The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/mii/nsphy.c

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    1 /*      $NetBSD: nsphy.c,v 1.18 1999/07/14 23:57:36 thorpej Exp $       */
    2 
    3 /*-
    4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
    8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
    9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
   10  *
   11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   13  * are met:
   14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   21  *      This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
   22  *      Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
   23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
   24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
   25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
   26  *
   27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
   28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
   29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
   30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
   31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
   32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
   33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
   34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
   35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
   36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
   37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   38  */
   39 
   40 /*-
   41  * Copyright (c) 1997 Manuel Bouyer.  All rights reserved.
   42  *
   43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   45  * are met:
   46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   51  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   52  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   53  *      This product includes software developed by Manuel Bouyer.
   54  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
   55  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
   56  *
   57  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   58  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   59  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   60  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
   61  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
   62  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
   63  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
   64  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   65  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   66  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   67  */
   68 
   69 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   70 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   71 
   72 /*
   73  * driver for National Semiconductor's DP83840A ethernet 10/100 PHY
   74  * Data Sheet available from www.national.com
   75  */
   76 
   77 #include <sys/param.h>
   78 #include <sys/systm.h>
   79 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   80 #include <sys/socket.h>
   81 #include <sys/errno.h>
   82 #include <sys/module.h>
   83 #include <sys/bus.h>
   84 
   85 #include <net/if.h>
   86 #include <net/if_media.h>
   87 
   88 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
   89 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
   90 #include "miidevs.h"
   91 
   92 #include <dev/mii/nsphyreg.h>
   93 
   94 #include "miibus_if.h"
   95 
   96 static int nsphy_probe(device_t);
   97 static int nsphy_attach(device_t);
   98 
   99 static device_method_t nsphy_methods[] = {
  100         /* device interface */
  101         DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         nsphy_probe),
  102         DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        nsphy_attach),
  103         DEVMETHOD(device_detach,        mii_phy_detach),
  104         DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,      bus_generic_shutdown),
  105         { 0, 0 }
  106 };
  107 
  108 static devclass_t nsphy_devclass;
  109 
  110 static driver_t nsphy_driver = {
  111         "nsphy",
  112         nsphy_methods,
  113         sizeof(struct mii_softc)
  114 };
  115 
  116 DRIVER_MODULE(nsphy, miibus, nsphy_driver, nsphy_devclass, 0, 0);
  117 
  118 static int      nsphy_service(struct mii_softc *, struct mii_data *, int);
  119 static void     nsphy_status(struct mii_softc *);
  120 
  121 static int
  122 nsphy_probe(dev)
  123         device_t                dev;
  124 {
  125         struct mii_attach_args *ma;
  126 
  127         ma = device_get_ivars(dev);
  128 
  129         if (MII_OUI(ma->mii_id1, ma->mii_id2) == MII_OUI_NATSEMI &&
  130             MII_MODEL(ma->mii_id2) == MII_MODEL_NATSEMI_DP83840) {
  131                 device_set_desc(dev, MII_STR_NATSEMI_DP83840);
  132         } else 
  133                 return (ENXIO);
  134 
  135         return (0);
  136 }
  137 
  138 static int
  139 nsphy_attach(dev)
  140         device_t                dev;
  141 {
  142         struct mii_softc *sc;
  143         struct mii_attach_args *ma;
  144         struct mii_data *mii;
  145 
  146         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  147         ma = device_get_ivars(dev);
  148         sc->mii_dev = device_get_parent(dev);
  149         mii = device_get_softc(sc->mii_dev);
  150         LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mii->mii_phys, sc, mii_list);
  151 
  152         sc->mii_inst = mii->mii_instance;
  153         sc->mii_phy = ma->mii_phyno;
  154         sc->mii_service = nsphy_service;
  155         sc->mii_pdata = mii;
  156 
  157 #ifdef foo
  158         /*
  159          * i82557 wedges if all of its PHYs are isolated!
