The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/netif/xe/if_xe.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999, 2003 Scott Mitchell
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  *
   14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   25  *
   26  *      $Id: if_xe.c,v 1.20 1999/06/13 19:17:40 scott Exp $
   27  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/xe/if_xe.c,v 1.39 2003/10/14 22:51:35 rsm Exp $
   28  */
   29 
   30 /*
   31  * Portions of this software were derived from Werner Koch's xirc2ps driver
   32  * for Linux under the terms of the following license (from v1.30 of the
   33  * xirc2ps driver):
   34  *
   35  * Copyright (c) 1997 by Werner Koch (dd9jn)
   36  *
   37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   39  * are met:
   40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   41  *    notice, and the entire permission notice in its entirety,
   42  *    including the disclaimer of warranties.
   43  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   45  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   46  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
   47  *    products derived from this software without specific prior
   48  *    written permission.
   49  *
   50  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
   51  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   52  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
   53  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
   54  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
   55  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
   56  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   57  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
   58  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
   59  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
   60  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   61  */
   62 
   63 /*              
   64  * FreeBSD device driver for Xircom CreditCard PCMCIA Ethernet adapters.  The
   65  * following cards are currently known to work with the driver:
   66  *   Xircom CreditCard 10/100 (CE3)
   67  *   Xircom CreditCard Ethernet + Modem 28 (CEM28)
   68  *   Xircom CreditCard Ethernet 10/100 + Modem 56 (CEM56)
   69  *   Xircom RealPort Ethernet 10
   70  *   Xircom RealPort Ethernet 10/100
   71  *   Xircom RealPort Ethernet 10/100 + Modem 56 (REM56, REM56G)
   72  *   Intel EtherExpress Pro/100 PC Card Mobile Adapter 16 (Pro/100 M16A)
   73  *   Compaq Netelligent 10/100 PC Card (CPQ-10/100)
   74  *
   75  * Some other cards *should* work, but support for them is either broken or in 
   76  * an unknown state at the moment.  I'm always interested in hearing from
   77  * people who own any of these cards:
   78  *   Xircom CreditCard 10Base-T (PS-CE2-10)
   79  *   Xircom CreditCard Ethernet + ModemII (CEM2)
   80  *   Xircom CEM28 and CEM33 Ethernet/Modem cards (may be variants of CEM2?)
   81  *
   82  * Thanks to all who assisted with the development and testing of the driver,
   83  * especially: Werner Koch, Duke Kamstra, Duncan Barclay, Jason George, Dru
   84  * Nelson, Mike Kephart, Bill Rainey and Douglas Rand.  Apologies if I've left
   85  * out anyone who deserves a mention here.
   86  *
   87  * Special thanks to Ade Lovett for both hosting the mailing list and doing
   88  * the CEM56/REM56 support code; and the FreeBSD UK Users' Group for hosting
   89  * the web pages.
   90  *
   91  * Author email: <scott@uk.freebsd.org>
   92  * Driver web page: http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~scott/xe_drv/
   93  */
   94 
   95 
   96 #include <sys/param.h>
   97 #include <sys/errno.h>
   98 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   99 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
  100 #include <sys/select.h>
  101 #include <sys/socket.h>
  102 #include <sys/sockio.h>
  103 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
  104 #include <sys/systm.h>
  105 #include <sys/uio.h>
  106 #include <sys/serialize.h>
  107 #include <sys/module.h>
  108 #include <sys/bus.h>
  109 #include <sys/rman.h>
  110 #include <sys/thread2.h>
  111 #include <sys/interrupt.h>
  112  
  113 #include <net/ethernet.h>
  114 #include <net/if.h>
  115 #include <net/ifq_var.h>
  116 #include <net/if_arp.h>
  117 #include <net/if_dl.h>
  118 #include <net/if_media.h>
  119 #include <net/if_mib.h>
  120 #include <net/bpf.h>
  121 
  122 #include "if_xereg.h"
  123 #include "if_xevar.h"
  124 
  125 /*
  126  * MII command structure
  127  */
  128 struct xe_mii_frame {
  129   u_int8_t  mii_stdelim;
  130   u_int8_t  mii_opcode;
  131   u_int8_t  mii_phyaddr;
  132   u_int8_t  mii_regaddr;
  133   u_int8_t  mii_turnaround;
  134   u_int16_t mii_data;
  135 };
  136 
  137 /*
  138  * Media autonegotiation progress constants
  139  */
  140 #define XE_AUTONEG_NONE         0       /* No autonegotiation in progress */
  141 #define XE_AUTONEG_WAITING      1       /* Waiting for transmitter to go idle */
  142 #define XE_AUTONEG_STARTED      2       /* Waiting for autonegotiation to complete */
  143 #define XE_AUTONEG_100TX        3       /* Trying to force 100baseTX link */
  144 #define XE_AUTONEG_FAIL         4       /* Autonegotiation failed */
  145 
  146 /*
  147  * Multicast hashing CRC constants
  148  */
  149 #define XE_CRC_POLY  0x04c11db6
  150 
  151 /*
  152  * Prototypes start here
  153  */
  154 static void      xe_init                (void *xscp);
  155 static void      xe_intr                (void *xscp);
  156 static void      xe_start               (struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifaltq_subque *);
  157 static int       xe_ioctl               (struct ifnet *ifp, u_long command, caddr_t data, struct ucred *);
  158 static void      xe_watchdog            (struct ifnet *ifp);
  159 static int       xe_media_change        (struct ifnet *ifp);
  160 static void      xe_media_status        (struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *mrp);
  161 static timeout_t xe_setmedia;
  162 static timeout_t xe_setmedia_serialized;
  163 static void      xe_reset               (struct xe_softc *scp);
  164 static void      xe_stop                (struct xe_softc *scp);
  165 static void      xe_enable_intr         (struct xe_softc *scp);
  166 static void      xe_disable_intr        (struct xe_softc *scp);
  167 static void      xe_set_multicast       (struct xe_softc *scp);
  168 static void      xe_set_addr            (struct xe_softc *scp, u_int8_t* addr, unsigned idx);
  169 static void      xe_set_hash            (struct xe_softc *scp, u_int8_t* addr);
  170 static int       xe_pio_write_packet    (struct xe_softc *scp, struct mbuf *mbp);
  171 
  172 /*
  173  * MII functions
  174  */
  175 static void      xe_mii_sync            (struct xe_softc *scp);
  176 static int       xe_mii_init            (struct xe_softc *scp);
  177 static void      xe_mii_send            (struct xe_softc *scp, u_int32_t bits, int cnt);
  178 static int       xe_mii_readreg         (struct xe_softc *scp, struct xe_mii_frame *frame);
  179 static int       xe_mii_writereg        (struct xe_softc *scp, struct xe_mii_frame *frame);
  180 static u_int16_t xe_phy_readreg         (struct xe_softc *scp, u_int16_t reg);
  181 static void      xe_phy_writereg        (struct xe_softc *scp, u_int16_t reg, u_int16_t data);
  182 
  183 /* Debugging functions */
  184 static void      xe_reg_dump            (struct xe_softc *scp) __unused;
  185 static void      xe_mii_dump            (struct xe_softc *scp);
  186 
  187 #define XE_DEBUG
  188 
  189 #ifdef XE_DEBUG
  190 
  191 /* sysctl vars */
  192 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw, OID_AUTO, xe, CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "xe parameters");
  193 
  194 /*
  195  * Debug logging levels - set with hw.xe.debug sysctl
  196  * 0 = None
  197  * 1 = More hardware details, probe/attach progress
  198  * 2 = Most function calls, ioctls and media selection progress
  199  * 3 = Everything - interrupts, packets in/out and multicast address setup
  200  */
  201 int     xe_debug = 1;
  202 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_xe, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &xe_debug, 0, "xe debug level");
  203 
  204 #define DPRINTF(level, arg)     if (xe_debug >= (level)) kprintf arg
  205 #define IFPRINTF(level, arg)    if (xe_debug >= (level)) if_printf arg
  206 #define DEVPRINTF(level, arg)   if (xe_debug >= (level)) device_printf arg
  207 #define XE_MII_DUMP(scp)        if (xe_debug >= 3) xe_mii_dump(scp)
  208 #define XE_REG_DUMP(scp)        if (xe_debug >= 3) xe_reg_dump(scp)
  209 
  210 #else   /* !XE_DEBUG */
  211 
  212 #define DPRINTF(level, arg)
  213 #define IFPRINTF(level, arg)
  214 #define DEVPRINTF(level, arg)
  215 #define XE_REG_DUMP(scp)
  216 #define XE_MII_DUMP(scp)
  217 
  218 #endif  /* XE_DEBUG */
  219 
  220 /*
  221  * The device entry is being removed, probably because someone ejected the
  222  * card.  The interface should have been brought down manually before calling
  223  * this function; if not you may well lose packets.  In any case, I shut down
  224  * the card and the interface, and hope for the best.
  225  */
  226 int
  227 xe_detach(device_t dev)
  228 {
  229   struct xe_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  230   struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
  231 
  232   lwkt_serialize_enter(ifp->if_serializer);
  233 
  234   ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING; 
  235   callout_stop(&sc->xe_timer);
  236   bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->irq_res, sc->intrhand);
  237 
  238   lwkt_serialize_exit(ifp->if_serializer);
  239 
  240   ether_ifdetach(ifp);
  241   xe_deactivate(dev);
  242 
  243   return 0;
  244 }
  245 
  246 /*
  247  * Attach a device.
