The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/mmc/mmcreg.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 2006 M. Warner Losh <imp@FreeBSD.org>
    5  * Copyright (c) 2017 Marius Strobl <marius@FreeBSD.org>
    6  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Ilya Bakulin <kibab@FreeBSD.org>
    7  *
    8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   10  * are met:
   11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   16  *
   17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
   21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
   22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
   23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
   24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   27  *
   28  * Portions of this software may have been developed with reference to
   29  * the SD Simplified Specification.  The following disclaimer may apply:
   30  *
   31  * The following conditions apply to the release of the simplified
   32  * specification ("Simplified Specification") by the SD Card Association and
   33  * the SD Group. The Simplified Specification is a subset of the complete SD
   34  * Specification which is owned by the SD Card Association and the SD
   35  * Group. This Simplified Specification is provided on a non-confidential
   36  * basis subject to the disclaimers below. Any implementation of the
   37  * Simplified Specification may require a license from the SD Card
   38  * Association, SD Group, SD-3C LLC or other third parties.
   39  *
   40  * Disclaimers:
   41  *
   42  * The information contained in the Simplified Specification is presented only
   43  * as a standard specification for SD Cards and SD Host/Ancillary products and
   44  * is provided "AS-IS" without any representations or warranties of any
   45  * kind. No responsibility is assumed by the SD Group, SD-3C LLC or the SD
   46  * Card Association for any damages, any infringements of patents or other
   47  * right of the SD Group, SD-3C LLC, the SD Card Association or any third
   48  * parties, which may result from its use. No license is granted by
   49  * implication, estoppel or otherwise under any patent or other rights of the
   50  * SD Group, SD-3C LLC, the SD Card Association or any third party. Nothing
   51  * herein shall be construed as an obligation by the SD Group, the SD-3C LLC
   52  * or the SD Card Association to disclose or distribute any technical
   53  * information, know-how or other confidential information to any third party.
   54  *
   55  * $FreeBSD$
   56  */
   57 
   58 #ifndef DEV_MMC_MMCREG_H
   59 #define DEV_MMC_MMCREG_H
   60 
   61 /*
   62  * This file contains the register definitions for the mmc and sd buses.
   63  * They are taken from publicly available sources.
   64  */
   65 
   66 struct mmc_data;
   67 struct mmc_request;
   68 
   69 struct mmc_command {
   70         uint32_t        opcode;
   71         uint32_t        arg;
   72         uint32_t        resp[4];
   73         uint32_t        flags;          /* Expected responses */
   74 #define MMC_RSP_PRESENT (1ul << 0)      /* Response */
   75 #define MMC_RSP_136     (1ul << 1)      /* 136 bit response */
   76 #define MMC_RSP_CRC     (1ul << 2)      /* Expect valid crc */
   77 #define MMC_RSP_BUSY    (1ul << 3)      /* Card may send busy */
   78 #define MMC_RSP_OPCODE  (1ul << 4)      /* Response include opcode */
   79 #define MMC_RSP_MASK    0x1ful
   80 #define MMC_CMD_AC      (0ul << 5)      /* Addressed Command, no data */
   81 #define MMC_CMD_ADTC    (1ul << 5)      /* Addressed Data transfer cmd */
   82 #define MMC_CMD_BC      (2ul << 5)      /* Broadcast command, no response */
   83 #define MMC_CMD_BCR     (3ul << 5)      /* Broadcast command with response */
   84 #define MMC_CMD_MASK    (3ul << 5)
   85 
   86 /* Possible response types defined in the standard: */
   87 #define MMC_RSP_NONE    (0)
   88 #define MMC_RSP_R1      (MMC_RSP_PRESENT | MMC_RSP_CRC | MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
   89 #define MMC_RSP_R1B     (MMC_RSP_PRESENT | MMC_RSP_CRC | MMC_RSP_OPCODE | MMC_RSP_BUSY)
   90 #define MMC_RSP_R2      (MMC_RSP_PRESENT | MMC_RSP_136 | MMC_RSP_CRC)
   91 #define MMC_RSP_R3      (MMC_RSP_PRESENT)
   92 #define MMC_RSP_R4      (MMC_RSP_PRESENT)
   93 #define MMC_RSP_R5      (MMC_RSP_PRESENT | MMC_RSP_CRC | MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
   94 #define MMC_RSP_R5B     (MMC_RSP_PRESENT | MMC_RSP_CRC | MMC_RSP_OPCODE | MMC_RSP_BUSY)
   95 #define MMC_RSP_R6      (MMC_RSP_PRESENT | MMC_RSP_CRC | MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
   96 #define MMC_RSP_R7      (MMC_RSP_PRESENT | MMC_RSP_CRC | MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
   97 #define MMC_RSP(x)      ((x) & MMC_RSP_MASK)
   98         uint32_t        retries;
   99         uint32_t        error;
  100 #define MMC_ERR_NONE    0
  101 #define MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT 1
  102 #define MMC_ERR_BADCRC  2
  103 #define MMC_ERR_FIFO    3
  104 #define MMC_ERR_FAILED  4
  105 #define MMC_ERR_INVALID 5
  106 #define MMC_ERR_NO_MEMORY 6
  107 #define MMC_ERR_MAX     6
  108         struct mmc_data *data;          /* Data segment with cmd */
  109         struct mmc_request *mrq;        /* backpointer to request */
  110 };
  111 
  112 /*
  113  * R1 responses
  114  *
  115  * Types (per SD 2.0 standard)
  116  *      e : error bit
  117  *      s : status bit
  118  *      r : detected and set for the actual command response
  119  *      x : Detected and set during command execution.  The host can get
  120  *          the status by issuing a command with R1 response.
