FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/ofw/ofw_fdt.c
1 /*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 The FreeBSD Foundation
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This software was developed by Semihalf under sponsorship from
6 * the FreeBSD Foundation.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/9.0/sys/dev/ofw/ofw_fdt.c 215120 2010-11-11 13:42:46Z raj $");
32
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
35 #include <sys/malloc.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37
38 #include <contrib/libfdt/libfdt.h>
39
40 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
41
42 #include <dev/fdt/fdt_common.h>
43 #include <dev/ofw/ofwvar.h>
44 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
45
46 #include "ofw_if.h"
47
48 #ifdef DEBUG
49 #define debugf(fmt, args...) do { printf("%s(): ", __func__); \
50 printf(fmt,##args); } while (0)
51 #else
52 #define debugf(fmt, args...)
53 #endif
54
55 static int ofw_fdt_init(ofw_t, void *);
56 static phandle_t ofw_fdt_peer(ofw_t, phandle_t);
57 static phandle_t ofw_fdt_child(ofw_t, phandle_t);
58 static phandle_t ofw_fdt_parent(ofw_t, phandle_t);
59 static phandle_t ofw_fdt_instance_to_package(ofw_t, ihandle_t);
60 static ssize_t ofw_fdt_getproplen(ofw_t, phandle_t, const char *);
61 static ssize_t ofw_fdt_getprop(ofw_t, phandle_t, const char *, void *, size_t);
62 static int ofw_fdt_nextprop(ofw_t, phandle_t, const char *, char *, size_t);
63 static int ofw_fdt_setprop(ofw_t, phandle_t, const char *, const void *,
64 size_t);
65 static ssize_t ofw_fdt_canon(ofw_t, const char *, char *, size_t);
66 static phandle_t ofw_fdt_finddevice(ofw_t, const char *);
67 static ssize_t ofw_fdt_instance_to_path(ofw_t, ihandle_t, char *, size_t);
68 static ssize_t ofw_fdt_package_to_path(ofw_t, phandle_t, char *, size_t);
69 static int ofw_fdt_interpret(ofw_t, const char *, int, cell_t *);
70
71 static ofw_method_t ofw_fdt_methods[] = {
72 OFWMETHOD(ofw_init, ofw_fdt_init),
73 OFWMETHOD(ofw_peer, ofw_fdt_peer),
74 OFWMETHOD(ofw_child, ofw_fdt_child),
75 OFWMETHOD(ofw_parent, ofw_fdt_parent),
76 OFWMETHOD(ofw_instance_to_package, ofw_fdt_instance_to_package),
77 OFWMETHOD(ofw_getproplen, ofw_fdt_getproplen),
78 OFWMETHOD(ofw_getprop, ofw_fdt_getprop),
79 OFWMETHOD(ofw_nextprop, ofw_fdt_nextprop),
80 OFWMETHOD(ofw_setprop, ofw_fdt_setprop),
81 OFWMETHOD(ofw_canon, ofw_fdt_canon),
82 OFWMETHOD(ofw_finddevice, ofw_fdt_finddevice),
83 OFWMETHOD(ofw_instance_to_path, ofw_fdt_instance_to_path),
84 OFWMETHOD(ofw_package_to_path, ofw_fdt_package_to_path),
85 OFWMETHOD(ofw_interpret, ofw_fdt_interpret),
86 { 0, 0 }
87 };
88
89 static ofw_def_t ofw_fdt = {
90 OFW_FDT,
91 ofw_fdt_methods,
92 0
93 };
94 OFW_DEF(ofw_fdt);
95
96 static void *fdtp = NULL;
97
98 static int
99 ofw_fdt_init(ofw_t ofw, void *data)
100 {
101 int err;
102
103 /* Check FDT blob integrity */
104 if ((err = fdt_check_header(data)) != 0)
105 return (err);
106
107 fdtp = data;
108 return (0);
109 }
110
111 /*
112 * Device tree functions
113 */
114
115 static int
116 fdt_phandle_offset(phandle_t p)
117 {
118 const char *dt_struct;
119 int offset;
120
121 dt_struct = (const char *)fdtp + fdt_off_dt_struct(fdtp);
122
123 if (((const char *)p < dt_struct) ||
124 (const char *)p > (dt_struct + fdt_size_dt_struct(fdtp)))
125 return (-1);
126
127 offset = (const char *)p - dt_struct;
128 if (offset < 0)
129 return (-1);
130
131 return (offset);
132 }
133
134 /* Return the next sibling of this node or 0. */
135 static phandle_t
136 ofw_fdt_peer(ofw_t ofw, phandle_t node)
137 {
138 phandle_t p;
139 int depth, offset;
140
141 if (node == 0) {
142 /* Find root node */
143 offset = fdt_path_offset(fdtp, "/");
144 p = (phandle_t)fdt_offset_ptr(fdtp, offset, sizeof(p));
145
146 return (p);
147 }
148
149 offset = fdt_phandle_offset(node);
150 if (offset < 0)
151 return (0);
152
153 for (depth = 1, offset = fdt_next_node(fdtp, offset, &depth);
154 offset >= 0;
155 offset = fdt_next_node(fdtp, offset, &depth)) {
156 if (depth < 0)
157 return (0);