  248  */
  249 int
  250 xe_attach (device_t dev)
  251 {
  252   struct xe_softc *scp = device_get_softc(dev);
  253   int err;
  254 
  255   DEVPRINTF(2, (dev, "attach\n"));
  256 
  257   /* Fill in some private data */
  258   scp->ifp = &scp->arpcom.ac_if;
  259   scp->ifm = &scp->ifmedia;
  260   scp->autoneg_status = XE_AUTONEG_NONE;
  261 
  262   /* Initialise the ifnet structure */
  263   scp->ifp->if_softc = scp;
  264   if_initname(scp->ifp, device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev));
  265   scp->ifp->if_timer = 0;
  266   scp->ifp->if_flags = (IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST);
  267   scp->ifp->if_linkmib = &scp->mibdata;
  268   scp->ifp->if_linkmiblen = sizeof scp->mibdata;
  269   scp->ifp->if_start = xe_start;
  270   scp->ifp->if_ioctl = xe_ioctl;
  271   scp->ifp->if_watchdog = xe_watchdog;
  272   scp->ifp->if_init = xe_init;
  273   scp->ifp->if_baudrate = 100000000;
  274   ifq_set_maxlen(&scp->ifp->if_snd, IFQ_MAXLEN);
  275   ifq_set_ready(&scp->ifp->if_snd);
  276 
  277   /* Initialise the ifmedia structure */
  278   ifmedia_init(scp->ifm, 0, xe_media_change, xe_media_status);
  279   callout_init(&scp->xe_timer);
  280 
  281   /* Add supported media types */
  282   if (scp->mohawk) {
  283     ifmedia_add(scp->ifm, IFM_ETHER|IFM_100_TX, 0, NULL);
  284     ifmedia_add(scp->ifm, IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_T|IFM_FDX, 0, NULL);
  285     ifmedia_add(scp->ifm, IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_T|IFM_HDX, 0, NULL);
  286   }
  287   ifmedia_add(scp->ifm, IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_T, 0, NULL);
  288   if (scp->ce2)
  289     ifmedia_add(scp->ifm, IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_2, 0, NULL);
  290   ifmedia_add(scp->ifm, IFM_ETHER|IFM_AUTO, 0, NULL);
  291 
  292   /* Default is to autoselect best supported media type */
  293   ifmedia_set(scp->ifm, IFM_ETHER|IFM_AUTO);
  294 
  295   /* Get the hardware into a known state */
  296   xe_reset(scp);
  297 
  298   /* Get hardware version numbers */
  299   XE_SELECT_PAGE(4);
  300   scp->version = XE_INB(XE_BOV);
  301   if (scp->mohawk)
  302     scp->srev = (XE_INB(XE_BOV) & 0x70) >> 4;
  303   else
  304     scp->srev = (XE_INB(XE_BOV) & 0x30) >> 4;
  305 
  306   /* Print some useful information */
  307   device_printf(dev, "%s %s, version 0x%02x/0x%02x%s%s\n",
  308          scp->vendor,
  309          scp->card_type,
  310          scp->version,
  311          scp->srev,
  312          scp->mohawk ? ", 100Mbps capable" : "",
  313          scp->modem ?  ", with modem"      : "");
  314 
  315   if (scp->mohawk) {
  316     XE_SELECT_PAGE(0x10);
  317     DEVPRINTF(1, (dev, "DingoID=0x%04x, RevisionID=0x%04x, VendorID=0x%04x\n",
  318                   XE_INW(XE_DINGOID),
  319                   XE_INW(XE_RevID),
  320                   XE_INW(XE_VendorID)));
  321   }
  322   if (scp->ce2) {
  323     XE_SELECT_PAGE(0x45);
  324     DEVPRINTF(1, (dev, "CE2 version = 0x%#02x\n", XE_INB(XE_REV)));
  325   }
  326 
  327   /* Attach the interface */
  328   ether_ifattach(scp->ifp, scp->arpcom.ac_enaddr, NULL);
  329 
  330   ifq_set_cpuid(&scp->ifp->if_snd, rman_get_cpuid(scp->irq_res));
  331 
  332   err = bus_setup_intr(dev, scp->irq_res, INTR_MPSAFE,
  333                        xe_intr, scp, &scp->intrhand,
  334                        scp->ifp->if_serializer);
  335   if (err) {
  336     device_printf(dev, "Setup intr failed\n");
  337     ether_ifdetach(scp->ifp);
  338     xe_deactivate(dev);
  339     return err;
  340   }
  341 
  342   /* Done */
  343   return 0;
  344 }
  345 
  346 
  347 /*
  348  * Complete hardware intitialisation and enable output.  Exits without doing
  349  * anything if there's no address assigned to the card, or if media selection
  350  * is in progress (the latter implies we've already run this function).
  351  */
  352 static void
  353 xe_init(void *xscp) {
  354   struct xe_softc *scp = xscp;
  355   u_int i;
  356 
  357   if (scp->autoneg_status != XE_AUTONEG_NONE) return;
  358 
  359   IFPRINTF(2, (scp->ifp, "init\n"));
  360 
  361   crit_enter();
  362 
  363   /* Reset transmitter flags */
  364   scp->tx_queued = 0;
  365   scp->tx_tpr = 0;
  366   scp->tx_timeouts = 0;
  367   scp->tx_thres = 64;
  368   scp->tx_min = ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN;
  369   scp->ifp->if_timer = 0;
  370 
  371   /* Soft reset the card */
  372   XE_SELECT_PAGE(0);
  373   XE_OUTB(XE_CR, XE_CR_SOFT_RESET);
  374   DELAY(40000);
  375   XE_OUTB(XE_CR, 0);
  376   DELAY(40000);
  377  
  378   if (scp->mohawk) {
  379     /*
  380      * set GP1 and GP2 as outputs (bits 2 & 3)
  381      * set GP1 low to power on the ML6692 (bit 0)
  382      * set GP2 high to power on the 10Mhz chip (bit 1)
  383      */
  384     XE_SELECT_PAGE(4);
  385     XE_OUTB(XE_GPR0, XE_GPR0_GP2_SELECT|XE_GPR0_GP1_SELECT|XE_GPR0_GP2_OUT);
  386   }
  387 
  388   /* Shut off interrupts */
  389   xe_disable_intr(scp);
  390 
  391   /* Wait for everything to wake up */
  392   DELAY(500000);
  393 
  394   /* Check for PHY */
  395   if (scp->mohawk)
  396     scp->phy_ok = xe_mii_init(scp);
  397 
  398   /* Disable 'source insertion' (not sure what that means) */
  399   XE_SELECT_PAGE(0x42);
  400   XE_OUTB(XE_SWC0, XE_SWC0_NO_SRC_INSERT);
  401 
  402   /* Set 8K/24K Tx/Rx buffer split */
  403   if (scp->srev != 1) {
  404     XE_SELECT_PAGE(2);
  405     XE_OUTW(XE_RBS, 0x2000);
  406   }
  407 
  408   /* Enable early transmit mode on Mohawk/Dingo */
  409   if (scp->mohawk) {
  410     XE_SELECT_PAGE(0x03);
  411     XE_OUTW(XE_TPT, scp->tx_thres);
  412     XE_SELECT_PAGE(0x01);
  413     XE_OUTB(XE_ECR, XE_INB(XE_ECR) | XE_ECR_EARLY_TX);
  414   }
  415 
  416   /* Put MAC address in first 'individual address' register */
  417   XE_SELECT_PAGE(0x50);
  418   for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
  419     XE_OUTB(0x08 + i, scp->arpcom.ac_enaddr[scp->mohawk ? 5 - i : i]);
  420 
  421   /* Set up multicast addresses */
  422   xe_set_multicast(scp);
  423 
  424   /* Fix the receive data offset -- reset can leave it off-by-one */
  425   XE_SELECT_PAGE(0);
  426   XE_OUTW(XE_DO, 0x2000);
  427 
  428   /* Set interrupt masks */
  429   XE_SELECT_PAGE(1);
  430   XE_OUTB(XE_IMR0, XE_IMR0_TX_PACKET | XE_IMR0_MAC_INTR | XE_IMR0_RX_PACKET);
  431 
  432   /* Set MAC interrupt masks */
  433   XE_SELECT_PAGE(0x40);
  434   XE_OUTB(XE_RX0Msk,
  435           ~(XE_RX0M_RX_OVERRUN | XE_RX0M_CRC_ERROR
  436             | XE_RX0M_ALIGN_ERROR | XE_RX0M_LONG_PACKET));
  437   XE_OUTB(XE_TX0Msk,
  438           ~(XE_TX0M_SQE_FAIL | XE_TX0M_LATE_COLLISION | XE_TX0M_TX_UNDERRUN
  439             | XE_TX0M_16_COLLISIONS | XE_TX0M_NO_CARRIER));
  440 
  441   /* Clear MAC status registers */
  442   XE_SELECT_PAGE(0x40);
  443   XE_OUTB(XE_RST0, 0x00);
  444   XE_OUTB(XE_TXST0, 0x00);
  445 
  446   /* Enable receiver and put MAC online */
  447   XE_SELECT_PAGE(0x40);
  448   XE_OUTB(XE_CMD0, XE_CMD0_RX_ENABLE|XE_CMD0_ONLINE);
  449  
  450   /* Set up IMR, enable interrupts */
  451   xe_enable_intr(scp);
  452 
  453   /* Start media selection */
  454   xe_setmedia_serialized(scp);
  455 
  456   /* Enable output */
  457   scp->ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
  458   ifq_clr_oactive(&scp->ifp->if_snd);
  459 
  460   crit_exit();
  461 }
  462 
  463 
  464 /*
  465  * Start output on interface.  Should be called at splimp() priority.  Check
  466  * that the output is idle (ie, OACTIVE is not set) before calling this
  467  * function.  If media selection is in progress we set OACTIVE ourselves
  468  * and return immediately.
  469  */
  470 static void
  471 xe_start(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifaltq_subque *ifsq) {
  472   struct xe_softc *scp = ifp->if_softc;
  473   struct mbuf *mbp;
  474 
  475   ASSERT_ALTQ_SQ_DEFAULT(ifp, ifsq);
  476 
  477   if (scp->autoneg_status != XE_AUTONEG_NONE) {
  478     ifq_set_oactive(&ifp->if_snd);
  479     return;
  480   }
  481 
  482   IFPRINTF(3, (ifp, "start\n"));
  483 
  484   /*
  485    * Loop while there are packets to be sent, and space to send them.
  486    */
  487   while (1) {
  488     /* Suck a packet off the send queue */
  489     mbp = ifq_dequeue(&ifp->if_snd);
  490     if (mbp == NULL) {
  491       /*
  492        * We are using the !OACTIVE flag to indicate to the outside
  493        * world that we can accept an additional packet rather than
  494        * that the transmitter is _actually_ active. Indeed, the
  495        * transmitter may be active, but if we haven't filled all
  496        * the buffers with data then we still want to accept more.
  497        */
  498       ifq_clr_oactive(&ifp->if_snd);
  499       return;
  500     }
  501 
  502     if (xe_pio_write_packet(scp, mbp) != 0) {
  503       ifq_set_oactive(&ifp->if_snd);
  504       ifq_prepend(&ifp->if_snd, mbp);
  505       return;
  506     }
  507 
  508     BPF_MTAP(ifp, mbp);
  509 
  510     ifp->if_timer = 5; /* In case we don't hear from the card again */
  511     scp->tx_queued++;
  512 
  513     m_freem(mbp);
  514   }
  515 }
  516 
  517 
  518 /*
  519  * Process an ioctl request.  Adapted from the ed driver.
