FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/ppbus/nlpt.c
1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1990 William F. Jolitz, TeleMuse
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 * must display the following acknowledgement:
15 * This software is a component of "386BSD" developed by
16 * William F. Jolitz, TeleMuse.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the developer nor the name "386BSD"
18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 * without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS A COMPONENT OF 386BSD DEVELOPED BY WILLIAM F. JOLITZ
22 * AND IS INTENDED FOR RESEARCH AND EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY. THIS
23 * SOFTWARE SHOULD NOT BE CONSIDERED TO BE A COMMERCIAL PRODUCT.
24 * THE DEVELOPER URGES THAT USERS WHO REQUIRE A COMMERCIAL PRODUCT
25 * NOT MAKE USE OF THIS WORK.
26 *
27 * FOR USERS WHO WISH TO UNDERSTAND THE 386BSD SYSTEM DEVELOPED
28 * BY WILLIAM F. JOLITZ, WE RECOMMEND THE USER STUDY WRITTEN
29 * REFERENCES SUCH AS THE "PORTING UNIX TO THE 386" SERIES
30 * (BEGINNING JANUARY 1991 "DR. DOBBS JOURNAL", USA AND BEGINNING
31 * JUNE 1991 "UNIX MAGAZIN", GERMANY) BY WILLIAM F. JOLITZ AND
32 * LYNNE GREER JOLITZ, AS WELL AS OTHER BOOKS ON UNIX AND THE
33 * ON-LINE 386BSD USER MANUAL BEFORE USE. A BOOK DISCUSSING THE INTERNALS
34 * OF 386BSD ENTITLED "386BSD FROM THE INSIDE OUT" WILL BE AVAILABLE LATE 1992.
35 *
36 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE DEVELOPER ``AS IS'' AND
37 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
38 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
39 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE DEVELOPER BE LIABLE
40 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
41 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
42 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
43 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
44 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
45 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
46 * SUCH DAMAGE.
47 *
48 * from: unknown origin, 386BSD 0.1
49 * From Id: lpt.c,v 1.55.2.1 1996/11/12 09:08:38 phk Exp
50 * $FreeBSD$
51 */
52
53 /*
54 * Device Driver for AT parallel printer port
55 * Written by William Jolitz 12/18/90
56 */
57
58 /*
59 * Updated for ppbus by Nicolas Souchu
60 * [Mon Jul 28 1997]
61 */
62
63
64 #ifdef KERNEL
65 #include "opt_devfs.h"
66
67 #include <sys/param.h>
68 #include <sys/systm.h>
69 #include <sys/conf.h>
70 #include <sys/buf.h>
71 #include <sys/kernel.h>
72 #include <sys/uio.h>
73 #include <sys/syslog.h>
74 #ifdef DEVFS
75 #include <sys/devfsext.h>
76 #endif /*DEVFS*/
77 #include <sys/malloc.h>
78
79 #include <machine/clock.h>
80 #include <machine/lpt.h>
81 #endif /*KERNEL*/
82
83 #include <dev/ppbus/ppbconf.h>
84 #include <dev/ppbus/ppb_1284.h>
85 #include <dev/ppbus/nlpt.h>
86
87 #include "opt_nlpt.h"
88
89 #ifndef NLPT_DEBUG
90 #define nlprintf(args)
91 #else
92 #define nlprintf(args) \
93 do { \
94 if (nlptflag) \
95 printf args; \
96 } while (0)
97 static int volatile nlptflag = 1;
98 #endif
99
100 #define LPINITRDY 4 /* wait up to 4 seconds for a ready */
101 #define LPTOUTINITIAL 10 /* initial timeout to wait for ready 1/10 s */
102 #define LPTOUTMAX 1 /* maximal timeout 1 s */
103 #define LPPRI (PZERO+8)
104 #define BUFSIZE 1024
105 #define BUFSTATSIZE 32
106
107 #define LPTUNIT(s) ((s)&0x03)
108 #define LPTFLAGS(s) ((s)&0xfc)
109
110 static int nlpt = 0;
111 #define MAXLPT 8 /* XXX not much better! */
112 static struct lpt_data *lptdata[MAXLPT];
113
114 #define LPT_NAME "nlpt" /* our official name */
