The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


[ source navigation ] [ diff markup ] [ identifier search ] [ freetext search ] [ file search ] [ list types ] [ track identifier ]

FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/sound/pci/cs4281.c

Version: -  FREEBSD  -  FREEBSD-13-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-13-0  -  FREEBSD-12-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-12-0  -  FREEBSD-11-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-11-0  -  FREEBSD-10-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-10-0  -  FREEBSD-9-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-9-0  -  FREEBSD-8-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-8-0  -  FREEBSD-7-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-7-0  -  FREEBSD-6-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-6-0  -  FREEBSD-5-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-5-0  -  FREEBSD-4-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-3-STABLE  -  FREEBSD22  -  l41  -  OPENBSD  -  linux-2.6  -  MK84  -  PLAN9  -  xnu-8792 
SearchContext: -  none  -  3  -  10 

    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 2000 Orion Hodson <O.Hodson@cs.ucl.ac.uk>
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  *
   14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHERIN CONTRACT, STRICT
   22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THEPOSSIBILITY OF
   24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   25  *
   26  * The order of pokes in the initiation sequence is based on Linux
   27  * driver by Thomas Sailer, gw boynton (wesb@crystal.cirrus.com), tom
   28  * woller (twoller@crystal.cirrus.com).  Shingo Watanabe (nabe@nabechan.org)
   29  * contributed towards power management.
   30  */
   31 
   32 #include <dev/sound/pcm/sound.h>
   33 #include <dev/sound/pcm/ac97.h>
   34 
   35 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
   36 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
   37 
   38 #include <dev/sound/pci/cs4281.h>
   39 
   40 SND_DECLARE_FILE("$FreeBSD$");
   41 
   42 #define CS4281_DEFAULT_BUFSZ 16384
   43 
   44 /* Max fifo size for full duplex is 64 */
   45 #define CS4281_FIFO_SIZE 15
   46 
   47 /* DMA Engine Indices */
   48 #define CS4281_DMA_PLAY 0
   49 #define CS4281_DMA_REC  1
   50 
   51 /* Misc */
   52 
   53 #define inline __inline
   54 
   55 #ifndef DEB
   56 #define DEB(x) /* x */
   57 #endif /* DEB */
   58 
   59 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   60 /* Structures */
   61 
   62 struct sc_info;
   63 
   64 /* channel registers */
   65 struct sc_chinfo {
   66     struct sc_info *parent;
   67 
   68     struct snd_dbuf *buffer;
   69     struct pcm_channel *channel;
   70 
   71     u_int32_t spd, fmt, bps, blksz;
   72 
   73     int dma_setup, dma_active, dma_chan;
   74 };
   75 
   76 /* device private data */
   77 struct sc_info {
   78     device_t dev;
   79     u_int32_t type;
   80 
   81     bus_space_tag_t st;
   82     bus_space_handle_t sh;
   83     bus_dma_tag_t parent_dmat;
   84 
   85     struct resource *reg, *irq, *mem;
   86     int regtype, regid, irqid, memid;
   87     void *ih;
   88 
   89     int power;
   90     unsigned long bufsz;
   91     struct sc_chinfo pch;
   92     struct sc_chinfo rch;
   93 };
   94 
   95 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   96 /* prototypes */
   97 
   98 /* ADC/DAC control */
   99 static u_int32_t adcdac_go(struct sc_chinfo *ch, u_int32_t go);
  100 static void      adcdac_prog(struct sc_chinfo *ch);
  101 
  102 /* power management and interrupt control */
  103 static void      cs4281_intr(void *);
  104 static int       cs4281_power(struct sc_info *, int);
  105 static int       cs4281_init(struct sc_info *);
  106 
  107 /* talk to the card */
  108 static u_int32_t cs4281_rd(struct sc_info *, int);
  109 static void      cs4281_wr(struct sc_info *, int, u_int32_t);
  110 
  111 /* misc */
  112 static u_int8_t  cs4281_rate_to_rv(u_int32_t);
  113 static u_int32_t cs4281_format_to_dmr(u_int32_t);
  114 static u_int32_t cs4281_format_to_bps(u_int32_t);
  115 
  116 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  117 /* formats (do not add formats without editing cs_fmt_tab)              */