  520  */
  521 static int
  522 xe_ioctl (struct ifnet *ifp, u_long command, caddr_t data, struct ucred *cr) {
  523   struct xe_softc *scp;
  524   int           error;
  525 
  526   scp = ifp->if_softc;
  527   error = 0;
  528 
  529   crit_enter();
  530 
  531   switch (command) {
  532 
  533   case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
  534     IFPRINTF(2, (ifp, "ioctl: SIOCSIFFLAGS: 0x%04x\n", ifp->if_flags));
  535     /*
  536      * If the interface is marked up and stopped, then start it.  If it is
  537      * marked down and running, then stop it.
  538      */
  539     if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
  540       if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
  541         xe_reset(scp);
  542         xe_init(scp);
  543       }
  544     }
  545     else {
  546       if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
  547         xe_stop(scp);
  548     }
  549     /* FALL THROUGH  (handle changes to PROMISC/ALLMULTI flags) */
  550 
  551   case SIOCADDMULTI:
  552   case SIOCDELMULTI:
  553     IFPRINTF(2, (ifp, "ioctl: SIOC{ADD,DEL}MULTI\n"));
  554     /*
  555      * Multicast list has (maybe) changed; set the hardware filters
  556      * accordingly.
  557      */
  558     xe_set_multicast(scp);
  559     error = 0;
  560     break;
  561 
  562   case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
  563   case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
  564     IFPRINTF(3, (ifp, "ioctl: bounce to ifmedia_ioctl\n"));
  565     /*
  566      * Someone wants to get/set media options.
  567      */
  568     error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, (struct ifreq *)data, &scp->ifmedia, command);
  569     break;
  570 
  571   default:
  572     IFPRINTF(3, (ifp, "ioctl: bounce to ether_ioctl\n"));
  573     error = ether_ioctl(ifp, command, data);
  574     break;
  575   }
  576 
  577   crit_exit();
  578 
  579   return error;
  580 }
  581 
  582 
  583 /*
  584  * Card interrupt handler.
  585  *
  586  * This function is probably more complicated than it needs to be, as it
  587  * attempts to deal with the case where multiple packets get sent between
  588  * interrupts.  This is especially annoying when working out the collision
  589  * stats.  Not sure whether this case ever really happens or not (maybe on a
  590  * slow/heavily loaded machine?) so it's probably best to leave this like it
  591  * is.
  592  *
  593  * Note that the crappy PIO used to get packets on and off the card means that 
  594  * you will spend a lot of time in this routine -- I can get my P150 to spend
  595  * 90% of its time servicing interrupts if I really hammer the network.  Could 
  596  * fix this, but then you'd start dropping/losing packets.  The moral of this
  597  * story?  If you want good network performance _and_ some cycles left over to 
  598  * get your work done, don't buy a Xircom card.  Or convince them to tell me
  599  * how to do memory-mapped I/O :)
  600  */
  601 static void
  602 xe_intr(void *xscp) 
  603 {
  604   struct xe_softc *scp = (struct xe_softc *) xscp;
  605   struct ifnet *ifp;
  606   u_int8_t psr, isr, esr, rsr, rst0, txst0, txst1, coll;
  607 
  608   ifp = &scp->arpcom.ac_if;
  609 
  610   /* Disable interrupts */
  611   if (scp->mohawk)
  612     XE_OUTB(XE_CR, 0);
  613 
  614   /* Cache current register page */
  615   psr = XE_INB(XE_PR);
  616 
  617   /* Read ISR to see what caused this interrupt */
  618   while ((isr = XE_INB(XE_ISR)) != 0) {
  619     /* 0xff might mean the card is no longer around */
  620     if (isr == 0xff) {
  621       IFPRINTF(3, (ifp, "intr: interrupt received for missing card?\n"));
  622       break;
  623     }
  624 
  625     /* Read other status registers */
  626     XE_SELECT_PAGE(0x40);
  627     rst0 = XE_INB(XE_RST0);
  628     XE_OUTB(XE_RST0, 0);
  629     txst0 = XE_INB(XE_TXST0);
  630     txst1 = XE_INB(XE_TXST1);
  631     coll = txst1 & XE_TXST1_RETRY_COUNT;
  632     XE_OUTB(XE_TXST0, 0);
  633     XE_OUTB(XE_TXST1, 0);
  634     XE_SELECT_PAGE(0);
  635 
  636     IFPRINTF(3, (ifp,
  637                  "intr: ISR=0x%02x, RST=0x%02x, TXT=0x%02x%02x, COLL=0x%01x\n",
  638                  isr, rst0, txst1, txst0, coll));
  639 
  640     /* Handle transmitted packet(s) */
  641     if (isr & XE_ISR_TX_PACKET) {
  642       u_int8_t tpr, sent;
  643 
  644       /* Update packet count, accounting for rollover */
  645       tpr = XE_INB(XE_TPR);
  646       sent = -scp->tx_tpr + tpr;
  647 
  648       /* Update statistics if we actually sent anything */
  649       if (sent > 0) {
  650         scp->tx_tpr = tpr;
  651         scp->tx_queued -= sent;
  652         IFNET_STAT_INC(ifp, opackets, sent);
  653         IFNET_STAT_INC(ifp, collisions, coll);
  654 
  655         /*
  656          * According to the Xircom manual, Dingo will sometimes manage to
  657          * transmit a packet with triggering an interrupt.  If this happens,
  658          * we have sent > 1 and the collision count only reflects collisions
  659          * on the last packet sent (the one that triggered the interrupt).
  660          * Collision stats might therefore be a bit low, but there doesn't
  661          * seem to be anything we can do about that.
  662          */
  663         switch (coll) {
  664         case 0:
  665           break;
  666         case 1:
  667           scp->mibdata.dot3StatsSingleCollisionFrames++;
  668           scp->mibdata.dot3StatsCollFrequencies[0]++;
  669           break;
  670         default:
  671           scp->mibdata.dot3StatsMultipleCollisionFrames++;
  672           scp->mibdata.dot3StatsCollFrequencies[coll-1]++;
  673         }
  674       }
  675       ifp->if_timer = 0;
  676       ifq_clr_oactive(&ifp->if_snd);
  677     }
  678 
  679     /* Handle most MAC interrupts */
  680     if (isr & XE_ISR_MAC_INTR) {
  681 #if 0
  682       /* Carrier sense lost -- only in 10Mbit HDX mode */
  683       if (txst0 & XE_TXST0_NO_CARRIER || !(txst1 & XE_TXST1_LINK_STATUS)) {
  684         /* XXX - Need to update media status here */
  685         device_printf(scp->dev, "no carrier\n");
  686         ifp->if_oerrors++;
  687         scp->mibdata.dot3StatsCarrierSenseErrors++;
  688       }
  689 #endif
  690       /* Excessive collisions -- try sending again */
  691       if (txst0 & XE_TXST0_16_COLLISIONS) {
  692         IFNET_STAT_INC(ifp, collisions, 16);
  693         IFNET_STAT_INC(ifp, oerrors, 1);
  694         scp->mibdata.dot3StatsExcessiveCollisions++;
  695         scp->mibdata.dot3StatsMultipleCollisionFrames++;
  696         scp->mibdata.dot3StatsCollFrequencies[15]++;
  697         XE_OUTB(XE_CR, XE_CR_RESTART_TX);
  698       }
  699       /* Transmit underrun -- increase early transmit threshold */
  700       if (txst0 & XE_TXST0_TX_UNDERRUN && scp->mohawk) {
  701         IFPRINTF(1, (ifp, "transmit underrun"));
  702         if (scp->tx_thres < ETHER_MAX_LEN) {
  703           if ((scp->tx_thres += 64) > ETHER_MAX_LEN)
  704             scp->tx_thres = ETHER_MAX_LEN;
  705           DPRINTF(1, (": increasing transmit threshold to %u", scp->tx_thres));
  706           XE_SELECT_PAGE(0x3);
  707           XE_OUTW(XE_TPT, scp->tx_thres);
  708           XE_SELECT_PAGE(0x0);
  709         }
  710         DPRINTF(1, ("\n"));
  711         IFNET_STAT_INC(ifp, oerrors, 1);
  712         scp->mibdata.dot3StatsInternalMacTransmitErrors++;
  713       }
  714       /* Late collision -- just complain about it */
  715       if (txst0 & XE_TXST0_LATE_COLLISION) {
  716         if_printf(ifp, "late collision\n");
  717         IFNET_STAT_INC(ifp, oerrors, 1);
  718         scp->mibdata.dot3StatsLateCollisions++;
  719       }
  720       /* SQE test failure -- just complain about it */
  721       if (txst0 & XE_TXST0_SQE_FAIL) {
  722         if_printf(ifp, "SQE test failure\n");
  723         IFNET_STAT_INC(ifp, oerrors, 1);
  724         scp->mibdata.dot3StatsSQETestErrors++;
  725       }
  726       /* Packet too long -- what happens to these */
  727       if (rst0 & XE_RST0_LONG_PACKET) {
  728         if_printf(ifp, "received giant packet\n");
  729         IFNET_STAT_INC(ifp, ierrors, 1);
  730         scp->mibdata.dot3StatsFrameTooLongs++;
  731       }
  732       /* CRC error -- packet dropped */
  733       if (rst0 & XE_RST0_CRC_ERROR) {
  734         if_printf(ifp, "CRC error\n");
  735         IFNET_STAT_INC(ifp, ierrors, 1);
  736         scp->mibdata.dot3StatsFCSErrors++;
  737       }
  738     }
  739 
  740     /* Handle received packet(s) */
  741     while ((esr = XE_INB(XE_ESR)) & XE_ESR_FULL_PACKET_RX) {
  742       rsr = XE_INB(XE_RSR);
  743       IFPRINTF(3, (ifp, "intr: ESR=0x%02x, RSR=0x%02x\n", esr, rsr));
  744 
  745       /* Make sure packet is a good one */
  746       if (rsr & XE_RSR_RX_OK) {
  747         struct ether_header *ehp;
  748         struct mbuf *mbp;
  749         u_int16_t len;
  750 
  751         len = XE_INW(XE_RBC) - ETHER_CRC_LEN;
  752 
  753         IFPRINTF(3, (ifp, "intr: receive length = %d\n", len));
  754 
  755         if (len == 0) {
  756           IFNET_STAT_INC(ifp, iqdrops, 1);
  757           continue;
  758         }
  759 
  760         /*
  761          * Allocate mbuf to hold received packet.  If the mbuf header isn't
  762          * big enough, we attach an mbuf cluster to hold the packet.  Note the
  763          * +=2 to align the packet data on a 32-bit boundary, and the +3 to
  764          * allow for the possibility of reading one more byte than the actual
  765          * packet length (we always read 16-bit words).