115
116 static timeout_t nlptout;
117 static int nlpt_port_test(struct lpt_data *sc, u_char data, u_char mask);
118 static int nlpt_detect(struct lpt_data *sc);
119
120 /*
121 * Make ourselves visible as a ppbus driver
122 */
123
124 static struct ppb_device *nlptprobe(struct ppb_data *ppb);
125 static int nlptattach(struct ppb_device *dev);
126 static void nlptintr(int unit);
127 static void nlpt_drvinit(void *unused);
128
129 static void nlpt_intr(int unit); /* without spls */
130
131 #ifdef KERNEL
132
133 static struct ppb_driver nlptdriver = {
134 nlptprobe, nlptattach, LPT_NAME
135 };
136 DATA_SET(ppbdriver_set, nlptdriver);
137
138 #endif /* KERNEL */
139
140 /* bits for state */
141 #define OPEN (1<<0) /* device is open */
142 #define ASLP (1<<1) /* awaiting draining of printer */
143 #define EERROR (1<<2) /* error was received from printer */
144 #define OBUSY (1<<3) /* printer is busy doing output */
145 #define LPTOUT (1<<4) /* timeout while not selected */
146 #define TOUT (1<<5) /* timeout while not selected */
147 #define LPTINIT (1<<6) /* waiting to initialize for open */
148 #define INTERRUPTED (1<<7) /* write call was interrupted */
149
150 #define HAVEBUS (1<<8) /* the driver owns the bus */
151
152
153 /* status masks to interrogate printer status */
154 #define RDY_MASK (LPS_SEL|LPS_OUT|LPS_NBSY|LPS_NERR) /* ready ? */
155 #define LP_READY (LPS_SEL|LPS_NBSY|LPS_NERR)
156
157 /* Printer Ready condition - from lpa.c */
158 /* Only used in polling code */
159 #define LPS_INVERT (LPS_NBSY | LPS_NACK | LPS_SEL | LPS_NERR)
160 #define LPS_MASK (LPS_NBSY | LPS_NACK | LPS_OUT | LPS_SEL | LPS_NERR)
161 #define NOT_READY(lpt) ((ppb_rstr(&(lpt)->lpt_dev)^LPS_INVERT)&LPS_MASK)
162
163 #define MAX_SLEEP (hz*5) /* Timeout while waiting for device ready */
164 #define MAX_SPIN 20 /* Max delay for device ready in usecs */
165
166
167 static d_open_t nlptopen;
168 static d_close_t nlptclose;
169 static d_write_t nlptwrite;
170 static d_read_t nlptread;
171 static d_ioctl_t nlptioctl;
172
173 #define CDEV_MAJOR 16
174 static struct cdevsw nlpt_cdevsw =
175 { nlptopen, nlptclose, nlptread, nlptwrite, /*16*/
176 nlptioctl, nullstop, nullreset, nodevtotty, /* lpt */
177 seltrue, nommap, nostrat, LPT_NAME, NULL, -1 };
178
179 static int
180 lpt_request_ppbus(struct lpt_data *sc, int how)
181 {
182 int error;
183
184 if (sc->sc_state & HAVEBUS)
185 return (0);
186
187 /* we have the bus only if the request succeded */
188 if ((error = ppb_request_bus(&sc->lpt_dev, how)) == 0)
189 sc->sc_state |= HAVEBUS;
190
191 return (error);
192 }
193
194 static int
195 lpt_release_ppbus(struct lpt_data *sc)
196 {
197 ppb_release_bus(&sc->lpt_dev);
198 sc->sc_state &= ~HAVEBUS;
199
200 return (0);
201 }
202
203 /*
204 * Internal routine to nlptprobe to do port tests of one byte value
205 */
206 static int
207 nlpt_port_test(struct lpt_data *sc, u_char data, u_char mask)
208 {
209 int temp, timeout;
210
211 data = data & mask;
212 ppb_wdtr(&sc->lpt_dev, data);
213 timeout = 10000;
214 do {
215 DELAY(10);
216 temp = ppb_rdtr(&sc->lpt_dev) & mask;
217 }
218 while (temp != data && --timeout);
219 nlprintf(("out=%x\tin=%x\ttout=%d\n", data, temp, timeout));
220 return (temp == data);
221 }
222
223 /*
224 * Probe simplified by replacing multiple loops with a hardcoded
225 * test pattern - 1999/02/08 des@freebsd.org
226 *
227 * New lpt port probe Geoff Rehmet - Rhodes University - 14/2/94
228 * Based partially on Rod Grimes' printer probe
229 *
230 * Logic:
231 * 1) If no port address was given, use the bios detected ports
232 * and autodetect what ports the printers are on.