  118 
  119 static u_int32_t cs4281_fmts[] = {
  120     AFMT_U8,
  121     AFMT_U8 | AFMT_STEREO,
  122     AFMT_S8,
  123     AFMT_S8 | AFMT_STEREO,
  124     AFMT_S16_LE,
  125     AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_STEREO,
  126     AFMT_U16_LE,
  127     AFMT_U16_LE | AFMT_STEREO,
  128     AFMT_S16_BE,
  129     AFMT_S16_BE | AFMT_STEREO,
  130     AFMT_U16_BE,
  131     AFMT_U16_BE | AFMT_STEREO,
  132     0
  133 };
  134 
  135 static struct pcmchan_caps cs4281_caps = {6024, 48000, cs4281_fmts, 0};
  136 
  137 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  138 /* Hardware */
  139 
  140 static inline u_int32_t
  141 cs4281_rd(struct sc_info *sc, int regno)
  142 {
  143     return bus_space_read_4(sc->st, sc->sh, regno);
  144 }
  145 
  146 static inline void
  147 cs4281_wr(struct sc_info *sc, int regno, u_int32_t data)
  148 {
  149     bus_space_write_4(sc->st, sc->sh, regno, data);
  150     DELAY(100);
  151 }
  152 
  153 static inline void
  154 cs4281_clr4(struct sc_info *sc, int regno, u_int32_t mask)
  155 {
  156     u_int32_t r;
  157     r = cs4281_rd(sc, regno);
  158     cs4281_wr(sc, regno, r & ~mask);
  159 }
  160 
  161 static inline void
  162 cs4281_set4(struct sc_info *sc, int regno, u_int32_t mask)
  163 {
  164     u_int32_t v;
  165     v = cs4281_rd(sc, regno);
  166     cs4281_wr(sc, regno, v | mask);
  167 }
  168 
  169 static int
  170 cs4281_waitset(struct sc_info *sc, int regno, u_int32_t mask, int tries)
  171 {
  172     u_int32_t v;
  173 
  174     while(tries > 0) {
  175         DELAY(100);
  176         v = cs4281_rd(sc, regno);
  177         if ((v & mask) == mask) break;
  178         tries --;
  179     }
  180     return tries;
  181 }
  182 
  183 static int
  184 cs4281_waitclr(struct sc_info *sc, int regno, u_int32_t mask, int tries)
  185 {
  186     u_int32_t v;
  187 
  188     while(tries > 0) {
  189         DELAY(100);
  190         v = ~ cs4281_rd(sc, regno);
  191         if (v & mask) break;
  192         tries --;
  193     }
  194     return tries;
  195 }
  196 
  197 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  198 /* Register value mapping functions */
  199 
  200 static u_int32_t cs4281_rates[] = {48000, 44100, 22050, 16000, 11025, 8000};
  201 #define CS4281_NUM_RATES sizeof(cs4281_rates)/sizeof(cs4281_rates[0])
  202 
  203 static u_int8_t
  204 cs4281_rate_to_rv(u_int32_t rate)
  205 {
  206     u_int32_t v;
  207 
  208     for (v = 0; v < CS4281_NUM_RATES; v++) {
  209         if (rate == cs4281_rates[v]) return v;
  210     }
  211 
  212     v = 1536000 / rate;
  213     if (v > 255 || v < 32) v = 5; /* default to 8k */
  214     return v;
  215 }
  216 
  217 static u_int32_t
  218 cs4281_rv_to_rate(u_int8_t rv)
  219 {
  220     u_int32_t r;
  221 
  222     if (rv < CS4281_NUM_RATES) return cs4281_rates[rv];
  223     r = 1536000 / rv;
  224     return r;
  225 }
  226 
  227 static inline u_int32_t
  228 cs4281_format_to_dmr(u_int32_t format)
  229 {
  230     u_int32_t dmr = 0;
  231     if (AFMT_8BIT & format)      dmr |= CS4281PCI_DMR_SIZE8;
  232     if (!(AFMT_STEREO & format)) dmr |= CS4281PCI_DMR_MONO;
  233     if (AFMT_BIGENDIAN & format) dmr |= CS4281PCI_DMR_BEND;
  234     if (!(AFMT_SIGNED & format)) dmr |= CS4281PCI_DMR_USIGN;
  235     return dmr;
  236 }
  237 
  238 static inline u_int32_t
  239 cs4281_format_to_bps(u_int32_t format)
  240 {
  241     return ((AFMT_8BIT & format) ? 1 : 2) * ((AFMT_STEREO & format) ? 2 : 1);
  242 }
  243 
  244 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  245 /* ac97 codec */
  246 
  247 static u_int32_t
  248 cs4281_rdcd(kobj_t obj, void *devinfo, int regno)
  249 {
  250     struct sc_info *sc = (struct sc_info *)devinfo;
  251     int codecno;
  252 
  253     codecno = regno >> 8;
  254     regno &= 0xff;
  255 
  256     /* Remove old state */
  257     cs4281_rd(sc, CS4281PCI_ACSDA);
  258 
  259     /* Fill in AC97 register value request form */
  260     cs4281_wr(sc, CS4281PCI_ACCAD, regno);
  261     cs4281_wr(sc, CS4281PCI_ACCDA, 0);
  262     cs4281_wr(sc, CS4281PCI_ACCTL, CS4281PCI_ACCTL_ESYN |
  263               CS4281PCI_ACCTL_VFRM | CS4281PCI_ACCTL_DCV |