158 if (depth == 1) {
159 p = (phandle_t)fdt_offset_ptr(fdtp, offset, sizeof(p));
160 return (p);
161 }
162 }
163
164 return (0);
165 }
166
167 /* Return the first child of this node or 0. */
168 static phandle_t
169 ofw_fdt_child(ofw_t ofw, phandle_t node)
170 {
171 phandle_t p;
172 int depth, offset;
173
174 offset = fdt_phandle_offset(node);
175 if (offset < 0)
176 return (0);
177
178 for (depth = 0, offset = fdt_next_node(fdtp, offset, &depth);
179 (offset >= 0) && (depth > 0);
180 offset = fdt_next_node(fdtp, offset, &depth)) {
181 if (depth < 0)
182 return (0);
183 if (depth == 1) {
184 p = (phandle_t)fdt_offset_ptr(fdtp, offset, sizeof(p));
185 return (p);
186 }
187 }
188
189 return (0);
190 }
191
192 /* Return the parent of this node or 0. */
193 static phandle_t
194 ofw_fdt_parent(ofw_t ofw, phandle_t node)
195 {
196 phandle_t p;
197 int offset, paroffset;
198
199 offset = fdt_phandle_offset(node);
200 if (offset < 0)
201 return (0);
202
203 paroffset = fdt_parent_offset(fdtp, offset);
204 p = (phandle_t)fdt_offset_ptr(fdtp, paroffset, sizeof(phandle_t));
205 return (p);
206 }
207
208 /* Return the package handle that corresponds to an instance handle. */
209 static phandle_t
210 ofw_fdt_instance_to_package(ofw_t ofw, ihandle_t instance)
211 {
212 phandle_t p;
213 int offset;
214
215 /*
216 * Note: FDT does not have the notion of instances, but we somewhat
217 * abuse the semantics and let treat as 'instance' the internal
218 * 'phandle' prop, so that ofw I/F consumers have a uniform way of
219 * translation between internal representation (which appear in some
220 * contexts as property values) and effective phandles.
221 */
222 offset = fdt_node_offset_by_phandle(fdtp, instance);
223 if (offset < 0)
224 return (-1);
225
226 p = (phandle_t)fdt_offset_ptr(fdtp, offset, sizeof(phandle_t));
227 return (p);
228 }
229
230 /* Get the length of a property of a package. */
231 static ssize_t
232 ofw_fdt_getproplen(ofw_t ofw, phandle_t package, const char *propname)
233 {
234 const struct fdt_property *prop;
235 int offset, len;
236
237 offset = fdt_phandle_offset(package);
238 if (offset < 0)
239 return (-1);
240
241 if (strcmp(propname, "name") == 0) {
242 /* Emulate the 'name' property */
243 fdt_get_name(fdtp, offset, &len);
244 return (len + 1);
245 }
246
247 len = -1;
248 prop = fdt_get_property(fdtp, offset, propname, &len);
249
250 return (len);
251 }
252
253 /* Get the value of a property of a package. */
254 static ssize_t
255 ofw_fdt_getprop(ofw_t ofw, phandle_t package, const char *propname, void *buf,
256 size_t buflen)
257 {
258 const void *prop;
259 const char *name;
260 int len, offset;
261
262 offset = fdt_phandle_offset(package);
263 if (offset < 0)
264 return (-1);
265
266 if (strcmp(propname, "name") == 0) {
267 /* Emulate the 'name' property */
268 name = fdt_get_name(fdtp, offset, &len);
269 strncpy(buf, name, buflen);
270 if (len + 1 > buflen)
271 len = buflen;
272 return (len + 1);
273 }
274
275 prop = fdt_getprop(fdtp, offset, propname, &len);
276 if (prop == NULL)
277 return (-1);
278
279 if (len > buflen)
280 len = buflen;
281 bcopy(prop, buf, len);
282 return (len);
283 }
284
285 static int
286 fdt_nextprop(int offset, char *buf, size_t size)
287 {
288 const struct fdt_property *prop;
289 const char *name;
290 uint32_t tag;
291 int nextoffset, depth;
292
293 depth = 0;
294 tag = fdt_next_tag(fdtp, offset, &nextoffset);
295
296 /* Find the next prop */
297 do {
298 offset = nextoffset;
299 tag = fdt_next_tag(fdtp, offset, &nextoffset);
300
301 if (tag == FDT_BEGIN_NODE)
302 depth++;
303 else if (tag == FDT_END_NODE)
304 depth--;
305 else if ((tag == FDT_PROP) && (depth == 0)) {
306 prop =
307 (const struct fdt_property *)fdt_offset_ptr(fdtp,
308 offset, sizeof(*prop));
309 name = fdt_string(fdtp,
310 fdt32_to_cpu(prop->nameoff));
311 strncpy(buf, name, size);
312 return (strlen(name));
313 } else
314 depth = -1;
315 } while (depth >= 0);
316
317 return (-1);
318 }
319
320 /*
321 * Get the next property of a package. Return the actual len of retrieved
322 * prop name.