  160          */
  161         if (strcmp(device_get_name(device_get_parent(sc->mii_dev)),
  162             "fxp") == 0 && mii->mii_instance == 0)
  163 #endif
  164 
  165         sc->mii_flags |= MIIF_NOISOLATE;
  166         mii->mii_instance++;
  167 
  168 #define ADD(m, c)       ifmedia_add(&mii->mii_media, (m), (c), NULL)
  169 
  170 #if 0
  171         /* Can't do this on the i82557! */
  172         ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_NONE, 0, sc->mii_inst),
  173             BMCR_ISO);
  174 #endif
  175         ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_100_TX, IFM_LOOP, sc->mii_inst),
  176             BMCR_LOOP|BMCR_S100);
  177 
  178         mii_phy_reset(sc);
  179 
  180         sc->mii_capabilities =
  181             PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) & ma->mii_capmask;
  182         device_printf(dev, " ");
  183         mii_add_media(sc);
  184         printf("\n");
  185 #undef ADD
  186 
  187         MIIBUS_MEDIAINIT(sc->mii_dev);
  188         return(0);
  189 }
  190 
  191 static int
  192 nsphy_service(sc, mii, cmd)
  193         struct mii_softc *sc;
  194         struct mii_data *mii;
  195         int cmd;
  196 {
  197         struct ifmedia_entry *ife = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur;
  198         int reg;
  199         device_t parent;
  200 
  201         switch (cmd) {
  202         case MII_POLLSTAT:
  203                 /*
  204                  * If we're not polling our PHY instance, just return.
  205                  */
  206                 if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst)
  207                         return (0);
  208                 break;
  209 
  210         case MII_MEDIACHG:
  211                 /*
  212                  * If the media indicates a different PHY instance,
  213                  * isolate ourselves.
  214                  */
  215                 if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst) {
  216                         reg = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMCR);
  217                         PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, reg | BMCR_ISO);
  218                         return (0);
  219                 }
  220 
  221                 /*
  222                  * If the interface is not up, don't do anything.
  223                  */
  224                 if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
  225                         break;
  226 
  227                 parent = device_get_parent(sc->mii_dev);
  228 
  229                 reg = PHY_READ(sc, MII_NSPHY_PCR);
  230 
  231                 /*
  232                  * Set up the PCR to use LED4 to indicate full-duplex
  233                  * in both 10baseT and 100baseTX modes.
  234                  */
  235                 reg |= PCR_LED4MODE;
  236 
  237                 /*
  238                  * Make sure Carrier Integrity Monitor function is
  239                  * disabled (normal for Node operation, but sometimes
  240                  * it's not set?!)
  241                  */
  242                 reg |= PCR_CIMDIS;
  243 
  244                 /*
  245                  * Make sure "force link good" is set to normal mode.
  246                  * It's only intended for debugging.
  247                  */
  248                 reg |= PCR_FLINK100;
  249 
  250                 /*
  251                  * Mystery bits which are supposedly `reserved',
  252                  * but we seem to need to set them when the PHY
  253                  * is connected to some interfaces:
  254                  *
  255                  * 0x0400 is needed for fxp
  256                  *        (Intel EtherExpress Pro 10+/100B, 82557 chip)
  257                  *        (nsphy with a DP83840 chip)
  258                  * 0x0100 may be needed for some other card
  259                  */
  260                 reg |= 0x0100 | 0x0400;
  261 
  262                 if (strcmp(device_get_name(parent), "fxp") == 0)
  263                         PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_NSPHY_PCR, reg);
  264 
  265                 switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media)) {
  266                 case IFM_AUTO:
  267                         /*
  268                          * If we're already in auto mode and don't hang off
  269                          * of a hme(4), just return. DP83840A on hme(4) don't
  270                          * advertise their media capabilities themselves
  271                          * properly so force writing the ANAR according to
  272                          * the BMSR by mii_phy_auto() every time.