  121  *
  122  * Clear Condition (per SD 2.0 standard)
  123  *      a : according to the card current state.
  124  *      b : always related to the previous command.  reception of a valid
  125  *          command will clear it (with a delay of one command).
  126  *      c : clear by read
  127  */
  128 #define R1_OUT_OF_RANGE (1u << 31)              /* erx, c */
  129 #define R1_ADDRESS_ERROR (1u << 30)             /* erx, c */
  130 #define R1_BLOCK_LEN_ERROR (1u << 29)           /* erx, c */
  131 #define R1_ERASE_SEQ_ERROR (1u << 28)           /* er, c */
  132 #define R1_ERASE_PARAM (1u << 27)               /* erx, c */
  133 #define R1_WP_VIOLATION (1u << 26)              /* erx, c */
  134 #define R1_CARD_IS_LOCKED (1u << 25)            /* sx, a */
  135 #define R1_LOCK_UNLOCK_FAILED (1u << 24)        /* erx, c */
  136 #define R1_COM_CRC_ERROR (1u << 23)             /* er, b */
  137 #define R1_ILLEGAL_COMMAND (1u << 22)           /* er, b */
  138 #define R1_CARD_ECC_FAILED (1u << 21)           /* erx, c */
  139 #define R1_CC_ERROR (1u << 20)                  /* erx, c */
  140 #define R1_ERROR (1u << 19)                     /* erx, c */
  141 #define R1_CSD_OVERWRITE (1u << 16)             /* erx, c */
  142 #define R1_WP_ERASE_SKIP (1u << 15)             /* erx, c */
  143 #define R1_CARD_ECC_DISABLED (1u << 14)         /* sx, a */
  144 #define R1_ERASE_RESET (1u << 13)               /* sr, c */
  145 #define R1_CURRENT_STATE_MASK (0xfu << 9)       /* sx, b */
  146 #define R1_READY_FOR_DATA (1u << 8)             /* sx, a */
  147 #define R1_SWITCH_ERROR (1u << 7)               /* sx, c */
  148 #define R1_APP_CMD (1u << 5)                    /* sr, c */
  149 #define R1_AKE_SEQ_ERROR (1u << 3)              /* er, c */
  150 #define R1_STATUS(x)            ((x) & 0xFFFFE000)
  151 #define R1_CURRENT_STATE(x)     (((x) & R1_CURRENT_STATE_MASK) >> 9)
  152 #define R1_STATE_IDLE   0
  153 #define R1_STATE_READY  1
  154 #define R1_STATE_IDENT  2
  155 #define R1_STATE_STBY   3
  156 #define R1_STATE_TRAN   4
  157 #define R1_STATE_DATA   5
  158 #define R1_STATE_RCV    6
  159 #define R1_STATE_PRG    7
  160 #define R1_STATE_DIS    8
  161 
  162 /* R4 responses (SDIO) */
  163 #define R4_IO_NUM_FUNCTIONS(ocr)        (((ocr) >> 28) & 0x3)
  164 #define R4_IO_MEM_PRESENT               (0x1 << 27)
  165 #define R4_IO_OCR_MASK                  0x00fffff0
  166 
  167 /*
  168  * R5 responses
  169  *
  170  * Types (per SD 2.0 standard)
  171  *      e : error bit
  172  *      s : status bit
  173  *      r : detected and set for the actual command response
  174  *      x : Detected and set during command execution.  The host can get
  175  *          the status by issuing a command with R1 response.
  176  *
  177  * Clear Condition (per SD 2.0 standard)
  178  *      a : according to the card current state.
  179  *      b : always related to the previous command.  reception of a valid
  180  *          command will clear it (with a delay of one command).