233 * 2) Otherwise, probe the data port at the address given,
234 * using the method in Rod Grimes' port probe.
235 * (Much code ripped off directly from Rod's probe.)
236 *
237 * Comments from Rod's probe:
238 * Logic:
239 * 1) You should be able to write to and read back the same value
240 * to the data port. Do an alternating zeros, alternating ones,
241 * walking zero, and walking one test to check for stuck bits.
242 *
243 * 2) You should be able to write to and read back the same value
244 * to the control port lower 5 bits, the upper 3 bits are reserved
245 * per the IBM PC technical reference manauls and different boards
246 * do different things with them. Do an alternating zeros, alternating
247 * ones, walking zero, and walking one test to check for stuck bits.
248 *
249 * Some printers drag the strobe line down when the are powered off
250 * so this bit has been masked out of the control port test.
251 *
252 * XXX Some printers may not like a fast pulse on init or strobe, I
253 * don't know at this point, if that becomes a problem these bits
254 * should be turned off in the mask byte for the control port test.
255 *
256 * We are finally left with a mask of 0x14, due to some printers
257 * being adamant about holding other bits high ........
258 *
259 * Before probing the control port, we write a 0 to the data port -
260 * If not, some printers chuck out garbage when the strobe line
261 * gets toggled.
262 *
263 * 3) Set the data and control ports to a value of 0
264 *
265 * This probe routine has been tested on Epson Lx-800, HP LJ3P,
266 * Epson FX-1170 and C.Itoh 8510RM
267 * printers.
268 * Quick exit on fail added.
269 */
270 static int
271 nlpt_detect(struct lpt_data *sc)
272 {
273 static u_char testbyte[18] = {
274 0x55, /* alternating zeros */
275 0xaa, /* alternating ones */
276 0xfe, 0xfd, 0xfb, 0xf7,
277 0xef, 0xdf, 0xbf, 0x7f, /* walking zero */
278 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08,
279 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80 /* walking one */
280 };
281 int i, error, status;
282
283 status = 1; /* assume success */
284
285 if ((error = lpt_request_ppbus(sc, PPB_DONTWAIT))) {
286 printf(LPT_NAME ": cannot alloc ppbus (%d)!\n", error);
287 status = 0;
288 goto end_probe;
289 }
290
291 for (i = 0; i < 18 && status; i++)
292 if (!nlpt_port_test(sc, testbyte[i], 0xff)) {
293 status = 0;
294 goto end_probe;
295 }
296
297 end_probe:
298 /* write 0's to control and data ports */
299 ppb_wdtr(&sc->lpt_dev, 0);
300 ppb_wctr(&sc->lpt_dev, 0);
301
302 lpt_release_ppbus(sc);
303
304 return (status);
305 }
306
307 /*
308 * nlptprobe()
309 */
310 static struct ppb_device *
311 nlptprobe(struct ppb_data *ppb)
312 {
313 struct lpt_data *sc;
314
315 sc = (struct lpt_data *) malloc(sizeof(struct lpt_data),
316 M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
317 if (!sc) {
318 printf(LPT_NAME ": cannot malloc!\n");
319 return (0);
320 }
321 bzero(sc, sizeof(struct lpt_data));
322
323 lptdata[nlpt] = sc;
324
325 /*
326 * lpt dependent initialisation.
327 */
328 sc->lpt_unit = nlpt;
329
330 /*
331 * ppbus dependent initialisation.
