The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/ofw/openfirmio.c

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    1 /*      $NetBSD: openfirmio.c,v 1.4 2002/09/06 13:23:19 gehenna Exp $ */
    2 
    3 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
    4 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
    5 
    6 /*-
    7  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
    8  *
    9  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
   10  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
   11  *
   12  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
   13  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
   14  * contributed to Berkeley.
   15  *
   16  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   17  * must display the following acknowledgement:
   18  *      This product includes software developed by the University of
   19  *      California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
   20  *
   21  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   22  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   23  * are met:
   24  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   25  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   26  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   28  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   29  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   30  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   31  *    without specific prior written permission.
   32  *
   33  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   34  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   35  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   36  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   37  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   38  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   39  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   40  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   41  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   42  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   43  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   44  *
   45  *      @(#)openfirm.c  8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
   46  *
   47  */
   48 
   49 #include <sys/param.h>
   50 #include <sys/systm.h>
   51 #include <sys/conf.h>
   52 #include <sys/errno.h>
   53 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
   54 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
   55 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   56 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   57 #include <sys/module.h>
   58 
   59 #include <dev/ofw/openfirmio.h>
   60 
   61 static struct cdev *openfirm_dev;
   62 
   63 static d_ioctl_t openfirm_ioctl;
   64 
   65 #define OPENFIRM_MINOR  0
   66 
   67 static struct cdevsw openfirm_cdevsw = {
   68         .d_version =    D_VERSION,
   69         .d_flags =      D_NEEDGIANT | D_GIANTOK,
   70         .d_ioctl =      openfirm_ioctl,
   71         .d_name =       "openfirm",
   72 };
   73 
   74 static phandle_t lastnode;      /* speed hack */
   75 
   76 static int openfirm_checkid(phandle_t, phandle_t);
   77 static int openfirm_getstr(int, const char *, char **);
   78 
   79 /*
   80  * Verify target ID is valid (exists in the OPENPROM tree), as
   81  * listed from node ID sid forward.
   82  */
   83 static int
   84 openfirm_checkid(phandle_t sid, phandle_t tid)
   85 {
   86 
   87         for (; sid != 0; sid = OF_peer(sid))
   88                 if (sid == tid || openfirm_checkid(OF_child(sid), tid))
   89                         return (1);
   90 
   91         return (0);
   92 }
   93 
   94 static int
   95 openfirm_getstr(int len, const char *user, char **cpp)
   96 {
   97         int error;
   98         char *cp;
   99 
  100         /* Reject obvious bogus requests. */
  101         if ((u_int)len > OFIOCMAXNAME)
  102                 return (ENAMETOOLONG);
  103 
  104         *cpp = cp = malloc(len + 1, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
  105         error = copyin(user, cp, len);
  106         cp[len] = '\0';
  107         return (error);
  108 }
  109 
  110 int
  111 openfirm_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int flags,
  112     struct thread *td)
  113 {
  114         struct ofiocdesc *of;
  115         phandle_t node;
  116         int len, ok, error;
  117         char *name, *value;
  118         char newname[OFIOCSUGGPROPNAMELEN];
  119 
  120         if ((flags & FREAD) == 0)
  121                 return (EBADF);
  122 
  123         of = (struct ofiocdesc *)data;
  124         switch (cmd) {
  125         case OFIOCGETOPTNODE:
  126                 *(phandle_t *) data = OF_finddevice("/options");
  127                 return (0);
  128         case OFIOCGET:
  129         case OFIOCSET:
  130         case OFIOCNEXTPROP:
  131         case OFIOCFINDDEVICE:
  132         case OFIOCGETPROPLEN:
  133                 node = of->of_nodeid;
  134                 break;
  135         case OFIOCGETNEXT:
  136         case OFIOCGETCHILD:
  137                 node = *(phandle_t *)data;
  138                 break;
  139         default:
  140                 return (ENOIOCTL);
  141         }
  142 
  143         if (node != 0 && node != lastnode) {
  144                 /* Not an easy one, we must search for it. */
  145                 ok = openfirm_checkid(OF_peer(0), node);
  146                 if (!ok)
  147                         return (EINVAL);
  148                 lastnode = node;
  149         }
  150 
  151         name = value = NULL;
  152         error = 0;
  153         switch (cmd) {
  154         case OFIOCGET:
  155         case OFIOCGETPROPLEN:
  156                 if (node == 0)
  157                         return (EINVAL);
  158                 error = openfirm_getstr(of->of_namelen, of->of_name, &name);
  159                 if (error)
  160                         break;
  161                 len = OF_getproplen(node, name);
  162                 if (cmd == OFIOCGETPROPLEN) {
  163                         of->of_buflen = len;
  164                         break;
  165                 }
  166                 if (len > of->of_buflen) {
  167                         error = ENOMEM;
  168                         break;
  169                 }
  170                 of->of_buflen = len;
  171                 /* -1 means no entry; 0 means no value. */
  172                 if (len <= 0)
  173                         break;
  174                 value = malloc(len, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
  175                 len = OF_getprop(node, name, (void *)value, len);
  176                 error = copyout(value, of->of_buf, len);
  177                 break;
  178 
  179         case OFIOCSET:
  180                 /*
  181                  * Note: Text string values for at least the /options node
  182                  * have to be null-terminated and the length parameter must
  183                  * include this terminating null.  However, like OF_getprop(),
  184                  * OF_setprop() will return the actual length of the text
  185                  * string, i.e. omitting the terminating null.