  181  *      c : clear by read
  182  */
  183 #define R5_COM_CRC_ERROR                (1u << 15)      /* er, b */
  184 #define R5_ILLEGAL_COMMAND              (1u << 14)      /* er, b */
  185 #define R5_IO_CURRENT_STATE_MASK        (3u << 12)      /* s, b */
  186 #define R5_IO_CURRENT_STATE(x)          (((x) & R5_IO_CURRENT_STATE_MASK) >> 12)
  187 #define R5_ERROR                        (1u << 11)      /* erx, c */
  188 #define R5_FUNCTION_NUMBER              (1u << 9)       /* er, c */
  189 #define R5_OUT_OF_RANGE                 (1u << 8)       /* er, c */
  190 
  191 struct mmc_data {
  192         size_t len;             /* size of the data */
  193         size_t xfer_len;
  194         void *data;             /* data buffer */
  195         uint32_t        flags;
  196 #define MMC_DATA_WRITE  (1UL << 0)
  197 #define MMC_DATA_READ   (1UL << 1)
  198 #define MMC_DATA_STREAM (1UL << 2)
  199 #define MMC_DATA_MULTI  (1UL << 3)
  200 #define MMC_DATA_BLOCK_SIZE (1UL << 4)
  201         struct mmc_request *mrq;
  202         size_t block_size;      /* block size for CMD53 */
  203         size_t block_count;     /* block count for CMD53 */
  204 };
  205 
  206 struct mmc_request {
  207         struct mmc_command *cmd;
  208         struct mmc_command *stop;
  209         void (*done)(struct mmc_request *); /* Completion function */
  210         void *done_data;                /* requestor set data */
  211         uint32_t flags;
  212 #define MMC_REQ_DONE    1
  213 #define MMC_TUNE_DONE   2
  214 };
  215 
  216 /* Command definitions */
  217 
  218 /* Class 0 and 1: Basic commands & read stream commands */
  219 #define MMC_GO_IDLE_STATE       0
  220 #define MMC_SEND_OP_COND        1
  221 #define MMC_ALL_SEND_CID        2
  222 #define MMC_SET_RELATIVE_ADDR   3
  223 #define SD_SEND_RELATIVE_ADDR   3
  224 #define MMC_SET_DSR             4
  225 #define MMC_SLEEP_AWAKE         5
  226 #define IO_SEND_OP_COND         5
  227 #define MMC_SWITCH_FUNC         6
  228 #define  MMC_SWITCH_FUNC_CMDS    0
  229 #define  MMC_SWITCH_FUNC_SET     1
  230 #define  MMC_SWITCH_FUNC_CLR     2
  231 #define  MMC_SWITCH_FUNC_WR      3
  232 #define MMC_SELECT_CARD         7
  233 #define MMC_DESELECT_CARD       7
  234 #define MMC_SEND_EXT_CSD        8
  235 #define SD_SEND_IF_COND         8
  236 #define MMC_SEND_CSD            9
  237 #define MMC_SEND_CID            10
  238 #define MMC_READ_DAT_UNTIL_STOP 11
  239 #define MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION   12
  240 #define MMC_SEND_STATUS         13
  241 #define MMC_BUSTEST_R           14
  242 #define MMC_GO_INACTIVE_STATE   15
  243 #define MMC_BUSTEST_W           19
  244 
  245 /* Class 2: Block oriented read commands */
  246 #define MMC_SET_BLOCKLEN        16
  247 #define MMC_READ_SINGLE_BLOCK   17
  248 #define MMC_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK 18
  249 #define MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK   19
  250 #define MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200 21
  251 
  252 /* Class 3: Stream write commands */
  253 #define MMC_WRITE_DAT_UNTIL_STOP 20
  254                         /* reserved: 22 */
  255 
  256 /* Class 4: Block oriented write commands */
  257 #define MMC_SET_BLOCK_COUNT     23
  258 #define MMC_WRITE_BLOCK         24
  259 #define MMC_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK 25
  260 #define MMC_PROGARM_CID         26
  261 #define MMC_PROGRAM_CSD         27
  262 
  263 /* Class 6: Block oriented write protection commands */
  264 #define MMC_SET_WRITE_PROT      28
  265 #define MMC_CLR_WRITE_PROT      29
  266 #define MMC_SEND_WRITE_PROT     30
  267                         /* reserved: 31 */
  268 
  269 /* Class 5: Erase commands */
  270 #define SD_ERASE_WR_BLK_START   32
  271 #define SD_ERASE_WR_BLK_END     33
  272                         /* 34 -- reserved old command */
  273 #define MMC_ERASE_GROUP_START   35
  274 #define MMC_ERASE_GROUP_END     36
  275                         /* 37 -- reserved old command */
  276 #define MMC_ERASE               38
  277 #define  MMC_ERASE_ERASE        0x00000000
  278 #define  MMC_ERASE_TRIM         0x00000001
  279 #define  MMC_ERASE_FULE         0x00000002
  280 #define  MMC_ERASE_DISCARD      0x00000003
  281 #define  MMC_ERASE_SECURE_ERASE 0x80000000
  282 #define  MMC_ERASE_SECURE_TRIM1 0x80000001
  283 #define  MMC_ERASE_SECURE_TRIM2 0x80008000
  284 
  285 /* Class 9: I/O mode commands */
  286 #define MMC_FAST_IO             39
  287 #define MMC_GO_IRQ_STATE        40