332 */
333 sc->lpt_dev.id_unit = sc->lpt_unit;
334 sc->lpt_dev.name = nlptdriver.name;
335 sc->lpt_dev.ppb = ppb;
336 sc->lpt_dev.intr = nlptintr;
337
338 /*
339 * Now, try to detect the printer.
340 */
341 if (!nlpt_detect(sc)) {
342 free(sc, M_TEMP);
343 return (0);
344 }
345
346 /* Ok, go to next device on next probe */
347 nlpt ++;
348
349 return (&sc->lpt_dev);
350 }
351
352 static int
353 nlptattach(struct ppb_device *dev)
354 {
355 struct lpt_data *sc = lptdata[dev->id_unit];
356 int error;
357
358 /*
359 * Report ourselves
360 */
361 printf(LPT_NAME "%d: <generic printer> on ppbus %d\n",
362 dev->id_unit, dev->ppb->ppb_link->adapter_unit);
363
364 sc->sc_primed = 0; /* not primed yet */
365
366 if ((error = lpt_request_ppbus(sc, PPB_DONTWAIT))) {
367 printf(LPT_NAME ": cannot alloc ppbus (%d)!\n", error);
368 return (0);
369 }
370
371 ppb_wctr(&sc->lpt_dev, LPC_NINIT);
372
373 /* check if we can use interrupt, should be done by ppc stuff */
374 nlprintf(("oldirq %x\n", sc->sc_irq));
375 if (ppb_get_irq(&sc->lpt_dev)) {
376 sc->sc_irq = LP_HAS_IRQ | LP_USE_IRQ | LP_ENABLE_IRQ;
377 printf(LPT_NAME "%d: Interrupt-driven port\n", dev->id_unit);
378 } else {
379 sc->sc_irq = 0;
380 nlprintf((LPT_NAME "%d: Polled port\n", dev->id_unit));
381 }
382 nlprintf(("irq %x\n", sc->sc_irq));
383
384 lpt_release_ppbus(sc);
385
386 #ifdef DEVFS
387 sc->devfs_token = devfs_add_devswf(&nlpt_cdevsw,
388 dev->id_unit, DV_CHR,
389 UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600, LPT_NAME "%d", dev->id_unit);
390 sc->devfs_token_ctl = devfs_add_devswf(&nlpt_cdevsw,
391 dev->id_unit | LP_BYPASS, DV_CHR,
392 UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600, LPT_NAME "%d.ctl", dev->id_unit);
393 #endif
394
395 return (1);
396 }
397
398 static void
399 nlptout(void *arg)
400 {
401 struct lpt_data *sc = arg;
402 int pl;
403
404 nlprintf(("T %x ", ppb_rstr(&sc->lpt_dev)));
405 if (sc->sc_state & OPEN) {
406 sc->sc_backoff++;
407 if (sc->sc_backoff > hz/LPTOUTMAX)
408 sc->sc_backoff = sc->sc_backoff > hz/LPTOUTMAX;
409 timeout(nlptout, (caddr_t)sc, sc->sc_backoff);
410 } else
411 sc->sc_state &= ~TOUT;
412
413 if (sc->sc_state & EERROR)
414 sc->sc_state &= ~EERROR;
415
416 /*
417 * Avoid possible hangs do to missed interrupts
418 */
419 if (sc->sc_xfercnt) {
420 pl = spltty();
421 nlpt_intr(sc->lpt_unit);
422 splx(pl);
423 } else {
424 sc->sc_state &= ~OBUSY;
425 wakeup((caddr_t)sc);
426 }
427 }
428
429 /*
430 * nlptopen -- reset the printer, then wait until it's selected and not busy.
431 * If LP_BYPASS flag is selected, then we do not try to select the
432 * printer -- this is just used for passing ioctls.
