FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/pty/pty.c
1 /*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2008 Ed Schouten <ed@FreeBSD.org>
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Portions of this software were developed under sponsorship from Snow
8 * B.V., the Netherlands.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
34
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/conf.h>
37 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
38 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/module.h>
41 #include <sys/proc.h>
42 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
43 #include <sys/syslog.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/tty.h>
46
47 /*
48 * This driver implements a BSD-style compatibility naming scheme for
49 * the pts(4) driver. We just call into pts(4) to create the actual PTY.
50 * To make sure we don't use the same PTY multiple times, we abuse
51 * si_drv1 inside the cdev to mark whether the PTY is in use.
52 *
53 * It also implements a /dev/ptmx device node, which is useful for Linux
54 * binary emulation.
55 */
56
57 static unsigned pty_warningcnt = 1;
58 SYSCTL_UINT(_kern, OID_AUTO, tty_pty_warningcnt, CTLFLAG_RW,
59 &pty_warningcnt, 0,
60 "Warnings that will be triggered upon legacy PTY allocation");
61
62 static int
63 ptydev_fdopen(struct cdev *dev, int fflags, struct thread *td, struct file *fp)
64 {
65 int error;
66 char name[6]; /* "ttyXX" */
67
68 if (!atomic_cmpset_ptr((uintptr_t *)&dev->si_drv1, 0, 1))
69 return (EBUSY);
70
71 /* Generate device name and create PTY. */
72 strlcpy(name, devtoname(dev), sizeof(name));
73 name[0] = 't';
74
75 error = pts_alloc_external(fflags & (FREAD|FWRITE), td, fp, dev, name);
76 if (error != 0) {
77 destroy_dev_sched(dev);
78 return (error);
79 }
80
81 /* Raise a warning when a legacy PTY has been allocated. */
82 counted_warning(&pty_warningcnt, "is using legacy pty devices");
83
84 return (0);
85 }
86
87 static struct cdevsw ptydev_cdevsw = {
88 .d_version = D_VERSION,
89 .d_fdopen = ptydev_fdopen,
90 .d_name = "ptydev",
91 };
92
93 static void
94 pty_clone(void *arg, struct ucred *cr, char *name, int namelen,
95 struct cdev **dev)
96 {
97 struct make_dev_args mda;
98 int error;
99
100 /* Cloning is already satisfied. */
101 if (*dev != NULL)
102 return;
103
104 /* Only catch /dev/ptyXX. */
105 if (namelen != 5 || bcmp(name, "pty", 3) != 0)
106 return;
107
108 /* Only catch /dev/pty[l-sL-S]X. */
109 if (!(name[3] >= 'l' && name[3] <= 's') &&
110 !(name[3] >= 'L' && name[3] <= 'S'))
111 return;
112
113 /* Only catch /dev/pty[l-sL-S][0-9a-v]. */
114 if (!(name[4] >= '' && name[4] <= '9') &&
115 !(name[4] >= 'a' && name[4] <= 'v'))
116 return;
117
118 /* Create the controller device node. */
119 make_dev_args_init(&mda);
120 mda.mda_flags = MAKEDEV_CHECKNAME | MAKEDEV_REF;
121 mda.mda_devsw = &ptydev_cdevsw;
122 mda.mda_uid = UID_ROOT;
123 mda.mda_gid = GID_WHEEL;
124 mda.mda_mode = 0666;
125 error = make_dev_s(&mda, dev, "%s", name);
126 if (error != 0)
127 *dev = NULL;
128 }
129
130 static int
131 ptmx_fdopen(struct cdev *dev __unused, int fflags, struct thread *td,
132 struct file *fp)
133 {
134
135 return (pts_alloc(fflags & (FREAD|FWRITE), td, fp));
136 }
137
138 static struct cdevsw ptmx_cdevsw = {
139 .d_version = D_VERSION,
140 .d_fdopen = ptmx_fdopen,
141 .d_name = "ptmx",
142 };
143
144 static int
145 pty_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
146 {
147
148 switch(type) {
149 case MOD_LOAD:
150 EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(dev_clone, pty_clone, 0, 1000);
151 make_dev_credf(MAKEDEV_ETERNAL_KLD, &ptmx_cdevsw, 0, NULL,
152 UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0666, "ptmx");
153 break;
154 case MOD_SHUTDOWN:
155 break;
156 case MOD_UNLOAD:
157 /* XXX: No unloading support yet. */
158 return (EBUSY);
159 default:
160 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
161 }
162
163 return (0);
164 }
165
166 DEV_MODULE(pty, pty_modevent, NULL);
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