  288                         /* reserved: 41 */
  289 
  290 /* Class 7: Lock card */
  291 #define MMC_LOCK_UNLOCK         42
  292                         /* reserved: 43 */
  293                         /* reserved: 44 */
  294                         /* reserved: 45 */
  295                         /* reserved: 46 */
  296                         /* reserved: 47 */
  297                         /* reserved: 48 */
  298                         /* reserved: 49 */
  299                         /* reserved: 50 */
  300                         /* reserved: 51 */
  301                         /* reserved: 54 */
  302 
  303 /* Class 8: Application specific commands */
  304 #define MMC_APP_CMD             55
  305 #define MMC_GEN_CMD             56
  306                         /* reserved: 57 */
  307                         /* reserved: 58 */
  308                         /* reserved: 59 */
  309                         /* reserved for mfg: 60 */
  310                         /* reserved for mfg: 61 */
  311                         /* reserved for mfg: 62 */
  312                         /* reserved for mfg: 63 */
  313 
  314 /* Class 9: I/O cards (sd) */
  315 #define SD_IO_RW_DIRECT         52
  316 /* CMD52 arguments */
  317 #define  SD_ARG_CMD52_READ              (0 << 31)
  318 #define  SD_ARG_CMD52_WRITE             (1 << 31)
  319 #define  SD_ARG_CMD52_FUNC_SHIFT        28
  320 #define  SD_ARG_CMD52_FUNC_MASK         0x7
  321 #define  SD_ARG_CMD52_EXCHANGE          (1 << 27)
  322 #define  SD_ARG_CMD52_REG_SHIFT         9
  323 #define  SD_ARG_CMD52_REG_MASK          0x1ffff
  324 #define  SD_ARG_CMD52_DATA_SHIFT        0
  325 #define  SD_ARG_CMD52_DATA_MASK         0xff
  326 #define  SD_R5_DATA(resp)               ((resp)[0] & 0xff)
  327 
  328 #define SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED       53
  329 /* CMD53 arguments */
  330 #define  SD_ARG_CMD53_READ              (0 << 31)
  331 #define  SD_ARG_CMD53_WRITE             (1 << 31)
  332 #define  SD_ARG_CMD53_FUNC_SHIFT        28
  333 #define  SD_ARG_CMD53_FUNC_MASK         0x7
  334 #define  SD_ARG_CMD53_BLOCK_MODE        (1 << 27)
  335 #define  SD_ARG_CMD53_INCREMENT         (1 << 26)
  336 #define  SD_ARG_CMD53_REG_SHIFT         9
  337 #define  SD_ARG_CMD53_REG_MASK          0x1ffff
  338 #define  SD_ARG_CMD53_LENGTH_SHIFT      0
  339 #define  SD_ARG_CMD53_LENGTH_MASK       0x1ff
  340 #define  SD_ARG_CMD53_LENGTH_MAX        64      /* XXX should be 511? */
  341 
  342 /* Class 10: Switch function commands */
  343 #define SD_SWITCH_FUNC          6
  344                         /* reserved: 34 */
  345                         /* reserved: 35 */
  346                         /* reserved: 36 */
  347                         /* reserved: 37 */
  348                         /* reserved: 50 */
  349                         /* reserved: 57 */
  350 
  351 /* Application specific commands for SD */
  352 #define ACMD_SET_BUS_WIDTH      6
  353 #define ACMD_SD_STATUS          13
  354 #define ACMD_SEND_NUM_WR_BLOCKS 22
  355 #define ACMD_SET_WR_BLK_ERASE_COUNT 23
  356 #define ACMD_SD_SEND_OP_COND    41
  357 #define ACMD_SET_CLR_CARD_DETECT 42
  358 #define ACMD_SEND_SCR           51
  359 
  360 /*
  361  * EXT_CSD fields
  362  */
  363 #define EXT_CSD_FLUSH_CACHE     32      /* W/E */
  364 #define EXT_CSD_CACHE_CTRL      33      /* R/W/E */
  365 #define EXT_CSD_EXT_PART_ATTR   52      /* R/W, 2 bytes */
  366 #define EXT_CSD_ENH_START_ADDR  136     /* R/W, 4 bytes */
  367 #define EXT_CSD_ENH_SIZE_MULT   140     /* R/W, 3 bytes */
  368 #define EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT    143     /* R/W, 12 bytes */
  369 #define EXT_CSD_PART_SET        155     /* R/W */
  370 #define EXT_CSD_PART_ATTR       156     /* R/W */
  371 #define EXT_CSD_PART_SUPPORT    160     /* RO */
  372 #define EXT_CSD_RPMB_MULT       168     /* RO */
  373 #define EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_STATUS  174     /* RO */
  374 #define EXT_CSD_ERASE_GRP_DEF   175     /* R/W */
  375 #define EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG     179     /* R/W */
  376 #define EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH       183     /* R/W */
  377 #define EXT_CSD_STROBE_SUPPORT  184     /* RO */
  378 #define EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING       185     /* R/W */
  379 #define EXT_CSD_POWER_CLASS     187     /* R/W */
  380 #define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE       196     /* RO */
  381 #define EXT_CSD_DRIVER_STRENGTH 197     /* RO */