  766          * XXX - Surely there's a better way to do this alignment?
  767          */
  768         MGETHDR(mbp, MB_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
  769         if (mbp == NULL) {
  770           IFNET_STAT_INC(ifp, iqdrops, 1);
  771           continue;
  772         }
  773 
  774         if (len + 3 > MHLEN) {
  775           MCLGET(mbp, MB_DONTWAIT);
  776           if ((mbp->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
  777             m_freem(mbp);
  778             IFNET_STAT_INC(ifp, iqdrops, 1);
  779             continue;
  780           }
  781         }
  782 
  783         mbp->m_data += 2;
  784         ehp = mtod(mbp, struct ether_header *);
  785 
  786         /*
  787          * Now get the packet in PIO mode, including the Ethernet header but
  788          * omitting the trailing CRC.
  789          */
  790 
  791         /*
  792          * Work around a bug in CE2 cards.  There seems to be a problem with
  793          * duplicated and extraneous bytes in the receive buffer, but without
  794          * any real documentation for the CE2 it's hard to tell for sure.
  795          * XXX - Needs testing on CE2 hardware
  796          */
  797         if (scp->srev == 0) {
  798           u_short rhs;
  799 
  800           XE_SELECT_PAGE(5);
  801           rhs = XE_INW(XE_RHSA);
  802           XE_SELECT_PAGE(0);
  803 
  804           rhs += 3;                      /* Skip control info */
  805 
  806           if (rhs >= 0x8000)
  807             rhs = 0;
  808 
  809           if (rhs + len > 0x8000) {
  810             int i;
  811 
  812             for (i = 0; i < len; i++, rhs++) {
  813               ((char *)ehp)[i] = XE_INB(XE_EDP);
  814               if (rhs == 0x8000) {
  815                 rhs = 0;
  816                 i--;
  817               }
  818             }
  819           }
  820           else
  821             bus_space_read_multi_2(scp->bst, scp->bsh, XE_EDP, 
  822                                    (u_int16_t *) ehp, (len + 1) >> 1);
  823         }
  824         else
  825           bus_space_read_multi_2(scp->bst, scp->bsh, XE_EDP, 
  826                                  (u_int16_t *) ehp, (len + 1) >> 1);
  827 
  828         /* Deliver packet to upper layers */
  829         mbp->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
  830         mbp->m_pkthdr.len = mbp->m_len = len;
  831         ifp->if_input(ifp, mbp);
  832         IFNET_STAT_INC(ifp, ipackets, 1);
  833       }
  834       else if (rsr & XE_RSR_ALIGN_ERROR) {
  835         /* Packet alignment error -- drop packet */
  836         if_printf(ifp, "alignment error\n");
  837         scp->mibdata.dot3StatsAlignmentErrors++;
  838         IFNET_STAT_INC(ifp, ierrors, 1);
  839       }
  840 
  841       /* Skip to next packet, if there is one */
  842       XE_OUTW(XE_DO, 0x8000);
  843     }
  844 
  845     /* Clear receiver overruns now we have some free buffer space */
  846     if (rst0 & XE_RST0_RX_OVERRUN) {
  847       IFPRINTF(1, (ifp, "receive overrun\n"));
  848       IFNET_STAT_INC(ifp, ierrors, 1);
  849       scp->mibdata.dot3StatsInternalMacReceiveErrors++;
  850       XE_OUTB(XE_CR, XE_CR_CLEAR_OVERRUN);
  851     }
  852   }
  853 
  854   /* Restore saved page */
  855   XE_SELECT_PAGE(psr);
  856 
  857   /* Re-enable interrupts */
  858   XE_OUTB(XE_CR, XE_CR_ENABLE_INTR);
  859 }
  860 
  861 
  862 /*
  863  * Device timeout/watchdog routine.  Called automatically if we queue a packet 
  864  * for transmission but don't get an interrupt within a specified timeout
  865  * (usually 5 seconds).  When this happens we assume the worst and reset the
  866  * card.
  867  */
  868 static void
  869 xe_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp) {
  870   struct xe_softc *scp = ifp->if_softc;
  871 
  872   if_printf(ifp, "watchdog timeout; resetting card\n");
  873   scp->tx_timeouts++;
  874   IFNET_STAT_INC(ifp, oerrors, scp->tx_queued);
  875   xe_stop(scp);
  876   xe_reset(scp);
  877   xe_init(scp);
  878 }
  879 
  880 
  881 /*
  882  * Change media selection.
  883  */
  884 static int
  885 xe_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp) {
  886   struct xe_softc *scp = ifp->if_softc;
  887 
  888   IFPRINTF(2, (ifp, "media_change\n"));
  889 
  890   if (IFM_TYPE(scp->ifm->ifm_media) != IFM_ETHER)
  891     return(EINVAL);
  892 
  893   /*
  894    * Some card/media combos aren't always possible -- filter those out here.
  895    */
  896   if ((IFM_SUBTYPE(scp->ifm->ifm_media) == IFM_AUTO ||
  897        IFM_SUBTYPE(scp->ifm->ifm_media) == IFM_100_TX) && !scp->phy_ok)
  898     return (EINVAL);
  899 
  900   xe_setmedia_serialized(scp);
  901 
  902   return 0;
  903 }
  904 
  905 
  906 /*
  907  * Return current media selection.
  908  */
  909 static void
  910 xe_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *mrp) {
  911 
  912   IFPRINTF(3, (ifp, "media_status\n"));
  913 
  914   /* XXX - This is clearly wrong.  Will fix once I have CE2 working */
  915   mrp->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID | IFM_ACTIVE;
  916   mrp->ifm_active = ((struct xe_softc *)ifp->if_softc)->media;
  917 }
  918 
  919 static 
  920 void
  921 xe_setmedia(void *xscp) 
  922 {
  923     struct xe_softc *scp = xscp;
  924 
  925     lwkt_serialize_enter(scp->arpcom.ac_if.if_serializer);
  926     xe_setmedia_serialized(xscp);
  927     lwkt_serialize_exit(scp->arpcom.ac_if.if_serializer);
  928 }
  929 
  930 /*
  931  * Select active media.
  932  */
  933 static 
  934 void
  935 xe_setmedia_serialized(void *xscp) 
  936 {
  937   struct xe_softc *scp = xscp;
  938   u_int16_t bmcr, bmsr, anar, lpar;
  939 
  940   IFPRINTF(2, (scp->ifp, "setmedia\n"));
  941 
  942   /* Cancel any pending timeout */
  943   callout_stop(&scp->xe_timer);
  944   xe_disable_intr(scp);
  945 
  946   /* Select media */
  947   scp->media = IFM_ETHER;
  948   switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(scp->ifm->ifm_media)) {
  949 
  950    case IFM_AUTO:       /* Autoselect media */
  951     scp->media = IFM_ETHER|IFM_AUTO;
  952 
  953     /*
  954      * Autoselection is really awful.  It goes something like this:
  955      *
  956      * Wait until the transmitter goes idle (2sec timeout).
  957      * Reset card
  958      *   IF a 100Mbit PHY exists
  959      *     Start NWAY autonegotiation (3.5sec timeout)
  960      *     IF that succeeds
  961      *       Select 100baseTX or 10baseT, whichever was detected
  962      *     ELSE
  963      *       Reset card
  964      *       IF a 100Mbit PHY exists
  965      *         Try to force a 100baseTX link (3sec timeout)
  966      *         IF that succeeds
  967      *           Select 100baseTX
  968      *         ELSE
  969      *           Disable the PHY
  970      *         ENDIF
  971      *       ENDIF
  972      *     ENDIF
  973      *   ENDIF
  974      * IF nothing selected so far
  975      *   IF a 100Mbit PHY exists
  976      *     Select 10baseT
  977      *   ELSE
  978      *     Select 10baseT or 10base2, whichever is connected
  979      *   ENDIF
  980      * ENDIF
  981      */
  982     switch (scp->autoneg_status) {
  983 
  984     case XE_AUTONEG_NONE:
  985       IFPRINTF(2, (scp->ifp, "Waiting for idle transmitter\n"));
  986       ifq_set_oactive(&scp->arpcom.ac_if.if_snd);
  987       scp->autoneg_status = XE_AUTONEG_WAITING;
  988       /* FALL THROUGH */
  989 
  990     case XE_AUTONEG_WAITING:
  991       if (scp->tx_queued != 0) {
  992         callout_reset(&scp->xe_timer, hz / 2, xe_setmedia, scp);
  993         return;
  994       }
  995       if (scp->phy_ok) {
  996         IFPRINTF(2, (scp->ifp, "Starting autonegotiation\n"));
  997         bmcr = xe_phy_readreg(scp, PHY_BMCR);
  998         bmcr &= ~(PHY_BMCR_AUTONEGENBL);
  999         xe_phy_writereg(scp, PHY_BMCR, bmcr);
 1000         anar = xe_phy_readreg(scp, PHY_ANAR);
 1001         anar &= ~(PHY_ANAR_100BT4|PHY_ANAR_100BTXFULL|PHY_ANAR_10BTFULL);
 1002         anar |= PHY_ANAR_100BTXHALF|PHY_ANAR_10BTHALF;
 1003         xe_phy_writereg(scp, PHY_ANAR, anar);
 1004         bmcr |= PHY_BMCR_AUTONEGENBL|PHY_BMCR_AUTONEGRSTR;
 1005         xe_phy_writereg(scp, PHY_BMCR, bmcr);
 1006         scp->autoneg_status = XE_AUTONEG_STARTED;
 1007         callout_reset(&scp->xe_timer, hz * 7 / 2, xe_setmedia, scp);
 1008         return;
 1009       }
 1010       else {
 1011         scp->autoneg_status = XE_AUTONEG_FAIL;
 1012       }
 1013       break;
 1014 
 1015      case XE_AUTONEG_STARTED:
 1016       bmsr = xe_phy_readreg(scp, PHY_BMSR);
 1017       lpar = xe_phy_readreg(scp, PHY_LPAR);
 1018       if (bmsr & (PHY_BMSR_AUTONEGCOMP|PHY_BMSR_LINKSTAT)) {
 1019         IFPRINTF(2, (scp->ifp, "Autonegotiation complete!\n"));
 1020         /*
 1021          * XXX - Shouldn't have to do this, but (on my hub at least) the
 1022          * XXX - transmitter won't work after a successful autoneg.  So we see 
 1023          * XXX - what the negotiation result was and force that mode.  I'm
 1024          * XXX - sure there is an easy fix for this.