  186                  */
  187                 if ((flags & FWRITE) == 0)
  188                         return (EBADF);
  189                 if (node == 0)
  190                         return (EINVAL);
  191                 if ((u_int)of->of_buflen > OFIOCMAXVALUE)
  192                         return (ENAMETOOLONG);
  193                 error = openfirm_getstr(of->of_namelen, of->of_name, &name);
  194                 if (error)
  195                         break;
  196                 value = malloc(of->of_buflen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
  197                 error = copyin(of->of_buf, value, of->of_buflen);
  198                 if (error)
  199                         break;
  200                 len = OF_setprop(node, name, value, of->of_buflen);
  201                 if (len < 0)
  202                         error = EINVAL;
  203                 of->of_buflen = len;
  204                 break;
  205 
  206         case OFIOCNEXTPROP:
  207                 if (node == 0 || of->of_buflen < 0)
  208                         return (EINVAL);
  209                 if (of->of_namelen != 0) {
  210                         error = openfirm_getstr(of->of_namelen, of->of_name,
  211                             &name);
  212                         if (error)
  213                                 break;
  214                 }
  215                 ok = OF_nextprop(node, name, newname, sizeof(newname));
  216                 if (ok == 0) {
  217                         error = ENOENT;
  218                         break;
  219                 }
  220                 if (ok == -1) {
  221                         error = EINVAL;
  222                         break;
  223                 }
  224                 len = strlen(newname) + 1;
  225                 if (len > of->of_buflen) {
  226                         /*
  227                          * Passed buffer was insufficient.
  228                          *
  229                          * Instead of returning an error here, truncate the
  230                          * property name to fit the buffer.
  231                          *
  232                          * This allows us to retain compatibility with old
  233                          * tools which always pass a 32 character buffer.
  234                          */
  235                         len = of->of_buflen;
  236                         newname[len - 1] = '\0';
  237                 }
  238                 else
  239                         of->of_buflen = len;
  240                 error = copyout(newname, of->of_buf, len);
  241                 break;
  242 
  243         case OFIOCGETNEXT:
  244                 node = OF_peer(node);
  245                 *(phandle_t *)data = lastnode = node;
  246                 break;
  247 
  248         case OFIOCGETCHILD:
  249                 if (node == 0)
  250                         return (EINVAL);
  251                 node = OF_child(node);
  252                 *(phandle_t *)data = lastnode = node;
  253                 break;
  254 
  255         case OFIOCFINDDEVICE:
  256                 error = openfirm_getstr(of->of_namelen, of->of_name, &name);
  257                 if (error)
  258                         break;
  259                 node = OF_finddevice(name);
  260                 if (node == -1) {
  261                         error = ENOENT;
  262                         break;
  263                 }
  264                 of->of_nodeid = lastnode = node;
  265                 break;
  266         }
  267 
  268         if (name != NULL)
  269                 free(name, M_TEMP);
  270         if (value != NULL)
  271                 free(value, M_TEMP);
  272 
  273         return (error);
  274 }
  275 
  276 static int
  277 openfirm_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
  278 {
  279 
  280         switch(type) {
  281         case MOD_LOAD:
  282                 if (bootverbose)
  283                         printf("openfirm: <Open Firmware control device>\n");
  284                 /*
  285                  * Allow only root access by default; this device may allow
  286                  * users to peek into firmware passwords, and likely to crash
  287                  * the machine on some boxen due to firmware quirks.
  288                  */
  289                 openfirm_dev = make_dev(&openfirm_cdevsw, OPENFIRM_MINOR,
  290                     UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600, "openfirm");
  291                 return 0;
  292 
  293         case MOD_UNLOAD:
  294                 destroy_dev(openfirm_dev);
  295                 return 0;
  296 
  297         case MOD_SHUTDOWN:
  298                 return 0;
  299 
  300         default:
  301                 return EOPNOTSUPP;
  302         }
  303 }
  304 
  305 DEV_MODULE(openfirm, openfirm_modevent, NULL);

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