The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/mmc/bridge.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 2006 M. Warner Losh <imp@FreeBSD.org>
    5  *
    6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    8  * are met:
    9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   14  *
   15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
   19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
   20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
   21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
   22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   25  *
   26  * Portions of this software may have been developed with reference to
   27  * the SD Simplified Specification.  The following disclaimer may apply:
   28  *
   29  * The following conditions apply to the release of the simplified
   30  * specification ("Simplified Specification") by the SD Card Association and
   31  * the SD Group. The Simplified Specification is a subset of the complete SD
   32  * Specification which is owned by the SD Card Association and the SD
   33  * Group. This Simplified Specification is provided on a non-confidential
   34  * basis subject to the disclaimers below. Any implementation of the
   35  * Simplified Specification may require a license from the SD Card
   36  * Association, SD Group, SD-3C LLC or other third parties.
   37  *
   38  * Disclaimers:
   39  *
   40  * The information contained in the Simplified Specification is presented only
   41  * as a standard specification for SD Cards and SD Host/Ancillary products and
   42  * is provided "AS-IS" without any representations or warranties of any
   43  * kind. No responsibility is assumed by the SD Group, SD-3C LLC or the SD
   44  * Card Association for any damages, any infringements of patents or other
   45  * right of the SD Group, SD-3C LLC, the SD Card Association or any third
   46  * parties, which may result from its use. No license is granted by
   47  * implication, estoppel or otherwise under any patent or other rights of the
   48  * SD Group, SD-3C LLC, the SD Card Association or any third party. Nothing
   49  * herein shall be construed as an obligation by the SD Group, the SD-3C LLC
   50  * or the SD Card Association to disclose or distribute any technical
   51  * information, know-how or other confidential information to any third party.
   52  *
   53  * $FreeBSD$
   54  */
   55 
   56 #ifndef DEV_MMC_BRIDGE_H
   57 #define DEV_MMC_BRIDGE_H
   58 
   59 #include <sys/bus.h>
   60 
   61 /*
   62  * This file defines interfaces for the mmc bridge.  The names chosen
   63  * are similar to or the same as the names used in Linux to allow for
   64  * easy porting of what Linux calls mmc host drivers.  I use the
   65  * FreeBSD terminology of bridge and bus for consistency with other
   66  * drivers in the system.  This file corresponds roughly to the Linux
   67  * linux/mmc/host.h file.
   68  *
   69  * A mmc bridge is a chipset that can have one or more mmc and/or sd
   70  * cards attached to it.  mmc devices are attached on a bus topology,
   71  * while sd and sdio cards usually are attached using a star topology
   72  * (meaning in practice each sd card has its own, independent slot).
   73  * Since SDHCI v3.00, buses for esd and esdio are possible, though.
   74  *
   75  * Attached to the mmc bridge is an mmcbus.  The mmcbus is described
   76  * in dev/mmc/mmcbus_if.m.
   77  */
   78 
   79 /*
   80  * mmc_ios is a structure that is used to store the state of the mmc/sd
   81  * bus configuration.  This include the bus' clock speed, its voltage,
   82  * the bus mode for command output, the SPI chip select, some power
   83  * states and the bus width.
   84  */
   85 enum mmc_vdd {
   86         vdd_150 = 0, vdd_155, vdd_160, vdd_165, vdd_170, vdd_180,
   87         vdd_190, vdd_200, vdd_210, vdd_220, vdd_230, vdd_240, vdd_250,
   88         vdd_260, vdd_270, vdd_280, vdd_290, vdd_300, vdd_310, vdd_320,
   89         vdd_330, vdd_340, vdd_350, vdd_360
   90 };
   91 
   92 enum mmc_vccq {
   93         vccq_120 = 0, vccq_180, vccq_330
   94 };
   95 
   96 enum mmc_power_mode {
   97         power_off = 0, power_up, power_on
   98 };
   99 
  100 enum mmc_bus_mode {
  101         opendrain = 1, pushpull
  102 };
  103 
  104 enum mmc_chip_select {
  105         cs_dontcare = 0, cs_high, cs_low
  106 };
  107 
  108 enum mmc_bus_width {
  109         bus_width_1 = 0, bus_width_4 = 2, bus_width_8 = 3
  110 };
  111 
  112 enum mmc_drv_type {
  113         drv_type_b = 0, drv_type_a, drv_type_c, drv_type_d