433 */
434
435 static int
436 nlptopen(dev_t dev, int flags, int fmt, struct proc *p)
437 {
438 struct lpt_data *sc;
439
440 int s;
441 int trys, err;
442 u_int unit = LPTUNIT(minor(dev));
443
444 if ((unit >= nlpt))
445 return (ENXIO);
446
447 sc = lptdata[unit];
448
449 if (sc->sc_state) {
450 nlprintf((LPT_NAME ": still open %x\n", sc->sc_state));
451 return(EBUSY);
452 } else
453 sc->sc_state |= LPTINIT;
454
455 sc->sc_flags = LPTFLAGS(minor(dev));
456
457 /* Check for open with BYPASS flag set. */
458 if (sc->sc_flags & LP_BYPASS) {
459 sc->sc_state = OPEN;
460 return(0);
461 }
462
463 /* request the ppbus only if we don't have it already */
464 if ((err = lpt_request_ppbus(sc, PPB_WAIT|PPB_INTR)) != 0)
465 return (err);
466
467 s = spltty();
468 nlprintf((LPT_NAME " flags 0x%x\n", sc->sc_flags));
469
470 /* set IRQ status according to ENABLE_IRQ flag */
471 if (sc->sc_irq & LP_ENABLE_IRQ)
472 sc->sc_irq |= LP_USE_IRQ;
473 else
474 sc->sc_irq &= ~LP_USE_IRQ;
475
476 /* init printer */
477 if ((sc->sc_flags & LP_NO_PRIME) == 0) {
478 if((sc->sc_flags & LP_PRIMEOPEN) || sc->sc_primed == 0) {
479 ppb_wctr(&sc->lpt_dev, 0);
480 sc->sc_primed++;
481 DELAY(500);
482 }
483 }
484
485 ppb_wctr(&sc->lpt_dev, LPC_SEL|LPC_NINIT);
486
487 /* wait till ready (printer running diagnostics) */
488 trys = 0;
489 do {
490 /* ran out of waiting for the printer */
491 if (trys++ >= LPINITRDY*4) {
492 splx(s);
493 sc->sc_state = 0;
494 nlprintf(("status %x\n", ppb_rstr(&sc->lpt_dev)));
495
496 lpt_release_ppbus(sc);
497 return (EBUSY);
498 }
499
500 /* wait 1/4 second, give up if we get a signal */
501 if (tsleep((caddr_t)sc, LPPRI|PCATCH, "lptinit", hz/4) !=
502 EWOULDBLOCK) {
503 sc->sc_state = 0;
504 splx(s);
505
506 lpt_release_ppbus(sc);
507 return (EBUSY);
508 }
509
510 /* is printer online and ready for output */
511 } while ((ppb_rstr(&sc->lpt_dev) &
512 (LPS_SEL|LPS_OUT|LPS_NBSY|LPS_NERR)) !=
513 (LPS_SEL|LPS_NBSY|LPS_NERR));
514
515 sc->sc_control = LPC_SEL|LPC_NINIT;
516 if (sc->sc_flags & LP_AUTOLF)
517 sc->sc_control |= LPC_AUTOL;
518
519 /* enable interrupt if interrupt-driven */
520 if (sc->sc_irq & LP_USE_IRQ)
521 sc->sc_control |= LPC_ENA;
522
523 ppb_wctr(&sc->lpt_dev, sc->sc_control);
524
525 sc->sc_state = OPEN;
526 sc->sc_inbuf = geteblk(BUFSIZE);
527 sc->sc_statbuf = geteblk(BUFSTATSIZE);
528 sc->sc_xfercnt = 0;
529 splx(s);
530
531 /* release the ppbus */
532 lpt_release_ppbus(sc);
533
534 /* only use timeout if using interrupt */
535 nlprintf(("irq %x\n", sc->sc_irq));
536 if (sc->sc_irq & LP_USE_IRQ) {
537 sc->sc_state |= TOUT;
538 timeout(nlptout, (caddr_t)sc,
539 (sc->sc_backoff = hz/LPTOUTINITIAL));
540 }
541
542 nlprintf(("opened.\n"));
543 return(0);
544 }
545
546 /*
547 * nlptclose -- close the device, free the local line buffer.
548 *
549 * Check for interrupted write call added.