 1025          */
 1026         if (lpar & PHY_LPAR_100BTXHALF) {
 1027           xe_phy_writereg(scp, PHY_BMCR, PHY_BMCR_SPEEDSEL);
 1028           XE_MII_DUMP(scp);
 1029           XE_SELECT_PAGE(2);
 1030           XE_OUTB(XE_MSR, XE_INB(XE_MSR) | 0x08);
 1031           scp->media = IFM_ETHER|IFM_100_TX;
 1032           scp->autoneg_status = XE_AUTONEG_NONE;
 1033         }
 1034         else {
 1035           /*
 1036            * XXX - Bit of a hack going on in here.
 1037            * XXX - This is derived from Ken Hughes patch to the Linux driver
 1038            * XXX - to make it work with 10Mbit _autonegotiated_ links on CE3B
 1039            * XXX - cards.  What's a CE3B and how's it differ from a plain CE3?
 1040            * XXX - these are the things we need to find out.
 1041            */
 1042           xe_phy_writereg(scp, PHY_BMCR, 0x0000);
 1043           XE_SELECT_PAGE(2);
 1044           /* BEGIN HACK */
 1045           XE_OUTB(XE_MSR, XE_INB(XE_MSR) | 0x08);
 1046           XE_SELECT_PAGE(0x42);
 1047           XE_OUTB(XE_SWC1, 0x80);
 1048           scp->media = IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_T;
 1049           scp->autoneg_status = XE_AUTONEG_NONE;
 1050           /* END HACK */
 1051           /*XE_OUTB(XE_MSR, XE_INB(XE_MSR) & ~0x08);*/  /* Disable PHY? */
 1052           /*scp->autoneg_status = XE_AUTONEG_FAIL;*/
 1053         }
 1054       }
 1055       else {
 1056         IFPRINTF(2, (scp->ifp, "Autonegotiation failed; trying 100baseTX\n"));
 1057         XE_MII_DUMP(scp);
 1058         if (scp->phy_ok) {
 1059           xe_phy_writereg(scp, PHY_BMCR, PHY_BMCR_SPEEDSEL);
 1060           scp->autoneg_status = XE_AUTONEG_100TX;
 1061           callout_reset(&scp->xe_timer, hz * 3, xe_setmedia, scp);
 1062           return;
 1063         }
 1064         else {
 1065           scp->autoneg_status = XE_AUTONEG_FAIL;
 1066         }
 1067       }
 1068       break;
 1069 
 1070      case XE_AUTONEG_100TX:
 1071       xe_phy_readreg(scp, PHY_BMSR);
 1072       bmsr = xe_phy_readreg(scp, PHY_BMSR);
 1073       if (bmsr & PHY_BMSR_LINKSTAT) {
 1074         IFPRINTF(2, (scp->ifp, "Got 100baseTX link!\n"));
 1075         XE_MII_DUMP(scp);
 1076         XE_SELECT_PAGE(2);
 1077         XE_OUTB(XE_MSR, XE_INB(XE_MSR) | 0x08);
 1078         scp->media = IFM_ETHER|IFM_100_TX;
 1079         scp->autoneg_status = XE_AUTONEG_NONE;
 1080       }
 1081       else {
 1082         IFPRINTF(2, (scp->ifp, "Autonegotiation failed; disabling PHY\n"));
 1083         XE_MII_DUMP(scp);
 1084         xe_phy_writereg(scp, PHY_BMCR, 0x0000);
 1085         XE_SELECT_PAGE(2);
 1086         XE_OUTB(XE_MSR, XE_INB(XE_MSR) & ~0x08);        /* Disable PHY? */
 1087         scp->autoneg_status = XE_AUTONEG_FAIL;
 1088       }
 1089       break;
 1090     }
 1091 
 1092     /*
 1093      * If we got down here _and_ autoneg_status is XE_AUTONEG_FAIL, then
 1094      * either autonegotiation failed, or never got started to begin with.  In
 1095      * either case, select a suitable 10Mbit media and hope it works.  We
 1096      * don't need to reset the card again, since it will have been done
 1097      * already by the big switch above.
 1098      */
 1099     if (scp->autoneg_status == XE_AUTONEG_FAIL) {
 1100       IFPRINTF(2, (scp->ifp, "Selecting 10baseX\n"));
 1101       if (scp->mohawk) {
 1102         XE_SELECT_PAGE(0x42);
 1103         XE_OUTB(XE_SWC1, 0x80);
 1104         scp->media = IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_T;
 1105         scp->autoneg_status = XE_AUTONEG_NONE;
 1106       }
 1107       else {
 1108         XE_SELECT_PAGE(4);
 1109         XE_OUTB(XE_GPR0, 4);
 1110         DELAY(50000);
 1111         XE_SELECT_PAGE(0x42);
 1112         XE_OUTB(XE_SWC1, (XE_INB(XE_ESR) & XE_ESR_MEDIA_SELECT) ? 0x80 : 0xc0);
 1113         scp->media = IFM_ETHER|((XE_INB(XE_ESR) & XE_ESR_MEDIA_SELECT) ? IFM_10_T : IFM_10_2);
 1114         scp->autoneg_status = XE_AUTONEG_NONE;
 1115       }
 1116     }
 1117     break;
 1118 
 1119 
 1120     /*
 1121      * If a specific media has been requested, we just reset the card and
 1122      * select it (one small exception -- if 100baseTX is requested by there is 
 1123      * no PHY, we fall back to 10baseT operation).
 1124      */
 1125    case IFM_100_TX:     /* Force 100baseTX */
 1126     if (scp->phy_ok) {
 1127       IFPRINTF(2, (scp->ifp, "Selecting 100baseTX\n"));
 1128       XE_SELECT_PAGE(0x42);
 1129       XE_OUTB(XE_SWC1, 0);
 1130       xe_phy_writereg(scp, PHY_BMCR, PHY_BMCR_SPEEDSEL);
 1131       XE_SELECT_PAGE(2);
 1132       XE_OUTB(XE_MSR, XE_INB(XE_MSR) | 0x08);
 1133       scp->media |= IFM_100_TX;
 1134       break;
 1135     }
 1136     /* FALLTHROUGH */
 1137 
 1138    case IFM_10_T:       /* Force 10baseT */
 1139     IFPRINTF(2, (scp->ifp, "Selecting 10baseT\n"));
 1140     if (scp->phy_ok) {
 1141       xe_phy_writereg(scp, PHY_BMCR, 0x0000);
 1142       XE_SELECT_PAGE(2);
 1143       XE_OUTB(XE_MSR, XE_INB(XE_MSR) & ~0x08);  /* Disable PHY */
 1144     }
 1145     XE_SELECT_PAGE(0x42);
 1146     XE_OUTB(XE_SWC1, 0x80);
 1147     scp->media |= IFM_10_T;
 1148     break;
 1149 
 1150    case IFM_10_2:
 1151     IFPRINTF(2, (scp->ifp, "Selecting 10base2\n"));
 1152     XE_SELECT_PAGE(0x42);
 1153     XE_OUTB(XE_SWC1, 0xc0);
 1154     scp->media |= IFM_10_2;
 1155     break;
 1156   }
 1157 
 1158 
 1159   /*
 1160    * Finally, the LEDs are set to match whatever media was chosen and the
 1161    * transmitter is unblocked. 
 1162    */
 1163   IFPRINTF(2, (scp->ifp, "Setting LEDs\n"));
 1164   XE_SELECT_PAGE(2);
 1165   switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(scp->media)) {
 1166    case IFM_100_TX:
 1167    case IFM_10_T:
 1168     XE_OUTB(XE_LED, 0x3b);
 1169     if (scp->dingo)
 1170       XE_OUTB(0x0b, 0x04);      /* 100Mbit LED */
 1171     break;
 1172 
 1173    case IFM_10_2:
 1174     XE_OUTB(XE_LED, 0x3a);
 1175     break;
 1176   }
 1177 
 1178   /* Restart output? */
 1179   xe_enable_intr(scp);
 1180   ifq_clr_oactive(&scp->ifp->if_snd);
 1181   if_devstart(scp->ifp);
 1182 }
 1183 
 1184 
 1185 /*
 1186  * Hard reset (power cycle) the card.
 1187  */
 1188 static void
 1189 xe_reset(struct xe_softc *scp) {
 1190   IFPRINTF(2, (scp->ifp, "hard_reset\n"));
 1191 
 1192   crit_enter();
 1193 
 1194   /* Power down */
 1195   XE_SELECT_PAGE(4);
 1196   XE_OUTB(XE_GPR1, 0);
 1197   DELAY(40000);
 1198 
 1199   /* Power up again */
 1200   if (scp->mohawk)
 1201     XE_OUTB(XE_GPR1, XE_GPR1_POWER_DOWN);
 1202   else
 1203     XE_OUTB(XE_GPR1, XE_GPR1_POWER_DOWN|XE_GPR1_AIC);
 1204 
 1205   DELAY(40000);
 1206   XE_SELECT_PAGE(0);
 1207 
 1208   crit_exit();
 1209 }
 1210 
 1211 
 1212 /*
 1213  * Take interface offline.  This is done by powering down the device, which I
 1214  * assume means just shutting down the transceiver and Ethernet logic.  This
 1215  * requires a _hard_ reset to recover from, as we need to power up again.
 1216  */
 1217 static void
 1218 xe_stop(struct xe_softc *scp) {
 1219   IFPRINTF(2, (scp->ifp, "stop\n"));
 1220 
 1221   crit_enter();
 1222 
 1223   /*
 1224    * Shut off interrupts.
 1225    */
 1226   xe_disable_intr(scp);
 1227 
 1228   /*
 1229    * Power down.