  264               CS4281PCI_ACCTL_CRW);
  265 
  266     /* Wait for read to complete */
  267     if (cs4281_waitclr(sc, CS4281PCI_ACCTL, CS4281PCI_ACCTL_DCV, 250) == 0) {
  268         device_printf(sc->dev, "cs4281_rdcd: DCV did not go\n");
  269         return 0xffffffff;
  270     }
  271 
  272     /* Wait for valid status */
  273     if (cs4281_waitset(sc, CS4281PCI_ACSTS, CS4281PCI_ACSTS_VSTS, 250) == 0) {
  274         device_printf(sc->dev,"cs4281_rdcd: VSTS did not come\n");
  275         return 0xffffffff;
  276     }
  277 
  278     return cs4281_rd(sc, CS4281PCI_ACSDA);
  279 }
  280 
  281 static void
  282 cs4281_wrcd(kobj_t obj, void *devinfo, int regno, u_int32_t data)
  283 {
  284     struct sc_info *sc = (struct sc_info *)devinfo;
  285     int codecno;
  286 
  287     codecno = regno >> 8;
  288     regno &= 0xff;
  289 
  290     cs4281_wr(sc, CS4281PCI_ACCAD, regno);
  291     cs4281_wr(sc, CS4281PCI_ACCDA, data);
  292     cs4281_wr(sc, CS4281PCI_ACCTL, CS4281PCI_ACCTL_ESYN |
  293               CS4281PCI_ACCTL_VFRM | CS4281PCI_ACCTL_DCV);
  294 
  295     if (cs4281_waitclr(sc, CS4281PCI_ACCTL, CS4281PCI_ACCTL_DCV, 250) == 0) {
  296         device_printf(sc->dev,"cs4281_wrcd: DCV did not go\n");
  297     }
  298 }
  299 
  300 static kobj_method_t cs4281_ac97_methods[] = {
  301         KOBJMETHOD(ac97_read,           cs4281_rdcd),
  302         KOBJMETHOD(ac97_write,          cs4281_wrcd),
  303         { 0, 0 }
  304 };
  305 AC97_DECLARE(cs4281_ac97);
  306 
  307 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  308 /* shared rec/play channel interface */
  309 
  310 static void *
  311 cs4281chan_init(kobj_t obj, void *devinfo, struct snd_dbuf *b, struct pcm_channel *c, int dir)
  312 {
  313     struct sc_info *sc = devinfo;
  314     struct sc_chinfo *ch = (dir == PCMDIR_PLAY) ? &sc->pch : &sc->rch;
  315 
  316     ch->buffer = b;
  317     if (sndbuf_alloc(ch->buffer, sc->parent_dmat, sc->bufsz) != 0) {
  318         return NULL;
  319     }
  320     ch->parent = sc;
  321     ch->channel = c;
  322 
  323     ch->fmt = AFMT_U8;
  324     ch->spd = DSP_DEFAULT_SPEED;
  325     ch->bps = 1;
  326     ch->blksz = sndbuf_getsize(ch->buffer);
  327 
  328     ch->dma_chan = (dir == PCMDIR_PLAY) ? CS4281_DMA_PLAY : CS4281_DMA_REC;
  329     ch->dma_setup = 0;
  330 
  331     adcdac_go(ch, 0);
  332     adcdac_prog(ch);
  333 
  334     return ch;
  335 }
  336 
  337 static int
  338 cs4281chan_setblocksize(kobj_t obj, void *data, u_int32_t blocksize)
  339 {
  340     struct sc_chinfo *ch = data;
  341     struct sc_info *sc = ch->parent;
  342     u_int32_t go;
  343 
  344     go = adcdac_go(ch, 0);
  345 
  346     /* 2 interrupts are possible and used in buffer (half-empty,empty),
  347      * hence factor of 2. */
  348     ch->blksz = MIN(blocksize, sc->bufsz / 2);
  349     sndbuf_resize(ch->buffer, 2, ch->blksz);
  350     ch->dma_setup = 0;
  351     adcdac_prog(ch);
  352     adcdac_go(ch, go);
  353 
  354     DEB(printf("cs4281chan_setblocksize: blksz %d Setting %d\n", blocksize, ch->blksz));
  355 
  356     return ch->blksz;
  357 }
  358 
  359 static int
  360 cs4281chan_setspeed(kobj_t obj, void *data, u_int32_t speed)
  361 {
  362     struct sc_chinfo *ch = data;
  363     struct sc_info *sc = ch->parent;
  364     u_int32_t go, v, r;
  365 
  366     go = adcdac_go(ch, 0); /* pause */
  367     r = (ch->dma_chan == CS4281_DMA_PLAY) ? CS4281PCI_DACSR : CS4281PCI_ADCSR;
  368     v = cs4281_rate_to_rv(speed);
  369     cs4281_wr(sc, r, v);
  370     adcdac_go(ch, go); /* unpause */
  371 
  372     ch->spd = cs4281_rv_to_rate(v);
  373     return ch->spd;
  374 }
  375 
  376 static int
  377 cs4281chan_setformat(kobj_t obj, void *data, u_int32_t format)
  378 {
  379     struct sc_chinfo *ch = data;
  380     struct sc_info *sc = ch->parent;
  381     u_int32_t v, go;
  382 
  383     go = adcdac_go(ch, 0); /* pause */
  384 
  385     if (ch->dma_chan == CS4281_DMA_PLAY)
  386         v = CS4281PCI_DMR_TR_PLAY;
  387     else
  388         v = CS4281PCI_DMR_TR_REC;
  389     v |= CS4281PCI_DMR_DMA | CS4281PCI_DMR_AUTO;
  390     v |= cs4281_format_to_dmr(format);
  391     cs4281_wr(sc, CS4281PCI_DMR(ch->dma_chan), v);
  392 
