1 /* $NetBSD: mii_physubr.c,v 1.5 1999/08/03 19:41:49 drochner Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
9 * NASA Ames Research Center.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20 * must display the following acknowledgement:
21 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38 */
39
40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
41 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
42
43 /*
44 * Subroutines common to all PHYs.
45 */
46
47 #include <sys/param.h>
48 #include <sys/systm.h>
49 #include <sys/kernel.h>
50 #include <sys/socket.h>
51 #include <sys/errno.h>
52 #include <sys/module.h>
53 #include <sys/bus.h>
54
55 #include <net/if.h>
56 #include <net/if_media.h>
57
58 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
59 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
60
61 #include "miibus_if.h"
62
63 /*
64 * Media to register setting conversion table. Order matters.
65 */
66 const struct mii_media mii_media_table[MII_NMEDIA] = {
67 /* None */
68 { BMCR_ISO, ANAR_CSMA,
69 0, },
70
71 /* 10baseT */
72 { BMCR_S10, ANAR_CSMA|ANAR_10,
73 0, },
74
75 /* 10baseT-FDX */
76 { BMCR_S10|BMCR_FDX, ANAR_CSMA|ANAR_10_FD,
77 0, },
78
79 /* 100baseT4 */
80 { BMCR_S100, ANAR_CSMA|ANAR_T4,
81 0, },
82
83 /* 100baseTX */
84 { BMCR_S100, ANAR_CSMA|ANAR_TX,
85 0, },
86
87 /* 100baseTX-FDX */
88 { BMCR_S100|BMCR_FDX, ANAR_CSMA|ANAR_TX_FD,
89 0, },
90
91 /* 1000baseX */
92 { BMCR_S1000, ANAR_CSMA,
93 0, },
94
95 /* 1000baseX-FDX */
96 { BMCR_S1000|BMCR_FDX, ANAR_CSMA,
97 0, },
98
99 /* 1000baseT */
100 { BMCR_S1000, ANAR_CSMA,
101 GTCR_ADV_1000THDX },
102
103 /* 1000baseT-FDX */
104 { BMCR_S1000, ANAR_CSMA,
105 GTCR_ADV_1000TFDX },
106 };
107
108 void
109 mii_phy_setmedia(struct mii_softc *sc)
110 {
111 struct mii_data *mii = sc->mii_pdata;
112 struct ifmedia_entry *ife = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur;
113 int bmcr, anar, gtcr;
114
115 if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) == IFM_AUTO) {
116 if ((PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMCR) & BMCR_AUTOEN) == 0 ||
117 (sc->mii_flags & MIIF_FORCEANEG))
118 (void) mii_phy_auto(sc);
119 return;
120 }
121
122 /*
123 * Table index is stored in the media entry.
124 */
125
126 KASSERT(ife->ifm_data >=0 && ife->ifm_data < MII_NMEDIA,
127 ("invalid ife->ifm_data (0x%x) in mii_phy_setmedia",
128 ife->ifm_data));
129
130 anar = mii_media_table[ife->ifm_data].mm_anar;
131 bmcr = mii_media_table[ife->ifm_data].mm_bmcr;
132 gtcr = mii_media_table[ife->ifm_data].mm_gtcr;
133
134 if (mii->mii_media.ifm_media & IFM_ETH_MASTER) {
135 switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media)) {
136 case IFM_1000_T:
137 gtcr |= GTCR_MAN_MS|GTCR_ADV_MS;
138 break;
139
140 default:
141 panic("mii_phy_setmedia: MASTER on wrong media");
142 }
143 }
144
145 if (ife->ifm_media & IFM_LOOP)
146 bmcr |= BMCR_LOOP;
147
148 PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_ANAR, anar);
149 PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, bmcr);
150 if (sc->mii_flags & MIIF_HAVE_GTCR)
151 PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_100T2CR, gtcr);
152 }
153
154 int
155 mii_phy_auto(struct mii_softc *sc)
156 {
157
158 /*
159 * Check for 1000BASE-X. Autonegotiation is a bit
160 * different on such devices.
