlan_link_state_p)(struct ifnet *, int);      /* XXX: private from if_vlan */
  240 
  241 static void
  242 miibus_linkchg(dev)
  243         device_t dev;
  244 {
  245         struct mii_data *mii;
  246         struct ifnet *ifp;
  247         device_t parent;
  248         int link, link_state;
  249 
  250         parent = device_get_parent(dev);
  251         MIIBUS_LINKCHG(parent);
  252 
  253         mii = device_get_softc(dev);
  254         /*
  255          * Note that each NIC's softc must start with an ifnet structure.
  256          */
  257         ifp = device_get_softc(parent);
  258         
  259         if (mii->mii_media_status & IFM_AVALID) {
  260                 if (mii->mii_media_status & IFM_ACTIVE) {
  261                         link = NOTE_LINKUP;
  262                         link_state = LINK_STATE_UP;
  263                 } else {
  264                         link = NOTE_LINKDOWN;
  265                         link_state = LINK_STATE_DOWN;
  266                 }
  267         } else {
  268                 link = NOTE_LINKINV;
  269                 link_state = LINK_STATE_UNKNOWN;
  270         }
  271 
  272         /* Notify that the link state has changed. */
  273         if (ifp->if_link_state != link_state) {
  274                 ifp->if_link_state = link_state;
  275                 rt_ifmsg(ifp);
  276                 KNOTE_UNLOCKED(&ifp->if_klist, link);
  277                 if (ifp->if_nvlans != 0)
  278                         (*vlan_link_state_p)(ifp, link);
  279 #ifdef DEV_CARP
  280                 if (ifp->if_carp)
  281                         carp_carpdev_state(ifp->if_carp);
  282 #endif
  283         }
  284 }
  285 
  286 static void
  287 miibus_mediainit(dev)
  288         device_t                dev;
  289 {
  290         struct mii_data         *mii;
  291         struct ifmedia_entry    *m;
  292         int                     media = 0;
  293 
  294         /* Poke the parent in case it has any media of its own to add. */
  295         MIIBUS_MEDIAINIT(device_get_parent(dev));
  296 
  297         mii = device_get_softc(dev);
  298         LIST_FOREACH(m, &mii->mii_media.ifm_list, ifm_list) {
  299                 media = m->ifm_media;
  300                 if (media == (IFM_ETHER|IFM_AUTO))
  301                         break;
  302         }
  303 
  304         ifmedia_set(&mii->mii_media, media);
  305 
  306         return;
  307 }
  308 
  309 int
  310 mii_phy_probe(dev, child, ifmedia_upd, ifmedia_sts)
  311         device_t                dev;
  312         device_t                *child;
  313         ifm_change_cb_t         ifmedia_upd;
  314         ifm_stat_cb_t           ifmedia_sts;
  315 {
  316         void                    **v;
  317         int                     bmsr, i;
  318 
  319         v = malloc(sizeof(vm_offset_t) * 2, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
  320         if (v == 0) {
  321                 return (ENOMEM);
  322         }
  323         v[0] = ifmedia_upd;
  324         v[1] = ifmedia_sts;
  325         *child = device_add_child(dev, "miibus", -1);
  326         device_set_ivars(*child, v);
  327 
  328         for (i = 0; i < MII_NPHY; i++) {
  329                 bmsr = MIIBUS_READREG(dev, i, MII_BMSR);
  330                 if (bmsr == 0 || bmsr == 0xffff ||
  331                     (bmsr & (BMSR_EXTSTAT|BMSR_MEDIAMASK)) == 0) {
  332                         /* Assume no PHY at this address. */
  333                         continue;
  334                 } else
  335                         break;
  336         }
  337 
  338         if (i == MII_NPHY) {
  339                 device_delete_child(dev, *child);
  340                 *child = NULL;
  341                 return(ENXIO);
  342         }
  343 
  344         bus_generic_attach(dev);
  345 
  346         return(0);
  347 }
  348 
  349 /*
  350  * Media changed; notify all PHYs.
  351  */
  352 int
  353 mii_mediachg(mii)
  354         struct mii_data *mii;
  355 {
  356         struct mii_softc *child;
  357         int rv;
  358 
  359         mii->mii_media_status = 0;
  360         mii->mii_media_active = IFM_NONE;
  361 
  362         LIST_FOREACH(child, &mii->mii_phys, mii_list) {
  363                 rv = (*child->mii_service)(child, mii, MII_MEDIACHG);
  364                 if (rv)
  365                         return (rv);
  366         }
  367         return (0);
  368 }
  369 
  370 /*
  371  * Call the PHY tick routines, used during autonegotiation.
  372  */
  373 void
  374 mii_tick(mii)
  375         struct mii_data *mii;
  376 {
  377         struct mii_softc *child;
  378 
  379         LIST_FOREACH(child, &mii->mii_phys, mii_list)
  380                 (void) (*child->mii_service)(child, mii, MII_TICK);
  381 }
  382 
  383 /*
  384  * Get media status from PHYs.
  385  */
  386 void
  387 mii_pollstat(mii)
  388         struct mii_data *mii;
  389 {
  390         struct mii_softc *child;
  391 
  392         mii->mii_media_status = 0;
  393         mii->mii_media_active = IFM_NONE;
  394 
  395         LIST_FOREACH(child, &mii->mii_phys, mii_list)
  396                 (void) (*child->mii_service)(child, mii, MII_POLLSTAT);
  397 }
  398 
  399 /*
  400  * Inform the PHYs that the interface is down.
  401  */
  402 void
  403 mii_down(struct mii_data *mii)
  404 {
  405         struct mii_softc *child;
  406 
  407         LIST_FOREACH(child, &mii->mii_phys, mii_list)
  408                 mii_phy_down(child);
  409 }

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