  382 #define EXT_CSD_REV             192     /* RO */
  383 #define EXT_CSD_PART_SWITCH_TO  199     /* RO */
  384 #define EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_52_195   200     /* RO */
  385 #define EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_26_195   201     /* RO */
  386 #define EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_52_360   202     /* RO */
  387 #define EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_26_360   203     /* RO */
  388 #define EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT         212     /* RO, 4 bytes */
  389 #define EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE  221     /* RO */
  390 #define EXT_CSD_ERASE_TO_MULT   223     /* RO */
  391 #define EXT_CSD_ERASE_GRP_SIZE  224     /* RO */
  392 #define EXT_CSD_BOOT_SIZE_MULT  226     /* RO */
  393 #define EXT_CSD_SEC_FEATURE_SUPPORT 231 /* RO */
  394 #define EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_200_195  236     /* RO */
  395 #define EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_200_360  237     /* RO */
  396 #define EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_52_195_DDR 238   /* RO */
  397 #define EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_52_360_DDR 239   /* RO */
  398 #define EXT_CSD_CACHE_FLUSH_POLICY 249  /* RO */
  399 #define EXT_CSD_GEN_CMD6_TIME   248     /* RO */
  400 #define EXT_CSD_CACHE_SIZE      249     /* RO, 4 bytes */
  401 #define EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_200_360_DDR 253  /* RO */
  402 
  403 /*
  404  * EXT_CSD field definitions
  405  */
  406 #define EXT_CSD_FLUSH_CACHE_FLUSH       0x01
  407 #define EXT_CSD_FLUSH_CACHE_BARRIER     0x02
  408 
  409 #define EXT_CSD_CACHE_CTRL_CACHE_EN     0x01
  410 
  411 #define EXT_CSD_EXT_PART_ATTR_DEFAULT           0x0
  412 #define EXT_CSD_EXT_PART_ATTR_SYSTEMCODE        0x1
  413 #define EXT_CSD_EXT_PART_ATTR_NPERSISTENT       0x2
  414 
  415 #define EXT_CSD_PART_SET_COMPLETED              0x01
  416 
  417 #define EXT_CSD_PART_ATTR_ENH_USR               0x01
  418 #define EXT_CSD_PART_ATTR_ENH_GP0               0x02
  419 #define EXT_CSD_PART_ATTR_ENH_GP1               0x04
  420 #define EXT_CSD_PART_ATTR_ENH_GP2               0x08
  421 #define EXT_CSD_PART_ATTR_ENH_GP3               0x10
  422 #define EXT_CSD_PART_ATTR_ENH_MASK              0x1f
  423 
  424 #define EXT_CSD_PART_SUPPORT_EN                 0x01
  425 #define EXT_CSD_PART_SUPPORT_ENH_ATTR_EN        0x02
  426 #define EXT_CSD_PART_SUPPORT_EXT_ATTR_EN        0x04
  427 
  428 #define EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_STATUS_BOOT0_PWR        0x01
  429 #define EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_STATUS_BOOT0_PERM       0x02
  430 #define EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_STATUS_BOOT0_MASK       0x03
  431 #define EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_STATUS_BOOT1_PWR        0x04
  432 #define EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_STATUS_BOOT1_PERM       0x08
  433 #define EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_STATUS_BOOT1_MASK       0x0c
  434 
  435 #define EXT_CSD_ERASE_GRP_DEF_EN        0x01
  436 
  437 #define EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_DEFAULT 0x00
  438 #define EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_BOOT0   0x01
  439 #define EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_BOOT1   0x02
  440 #define EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_RPMB    0x03
  441 #define EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_GP0     0x04
  442 #define EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_GP1     0x05
  443 #define EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_GP2     0x06
  444 #define EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_GP3     0x07
  445 #define EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_MASK    0x07
  446 #define EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_BOOT0       0x08
  447 #define EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_BOOT1       0x10
  448 #define EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_BOOT_USR    0x38
  449 #define EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_BOOT_MASK   0x38
  450 #define EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_BOOT_ACK    0x40
  451 
  452 #define EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL          1
  453 #define EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_SECURE          2
  454 #define EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_CPSECURE        4