550 */
551
552 static int
553 nlptclose(dev_t dev, int flags, int fmt, struct proc *p)
554 {
555 struct lpt_data *sc = lptdata[LPTUNIT(minor(dev))];
556 int err;
557
558 if(sc->sc_flags & LP_BYPASS)
559 goto end_close;
560
561 if ((err = lpt_request_ppbus(sc, PPB_WAIT|PPB_INTR)) != 0)
562 return (err);
563
564 sc->sc_state &= ~OPEN;
565
566 /* if the last write was interrupted, don't complete it */
567 if((!(sc->sc_state & INTERRUPTED)) && (sc->sc_irq & LP_USE_IRQ))
568 while ((ppb_rstr(&sc->lpt_dev) &
569 (LPS_SEL|LPS_OUT|LPS_NBSY|LPS_NERR)) !=
570 (LPS_SEL|LPS_NBSY|LPS_NERR) || sc->sc_xfercnt)
571 /* wait 1/4 second, give up if we get a signal */
572 if (tsleep((caddr_t)sc, LPPRI|PCATCH,
573 "lpclose", hz) != EWOULDBLOCK)
574 break;
575
576 ppb_wctr(&sc->lpt_dev, LPC_NINIT);
577 brelse(sc->sc_inbuf);
578 brelse(sc->sc_statbuf);
579
580 end_close:
581 /* release the bus anyway */
582 lpt_release_ppbus(sc);
583
584 sc->sc_state = 0;
585 sc->sc_xfercnt = 0;
586 nlprintf(("closed.\n"));
587 return(0);
588 }
589
590 /*
591 * nlpt_pushbytes()
592 * Workhorse for actually spinning and writing bytes to printer
593 * Derived from lpa.c
594 * Originally by ?
595 *
596 * This code is only used when we are polling the port
597 */
598 static int
599 nlpt_pushbytes(struct lpt_data *sc)
600 {
601 int spin, err, tic;
602 char ch;
603
604 nlprintf(("p"));
605 /* loop for every character .. */
606 while (sc->sc_xfercnt > 0) {
607 /* printer data */
608 ch = *(sc->sc_cp);
609 sc->sc_cp++;
610 sc->sc_xfercnt--;
611
612 /*
613 * Wait for printer ready.
614 * Loop 20 usecs testing BUSY bit, then sleep
615 * for exponentially increasing timeout. (vak)
616 */
617 for (spin = 0; NOT_READY(sc) && spin < MAX_SPIN; ++spin)
618 DELAY(1); /* XXX delay is NOT this accurate! */
619 if (spin >= MAX_SPIN) {
620 tic = 0;
621 while (NOT_READY(sc)) {
622 /*
623 * Now sleep, every cycle a
624 * little longer ..
625 */
626 tic = tic + tic + 1;
627 /*
628 * But no more than 10 seconds. (vak)
629 */
630 if (tic > MAX_SLEEP)
631 tic = MAX_SLEEP;
632 err = tsleep((caddr_t)sc, LPPRI,
633 LPT_NAME "poll", tic);
634 if (err != EWOULDBLOCK) {
635 return (err);
636 }
637 }
638 }
639
640 /* output data */
641 ppb_wdtr(&sc->lpt_dev, ch);
642 /* strobe */
643 ppb_wctr(&sc->lpt_dev, sc->sc_control|LPC_STB);
644 ppb_wctr(&sc->lpt_dev, sc->sc_control);
645
646 }
647 return(0);
648 }
649
650 /*
651 * nlptread --retrieve printer status in IEEE1284 NIBBLE mode
652 */
653
654 static int
655 nlptread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
656 {
657 struct lpt_data *sc = lptdata[LPTUNIT(minor(dev))];
658 int error = 0, len;
659
660 if ((error = ppb_1284_negociate(&sc->lpt_dev, PPB_NIBBLE, 0)))
661 return (error);
662
663 /* read data in an other buffer, read/write may be simultaneous */
664 len = 0;
665 while (uio->uio_resid) {
666 if ((error = ppb_1284_read(&sc->lpt_dev, PPB_NIBBLE,
667 sc->sc_statbuf->b_data, min(BUFSTATSIZE,
668 uio->uio_resid), &len))) {
669 goto error;
670 }
671
672 if (!len)
673 goto error; /* no more data */
674
675 if ((error = uiomove(sc->sc_statbuf->b_data, len, uio)))
676 goto error;
677 }
678
679 error:
680 ppb_1284_terminate(&sc->lpt_dev);
681 return (error);
682 }
683
684 /*
685 * nlptwrite --copy a line from user space to a local buffer, then call
686 * putc to get the chars moved to the output queue.