  393     adcdac_go(ch, go); /* unpause */
  394 
  395     ch->fmt = format;
  396     ch->bps = cs4281_format_to_bps(format);
  397     ch->dma_setup = 0;
  398 
  399     return 0;
  400 }
  401 
  402 static int
  403 cs4281chan_getptr(kobj_t obj, void *data)
  404 {
  405     struct sc_chinfo *ch = data;
  406     struct sc_info *sc = ch->parent;
  407     u_int32_t  dba, dca, ptr;
  408     int sz;
  409 
  410     sz  = sndbuf_getsize(ch->buffer);
  411     dba = cs4281_rd(sc, CS4281PCI_DBA(ch->dma_chan));
  412     dca = cs4281_rd(sc, CS4281PCI_DCA(ch->dma_chan));
  413     ptr = (dca - dba + sz) % sz;
  414 
  415     return ptr;
  416 }
  417 
  418 static int
  419 cs4281chan_trigger(kobj_t obj, void *data, int go)
  420 {
  421     struct sc_chinfo *ch = data;
  422 
  423     switch(go) {
  424     case PCMTRIG_START:
  425         adcdac_prog(ch);
  426         adcdac_go(ch, 1);
  427         break;
  428     case PCMTRIG_ABORT:
  429         adcdac_go(ch, 0);
  430         break;
  431     default:
  432         break;
  433     }
  434 
  435     /* return 0 if ok */
  436     return 0;
  437 }
  438 
  439 static struct pcmchan_caps *
  440 cs4281chan_getcaps(kobj_t obj, void *data)
  441 {
  442     return &cs4281_caps;
  443 }
  444 
  445 static kobj_method_t cs4281chan_methods[] = {
  446         KOBJMETHOD(channel_init,                cs4281chan_init),
  447         KOBJMETHOD(channel_setformat,           cs4281chan_setformat),
  448         KOBJMETHOD(channel_setspeed,            cs4281chan_setspeed),
  449         KOBJMETHOD(channel_setblocksize,        cs4281chan_setblocksize),
  450         KOBJMETHOD(channel_trigger,             cs4281chan_trigger),
  451         KOBJMETHOD(channel_getptr,              cs4281chan_getptr),
  452         KOBJMETHOD(channel_getcaps,             cs4281chan_getcaps),
  453         { 0, 0 }
  454 };
  455 CHANNEL_DECLARE(cs4281chan);
  456 
  457 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  458 /* ADC/DAC control */
  459 
  460 /* adcdac_go enables/disable DMA channel, returns non-zero if DMA was
  461  * active before call */
  462 
  463 static u_int32_t
  464 adcdac_go(struct sc_chinfo *ch, u_int32_t go)
  465 {
  466     struct sc_info *sc = ch->parent;
  467     u_int32_t going;
  468 
  469     going = !(cs4281_rd(sc, CS4281PCI_DCR(ch->dma_chan)) & CS4281PCI_DCR_MSK);
  470 
  471     if (go)
  472         cs4281_clr4(sc, CS4281PCI_DCR(ch->dma_chan), CS4281PCI_DCR_MSK);
  473     else
  474         cs4281_set4(sc, CS4281PCI_DCR(ch->dma_chan), CS4281PCI_DCR_MSK);
  475 
  476     cs4281_wr(sc, CS4281PCI_HICR, CS4281PCI_HICR_EOI);
  477 
  478     return going;
  479 }
  480 
  481 static void
  482 adcdac_prog(struct sc_chinfo *ch)
  483 {
  484     struct sc_info *sc = ch->parent;
  485     u_int32_t go;
  486 
  487     if (!ch->dma_setup) {
  488         go = adcdac_go(ch, 0);
  489         cs4281_wr(sc, CS4281PCI_DBA(ch->dma_chan),
  490                   sndbuf_getbufaddr(ch->buffer));
  491         cs4281_wr(sc, CS4281PCI_DBC(ch->dma_chan),
  492                   sndbuf_getsize(ch->buffer) / ch->bps - 1);
  493         ch->dma_setup = 1;
  494         adcdac_go(ch, go);
  495     }
  496 }
  497 
  498 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  499 /* The interrupt handler */
  500 
  501 static void
  502 cs4281_intr(void *p)
  503 {
  504     struct sc_info *sc = (struct sc_info *)p;
  505     u_int32_t hisr;
  506 
  507     hisr = cs4281_rd(sc, CS4281PCI_HISR);
  508 
  509     if (hisr == 0) return;
  510 
  511     if (hisr & CS4281PCI_HISR_DMA(CS4281_DMA_PLAY)) {
  512         chn_intr(sc->pch.channel);
  513         cs4281_rd(sc, CS4281PCI_HDSR(CS4281_DMA_PLAY)); /* Clear interrupt */
  514     }
  515 
  516     if (hisr & CS4281PCI_HISR_DMA(CS4281_DMA_REC)) {
  517         chn_intr(sc->rch.channel);
  518         cs4281_rd(sc, CS4281PCI_HDSR(CS4281_DMA_REC)); /* Clear interrupt */
  519     }
  520 
  521     /* Signal End-of-Interrupt */
  522     cs4281_wr(sc, CS4281PCI_HICR, CS4281PCI_HICR_EOI);
  523 }
  524 
  525 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  526 /* power management related */
  527 
  528 static int
  529 cs4281_power(struct sc_info *sc, int state)
  530 {
  531 