  455 
  456 #define EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING_BC            0
  457 #define EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING_HS            1
  458 #define EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING_HS200         2
  459 #define EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING_HS400         3
  460 #define EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING_DRV_STR_SHIFT 4
  461 
  462 #define EXT_CSD_POWER_CLASS_8BIT_MASK   0xf0
  463 #define EXT_CSD_POWER_CLASS_8BIT_SHIFT  4
  464 #define EXT_CSD_POWER_CLASS_4BIT_MASK   0x0f
  465 #define EXT_CSD_POWER_CLASS_4BIT_SHIFT  0
  466 
  467 #define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS_26         0x0001
  468 #define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS_52         0x0002
  469 #define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_52_1_8V   0x0004
  470 #define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_52_1_2V   0x0008
  471 #define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_8V    0x0010
  472 #define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_2V    0x0020
  473 #define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_8V    0x0040
  474 #define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_2V    0x0080
  475 
  476 #define EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_1     0
  477 #define EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4     1
  478 #define EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8     2
  479 #define EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4_DDR 5
  480 #define EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8_DDR 6
  481 #define EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_ES    0x80
  482 
  483 #define EXT_CSD_STROBE_SUPPORT_EN       0x01
  484 
  485 #define EXT_CSD_SEC_FEATURE_SUPPORT_ER_EN       0x01
  486 #define EXT_CSD_SEC_FEATURE_SUPPORT_BD_BLK_EN   0x04
  487 #define EXT_CSD_SEC_FEATURE_SUPPORT_GB_CL_EN    0x10
  488 #define EXT_CSD_SEC_FEATURE_SUPPORT_SANITIZE    0x40
  489 
  490 #define EXT_CSD_CACHE_FLUSH_POLICY_FIFO 0x01
  491 
  492 /*
  493  * Vendor specific EXT_CSD fields
  494  */
  495 /* SanDisk iNAND */
  496 #define EXT_CSD_INAND_CMD38                     113
  497 #define  EXT_CSD_INAND_CMD38_ERASE              0x00
  498 #define  EXT_CSD_INAND_CMD38_TRIM               0x01
  499 #define  EXT_CSD_INAND_CMD38_SECURE_ERASE       0x80
  500 #define  EXT_CSD_INAND_CMD38_SECURE_TRIM1       0x81
  501 #define  EXT_CSD_INAND_CMD38_SECURE_TRIM2       0x82
  502 
  503 #define MMC_TYPE_HS_26_MAX              26000000
  504 #define MMC_TYPE_HS_52_MAX              52000000
  505 #define MMC_TYPE_DDR52_MAX              52000000
  506 #define MMC_TYPE_HS200_HS400ES_MAX      200000000
  507 
  508 /*
  509  * SD bus widths
  510  */
  511 #define SD_BUS_WIDTH_1          0
  512 #define SD_BUS_WIDTH_4          2
  513 
  514 /*
  515  * SD Switch
  516  */
  517 #define SD_SWITCH_MODE_CHECK    0
  518 #define SD_SWITCH_MODE_SET      1
  519 #define SD_SWITCH_GROUP1        0
  520 #define SD_SWITCH_NORMAL_MODE   0
  521 #define SD_SWITCH_HS_MODE       1
  522 #define SD_SWITCH_SDR50_MODE    2
  523 #define SD_SWITCH_SDR104_MODE   3
  524 #define SD_SWITCH_DDR50         4
  525 #define SD_SWITCH_NOCHANGE      0xF
  526 
  527 #define SD_CLR_CARD_DETECT      0
  528 #define SD_SET_CARD_DETECT      1
  529 
  530 #define SD_HS_MAX               50000000
  531 #define SD_DDR50_MAX            50000000
  532 #define SD_SDR12_MAX            25000000
  533 #define SD_SDR25_MAX            50000000
  534 #define SD_SDR50_MAX            100000000
  535 #define SD_SDR104_MAX           208000000
  536 
  537 /* Specifications require 400 kHz max. during ID phase. */
  538 #define SD_MMC_CARD_ID_FREQUENCY        400000
  539 
  540 /*
  541  * SDIO Direct & Extended I/O
  542  */
  543 #define SD_IO_RW_WR             (1u << 31)
  544 #define SD_IO_RW_FUNC(x)        (((x) & 0x7) << 28)
  545 #define SD_IO_RW_RAW            (1u << 27)
  546 #define SD_IO_RW_INCR           (1u << 26)
  547 #define SD_IO_RW_ADR(x)         (((x) & 0x1FFFF) << 9)
  548 #define SD_IO_RW_DAT(x)         (((x) & 0xFF) << 0)
  549 #define SD_IO_RW_LEN(x)         (((x) & 0xFF) << 0)
  550 
  551 #define SD_IOE_RW_LEN(x)        (((x) & 0x1FF) << 0)
  552 #define SD_IOE_RW_ADR(x)        (((x) & 0x1FFFF) << 9)
  553 #define SD_IOE_RW_INCR          (1u << 26)
  554 #define SD_IOE_RW_BLK           (1u << 27)
  555 #define SD_IOE_RW_FUNC(x)       (((x) & 0x7) << 28)