161 */
162 if (sc->mii_flags & MIIF_IS_1000X) {
163 uint16_t anar = 0;
164
165 if (sc->mii_extcapabilities & EXTSR_1000XFDX)
166 anar |= ANAR_X_FD;
167 if (sc->mii_extcapabilities & EXTSR_1000XHDX)
168 anar |= ANAR_X_HD;
169
170 if (sc->mii_flags & MIIF_DOPAUSE) {
171 /* XXX Asymmetric vs. symmetric? */
172 anar |= ANLPAR_X_PAUSE_TOWARDS;
173 }
174
175 PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_ANAR, anar);
176 } else {
177 uint16_t anar;
178
179 anar = BMSR_MEDIA_TO_ANAR(sc->mii_capabilities) |
180 ANAR_CSMA;
181 if (sc->mii_flags & MIIF_DOPAUSE)
182 anar |= ANAR_FC;
183 PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_ANAR, anar);
184 if (sc->mii_flags & MIIF_HAVE_GTCR) {
185 uint16_t gtcr = 0;
186
187 if (sc->mii_extcapabilities & EXTSR_1000TFDX)
188 gtcr |= GTCR_ADV_1000TFDX;
189 if (sc->mii_extcapabilities & EXTSR_1000THDX)
190 gtcr |= GTCR_ADV_1000THDX;
191
192 PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_100T2CR, gtcr);
193 }
194 }
195 PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, BMCR_AUTOEN | BMCR_STARTNEG);
196 return (EJUSTRETURN);
197 }
198
199 int
200 mii_phy_tick(struct mii_softc *sc)
201 {
202 struct ifmedia_entry *ife = sc->mii_pdata->mii_media.ifm_cur;
203 struct ifnet *ifp = sc->mii_pdata->mii_ifp;
204 int reg;
205
206 /* Just bail now if the interface is down. */
207 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
208 return (EJUSTRETURN);
209
210 /*
211 * If we're not doing autonegotiation, we don't need to do
212 * any extra work here. However, we need to check the link
213 * status so we can generate an announcement if the status
214 * changes.
215 */
216 if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) != IFM_AUTO) {
217 sc->mii_ticks = 0; /* reset autonegotiation timer. */
218 return (0);
219 }
220
221 /* Read the status register twice; BMSR_LINK is latch-low. */
222 reg = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) | PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR);
223 if (reg & BMSR_LINK) {
224 sc->mii_ticks = 0; /* reset autonegotiation timer. */
225 /* See above. */
226 return (0);
227 }
228
229 /* Announce link loss right after it happens */
230 if (sc->mii_ticks++ == 0)
231 return (0);
232
233 /* XXX: use default value if phy driver did not set mii_anegticks */
234 if (sc->mii_anegticks == 0)
235 sc->mii_anegticks = MII_ANEGTICKS_GIGE;
236
237 /* Only retry autonegotiation every mii_anegticks ticks. */
238 if (sc->mii_ticks <= sc->mii_anegticks)
239 return (EJUSTRETURN);
240
241 sc->mii_ticks = 0;
242 mii_phy_reset(sc);
243 mii_phy_auto(sc);
244 return (0);
245 }
246
247 void
248 mii_phy_reset(struct mii_softc *sc)
249 {
250 struct ifmedia_entry *ife = sc->mii_pdata->mii_media.ifm_cur;
251 int reg, i;
252
253 if (sc->mii_flags & MIIF_NOISOLATE)
254 reg = BMCR_RESET;
255 else
256 reg = BMCR_RESET | BMCR_ISO;
257 PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, reg);
258
259 /* Wait 100ms for it to complete. */
260 for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
261 reg = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMCR);
262 if ((reg & BMCR_RESET) == 0)
263 break;
264 DELAY(1000);
265 }
266
267 if ((sc->mii_flags & MIIF_NOISOLATE) == 0) {
268 if ((ife == NULL && sc->mii_inst != 0) ||
269 (ife != NULL && IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst))
270 PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, reg | BMCR_ISO);
271 }
272 }
273
274 void
275 mii_phy_down(struct mii_softc *sc)
276 {
277
278 }
279
280 void
281 mii_phy_update(struct mii_softc *sc, int cmd)
282 {
283 struct mii_data *mii = sc->mii_pdata;
284
285 if (sc->mii_media_active != mii->mii_media_active ||
286 cmd == MII_MEDIACHG) {
287 MIIBUS_STATCHG(sc->mii_dev);
288 sc->mii_media_active = mii->mii_media_active;
289 }
290 if (sc->mii_media_status != mii->mii_media_status) {
291 MIIBUS_LINKCHG(sc->mii_dev);
292 sc->mii_media_status = mii->mii_media_status;
293 }
294 }
295
296 /*
297 * Given an ifmedia word, return the corresponding ANAR value.