  532     switch (state) {
  533     case 0:
  534         /* Permit r/w access to all BA0 registers */
  535         cs4281_wr(sc, CS4281PCI_CWPR, CS4281PCI_CWPR_MAGIC);
  536         /* Power on */
  537         cs4281_clr4(sc, CS4281PCI_EPPMC, CS4281PCI_EPPMC_FPDN);
  538         break;
  539     case 3:
  540         /* Power off card and codec */
  541         cs4281_set4(sc, CS4281PCI_EPPMC, CS4281PCI_EPPMC_FPDN);
  542         cs4281_clr4(sc, CS4281PCI_SPMC, CS4281PCI_SPMC_RSTN);
  543         break;
  544     }
  545 
  546     DEB(printf("cs4281_power %d -> %d\n", sc->power, state));
  547     sc->power = state;
  548 
  549     return 0;
  550 }
  551 
  552 static int
  553 cs4281_init(struct sc_info *sc)
  554 {
  555     u_int32_t i, v;
  556 
  557     /* (0) Blast clock register and serial port */
  558     cs4281_wr(sc, CS4281PCI_CLKCR1, 0);
  559     cs4281_wr(sc, CS4281PCI_SERMC,  0);
  560 
  561     /* (1) Make ESYN 0 to turn sync pulse on AC97 link */
  562     cs4281_wr(sc, CS4281PCI_ACCTL, 0);
  563     DELAY(50);
  564 
  565     /* (2) Effect Reset */
  566     cs4281_wr(sc, CS4281PCI_SPMC, 0);
  567     DELAY(100);
  568     cs4281_wr(sc, CS4281PCI_SPMC, CS4281PCI_SPMC_RSTN);
  569     /* Wait 50ms for ABITCLK to become stable */
  570     DELAY(50000);
  571 
  572     /* (3) Enable Sound System Clocks */
  573     cs4281_wr(sc, CS4281PCI_CLKCR1, CS4281PCI_CLKCR1_DLLP);
  574     DELAY(50000); /* Wait for PLL to stabilize */
  575     cs4281_wr(sc, CS4281PCI_CLKCR1,
  576               CS4281PCI_CLKCR1_DLLP | CS4281PCI_CLKCR1_SWCE);
  577 
  578     /* (4) Power Up - this combination is essential. */
  579     cs4281_set4(sc, CS4281PCI_SSPM,
  580                 CS4281PCI_SSPM_ACLEN | CS4281PCI_SSPM_PSRCEN |
  581                 CS4281PCI_SSPM_CSRCEN | CS4281PCI_SSPM_MIXEN);
  582 
  583     /* (5) Wait for clock stabilization */
  584     if (cs4281_waitset(sc,
  585                        CS4281PCI_CLKCR1,
  586                        CS4281PCI_CLKCR1_DLLRDY,
  587                        250) == 0) {
  588         device_printf(sc->dev, "Clock stabilization failed\n");
  589         return -1;
  590     }
  591 
  592     /* (6) Enable ASYNC generation. */
  593     cs4281_wr(sc, CS4281PCI_ACCTL,CS4281PCI_ACCTL_ESYN);
  594 
  595     /* Wait to allow AC97 to start generating clock bit */
  596     DELAY(50000);
  597 
  598     /* Set AC97 timing */
  599     cs4281_wr(sc, CS4281PCI_SERMC, CS4281PCI_SERMC_PTC_AC97);
  600 
  601     /* (7) Wait for AC97 ready signal */
  602     if (cs4281_waitset(sc, CS4281PCI_ACSTS, CS4281PCI_ACSTS_CRDY, 250) == 0) {
  603         device_printf(sc->dev, "codec did not avail\n");
  604         return -1;
  605     }
  606 
  607     /* (8) Assert valid frame signal to begin sending commands to
  608      *     AC97 codec */
  609     cs4281_wr(sc,
  610               CS4281PCI_ACCTL,
  611               CS4281PCI_ACCTL_VFRM | CS4281PCI_ACCTL_ESYN);
  612 
  613     /* (9) Wait for codec calibration */
  614     for(i = 0 ; i < 1000; i++) {
  615         DELAY(10000);
  616         v = cs4281_rdcd(0, sc, AC97_REG_POWER);
  617         if ((v & 0x0f) == 0x0f) {
  618             break;
  619         }
  620     }
  621     if (i == 1000) {
  622         device_printf(sc->dev, "codec failed to calibrate\n");
  623         return -1;
  624     }
  625 
  626     /* (10) Set AC97 timing */
  627     cs4281_wr(sc, CS4281PCI_SERMC, CS4281PCI_SERMC_PTC_AC97);
  628 
  629     /* (11) Wait for valid data to arrive */
  630     if (cs4281_waitset(sc,
  631                        CS4281PCI_ACISV,
  632                        CS4281PCI_ACISV_ISV(3) | CS4281PCI_ACISV_ISV(4),
  633                        10000) == 0) {
  634         device_printf(sc->dev, "cs4281 never got valid data\n");
  635         return -1;
  636     }
  637 
  638     /* (12) Start digital data transfer of audio data to codec */
  639     cs4281_wr(sc,
  640               CS4281PCI_ACOSV,
  641               CS4281PCI_ACOSV_SLV(3) | CS4281PCI_ACOSV_SLV(4));
  642 
  643     /* Set Master and headphone to max */
  644     cs4281_wrcd(0, sc, AC97_MIX_AUXOUT, 0);
  645     cs4281_wrcd(0, sc, AC97_MIX_MASTER, 0);
  646 
  647     /* Power on the DAC */