 1230    */
 1231   XE_SELECT_PAGE(4);
 1232   XE_OUTB(XE_GPR1, 0);
 1233   XE_SELECT_PAGE(0);
 1234   if (scp->mohawk) {
 1235     /*
 1236      * set GP1 and GP2 as outputs (bits 2 & 3)
 1237      * set GP1 high to power on the ML6692 (bit 0)
 1238      * set GP2 low to power on the 10Mhz chip (bit 1)
 1239      */
 1240     XE_SELECT_PAGE(4);
 1241     XE_OUTB(XE_GPR0, XE_GPR0_GP2_SELECT|XE_GPR0_GP1_SELECT|XE_GPR0_GP1_OUT);
 1242   }
 1243 
 1244   /*
 1245    * ~IFF_RUNNING == interface down.
 1246    */
 1247   scp->ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
 1248   ifq_clr_oactive(&scp->ifp->if_snd);
 1249   scp->ifp->if_timer = 0;
 1250 
 1251   crit_exit();
 1252 }
 1253 
 1254 
 1255 /*
 1256  * Enable interrupts from the card.
 1257  */
 1258 static void
 1259 xe_enable_intr(struct xe_softc *scp) {
 1260   IFPRINTF(2, (scp->ifp, "enable_intr\n"));
 1261 
 1262   XE_SELECT_PAGE(0);
 1263   XE_OUTB(XE_CR, XE_CR_ENABLE_INTR);    /* Enable interrupts */
 1264   if (scp->modem && !scp->dingo) {      /* This bit is just magic */
 1265     if (!(XE_INB(0x10) & 0x01)) {
 1266       XE_OUTB(0x10, 0x11);              /* Unmask master int enable bit */
 1267     }
 1268   }
 1269 }
 1270 
 1271 
 1272 /*
 1273  * Disable interrupts from the card.
 1274  */
 1275 static void
 1276 xe_disable_intr(struct xe_softc *scp) {
 1277   IFPRINTF(2, (scp->ifp, "disable_intr\n"));
 1278 
 1279   XE_SELECT_PAGE(0);
 1280   XE_OUTB(XE_CR, 0);                    /* Disable interrupts */
 1281   if (scp->modem && !scp->dingo) {      /* More magic */
 1282     XE_OUTB(0x10, 0x10);                /* Mask the master int enable bit */
 1283   }
 1284 }
 1285 
 1286 
 1287 /*
 1288  * Set up multicast filter and promiscuous modes.
 1289  */
 1290 static void
 1291 xe_set_multicast(struct xe_softc *scp) {
 1292   struct ifnet *ifp;
 1293   struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
 1294   u_int count, i;
 1295 
 1296   ifp = &scp->arpcom.ac_if;
 1297 
 1298   IFPRINTF(2, (ifp, "set_multicast\n"));
 1299 
 1300   XE_SELECT_PAGE(0x42);
 1301 
 1302   /* Handle PROMISC flag */
 1303   if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
 1304     XE_OUTB(XE_SWC1, XE_INB(XE_SWC1) | XE_SWC1_PROMISCUOUS);
 1305     return;
 1306   }
 1307   else
 1308     XE_OUTB(XE_SWC1, XE_INB(XE_SWC1) & ~XE_SWC1_PROMISCUOUS);
 1309 
 1310   /* Handle ALLMULTI flag */
 1311   if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
 1312     XE_OUTB(XE_SWC1, XE_INB(XE_SWC1) | XE_SWC1_ALLMULTI);
 1313     return;
 1314   }
 1315   else
 1316     XE_OUTB(XE_SWC1, XE_INB(XE_SWC1) & ~XE_SWC1_ALLMULTI);
 1317 
 1318   /* Iterate over multicast address list */
 1319   count = 0;
 1320   TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
 1321     if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
 1322       continue;
 1323 
 1324     count++;
 1325 
 1326     if (count < 10)
 1327       /* First 9 use Individual Addresses for exact matching */
 1328       xe_set_addr(scp, LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)ifma->ifma_addr), count);
 1329     else
 1330       if (scp->mohawk)
 1331         /* Use hash filter on Mohawk and Dingo */
 1332         xe_set_hash(scp, LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)ifma->ifma_addr));
 1333       else
 1334         /* Nowhere else to put them on CE2 */
 1335         break;
 1336   }
 1337 
 1338   IFPRINTF(2, (ifp, "set_multicast: count = %u\n", count));
 1339 
 1340   /* Now do some cleanup and enable multicast handling as needed */
 1341   if (count == 0) {
 1342     /* Disable all multicast handling */
 1343 
 1344     XE_SELECT_PAGE(0x42);
 1345     XE_OUTB(XE_SWC1, XE_INB(XE_SWC1) & ~(XE_SWC1_IA_ENABLE|XE_SWC1_ALLMULTI));
 1346     if (scp->mohawk) {
 1347       XE_SELECT_PAGE(0x02);
 1348       XE_OUTB(XE_MSR, XE_INB(XE_MSR) & ~XE_MSR_HASH_TABLE);
 1349     }
 1350   }
 1351   else if (count < 10) {
 1352     /* Full in any unused Individual Addresses with our MAC address */
 1353     for (i = count + 1; i < 10; i++)
 1354       xe_set_addr(scp, (u_int8_t *)(&scp->arpcom.ac_enaddr), i);
 1355     /* Enable Individual Address matching only */
 1356     XE_SELECT_PAGE(0x42);
 1357     XE_OUTB(XE_SWC1, (XE_INB(XE_SWC1) & ~XE_SWC1_ALLMULTI) | XE_SWC1_IA_ENABLE);
 1358     if (scp->mohawk) {
 1359       XE_SELECT_PAGE(0x02);
 1360       XE_OUTB(XE_MSR, XE_INB(XE_MSR) & ~XE_MSR_HASH_TABLE);
 1361     }
 1362   }    
 1363   else {
 1364     if (scp->mohawk) {
 1365       /* Check whether hash table is full */
 1366       XE_SELECT_PAGE(0x58);
 1367       for (i = 0x08; i < 0x10; i++)
 1368         if (XE_INB(i) != 0xff)
 1369           break;
 1370       if (i == 0x10) {
 1371         /* Hash table full - enable promiscuous multicast matching */
 1372         XE_SELECT_PAGE(0x42);
 1373         XE_OUTB(XE_SWC1, (XE_INB(XE_SWC1) & ~XE_SWC1_IA_ENABLE) | XE_SWC1_ALLMULTI);
 1374         XE_SELECT_PAGE(0x02);
 1375         XE_OUTB(XE_MSR, XE_INB(XE_MSR) & ~XE_MSR_HASH_TABLE);
 1376       }
 1377       else {
 1378         /* Enable hash table and Individual Address matching */
 1379         XE_SELECT_PAGE(0x42);
 1380         XE_OUTB(XE_SWC1, (XE_INB(XE_SWC1) & ~XE_SWC1_ALLMULTI) | XE_SWC1_IA_ENABLE);
 1381         XE_SELECT_PAGE(0x02);
 1382         XE_OUTB(XE_MSR, XE_INB(XE_MSR) | XE_MSR_HASH_TABLE);
 1383       }
 1384     }
 1385     else {
 1386       /* Enable promiscuous multicast matching */
 1387       XE_SELECT_PAGE(0x42);
 1388       XE_OUTB(XE_SWC1, (XE_INB(XE_SWC1) & ~XE_SWC1_IA_ENABLE) | XE_SWC1_ALLMULTI);
 1389     }
 1390   }
 1391   XE_SELECT_PAGE(0);
 1392 }
 1393 
 1394 
 1395 /*
 1396  * Copy the Ethernet multicast address in addr to the on-chip registers for
 1397  * Individual Address idx.  Assumes that addr is really a multicast address
 1398  * and that idx > 0 (slot 0 is always used for the card MAC address).
 1399  */
 1400 static void
 1401 xe_set_addr(struct xe_softc *scp, u_int8_t* addr, unsigned idx) {
 1402   uint8_t page, reg;
 1403   u_int i;
 1404 
 1405   /*
 1406    * Individual Addresses are stored in registers 8-F of pages 0x50-0x57.  IA1
 1407    * therefore starts at register 0xE on page 0x50.  The expressions below
 1408    * compute the starting page and register for any IA index > 0.
 1409    */
 1410   --idx;
 1411   page = 0x50 + idx%4 + idx/4*3;
 1412   reg = 0x0e - 2 * (idx%4);
 1413 
 1414   IFPRINTF(3, (scp->ifp, "set_addr: idx = %u, page = 0x%02x, reg = 0x%02x\n",
 1415                idx+1, page, reg));
 1416 
 1417   /*
 1418    * Copy the IA bytes.  Note that the byte order is reversed for Mohawk and
 1419    * Dingo wrt. CE2 hardware.
 1420    */
 1421   XE_SELECT_PAGE(page);
 1422   for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
 1423 #ifdef XE_DEBUG
 1424     if (i > 0) {
 1425       DPRINTF(3, (":%02x", addr[i]));
 1426     } else {
 1427       IFPRINTF(3, (scp->ifp, "set_addr: %02x", addr[0]));
 1428     }
 1429 #endif
 1430     XE_OUTB(reg, addr[scp->mohawk ? 5 - i : i]);
 1431     if (++reg == 0x10) {
 1432       reg = 0x08;
 1433       XE_SELECT_PAGE(++page);
 1434     }
 1435   }
 1436   DPRINTF(3, ("\n"));
 1437 }
 1438 
 1439 
 1440 /*
 1441  * Set the appropriate bit in the multicast hash table for the supplied
 1442  * Ethernet multicast address addr.  Assumes that addr is really a multicast
 1443  * address.
 1444  */
 1445 static void
 1446 xe_set_hash(struct xe_softc* scp, u_int8_t* addr) {
 1447   u_int32_t crc = 0xffffffff;
 1448   u_int8_t bit, byte, crc31, idx;
 1449   u_int i, j;
 1450 
 1451   /* Compute CRC of the address -- standard Ethernet CRC function */
 1452   for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
 1453     byte = addr[i];
 1454     for (j = 1; j <= 8; j++) {
 1455       if (crc & 0x80000000)
 1456         crc31 = 0x01;
 1457       else
 1458         crc31 = 0;
 1459       bit = crc31 ^ (byte & 0x01);
 1460       crc <<= 1;
 1461       byte >>= 1;
 1462       if (bit)
 1463         crc = (crc ^ XE_CRC_POLY)|1;
 1464     }
 1465   }
 1466 
 1467   IFPRINTF(3, (scp->ifp, "set_hash: CRC = 0x%08x\n", crc));
 1468 
 1469   /* Hash table index = 6 msbs of CRC, reversed */
 1470   for (i = 0, idx = 0; i < 6; i++) {
 1471     idx >>= 1;
 1472     if (crc & 0x80000000) {
 1473       idx |= 0x20;
 1474     }
 1475     crc <<= 1;
 1476   }
 1477  
 1478   /* Top 3 bits of idx give register - 8, bottom 3 give bit within register */
 1479   byte = idx >> 3 | 0x08;
 1480   bit = 0x01 << (idx & 0x07);
 1481 
 1482   IFPRINTF(3, (scp->ifp,
 1483                "set_hash: idx = 0x%02x, byte = 0x%02x, bit = 0x%02x\n",
 1484                idx, byte, bit));
 1485 
 1486   XE_SELECT_PAGE(0x58);
 1487   XE_OUTB(byte, XE_INB(byte) | bit);
 1488 }
 1489 
 1490 
 1491 /*
 1492  * Write an outgoing packet to the card using programmed I/O.