  556 #define SD_IOE_RW_WR            (1u << 31)
  557 
  558 /* Card Common Control Registers (CCCR) */
  559 #define SD_IO_CCCR_START                0x00000 /* Offset in F0 address space */
  560 #define SD_IO_CCCR_SIZE                 0x100   /* Total size of CCCR */
  561 #define SD_IO_CCCR_FN_ENABLE            0x02    /* Enabled functions */
  562 #define SD_IO_CCCR_FN_READY             0x03    /* Function ready status */
  563 #define SD_IO_CCCR_INT_ENABLE           0x04    /* Per-function interrupt enable */
  564 #define SD_IO_CCCR_INT_PENDING          0x05    /* Per-function interrupt pending */
  565 #define SD_IO_CCCR_CTL                  0x06    /* I/O Abort register */
  566 #define  CCCR_CTL_RES                   (1 << 3) /* Perform SDIO reset */
  567 #define SD_IO_CCCR_BUS_WIDTH            0x07    /* Bus Width register */
  568 #define  CCCR_BUS_WIDTH_4               (1 << 1)
  569 #define  CCCR_BUS_WIDTH_1               (1 << 0)
  570 #define SD_IO_CCCR_CARDCAP              0x08    /* SDIO card capabilities */
  571 #define  CCCR_CC_SMB                    (1 << 1) /* CMD53 block mode support */
  572 #define  CCCR_CC_LSC                    (1 << 6)
  573 
  574 #define SD_IO_CCCR_CISPTR               0x09    /* 0x09 - 0x0B */
  575 #define SD_IO_CCCR_FN0_BLKSZ            0x10    /* 0x10 - 0x11 */
  576 #define SD_IO_CCCR_SPEED                0x13
  577 #define  CCCR_SPEED_SHS                 (1 << 0)
  578 #define  CCCR_SPEED_BSS_MASK            (0x7 << 1)
  579 #define  CCCR_SPEED_EHS                 (1 << 1)
  580 #define  CCCR_SPEED_SDR12               (0 << 1)
  581 #define  CCCR_SPEED_SDR25               (1 << 1)
  582 #define  CCCR_SPEED_SDR50               (2 << 1)
  583 #define  CCCR_SPEED_SDR104              (3 << 1)
  584 #define  CCCR_SPEED_DDR50               (4 << 1)
  585 
  586 /* Function Basic Registers (FBR) */
  587 #define SD_IO_FBR_START                 0x00100 /* Offset in F0 address space */
  588 #define SD_IO_FBR_SIZE                  0x00700 /* Total size of FBR */
  589 #define SD_IO_FBR_F_SIZE                0x00100 /* Size of each function */
  590 #define SD_IO_FBR_START_F(n)            (SD_IO_FBR_START + (n-1) * SD_IO_FBR_F_SIZE)
  591 #define SD_IO_FBR_CIS_OFFSET            0x9  /* Offset of this function's info block within CIS area */
  592 #define SD_IO_FBR_IOBLKSZ               0x10 /* Block size for CMD53 block mode operations */
  593 
  594 /* Card Information Structure (CIS) */
  595 #define SD_IO_CIS_START                 0x01000 /* Offset in F0 address space */
  596 #define SD_IO_CIS_SIZE                  0x17000 /* Total size of CIS */
  597 
  598 /* CIS tuple codes (based on PC Card 16) */
  599 #define SD_IO_CISTPL_VERS_1             0x15
  600 #define SD_IO_CISTPL_MANFID             0x20
  601 #define SD_IO_CISTPL_FUNCID             0x21
  602 #define SD_IO_CISTPL_FUNCE              0x22
  603 #define SD_IO_CISTPL_END                0xff
  604 
  605 /* CISTPL_FUNCID codes */
  606 /* OpenBSD incorrectly defines 0x0c as FUNCTION_WLAN */
  607 /* #define      SDMMC_FUNCTION_WLAN             0x0c */
  608 
  609 /* OCR bits */
  610 
  611 /*
  612  * in SD 2.0 spec, bits 8-14 are now marked reserved
  613  * Low voltage in SD2.0 spec is bit 7, TBD voltage
  614  * Low voltage in MC 3.31 spec is bit 7, 1.65-1.95V
  615  * Specs prior to  MMC 3.31 defined bits 0-7 as voltages down to 1.5V.
  616  * 3.31 redefined them to be reserved and also said that cards had to
  617  * support the 2.7-3.6V and fixed the OCR to be 0xfff8000 for high voltage
  618  * cards.  MMC 4.0 says that a dual voltage card responds with 0xfff8080.
  619  * Looks like the fine-grained control of the voltage tolerance ranges
  620  * was abandoned.
  621  *
  622  * The MMC_OCR_CCS appears to be valid for only SD cards.
  623  */
  624 #define MMC_OCR_VOLTAGE 0x3fffffffU     /* Vdd Voltage mask */
  625 #define MMC_OCR_LOW_VOLTAGE (1u << 7)   /* Low Voltage Range -- tbd */
  626 #define MMC_OCR_MIN_VOLTAGE_SHIFT       7
  627 #define MMC_OCR_200_210 (1U << 8)       /* Vdd voltage 2.00 ~ 2.10 */
  628 #define MMC_OCR_210_220 (1U << 9)       /* Vdd voltage 2.10 ~ 2.20 */
  629 #define MMC_OCR_220_230 (1U << 10)      /* Vdd voltage 2.20 ~ 2.30 */
  630 #define MMC_OCR_230_240 (1U << 11)      /* Vdd voltage 2.30 ~ 2.40 */
  631 #define MMC_OCR_240_250 (1U << 12)      /* Vdd voltage 2.40 ~ 2.50 */
  632 #define MMC_OCR_250_260 (1U << 13)      /* Vdd voltage 2.50 ~ 2.60 */
  633 #define MMC_OCR_260_270 (1U << 14)      /* Vdd voltage 2.60 ~ 2.70 */
  634 #define MMC_OCR_270_280 (1U << 15)      /* Vdd voltage 2.70 ~ 2.80 */