  648     v = cs4281_rdcd(0, sc, AC97_REG_POWER) & 0xfdff;
  649     cs4281_wrcd(0, sc, AC97_REG_POWER, v);
  650 
  651     /* Wait until DAC state ready */
  652     for(i = 0; i < 320; i++) {
  653         DELAY(100);
  654         v = cs4281_rdcd(0, sc, AC97_REG_POWER);
  655         if (v & 0x02) break;
  656     }
  657 
  658     /* Power on the ADC */
  659     v = cs4281_rdcd(0, sc, AC97_REG_POWER) & 0xfeff;
  660     cs4281_wrcd(0, sc, AC97_REG_POWER, v);
  661 
  662     /* Wait until ADC state ready */
  663     for(i = 0; i < 320; i++) {
  664         DELAY(100);
  665         v = cs4281_rdcd(0, sc, AC97_REG_POWER);
  666         if (v & 0x01) break;
  667     }
  668 
  669     /* FIFO configuration (driver is DMA orientated, implicit FIFO) */
  670     /* Play FIFO */
  671 
  672     v = CS4281PCI_FCR_RS(CS4281PCI_RPCM_PLAY_SLOT) |
  673         CS4281PCI_FCR_LS(CS4281PCI_LPCM_PLAY_SLOT) |
  674         CS4281PCI_FCR_SZ(CS4281_FIFO_SIZE)|
  675         CS4281PCI_FCR_OF(0);
  676     cs4281_wr(sc, CS4281PCI_FCR(CS4281_DMA_PLAY), v);
  677 
  678     cs4281_wr(sc, CS4281PCI_FCR(CS4281_DMA_PLAY), v | CS4281PCI_FCR_FEN);
  679 
  680     /* Record FIFO */
  681     v = CS4281PCI_FCR_RS(CS4281PCI_RPCM_REC_SLOT) |
  682         CS4281PCI_FCR_LS(CS4281PCI_LPCM_REC_SLOT) |
  683         CS4281PCI_FCR_SZ(CS4281_FIFO_SIZE)|
  684         CS4281PCI_FCR_OF(CS4281_FIFO_SIZE + 1);
  685     cs4281_wr(sc, CS4281PCI_FCR(CS4281_DMA_REC), v | CS4281PCI_FCR_PSH);
  686     cs4281_wr(sc, CS4281PCI_FCR(CS4281_DMA_REC), v | CS4281PCI_FCR_FEN);
  687 
  688     /* Match AC97 slots to FIFOs */
  689     v = CS4281PCI_SRCSA_PLSS(CS4281PCI_LPCM_PLAY_SLOT) |
  690         CS4281PCI_SRCSA_PRSS(CS4281PCI_RPCM_PLAY_SLOT) |
  691         CS4281PCI_SRCSA_CLSS(CS4281PCI_LPCM_REC_SLOT) |
  692         CS4281PCI_SRCSA_CRSS(CS4281PCI_RPCM_REC_SLOT);
  693     cs4281_wr(sc, CS4281PCI_SRCSA, v);
  694 
  695     /* Set Auto-Initialize and set directions */
  696     cs4281_wr(sc,
  697               CS4281PCI_DMR(CS4281_DMA_PLAY),
  698               CS4281PCI_DMR_DMA  |
  699               CS4281PCI_DMR_AUTO |
  700               CS4281PCI_DMR_TR_PLAY);
  701     cs4281_wr(sc,
  702               CS4281PCI_DMR(CS4281_DMA_REC),
  703               CS4281PCI_DMR_DMA  |
  704               CS4281PCI_DMR_AUTO |
  705               CS4281PCI_DMR_TR_REC);
  706 
  707     /* Enable half and empty buffer interrupts keeping DMA paused */
  708     cs4281_wr(sc,
  709               CS4281PCI_DCR(CS4281_DMA_PLAY),
  710               CS4281PCI_DCR_TCIE | CS4281PCI_DCR_HTCIE | CS4281PCI_DCR_MSK);
  711     cs4281_wr(sc,
  712               CS4281PCI_DCR(CS4281_DMA_REC),
  713               CS4281PCI_DCR_TCIE | CS4281PCI_DCR_HTCIE | CS4281PCI_DCR_MSK);
  714 
  715     /* Enable Interrupts */
  716     cs4281_clr4(sc,
  717                 CS4281PCI_HIMR,
  718                 CS4281PCI_HIMR_DMAI |
  719                 CS4281PCI_HIMR_DMA(CS4281_DMA_PLAY) |
  720                 CS4281PCI_HIMR_DMA(CS4281_DMA_REC));
  721 
  722     /* Set playback volume */
  723     cs4281_wr(sc, CS4281PCI_PPLVC, 7);
  724     cs4281_wr(sc, CS4281PCI_PPRVC, 7);
  725 
  726     return 0;
  727 }
  728 
  729 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  730 /* Probe and attach the card */
  731 
  732 static int
  733 cs4281_pci_probe(device_t dev)
  734 {
  735     char *s = NULL;
  736 
  737     switch (pci_get_devid(dev)) {
  738     case CS4281_PCI_ID:
  739         s = "Crystal Semiconductor CS4281";
  740         break;
  741     }
  742 
  743     if (s)
  744         device_set_desc(dev, s);
  745     return s ? 0 : ENXIO;
  746 }
  747 
  748 static int
  749 cs4281_pci_attach(device_t dev)
  750 {
  751     struct sc_info *sc;
  752     struct ac97_info *codec = NULL;
  753     u_int32_t data;
  754     char status[SND_STATUSLEN];
  755 
  756     if ((sc = malloc(sizeof(*sc), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO)) == NULL) {
  757         device_printf(dev, "cannot allocate softc\n");
  758         return ENXIO;
  759     }
  760 
  761     sc->dev = dev;
  762     sc->type = pci_get_devid(dev);
  763 
  764     data = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_COMMAND, 2);
  765     data |= (PCIM_CMD_PORTEN | PCIM_CMD_MEMEN | PCIM_CMD_BUSMASTEREN);