  273                          */
  274                         if ((PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMCR) & BMCR_AUTOEN) == 0 &&
  275                             strcmp(device_get_name(parent), "hme") != 0)
  276                                 return (0);
  277                         (void) mii_phy_auto(sc);
  278                         break;
  279                 case IFM_100_T4:
  280                         /*
  281                          * XXX Not supported as a manual setting right now.
  282                          */
  283                         return (EINVAL);
  284                 default:
  285                         /*
  286                          * BMCR data is stored in the ifmedia entry.
  287                          */
  288                         PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_ANAR,
  289                             mii_anar(ife->ifm_media));
  290                         PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, ife->ifm_data);
  291                 }
  292                 break;
  293 
  294         case MII_TICK:
  295                 /*
  296                  * If we're not currently selected, just return.
  297                  */
  298                 if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst)
  299                         return (0);
  300                 if (mii_phy_tick(sc) == EJUSTRETURN)
  301                         return (0);
  302                 break;
  303         }
  304 
  305         /* Update the media status. */
  306         nsphy_status(sc);
  307 
  308         /* Callback if something changed. */
  309         mii_phy_update(sc, cmd);
  310         return (0);
  311 }
  312 
  313 static void
  314 nsphy_status(sc)
  315         struct mii_softc *sc;
  316 {
  317         struct mii_data *mii = sc->mii_pdata;
  318         int bmsr, bmcr, par, anlpar;
  319 
  320         mii->mii_media_status = IFM_AVALID;
  321         mii->mii_media_active = IFM_ETHER;
  322 
  323         bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) |
  324             PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR);
  325         if (bmsr & BMSR_LINK)
  326                 mii->mii_media_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
  327 
  328         bmcr = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMCR);
  329         if (bmcr & BMCR_ISO) {
  330                 mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
  331                 mii->mii_media_status = 0;
  332                 return;
  333         }
  334 
  335         if (bmcr & BMCR_LOOP)
  336                 mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_LOOP;
  337 
  338         if (bmcr & BMCR_AUTOEN) {
  339                 /*
  340                  * The PAR status bits are only valid of autonegotiation
  341                  * has completed (or it's disabled).
  342                  */
  343                 if ((bmsr & BMSR_ACOMP) == 0) {
  344                         /* Erg, still trying, I guess... */
  345                         mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
  346                         return;
  347                 }
  348 
  349                 /*
  350                  * Argh.  The PAR doesn't seem to indicate duplex mode
  351                  * properly!  Determine media based on link partner's
  352                  * advertised capabilities.
  353                  */
  354                 if (PHY_READ(sc, MII_ANER) & ANER_LPAN) {
  355                         anlpar = PHY_READ(sc, MII_ANAR) &
  356                             PHY_READ(sc, MII_ANLPAR);
  357                         if (anlpar & ANLPAR_T4)
  358                                 mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_T4;
  359                         else if (anlpar & ANLPAR_TX_FD)
  360                                 mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX|IFM_FDX;
  361                         else if (anlpar & ANLPAR_TX)
  362                                 mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
  363                         else if (anlpar & ANLPAR_10_FD)
  364                                 mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T|IFM_FDX;
  365                         else if (anlpar & ANLPAR_10)
  366                                 mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T;
  367                         else
  368                                 mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
  369                         return;
  370                 }
  371 
  372                 /*
  373                  * Link partner is not capable of autonegotiation.
  374                  * We will never be in full-duplex mode if this is
  375                  * the case, so reading the PAR is OK.
  376                  */
  377                 par = PHY_READ(sc, MII_NSPHY_PAR);
  378                 if (par & PAR_10)
  379                         mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T;
  380                 else
  381                         mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
  382 #if 0
  383                 if (par & PAR_FDX)
  384                         mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_FDX;
  385 #endif
  386         } else
  387                 mii->mii_media_active |= mii_media_from_bmcr(bmcr);
  388 }

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