298 */
299 int
300 mii_anar(int media)
301 {
302 int rv;
303
304 switch (media & (IFM_TMASK|IFM_NMASK|IFM_FDX)) {
305 case IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_T:
306 rv = ANAR_10|ANAR_CSMA;
307 break;
308 case IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_T|IFM_FDX:
309 rv = ANAR_10_FD|ANAR_CSMA;
310 break;
311 case IFM_ETHER|IFM_100_TX:
312 rv = ANAR_TX|ANAR_CSMA;
313 break;
314 case IFM_ETHER|IFM_100_TX|IFM_FDX:
315 rv = ANAR_TX_FD|ANAR_CSMA;
316 break;
317 case IFM_ETHER|IFM_100_T4:
318 rv = ANAR_T4|ANAR_CSMA;
319 break;
320 default:
321 rv = 0;
322 break;
323 }
324
325 return (rv);
326 }
327
328 /*
329 * Initialize generic PHY media based on BMSR, called when a PHY is
330 * attached. We expect to be set up to print a comma-separated list
331 * of media names. Does not print a newline.
332 */
333 void
334 mii_add_media(struct mii_softc *sc)
335 {
336 const char *sep = "";
337 struct mii_data *mii;
338
339 mii = device_get_softc(sc->mii_dev);
340 if ((sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_MEDIAMASK) == 0) {
341 printf("no media present");
342 return;
343 }
344
345 #define ADD(m, c) ifmedia_add(&mii->mii_media, (m), (c), NULL)
346 #define PRINT(s) printf("%s%s", sep, s); sep = ", "
347
348 if (sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_10THDX) {
349 ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_10_T, 0, sc->mii_inst), 0);
350 PRINT("10baseT");
351 }
352 if (sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_10TFDX) {
353 ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_10_T, IFM_FDX, sc->mii_inst),
354 BMCR_FDX);
355 PRINT("10baseT-FDX");
356 }
357 if (sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_100TXHDX) {
358 ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_100_TX, 0, sc->mii_inst),
359 BMCR_S100);
360 PRINT("100baseTX");
361 }
362 if (sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_100TXFDX) {
363 ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_100_TX, IFM_FDX, sc->mii_inst),
364 BMCR_S100|BMCR_FDX);
365 PRINT("100baseTX-FDX");
366 }
367 if (sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_100T4) {
368 /*
369 * XXX How do you enable 100baseT4? I assume we set
370 * XXX BMCR_S100 and then assume the PHYs will take
371 * XXX watever action is necessary to switch themselves
372 * XXX into T4 mode.
373 */
374 ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_100_T4, 0, sc->mii_inst),
375 BMCR_S100);
376 PRINT("100baseT4");
377 }
378 if (sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_ANEG) {
379 ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_AUTO, 0, sc->mii_inst),
380 BMCR_AUTOEN);
381 PRINT("auto");
382 }
383
384
385
386 #undef ADD
387 #undef PRINT
388 }
389
390 /*
391 * Initialize generic PHY media based on BMSR, called when a PHY is
392 * attached. We expect to be set up to print a comma-separated list
393 * of media names. Does not print a newline.
394 */
395 void
396 mii_phy_add_media(struct mii_softc *sc)
397 {
398 struct mii_data *mii = sc->mii_pdata;
399 const char *sep = "";
400
401 if ((sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_MEDIAMASK) == 0 &&
402 (sc->mii_extcapabilities & EXTSR_MEDIAMASK) == 0) {
403 printf("no media present");
404 return;
405 }
406
407 /* Set aneg timer for 10/100 media. Gigabit media handled below. */
408 sc->mii_anegticks = MII_ANEGTICKS;
409
410 #define ADD(m, c) ifmedia_add(&mii->mii_media, (m), (c), NULL)
411 #define PRINT(s) printf("%s%s", sep, s); sep = ", "
412
413 if ((sc->mii_flags & MIIF_NOISOLATE) == 0)
414 ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_NONE, 0, sc->mii_inst),
415 MII_MEDIA_NONE);
416
417 /*
418 * There are different interpretations for the bits in
419 * HomePNA PHYs. And there is really only one media type
420 * that is supported.