  766     pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_COMMAND, data, 2);
  767 
  768 #if __FreeBSD_version > 500000
  769     if (pci_get_powerstate(dev) != PCI_POWERSTATE_D0) {
  770         /* Reset the power state. */
  771         device_printf(dev, "chip is in D%d power mode "
  772                       "-- setting to D0\n", pci_get_powerstate(dev));
  773 
  774         pci_set_powerstate(dev, PCI_POWERSTATE_D0);
  775     }
  776 #else
  777     data = pci_read_config(dev, CS4281PCI_PMCS_OFFSET, 4);
  778     if (data & CS4281PCI_PMCS_PS_MASK) {
  779             /* Reset the power state. */
  780             device_printf(dev, "chip is in D%d power mode "
  781                           "-- setting to D0\n",
  782                           data & CS4281PCI_PMCS_PS_MASK);
  783             pci_write_config(dev, CS4281PCI_PMCS_OFFSET,
  784                              data & ~CS4281PCI_PMCS_PS_MASK, 4);
  785     }
  786 #endif
  787 
  788     sc->regid   = PCIR_BAR(0);
  789     sc->regtype = SYS_RES_MEMORY;
  790     sc->reg = bus_alloc_resource(dev, sc->regtype, &sc->regid,
  791                                  0, ~0, CS4281PCI_BA0_SIZE, RF_ACTIVE);
  792     if (!sc->reg) {
  793         sc->regtype = SYS_RES_IOPORT;
  794         sc->reg = bus_alloc_resource(dev, sc->regtype, &sc->regid,
  795                                      0, ~0, CS4281PCI_BA0_SIZE, RF_ACTIVE);
  796         if (!sc->reg) {
  797             device_printf(dev, "unable to allocate register space\n");
  798             goto bad;
  799         }
  800     }
  801     sc->st = rman_get_bustag(sc->reg);
  802     sc->sh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->reg);
  803 
  804     sc->memid = PCIR_BAR(1);
  805     sc->mem = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &sc->memid, 0,
  806                                  ~0, CS4281PCI_BA1_SIZE, RF_ACTIVE);
  807     if (sc->mem == NULL) {
  808         device_printf(dev, "unable to allocate fifo space\n");
  809         goto bad;
  810     }
  811 
  812     sc->irqid = 0;
  813     sc->irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &sc->irqid,
  814                                      RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
  815     if (!sc->irq) {
  816         device_printf(dev, "unable to allocate interrupt\n");
  817         goto bad;
  818     }
  819 
  820     if (snd_setup_intr(dev, sc->irq, 0, cs4281_intr, sc, &sc->ih)) {
  821         device_printf(dev, "unable to setup interrupt\n");
  822         goto bad;
  823     }
  824 
  825     sc->bufsz = pcm_getbuffersize(dev, 4096, CS4281_DEFAULT_BUFSZ, 65536);
  826 
  827     if (bus_dma_tag_create(/*parent*/NULL, /*alignment*/2, /*boundary*/0,
  828                            /*lowaddr*/BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
  829                            /*highaddr*/BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
  830                            /*filter*/NULL, /*filterarg*/NULL,
  831                            /*maxsize*/sc->bufsz, /*nsegments*/1,
  832                            /*maxsegz*/0x3ffff,
  833                            /*flags*/0, /*lockfunc*/busdma_lock_mutex,
  834                            /*lockarg*/&Giant, &sc->parent_dmat) != 0) {
  835         device_printf(dev, "unable to create dma tag\n");
  836         goto bad;
  837     }
  838 
  839     /* power up */
  840     cs4281_power(sc, 0);
  841 
  842     /* init chip */
  843     if (cs4281_init(sc) == -1) {
  844         device_printf(dev, "unable to initialize the card\n");
  845         goto bad;
  846     }
  847 
  848     /* create/init mixer */
  849     codec = AC97_CREATE(dev, sc, cs4281_ac97);
  850     if (codec == NULL)
  851         goto bad;
  852 
  853     mixer_init(dev, ac97_getmixerclass(), codec);
  854 
  855     if (pcm_register(dev, sc, 1, 1))
  856         goto bad;
  857 
  858     pcm_addchan(dev, PCMDIR_PLAY, &cs4281chan_class, sc);
  859     pcm_addchan(dev, PCMDIR_REC, &cs4281chan_class, sc);
  860 
  861     snprintf(status, SND_STATUSLEN, "at %s 0x%lx irq %ld %s",
  862              (sc->regtype == SYS_RES_IOPORT)? "io" : "memory",
  863              rman_get_start(sc->reg), rman_get_start(sc->irq),PCM_KLDSTRING(snd_cs4281));