687 *
688 * Flagging of interrupted write added.
689 */
690
691 static int
692 nlptwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
693 {
694 register unsigned n;
695 int pl, err;
696 u_int unit = LPTUNIT(minor(dev));
697 struct lpt_data *sc = lptdata[LPTUNIT(minor(dev))];
698
699 if(sc->sc_flags & LP_BYPASS) {
700 /* we can't do writes in bypass mode */
701 return(EPERM);
702 }
703
704 /* request the ppbus only if we don't have it already */
705 if ((err = lpt_request_ppbus(sc, PPB_WAIT|PPB_INTR)) != 0)
706 return (err);
707
708 sc->sc_state &= ~INTERRUPTED;
709 while ((n = min(BUFSIZE, uio->uio_resid)) != 0) {
710 sc->sc_cp = sc->sc_inbuf->b_data ;
711 uiomove(sc->sc_cp, n, uio);
712 sc->sc_xfercnt = n ;
713
714 if (sc->sc_irq & LP_ENABLE_EXT) {
715 /* try any extended mode */
716 err = ppb_write(&sc->lpt_dev, sc->sc_cp,
717 sc->sc_xfercnt, 0);
718 switch (err) {
719 case 0:
720 /* if not all data was sent, we could rely
721 * on polling for the last bytes */
722 sc->sc_xfercnt = 0;
723 break;
724 case EINTR:
725 sc->sc_state |= INTERRUPTED;
726 return(err);
727 case EINVAL:
728 /* advanced mode not avail */
729 log(LOG_NOTICE, LPT_NAME "%d: advanced mode not avail, polling\n", unit);
730 break;
731 default:
732 return(err);
733 }
734 } else while ((sc->sc_xfercnt > 0)&&(sc->sc_irq & LP_USE_IRQ)) {
735 nlprintf(("i"));
736 /* if the printer is ready for a char, */
737 /* give it one */
738 if ((sc->sc_state & OBUSY) == 0){
739 nlprintf(("\nC %d. ", sc->sc_xfercnt));
740 pl = spltty();
741 nlpt_intr(sc->lpt_unit);
742 (void) splx(pl);
743 }
744 nlprintf(("W "));
745 if (sc->sc_state & OBUSY)
746 if ((err = tsleep((caddr_t)sc,
747 LPPRI|PCATCH, LPT_NAME "write", 0))) {
748 sc->sc_state |= INTERRUPTED;
749 return(err);
750 }
751 }
752
753 /* check to see if we must do a polled write */
754 if(!(sc->sc_irq & LP_USE_IRQ) && (sc->sc_xfercnt)) {
755 nlprintf(("p"));
756
757 err = nlpt_pushbytes(sc);
758
759 if (err)
760 return(err);
761 }
762 }
763
764 /* we have not been interrupted, release the ppbus */
765 lpt_release_ppbus(sc);
766
767 return(0);
768 }
769
770 /*
771 * nlpt_intr -- handle printer interrupts which occur when the printer is
772 * ready to accept another char.
773 *
774 * do checking for interrupted write call.
775 */
776
777 static void
778 nlpt_intr(int unit)
779 {
780 struct lpt_data *sc = lptdata[unit];
781 int sts;
782 int i;
783
784 /* we must own the bus to use it */
785 if ((sc->sc_state & HAVEBUS) == 0)
786 return;
787
788 /*
789 * Is printer online and ready for output?
790 *
791 * Avoid falling back to nlptout() too quickly. First spin-loop
792 * to see if the printer will become ready ``really soon now''.