 1493  */
 1494 static int
 1495 xe_pio_write_packet(struct xe_softc *scp, struct mbuf *mbp) {
 1496   u_int len, pad;
 1497   u_char wantbyte;
 1498   u_int8_t *data;
 1499   u_int8_t savebyte[2];
 1500 
 1501   /* Get total packet length */
 1502   if (mbp->m_flags & M_PKTHDR)
 1503     len = mbp->m_pkthdr.len;
 1504   else {
 1505     struct mbuf* mbp2 = mbp;
 1506     for (len = 0; mbp2 != NULL; len += mbp2->m_len, mbp2 = mbp2->m_next);
 1507   }
 1508 
 1509   IFPRINTF(3, (scp->ifp, "pio_write_packet: len = %u\n", len));
 1510 
 1511   /* Packets < minimum length may need to be padded out */
 1512   pad = 0;
 1513   if (len < scp->tx_min) {
 1514     pad = scp->tx_min - len;
 1515     len = scp->tx_min;
 1516   }
 1517 
 1518   /* Check transmit buffer space */
 1519   XE_SELECT_PAGE(0);
 1520   XE_OUTW(XE_TRS, len+2);       /* Only effective on rev. 1 CE2 cards */
 1521   if ((XE_INW(XE_TSO) & 0x7fff) <= len + 2)
 1522     return 1;
 1523 
 1524   /* Send packet length to card */
 1525   XE_OUTW(XE_EDP, len);
 1526 
 1527   /*
 1528    * Write packet to card using PIO (code stolen from the ed driver)
 1529    */
 1530   wantbyte = 0;
 1531   while (mbp != NULL) {
 1532     len = mbp->m_len;
 1533     if (len > 0) {
 1534       data = mtod(mbp, caddr_t);
 1535       if (wantbyte) {           /* Finish the last word */
 1536         savebyte[1] = *data;
 1537         XE_OUTW(XE_EDP, *(u_short *)savebyte);
 1538         data++;
 1539         len--;
 1540         wantbyte = 0;
 1541       }
 1542       if (len > 1) {            /* Output contiguous words */
 1543         bus_space_write_multi_2(scp->bst, scp->bsh, XE_EDP, (u_int16_t *) data,
 1544          len >> 1);
 1545         data += len & ~1;
 1546         len &= 1;
 1547       }
 1548       if (len == 1) {           /* Save last byte, if necessary */
 1549         savebyte[0] = *data;
 1550         wantbyte = 1;
 1551       }
 1552     }
 1553     mbp = mbp->m_next;
 1554   }
 1555 
 1556   /*
 1557    * Send last byte of odd-length packets
 1558    */
 1559   if (wantbyte)
 1560     XE_OUTB(XE_EDP, savebyte[0]);
 1561 
 1562   /*
 1563    * Can just tell CE3 cards to send; short packets will be padded out with
 1564    * random cruft automatically.  For CE2, manually pad the packet with
 1565    * garbage; it will be sent when the required number or bytes have been
 1566    * delivered to the card.
 1567    */
 1568   if (scp->mohawk)
 1569     XE_OUTB(XE_CR, XE_CR_TX_PACKET | XE_CR_RESTART_TX | XE_CR_ENABLE_INTR);
 1570   else if (pad > 0) {
 1571     if (pad & 0x01)
 1572       XE_OUTB(XE_EDP, 0xaa);
 1573     pad >>= 1;
 1574     while (pad > 0) {
 1575       XE_OUTW(XE_EDP, 0xdead);
 1576       pad--;
 1577     }
 1578   }
 1579 
 1580   return 0;
 1581 }
 1582 
 1583 
 1584 /**************************************************************
 1585  *                                                            *
 1586  *                  M I I  F U N C T I O N S                  *
 1587  *                                                            *
 1588  **************************************************************/
 1589 
 1590 /*
 1591  * Alternative MII/PHY handling code adapted from the xl driver.  It doesn't
 1592  * seem to work any better than the xirc2_ps stuff, but it's cleaner code.
 1593  * XXX - this stuff shouldn't be here.  It should all be abstracted off to
 1594  * XXX - some kind of common MII-handling code, shared by all drivers.  But
 1595  * XXX - that's a whole other mission.
 1596  */
 1597 #define XE_MII_SET(x)   XE_OUTB(XE_GPR2, (XE_INB(XE_GPR2) | 0x04) | (x))
 1598 #define XE_MII_CLR(x)   XE_OUTB(XE_GPR2, (XE_INB(XE_GPR2) | 0x04) & ~(x))
 1599 
 1600 
 1601 /*
 1602  * Sync the PHYs by setting data bit and strobing the clock 32 times.
 1603  */
 1604 static void
 1605 xe_mii_sync(struct xe_softc *scp) {
 1606   int i;
 1607 
 1608   XE_SELECT_PAGE(2);
 1609   XE_MII_SET(XE_MII_DIR|XE_MII_WRD);
 1610 
 1611   for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
 1612     XE_MII_SET(XE_MII_CLK);
 1613     DELAY(1);
 1614     XE_MII_CLR(XE_MII_CLK);
 1615     DELAY(1);
 1616   }
 1617 }
 1618 
 1619 
 1620 /*
 1621  * Look for a MII-compliant PHY.  If we find one, reset it.
 1622  */
 1623 static int
 1624 xe_mii_init(struct xe_softc *scp) {
 1625   u_int16_t status;
 1626 
 1627   status = xe_phy_readreg(scp, PHY_BMSR);
 1628   if ((status & 0xff00) != 0x7800) {
 1629     IFPRINTF(2, (scp->ifp, "no PHY found, %0x\n", status));
 1630     return 0;
 1631   }
 1632   else {
 1633     IFPRINTF(2, (scp->ifp, "PHY OK!\n"));
 1634 
 1635     /* Reset the PHY */
 1636     xe_phy_writereg(scp, PHY_BMCR, PHY_BMCR_RESET);
 1637     DELAY(500);
 1638     while(xe_phy_readreg(scp, PHY_BMCR) & PHY_BMCR_RESET);
 1639     XE_MII_DUMP(scp);
 1640     return 1;
 1641   }
 1642 }
 1643 
 1644 
 1645 /*
 1646  * Clock a series of bits through the MII.
 1647  */
 1648 static void
 1649 xe_mii_send(struct xe_softc *scp, u_int32_t bits, int cnt) {
 1650   int i;
 1651 
 1652   XE_SELECT_PAGE(2);
 1653   XE_MII_CLR(XE_MII_CLK);
 1654   
 1655   for (i = (0x1 << (cnt - 1)); i; i >>= 1) {
 1656     if (bits & i) {
 1657       XE_MII_SET(XE_MII_WRD);
 1658     } else {
 1659       XE_MII_CLR(XE_MII_WRD);
 1660     }
 1661     DELAY(1);
 1662     XE_MII_CLR(XE_MII_CLK);
 1663     DELAY(1);
 1664     XE_MII_SET(XE_MII_CLK);
 1665   }
 1666 }
 1667 
 1668 
 1669 /*
 1670  * Read an PHY register through the MII.
 1671  */
 1672 static int
 1673 xe_mii_readreg(struct xe_softc *scp, struct xe_mii_frame *frame) {
 1674   int i, ack;
 1675 
 1676   crit_enter();
 1677 
 1678   /*
 1679    * Set up frame for RX.
 1680    */
 1681   frame->mii_stdelim = XE_MII_STARTDELIM;
 1682   frame->mii_opcode = XE_MII_READOP;
 1683   frame->mii_turnaround = 0;
 1684   frame->mii_data = 0;
 1685         
 1686   XE_SELECT_PAGE(2);
 1687   XE_OUTB(XE_GPR2, 0);
 1688 
 1689   /*
 1690    * Turn on data xmit.
 1691    */
 1692   XE_MII_SET(XE_MII_DIR);
 1693 
 1694   xe_mii_sync(scp);
 1695 
 1696   /*    
 1697    * Send command/address info.
 1698    */
 1699   xe_mii_send(scp, frame->mii_stdelim, 2);
 1700   xe_mii_send(scp, frame->mii_opcode, 2);
 1701   xe_mii_send(scp, frame->mii_phyaddr, 5);
 1702   xe_mii_send(scp, frame->mii_regaddr, 5);
 1703 
 1704   /* Idle bit */
 1705   XE_MII_CLR((XE_MII_CLK|XE_MII_WRD));
 1706   DELAY(1);
 1707   XE_MII_SET(XE_MII_CLK);
 1708   DELAY(1);
 1709 
 1710   /* Turn off xmit. */
 1711   XE_MII_CLR(XE_MII_DIR);
 1712 
 1713   /* Check for ack */
 1714   XE_MII_CLR(XE_MII_CLK);
 1715   DELAY(1);
 1716   ack = XE_INB(XE_GPR2) & XE_MII_RDD;
 1717   XE_MII_SET(XE_MII_CLK);
 1718   DELAY(1);
 1719 
 1720   /*
 1721    * Now try reading data bits. If the ack failed, we still
 1722    * need to clock through 16 cycles to keep the PHY(s) in sync.
 1723    */
 1724   if (ack) {
 1725     for(i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
 1726       XE_MII_CLR(XE_MII_CLK);
 1727       DELAY(1);
 1728       XE_MII_SET(XE_MII_CLK);
 1729       DELAY(1);
 1730     }
 1731     goto fail;
 1732   }
 1733 
 1734   for (i = 0x8000; i; i >>= 1) {
 1735     XE_MII_CLR(XE_MII_CLK);
 1736     DELAY(1);
 1737     if (!ack) {
 1738       if (XE_INB(XE_GPR2) & XE_MII_RDD)
 1739         frame->mii_data |= i;
 1740       DELAY(1);
 1741     }
 1742     XE_MII_SET(XE_MII_CLK);
 1743     DELAY(1);
 1744   }
 1745 
 1746 fail:
 1747 
 1748   XE_MII_CLR(XE_MII_CLK);
 1749   DELAY(1);
 1750   XE_MII_SET(XE_MII_CLK);
 1751   DELAY(1);
 1752 
 1753   crit_exit();
 1754 
 1755   if (ack)
 1756     return(1);
 1757   return(0);
 1758 }
 1759 
 1760 
 1761 /*
 1762  * Write to a PHY register through the MII.