  864     pcm_setstatus(dev, status);
  865 
  866     return 0;
  867 
  868  bad:
  869     if (codec)
  870         ac97_destroy(codec);
  871     if (sc->reg)
  872         bus_release_resource(dev, sc->regtype, sc->regid, sc->reg);
  873     if (sc->mem)
  874         bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, sc->memid, sc->mem);
  875     if (sc->ih)
  876         bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->irq, sc->ih);
  877     if (sc->irq)
  878         bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, sc->irqid, sc->irq);
  879     if (sc->parent_dmat)
  880         bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->parent_dmat);
  881     free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
  882 
  883     return ENXIO;
  884 }
  885 
  886 static int
  887 cs4281_pci_detach(device_t dev)
  888 {
  889     int r;
  890     struct sc_info *sc;
  891 
  892     r = pcm_unregister(dev);
  893     if (r)
  894         return r;
  895 
  896     sc = pcm_getdevinfo(dev);
  897 
  898     /* power off */
  899     cs4281_power(sc, 3);
  900 
  901     bus_release_resource(dev, sc->regtype, sc->regid, sc->reg);
  902     bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, sc->memid, sc->mem);
  903     bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->irq, sc->ih);
  904     bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, sc->irqid, sc->irq);
  905     bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->parent_dmat);
  906     free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
  907 
  908     return 0;
  909 }
  910 
  911 static int
  912 cs4281_pci_suspend(device_t dev)
  913 {
  914     struct sc_info *sc;
  915 
  916     sc = pcm_getdevinfo(dev);
  917 
  918     sc->rch.dma_active = adcdac_go(&sc->rch, 0);
  919     sc->pch.dma_active = adcdac_go(&sc->pch, 0);
  920 
  921     cs4281_power(sc, 3);
  922 
  923     return 0;
  924 }
  925 
  926 static int
  927 cs4281_pci_resume(device_t dev)
  928 {
  929     struct sc_info *sc;
  930 
  931     sc = pcm_getdevinfo(dev);
  932 
  933     /* power up */
  934     cs4281_power(sc, 0);
  935 
  936     /* initialize chip */
  937     if (cs4281_init(sc) == -1) {
  938         device_printf(dev, "unable to reinitialize the card\n");
  939         return ENXIO;
  940     }
  941 
  942     /* restore mixer state */
  943     if (mixer_reinit(dev) == -1) {
  944         device_printf(dev, "unable to reinitialize the mixer\n");
  945         return ENXIO;
  946     }
  947 
  948     /* restore chip state */
  949     cs4281chan_setspeed(NULL, &sc->rch, sc->rch.spd);
  950     cs4281chan_setblocksize(NULL, &sc->rch, sc->rch.blksz);
  951     cs4281chan_setformat(NULL, &sc->rch, sc->rch.fmt);
  952     adcdac_go(&sc->rch, sc->rch.dma_active);
  953 
  954     cs4281chan_setspeed(NULL, &sc->pch, sc->pch.spd);
  955     cs4281chan_setblocksize(NULL, &sc->pch, sc->pch.blksz);
  956     cs4281chan_setformat(NULL, &sc->pch, sc->pch.fmt);
  957     adcdac_go(&sc->pch, sc->pch.dma_active);
  958 
  959     return 0;
  960 }
  961 
  962 static device_method_t cs4281_methods[] = {
  963     /* Device interface */
  964     DEVMETHOD(device_probe,             cs4281_pci_probe),
  965     DEVMETHOD(device_attach,            cs4281_pci_attach),
  966     DEVMETHOD(device_detach,            cs4281_pci_detach),
  967     DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,           cs4281_pci_suspend),
  968     DEVMETHOD(device_resume,            cs4281_pci_resume),
  969     { 0, 0 }
  970 };
  971 
  972 static driver_t cs4281_driver = {
  973     "pcm",
  974     cs4281_methods,
  975     PCM_SOFTC_SIZE,
  976 };
  977 
  978 DRIVER_MODULE(snd_cs4281, pci, cs4281_driver, pcm_devclass, 0, 0);
  979 MODULE_DEPEND(snd_cs4281, sound, SOUND_MINVER, SOUND_PREFVER, SOUND_MAXVER);
  980 MODULE_VERSION(snd_cs4281, 1);

Cache object: 00c4310cd809cc02bf82c0ea4dded489


[ source navigation ] [ diff markup ] [ identifier search ] [ freetext search ] [ file search ] [ list types ] [ track identifier ]


This page is part of the FreeBSD/Linux Linux Kernel Cross-Reference, and was automatically generated using a modified version of the LXR engine.