793 */
794 for (i = 0; i < 100 &&
795 ((sts=ppb_rstr(&sc->lpt_dev)) & RDY_MASK) != LP_READY; i++) ;
796
797 if ((sts & RDY_MASK) == LP_READY) {
798 sc->sc_state = (sc->sc_state | OBUSY) & ~EERROR;
799 sc->sc_backoff = hz/LPTOUTINITIAL;
800
801 if (sc->sc_xfercnt) {
802 /* send char */
803 /*nlprintf(("%x ", *sc->sc_cp)); */
804 ppb_wdtr(&sc->lpt_dev, *sc->sc_cp++) ;
805 ppb_wctr(&sc->lpt_dev, sc->sc_control|LPC_STB);
806 /* DELAY(X) */
807 ppb_wctr(&sc->lpt_dev, sc->sc_control);
808
809 /* any more data for printer */
810 if(--(sc->sc_xfercnt) > 0) return;
811 }
812
813 /*
814 * No more data waiting for printer.
815 * Wakeup is not done if write call was interrupted.
816 */
817 sc->sc_state &= ~OBUSY;
818
819 if(!(sc->sc_state & INTERRUPTED))
820 wakeup((caddr_t)sc);
821 nlprintf(("w "));
822 return;
823 } else { /* check for error */
824 if(((sts & (LPS_NERR | LPS_OUT) ) != LPS_NERR) &&
825 (sc->sc_state & OPEN))
826 sc->sc_state |= EERROR;
827 /* nlptout() will jump in and try to restart. */
828 }
829 nlprintf(("sts %x ", sts));
830 }
831
832 static void
833 nlptintr(int unit)
834 {
835 /* call the interrupt at required spl level */
836 int s = spltty();
837
838 nlpt_intr(unit);
839
840 splx(s);
841 return;
842 }
843
844 static int
845 nlptioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int flags, struct proc *p)
846 {
847 int error = 0;
848 struct lpt_data *sc;
849 u_int unit = LPTUNIT(minor(dev));
850 u_char old_sc_irq; /* old printer IRQ status */
851
852 sc = lptdata[unit];
853
854 switch (cmd) {
855 case LPT_IRQ :
856 if(sc->sc_irq & LP_HAS_IRQ) {
857 /*
858 * NOTE:
859 * If the IRQ status is changed,
860 * this will only be visible on the
861 * next open.
862 *
863 * If interrupt status changes,
864 * this gets syslog'd.
865 */
866 old_sc_irq = sc->sc_irq;
867 switch(*(int*)data) {
868 case 0:
869 sc->sc_irq &= (~LP_ENABLE_IRQ);
870 break;
871 case 1:
872 sc->sc_irq &= (~LP_ENABLE_EXT);
873 sc->sc_irq |= LP_ENABLE_IRQ;
874 break;
875 case 2:
876 /* classic irq based transfer and advanced
877 * modes are in conflict
878 */
879 sc->sc_irq &= (~LP_ENABLE_IRQ);
880 sc->sc_irq |= LP_ENABLE_EXT;
881 break;
882 case 3:
883 sc->sc_irq &= (~LP_ENABLE_EXT);
884 break;
885 default:
886 break;
887 }
888
889 if (old_sc_irq != sc->sc_irq )
890 log(LOG_NOTICE, LPT_NAME "%d: switched to %s %s mode\n",
891 unit,
892 (sc->sc_irq & LP_ENABLE_IRQ)?
893 "interrupt-driven":"polled",
894 (sc->sc_irq & LP_ENABLE_EXT)?
895 "extended":"standard");
896 } else /* polled port */
897 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
898 break;
899 default:
900 error = ENODEV;
901 }
902
903 return(error);
904 }
905
906 static nlpt_devsw_installed = 0;
907
908 static void
909 nlpt_drvinit(void *unused)
910 {
911 dev_t dev;
912
913 if( ! nlpt_devsw_installed ) {
914 dev = makedev(CDEV_MAJOR, 0);
915 cdevsw_add(&dev,&nlpt_cdevsw, NULL);
916 nlpt_devsw_installed = 1;
917 }
918 }
919
920 SYSINIT(nlptdev,SI_SUB_DRIVERS,SI_ORDER_MIDDLE+CDEV_MAJOR,nlpt_drvinit,NULL)
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