The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/sound/isa/es1888.c

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    1 /*
    2  * Copyright (c) 1999 Doug Rabson
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  *
   14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   25  */
   26 
   27 #include <dev/sound/pcm/sound.h>
   28 #include <dev/sound/isa/sb.h>
   29 
   30 SND_DECLARE_FILE("$FreeBSD: releng/5.0/sys/dev/sound/isa/es1888.c 82180 2001-08-23 11:30:52Z cg $");
   31 
   32 #ifdef __alpha__
   33 static int
   34 es1888_dspready(u_int32_t port)
   35 {
   36         return ((inb(port + SBDSP_STATUS) & 0x80) == 0);
   37 }
   38 
   39 static int
   40 es1888_dspwr(u_int32_t port, u_char val)
   41 {
   42         int  i;
   43 
   44         for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
   45                 if (es1888_dspready(port)) {
   46                         outb(port + SBDSP_CMD, val);
   47                         return 0;
   48                 }
   49                 if (i > 10) DELAY((i > 100)? 1000 : 10);
   50         }
   51         return ENXIO;
   52 }
   53 
   54 static u_int
   55 es1888_get_byte(u_int32_t port)
   56 {
   57         int i;
   58 
   59         for (i = 1000; i > 0; i--) {
   60                 if (inb(port + DSP_DATA_AVAIL) & 0x80)
   61                         return inb(port + DSP_READ);
   62                 else
   63                         DELAY(20);
   64         }
   65         return 0xffff;
   66 }
   67 
   68 static int
   69 es1888_reset(u_int32_t port)
   70 {
   71         outb(port + SBDSP_RST, 3);
   72         DELAY(100);
   73         outb(port + SBDSP_RST, 0);
   74         if (es1888_get_byte(port) != 0xAA) {
   75                 return ENXIO;   /* Sorry */
   76         }
   77         return 0;
   78 }
   79 
   80 static void
   81 es1888_configuration_mode(void)
   82 {
   83         /*
   84          * Emit the Read-Sequence-Key to enter configuration
   85          * mode. Note this only works after a reset (or after bit 2 of
   86          * mixer register 0x40 is set).
   87          *
   88          * 3 reads from 0x229 in a row guarantees reset of key
   89          * sequence to beginning.
   90          */
   91         inb(0x229);
   92         inb(0x229);
   93         inb(0x229);
   94 
   95         inb(0x22b);             /* state 1 */
   96         inb(0x229);             /* state 2 */
   97         inb(0x22b);             /* state 3 */
   98         inb(0x229);             /* state 4 */
   99         inb(0x229);             /* state 5 */
  100         inb(0x22b);             /* state 6 */
  101         inb(0x229);             /* state 7 */
  102 }
  103 
  104 static void
  105 es1888_set_port(u_int32_t port)
  106 {
  107         es1888_configuration_mode();
  108         inb(port);
  109 }
  110 #endif
  111 
  112 static void
  113 es1888_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent)
  114 {
  115 /*
  116  * Only use this on alpha since PNPBIOS is a better solution on x86.
  117  */
  118 #ifdef __alpha__
  119         u_int32_t lo, hi;
  120         device_t dev;
  121 
  122         es1888_set_port(0x220);
  123         if (es1888_reset(0x220))
  124                 return;
  125 
  126         /*
  127          * Check identification bytes for es1888.
  128          */
  129         if (es1888_dspwr(0x220, 0xe7))
  130                 return;
  131         hi = es1888_get_byte(0x220);
  132         lo = es1888_get_byte(0x220);
  133         if (hi != 0x68 || (lo & 0xf0) != 0x80)
  134                 return;
  135 
  136         /*
  137          * Program irq and drq.
  138          */
  139         if (es1888_dspwr(0x220, 0xc6) /* enter extended mode */
  140             || es1888_dspwr(0x220, 0xb1) /* write register b1 */
  141             || es1888_dspwr(0x220, 0x14) /* enable irq 5 */
  142             || es1888_dspwr(0x220, 0xb2) /* write register b1 */
  143             || es1888_dspwr(0x220, 0x18)) /* enable drq 1 */
  144                 return;
  145 
  146         /*
  147          * Create the device and program its resources.
  148          */
  149         dev = BUS_ADD_CHILD(parent, ISA_ORDER_PNP, NULL, -1);
  150         bus_set_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, 0, 0x220, 0x10);
  151         bus_set_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, 5, 1);
  152         bus_set_resource(dev, SYS_RES_DRQ, 0, 1, 1);
  153         isa_set_vendorid(dev, PNP_EISAID("ESS1888"));
  154         isa_set_logicalid(dev, PNP_EISAID("ESS1888"));
  155 #endif
  156 }
  157 
  158 static device_method_t es1888_methods[] = {
  159         /* Device interface */
  160         DEVMETHOD(device_identify,      es1888_identify),
  161 
  162         { 0, 0 }
  163 };
  164 
  165 static driver_t es1888_driver = {
  166         "pcm",
  167         es1888_methods,
  168         1,                      /* no softc */
  169 };
  170 
  171 DRIVER_MODULE(snd_es1888, isa, es1888_driver, pcm_devclass, 0, 0);
  172 MODULE_DEPEND(snd_es1888, snd_pcm, PCM_MINVER, PCM_PREFVER, PCM_MAXVER);
  173 MODULE_VERSION(snd_es1888, 1);
  174 
  175 

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