 1763  */
 1764 static int
 1765 xe_mii_writereg(struct xe_softc *scp, struct xe_mii_frame *frame) {
 1766 
 1767   crit_enter();
 1768 
 1769   /*
 1770    * Set up frame for TX.
 1771    */
 1772   frame->mii_stdelim = XE_MII_STARTDELIM;
 1773   frame->mii_opcode = XE_MII_WRITEOP;
 1774   frame->mii_turnaround = XE_MII_TURNAROUND;
 1775         
 1776   XE_SELECT_PAGE(2);
 1777 
 1778   /*            
 1779    * Turn on data output.
 1780    */
 1781   XE_MII_SET(XE_MII_DIR);
 1782 
 1783   xe_mii_sync(scp);
 1784 
 1785   xe_mii_send(scp, frame->mii_stdelim, 2);
 1786   xe_mii_send(scp, frame->mii_opcode, 2);
 1787   xe_mii_send(scp, frame->mii_phyaddr, 5);
 1788   xe_mii_send(scp, frame->mii_regaddr, 5);
 1789   xe_mii_send(scp, frame->mii_turnaround, 2);
 1790   xe_mii_send(scp, frame->mii_data, 16);
 1791 
 1792   /* Idle bit. */
 1793   XE_MII_SET(XE_MII_CLK);
 1794   DELAY(1);
 1795   XE_MII_CLR(XE_MII_CLK);
 1796   DELAY(1);
 1797 
 1798   /*
 1799    * Turn off xmit.
 1800    */
 1801   XE_MII_CLR(XE_MII_DIR);
 1802 
 1803   crit_exit();
 1804 
 1805   return(0);
 1806 }
 1807 
 1808 
 1809 /*
 1810  * Read a register from the PHY.
 1811  */
 1812 static u_int16_t
 1813 xe_phy_readreg(struct xe_softc *scp, u_int16_t reg) {
 1814   struct xe_mii_frame frame;
 1815 
 1816   bzero((char *)&frame, sizeof(frame));
 1817 
 1818   frame.mii_phyaddr = 0;
 1819   frame.mii_regaddr = reg;
 1820   xe_mii_readreg(scp, &frame);
 1821 
 1822   return(frame.mii_data);
 1823 }
 1824 
 1825 
 1826 /*
 1827  * Write to a PHY register.
 1828  */
 1829 static void
 1830 xe_phy_writereg(struct xe_softc *scp, u_int16_t reg, u_int16_t data) {
 1831   struct xe_mii_frame frame;
 1832 
 1833   bzero((char *)&frame, sizeof(frame));
 1834 
 1835   frame.mii_phyaddr = 0;
 1836   frame.mii_regaddr = reg;
 1837   frame.mii_data = data;
 1838   xe_mii_writereg(scp, &frame);
 1839 
 1840   return;
 1841 }
 1842 
 1843 
 1844 /*
 1845  * A bit of debugging code.
 1846  */
 1847 static void
 1848 xe_mii_dump(struct xe_softc *scp) {
 1849   int i;
 1850 
 1851   crit_enter();
 1852 
 1853   if_printf(scp->ifp, "MII registers: ");
 1854   for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
 1855     kprintf(" %d:%04x", i, xe_phy_readreg(scp, i));
 1856   }
 1857   for (i = 4; i < 7; i++) {
 1858     kprintf(" %d:%04x", i, xe_phy_readreg(scp, i));
 1859   }
 1860   kprintf("\n");
 1861 
 1862   crit_exit();
 1863 }
 1864 
 1865 static void
 1866 xe_reg_dump(struct xe_softc *scp) {
 1867   int page, i;
 1868 
 1869   crit_enter();
 1870 
 1871   if_printf(scp->ifp, "Common registers: ");
 1872   for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
 1873     kprintf(" %2.2x", XE_INB(i));
 1874   }
 1875   kprintf("\n");
 1876 
 1877   for (page = 0; page <= 8; page++) {
 1878     if_printf(scp->ifp, "Register page %2.2x: ", page);
 1879     XE_SELECT_PAGE(page);
 1880     for (i = 8; i < 16; i++) {
 1881       kprintf(" %2.2x", XE_INB(i));
 1882     }
 1883     kprintf("\n");
 1884   }
 1885 
 1886   for (page = 0x10; page < 0x5f; page++) {
 1887     if ((page >= 0x11 && page <= 0x3f) ||
 1888         (page == 0x41) ||
 1889         (page >= 0x43 && page <= 0x4f) ||
 1890         (page >= 0x59))
 1891       continue;
 1892     if_printf(scp->ifp, "Register page %2.2x: ", page);
 1893     XE_SELECT_PAGE(page);
 1894     for (i = 8; i < 16; i++) {
 1895       kprintf(" %2.2x", XE_INB(i));
 1896     }
 1897     kprintf("\n");
 1898   }
 1899 
 1900   crit_exit();
 1901 }
 1902 
 1903 int
 1904 xe_activate(device_t dev)
 1905 {
 1906         struct xe_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
 1907         int start, i;
 1908 
 1909         DEVPRINTF(2, (dev, "activate\n"));
 1910 
 1911         if (!sc->modem) {
 1912                 sc->port_rid = 0;       /* 0 is managed by pccard */
 1913                 sc->port_res = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT,
 1914                     &sc->port_rid, 0, ~0, 16, RF_ACTIVE);
 1915         } else if (sc->dingo) {
 1916                 /*
 1917                  * Find a 16 byte aligned ioport for the card.
 1918                  */
 1919                 DEVPRINTF(1, (dev, "Finding an aligned port for RealPort\n"));
 1920                 sc->port_rid = 1;       /* 0 is managed by pccard */
 1921                 start = 0x100;
 1922                 do {
 1923                         sc->port_res = bus_alloc_resource(dev,
 1924                             SYS_RES_IOPORT, &sc->port_rid, start, 0x3ff, 16,
 1925                             RF_ACTIVE);
 1926                         if (sc->port_res == 0)
 1927                                 break;          /* we failed */
 1928                         if ((rman_get_start(sc->port_res) & 0xf) == 0)
 1929                                 break;          /* good */
 1930                         bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, sc->port_rid, 
 1931                             sc->port_res);
 1932                         start = (rman_get_start(sc->port_res) + 15) & ~0xf;
 1933                 } while (1);
 1934                 DEVPRINTF(1, (dev, "RealPort port 0x%0lx, size 0x%0lx\n",
 1935                     bus_get_resource_start(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, sc->port_rid),
 1936                     bus_get_resource_count(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, sc->port_rid)));
 1937         }
 1938         else if (sc->ce2) {
 1939             /*
 1940              * Find contiguous I/O port for the Ethernet function on CEM2 and
 1941              * CEM3 cards.  We allocate window 0 wherever pccard has decided
 1942              * it should be, then find an available window adjacent to it for
 1943              * the second function.  Not sure that both windows are actually
 1944              * needed.
 1945              */
 1946             DEVPRINTF(1, (dev, "Finding I/O port for CEM2/CEM3\n"));
 1947             sc->ce2_port_rid = 0;       /* 0 is managed by pccard */
 1948             sc->ce2_port_res = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT,
 1949                                                   &sc->ce2_port_rid, 0, ~0,
 1950                                                   8, RF_ACTIVE);
 1951             if (!sc->ce2_port_res) {
 1952                 device_printf(dev, "Cannot allocate I/O port for modem\n");
 1953                 return ENOMEM;
 1954             }
 1955 
 1956             sc->port_rid = 1;
 1957             start = bus_get_resource_start(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT,
 1958                                            sc->ce2_port_rid);
 1959             for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
 1960                 start += (i == 0 ? 8 : -24);
 1961                 sc->port_res = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT,
 1962                                                   &sc->port_rid, start,
 1963                                                   start + 18, 18, RF_ACTIVE);
 1964                 if (sc->port_res == 0)
 1965                     continue;   /* Failed, try again if possible */
 1966                 if (bus_get_resource_start(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT,
 1967                                            sc->port_rid) == start)
 1968                     break;      /* Success! */
 1969 
 1970                 bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, sc->port_rid,
 1971                                      sc->port_res);
 1972                 sc->port_res = 0;
 1973             }
 1974             DEVPRINTF(1, (dev, "CEM2/CEM3 port 0x%0lx, size 0x%0lx\n",
 1975                     bus_get_resource_start(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, sc->port_rid),
 1976                     bus_get_resource_count(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, sc->port_rid)));
 1977         }
 1978         if (!sc->port_res) {
 1979                 device_printf(dev, "Cannot allocate ioport\n");
 1980                 return ENOMEM;
 1981         }
 1982 
 1983         sc->irq_rid = 0;
 1984         sc->irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &sc->irq_rid, 
 1985             RF_ACTIVE);
 1986         if (!sc->irq_res) {
 1987                 device_printf(dev, "Cannot allocate irq\n");
 1988                 xe_deactivate(dev);
 1989                 return ENOMEM;
 1990         }
 1991 
 1992         sc->bst = rman_get_bustag(sc->port_res);
 1993         sc->bsh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->port_res);
 1994         return (0);
 1995 }
 1996 
 1997 void
 1998 xe_deactivate(device_t dev)
 1999 {
 2000         struct xe_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
 2001 
 2002         DEVPRINTF(2, (dev, "deactivate\n"));
 2003         xe_disable_intr(sc);
 2004 
 2005         if (sc->port_res)
 2006                 bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, sc->port_rid, 
 2007                     sc->port_res);
 2008         sc->port_res = 0;
 2009         if (sc->ce2_port_res)
 2010             bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, sc->ce2_port_rid,
 2011                                  sc->ce2_port_res);
 2012         sc->ce2_port_res = 0;
 2013         if (sc->irq_res)
 2014                 bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, sc->irq_rid, 
 2015                     sc->irq_res);
 2016         sc->irq_res = 0;
 2017 }

Cache object: 201489f3d84eac2545baac4c96e86671


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