  635 #define MMC_OCR_280_290 (1U << 16)      /* Vdd voltage 2.80 ~ 2.90 */
  636 #define MMC_OCR_290_300 (1U << 17)      /* Vdd voltage 2.90 ~ 3.00 */
  637 #define MMC_OCR_300_310 (1U << 18)      /* Vdd voltage 3.00 ~ 3.10 */
  638 #define MMC_OCR_310_320 (1U << 19)      /* Vdd voltage 3.10 ~ 3.20 */
  639 #define MMC_OCR_320_330 (1U << 20)      /* Vdd voltage 3.20 ~ 3.30 */
  640 #define MMC_OCR_330_340 (1U << 21)      /* Vdd voltage 3.30 ~ 3.40 */
  641 #define MMC_OCR_340_350 (1U << 22)      /* Vdd voltage 3.40 ~ 3.50 */
  642 #define MMC_OCR_350_360 (1U << 23)      /* Vdd voltage 3.50 ~ 3.60 */
  643 #define MMC_OCR_MAX_VOLTAGE_SHIFT       23
  644 #define MMC_OCR_S18R    (1U << 24)      /* Switching to 1.8 V requested (SD) */
  645 #define MMC_OCR_S18A    MMC_OCR_S18R    /* Switching to 1.8 V accepted (SD) */
  646 #define MMC_OCR_XPC     (1U << 28)      /* SDXC Power Control */
  647 #define MMC_OCR_ACCESS_MODE_BYTE (0U << 29) /* Access Mode Byte (MMC) */
  648 #define MMC_OCR_ACCESS_MODE_SECT (1U << 29) /* Access Mode Sector (MMC) */
  649 #define MMC_OCR_ACCESS_MODE_MASK (3U << 29)
  650 #define MMC_OCR_CCS     (1u << 30)      /* Card Capacity status (SD vs SDHC) */
  651 #define MMC_OCR_CARD_BUSY (1U << 31)    /* Card Power up status */
  652 
  653 /* CSD -- decoded structure */
  654 struct mmc_cid {
  655         uint32_t mid;
  656         char pnm[8];
  657         uint32_t psn;
  658         uint16_t oid;
  659         uint16_t mdt_year;
  660         uint8_t mdt_month;
  661         uint8_t prv;
  662         uint8_t fwrev;
  663 };
  664 
  665 struct mmc_csd {
  666         uint8_t csd_structure;
  667         uint8_t spec_vers;
  668         uint16_t ccc;
  669         uint16_t tacc;
  670         uint32_t nsac;
  671         uint32_t r2w_factor;
  672         uint32_t tran_speed;
  673         uint32_t read_bl_len;
  674         uint32_t write_bl_len;
  675         uint32_t vdd_r_curr_min;
  676         uint32_t vdd_r_curr_max;
  677         uint32_t vdd_w_curr_min;
  678         uint32_t vdd_w_curr_max;
  679         uint32_t wp_grp_size;
  680         uint32_t erase_sector;
  681         uint64_t capacity;
  682         unsigned int read_bl_partial:1,
  683             read_blk_misalign:1,
  684             write_bl_partial:1,
  685             write_blk_misalign:1,
  686             dsr_imp:1,
  687             erase_blk_en:1,
  688             wp_grp_enable:1;
  689 };
  690 
  691 struct mmc_scr {
  692         unsigned char           sda_vsn;
  693         unsigned char           bus_widths;
  694 #define SD_SCR_BUS_WIDTH_1      (1 << 0)
  695 #define SD_SCR_BUS_WIDTH_4      (1 << 2)
  696 };
  697 
  698 struct mmc_sd_status {
  699         uint8_t                 bus_width;
  700         uint8_t                 secured_mode;
  701         uint16_t                card_type;
  702         uint16_t                prot_area;
  703         uint8_t                 speed_class;
  704         uint8_t                 perf_move;
  705         uint8_t                 au_size;
  706         uint16_t                erase_size;
  707         uint8_t                 erase_timeout;
  708         uint8_t                 erase_offset;
  709 };
  710 
  711 struct mmc_quirk {
  712         uint32_t mid;
  713 #define MMC_QUIRK_MID_ANY       ((uint32_t)-1)
  714         uint16_t oid;
  715 #define MMC_QUIRK_OID_ANY       ((uint16_t)-1)
  716         const char *pnm;
  717         uint32_t quirks;
  718 #define MMC_QUIRK_INAND_CMD38   0x0001
  719 #define MMC_QUIRK_BROKEN_TRIM   0x0002
  720 };
  721 
  722 #define MMC_QUIRKS_FMT          "\020" "\001INAND_CMD38" "\002BROKEN_TRIM"
  723 
  724 /*
  725  * Various MMC/SD constants
  726  */
  727 #define MMC_BOOT_RPMB_BLOCK_SIZE        (128 * 1024)
  728 
  729 #define MMC_EXTCSD_SIZE 512
  730 
  731 #define MMC_PART_GP_MAX 4
  732 #define MMC_PART_MAX    8
  733 
  734 #define MMC_TUNING_MAX          64      /* Maximum tuning iterations */
  735 #define MMC_TUNING_LEN          64      /* Size of tuning data */
  736 #define MMC_TUNING_LEN_HS200    128     /* Size of tuning data in HS200 mode */
  737 
  738 /*
  739  * Older versions of the MMC standard had a variable sector size.  However,
  740  * I've been able to find no old MMC or SD cards that have a non 512
  741  * byte sector size anywhere, so we assume that such cards are very rare
  742  * and only note their existence in passing here...
  743  */
  744 #define MMC_SECTOR_SIZE 512
  745 
  746 #endif /* DEV_MMCREG_H */

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