  114 };
  115 
  116 enum mmc_bus_timing {
  117         bus_timing_normal = 0, bus_timing_hs, bus_timing_uhs_sdr12,
  118         bus_timing_uhs_sdr25, bus_timing_uhs_sdr50, bus_timing_uhs_ddr50,
  119         bus_timing_uhs_sdr104, bus_timing_mmc_ddr52, bus_timing_mmc_hs200,
  120         bus_timing_mmc_hs400, bus_timing_mmc_hs400es, bus_timing_max =
  121         bus_timing_mmc_hs400es
  122 };
  123 
  124 struct mmc_ios {
  125         uint32_t        clock;  /* Speed of the clock in Hz to move data */
  126         enum mmc_vdd    vdd;    /* Voltage to apply to the power pins */
  127         enum mmc_vccq   vccq;   /* Voltage to use for signaling */
  128         enum mmc_bus_mode bus_mode;
  129         enum mmc_chip_select chip_select;
  130         enum mmc_bus_width bus_width;
  131         enum mmc_power_mode power_mode;
  132         enum mmc_bus_timing timing;
  133         enum mmc_drv_type drv_type;
  134 };
  135 
  136 enum mmc_card_mode {
  137         mode_mmc, mode_sd
  138 };
  139 
  140 enum mmc_retune_req {
  141         retune_req_none = 0, retune_req_normal, retune_req_reset
  142 };
  143 
  144 struct mmc_host {
  145         int f_min;
  146         int f_max;
  147         uint32_t host_ocr;
  148         uint32_t ocr;
  149         uint32_t caps;
  150 #define MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA      (1 <<  0) /* Can do 4-bit data transfers */
  151 #define MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA      (1 <<  1) /* Can do 8-bit data transfers */
  152 #define MMC_CAP_HSPEED          (1 <<  2) /* Can do High Speed transfers */
  153 #define MMC_CAP_BOOT_NOACC      (1 <<  4) /* Cannot access boot partitions */
  154 #define MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY (1 <<  5) /* Host waits for busy responses */
  155 #define MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12       (1 <<  6) /* Can do UHS SDR12 */
  156 #define MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25       (1 <<  7) /* Can do UHS SDR25 */
  157 #define MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50       (1 <<  8) /* Can do UHS SDR50 */
  158 #define MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104      (1 <<  9) /* Can do UHS SDR104 */
  159 #define MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50       (1 << 10) /* Can do UHS DDR50 */
  160 #define MMC_CAP_MMC_DDR52_120   (1 << 11) /* Can do eMMC DDR52 at 1.2 V */
  161 #define MMC_CAP_MMC_DDR52_180   (1 << 12) /* Can do eMMC DDR52 at 1.8 V */
  162 #define MMC_CAP_MMC_DDR52       (MMC_CAP_MMC_DDR52_120 | MMC_CAP_MMC_DDR52_180)
  163 #define MMC_CAP_MMC_HS200_120   (1 << 13) /* Can do eMMC HS200 at 1.2 V */
  164 #define MMC_CAP_MMC_HS200_180   (1 << 14) /* Can do eMMC HS200 at 1.8 V */
  165 #define MMC_CAP_MMC_HS200       (MMC_CAP_MMC_HS200_120| MMC_CAP_MMC_HS200_180)
  166 #define MMC_CAP_MMC_HS400_120   (1 << 15) /* Can do eMMC HS400 at 1.2 V */
  167 #define MMC_CAP_MMC_HS400_180   (1 << 16) /* Can do eMMC HS400 at 1.8 V */
  168 #define MMC_CAP_MMC_HS400       (MMC_CAP_MMC_HS400_120 | MMC_CAP_MMC_HS400_180)
  169 #define MMC_CAP_MMC_HSX00_120   (MMC_CAP_MMC_HS200_120 | MMC_CAP_MMC_HS400_120)
  170 #define MMC_CAP_MMC_ENH_STROBE  (1 << 17) /* Can do eMMC Enhanced Strobe */
  171 #define MMC_CAP_SIGNALING_120   (1 << 18) /* Can do signaling at 1.2 V */
  172 #define MMC_CAP_SIGNALING_180   (1 << 19) /* Can do signaling at 1.8 V */
  173 #define MMC_CAP_SIGNALING_330   (1 << 20) /* Can do signaling at 3.3 V */
  174 #define MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_A   (1 << 21) /* Can do Driver Type A */
  175 #define MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_C   (1 << 22) /* Can do Driver Type C */
  176 #define MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_D   (1 << 23) /* Can do Driver Type D */
  177         enum mmc_card_mode mode;
  178         struct mmc_ios ios;     /* Current state of the host */
  179 };
  180 
  181 #ifdef _KERNEL
  182 extern driver_t   mmc_driver;
  183 
  184 #define MMC_VERSION     5
  185 
  186 #define MMC_DECLARE_BRIDGE(name)                                        \
  187     DRIVER_MODULE(mmc, name, mmc_driver, NULL, NULL);                   \
  188     MODULE_DEPEND(name, mmc, MMC_VERSION, MMC_VERSION, MMC_VERSION);
  189 #define MMC_DEPEND(name)                                                \
  190     MODULE_DEPEND(name, mmc, MMC_VERSION, MMC_VERSION, MMC_VERSION);
  191 #endif /* _KERNEL */
  192 
  193 #endif /* DEV_MMC_BRIDGE_H */

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