421 */
422 if (sc->mii_flags & MIIF_IS_HPNA) {
423 if (sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_10THDX) {
424 ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_HPNA_1, 0,
425 sc->mii_inst),
426 MII_MEDIA_10_T);
427 PRINT("HomePNA1");
428 }
429 return;
430 }
431
432 if (sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_10THDX) {
433 ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_10_T, 0, sc->mii_inst),
434 MII_MEDIA_10_T);
435 PRINT("10baseT");
436 }
437 if (sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_10TFDX) {
438 ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_10_T, IFM_FDX, sc->mii_inst),
439 MII_MEDIA_10_T_FDX);
440 PRINT("10baseT-FDX");
441 }
442 if (sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_100TXHDX) {
443 ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_100_TX, 0, sc->mii_inst),
444 MII_MEDIA_100_TX);
445 PRINT("100baseTX");
446 }
447 if (sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_100TXFDX) {
448 ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_100_TX, IFM_FDX, sc->mii_inst),
449 MII_MEDIA_100_TX_FDX);
450 PRINT("100baseTX-FDX");
451 }
452 if (sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_100T4) {
453 ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_100_T4, 0, sc->mii_inst),
454 MII_MEDIA_100_T4);
455 PRINT("100baseT4");
456 }
457
458 if (sc->mii_extcapabilities & EXTSR_MEDIAMASK) {
459 /*
460 * XXX Right now only handle 1000SX and 1000TX. Need
461 * XXX to handle 1000LX and 1000CX some how.
462 */
463 if (sc->mii_extcapabilities & EXTSR_1000XHDX) {
464 sc->mii_anegticks = MII_ANEGTICKS_GIGE;
465 sc->mii_flags |= MIIF_IS_1000X;
466 ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_1000_SX, 0,
467 sc->mii_inst), MII_MEDIA_1000_X);
468 PRINT("1000baseSX");
469 }
470 if (sc->mii_extcapabilities & EXTSR_1000XFDX) {
471 sc->mii_anegticks = MII_ANEGTICKS_GIGE;
472 sc->mii_flags |= MIIF_IS_1000X;
473 ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_1000_SX, IFM_FDX,
474 sc->mii_inst), MII_MEDIA_1000_X_FDX);
475 PRINT("1000baseSX-FDX");
476 }
477
478 /*
479 * 1000baseT media needs to be able to manipulate
480 * master/slave mode. We set IFM_ETH_MASTER in
481 * the "don't care mask" and filter it out when
482 * the media is set.
483 *
484 * All 1000baseT PHYs have a 1000baseT control register.
485 */
486 if (sc->mii_extcapabilities & EXTSR_1000THDX) {
487 sc->mii_anegticks = MII_ANEGTICKS_GIGE;
488 sc->mii_flags |= MIIF_HAVE_GTCR;
489 mii->mii_media.ifm_mask |= IFM_ETH_MASTER;
490 ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_1000_T, 0,
491 sc->mii_inst), MII_MEDIA_1000_T);
492 PRINT("1000baseT");
493 }
494 if (sc->mii_extcapabilities & EXTSR_1000TFDX) {
495 sc->mii_anegticks = MII_ANEGTICKS_GIGE;
496 sc->mii_flags |= MIIF_HAVE_GTCR;
497 mii->mii_media.ifm_mask |= IFM_ETH_MASTER;
498 ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_1000_T, IFM_FDX,
499 sc->mii_inst), MII_MEDIA_1000_T_FDX);
500 PRINT("1000baseT-FDX");
501 }
502 }
503
504 if (sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_ANEG) {
505 ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_AUTO, 0, sc->mii_inst),
506 MII_NMEDIA); /* intentionally invalid index */
507 PRINT("auto");
508 }
509 #undef ADD
510 #undef PRINT
511 }
512
513 int
514 mii_phy_detach(device_t dev)
515 {
516 struct mii_softc *sc;
517
518 sc = device_get_softc(dev);
519 mii_phy_down(sc);
520 sc->mii_dev = NULL;
521 LIST_REMOVE(sc, mii_list);
522
523 return(0);
524 }
525
526 const struct mii_phydesc *
527 mii_phy_match_gen(const struct mii_attach_args *ma,
528 const struct mii_phydesc *mpd, size_t len)
529 {
530
531 for (; mpd->mpd_name != NULL;
532 mpd = (const struct mii_phydesc *) ((const char *) mpd + len)) {
533 if (MII_OUI(ma->mii_id1, ma->mii_id2) == mpd->mpd_oui &&
534 MII_MODEL(ma->mii_id2) == mpd->mpd_model)
535 return (mpd);
536 }
537 return (NULL);
538 }
539
540 const struct mii_phydesc *
541 mii_phy_match(const struct mii_attach_args *ma, const struct mii_phydesc *mpd)
542 {
543
544 return (mii_phy_match_gen(ma, mpd, sizeof(struct mii_phydesc)));
545 }
546
547 int
548 mii_phy_dev_probe(device_t dev, const struct mii_phydesc *mpd, int mrv)
549 {
550
551 mpd = mii_phy_match(device_get_ivars(dev), mpd);
552 if (mpd != NULL) {
553 device_set_desc(dev, mpd->mpd_name);
554 return (mrv);
555 }
556
557 return (ENXIO);
558 }
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