323 */
324 static int
325 ofw_fdt_nextprop(ofw_t ofw, phandle_t package, const char *previous, char *buf,
326 size_t size)
327 {
328 const struct fdt_property *prop;
329 int offset, rv;
330
331 offset = fdt_phandle_offset(package);
332 if (offset < 0)
333 return (-1);
334
335 if (previous == NULL)
336 /* Find the first prop in the node */
337 return (fdt_nextprop(offset, buf, size));
338
339 /*
340 * Advance to the previous prop
341 */
342 prop = fdt_get_property(fdtp, offset, previous, NULL);
343 if (prop == NULL)
344 return (-1);
345
346 offset = fdt_phandle_offset((phandle_t)prop);
347 rv = fdt_nextprop(offset, buf, size);
348 return (rv);
349 }
350
351 /* Set the value of a property of a package. */
352 static int
353 ofw_fdt_setprop(ofw_t ofw, phandle_t package, const char *propname,
354 const void *buf, size_t len)
355 {
356 int offset;
357
358 offset = fdt_phandle_offset(package);
359 if (offset < 0)
360 return (-1);
361
362 return (fdt_setprop_inplace(fdtp, offset, propname, buf, len));
363 }
364
365 /* Convert a device specifier to a fully qualified pathname. */
366 static ssize_t
367 ofw_fdt_canon(ofw_t ofw, const char *device, char *buf, size_t len)
368 {
369
370 return (-1);
371 }
372
373 /* Return a package handle for the specified device. */
374 static phandle_t
375 ofw_fdt_finddevice(ofw_t ofw, const char *device)
376 {
377 phandle_t p;
378 int offset;
379
380 offset = fdt_path_offset(fdtp, device);
381
382 p = (phandle_t)fdt_offset_ptr(fdtp, offset, sizeof(p));
383
384 return (p);
385 }
386
387 /* Return the fully qualified pathname corresponding to an instance. */
388 static ssize_t
389 ofw_fdt_instance_to_path(ofw_t ofw, ihandle_t instance, char *buf, size_t len)
390 {
391
392 return (-1);
393 }
394
395 /* Return the fully qualified pathname corresponding to a package. */
396 static ssize_t
397 ofw_fdt_package_to_path(ofw_t ofw, phandle_t package, char *buf, size_t len)
398 {
399
400 return (-1);
401 }
402
403 static int
404 ofw_fdt_fixup(ofw_t ofw)
405 {
406 #define FDT_MODEL_LEN 80
407 char model[FDT_MODEL_LEN];
408 phandle_t root;
409 ssize_t len;
410 int i;
411
412 if ((root = ofw_fdt_finddevice(ofw, "/")) == 0)
413 return (ENODEV);
414
415 if ((len = ofw_fdt_getproplen(ofw, root, "model")) <= 0)
416 return (0);
417
418 bzero(model, FDT_MODEL_LEN);
419 if (ofw_fdt_getprop(ofw, root, "model", model, FDT_MODEL_LEN) <= 0)
420 return (0);
421
422 /*
423 * Search fixup table and call handler if appropriate.
424 */
425 for (i = 0; fdt_fixup_table[i].model != NULL; i++) {
426 if (strncmp(model, fdt_fixup_table[i].model,
427 FDT_MODEL_LEN) != 0)
428 continue;
429
430 if (fdt_fixup_table[i].handler != NULL)
431 (*fdt_fixup_table[i].handler)(root);
432 }
433
434 return (0);
435 }
436
437 static int
438 ofw_fdt_interpret(ofw_t ofw, const char *cmd, int nret, cell_t *retvals)
439 {
440 int rv;
441
442 /*
443 * Note: FDT does not have the possibility to 'interpret' commands,
444 * but we abuse the interface a bit to use it for doing non-standard
445 * operations on the device tree blob.
446 *
447 * Currently the only supported 'command' is to trigger performing
448 * fixups.
449 */
450 if (strncmp("perform-fixup", cmd, 13) != 0)
451 return (0);
452
453 rv = ofw_fdt_fixup(ofw);
454 if (nret > 0)
455 retvals[0] = rv;
456
457 return (rv);
458 }
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