The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/sound/pcm/sound.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 2005-2009 Ariff Abdullah <ariff@FreeBSD.org>
    5  * Copyright (c) 1999 Cameron Grant <cg@FreeBSD.org>
    6  * Copyright (c) 1995 Hannu Savolainen
    7  * All rights reserved.
    8  *
    9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   11  * are met:
   12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   17  *
   18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   29  *
   30  * $FreeBSD$
   31  */
   32 
   33 /*
   34  * first, include kernel header files.
   35  */
   36 
   37 #ifndef _OS_H_
   38 #define _OS_H_
   39 
   40 #ifdef _KERNEL
   41 #include <sys/param.h>
   42 #include <sys/systm.h>
   43 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
   44 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
   45 #include <sys/filio.h>
   46 #include <sys/sockio.h>
   47 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
   48 #include <sys/selinfo.h>
   49 #include <sys/proc.h>
   50 #include <sys/kernel.h> /* for DATA_SET */
   51 #include <sys/module.h>
   52 #include <sys/conf.h>
   53 #include <sys/file.h>
   54 #include <sys/uio.h>
   55 #include <sys/syslog.h>
   56 #include <sys/errno.h>
   57 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   58 #include <sys/bus.h>
   59 #include <machine/resource.h>
   60 #include <machine/bus.h>
   61 #include <sys/rman.h>
   62 #include <sys/limits.h>
   63 #include <sys/mman.h>
   64 #include <sys/poll.h>
   65 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
   66 #include <sys/soundcard.h>
   67 #include <sys/sndstat.h>
   68 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   69 #include <sys/kobj.h>
   70 #include <vm/vm.h>
   71 #include <vm/pmap.h>
   72 
   73 #include <sys/lock.h>
   74 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   75 #include <sys/condvar.h>
   76 
   77 #ifndef KOBJMETHOD_END
   78 #define KOBJMETHOD_END  { NULL, NULL }
   79 #endif
   80 
   81 struct pcm_channel;
   82 struct pcm_feeder;
   83 struct snd_dbuf;
   84 struct snd_mixer;
   85 
   86 #include <dev/sound/pcm/buffer.h>
   87 #include <dev/sound/pcm/matrix.h>
   88 #include <dev/sound/pcm/matrix_map.h>
   89 #include <dev/sound/pcm/channel.h>
   90 #include <dev/sound/pcm/feeder.h>
   91 #include <dev/sound/pcm/mixer.h>
   92 #include <dev/sound/pcm/dsp.h>
   93 #include <dev/sound/clone.h>
   94 #include <dev/sound/unit.h>
   95 
   96 #define PCM_SOFTC_SIZE  (sizeof(struct snddev_info))
   97 
   98 #define SND_STATUSLEN   64
   99 
  100 #define SOUND_MODVER    5
  101 
  102 #define SOUND_MINVER    SOUND_MODVER
  103 #define SOUND_PREFVER   SOUND_MODVER
  104 #define SOUND_MAXVER    SOUND_MODVER
  105 
  106 /*
  107  * We're abusing the fact that MAXMINOR still have enough room
  108  * for our bit twiddling and nobody ever need 512 unique soundcards,
  109  * 32 unique device types and 1024 unique cloneable devices for the
  110  * next 100 years...
  111  */
  112 
  113 #define PCMMAXUNIT              (snd_max_u())
  114 #define PCMMAXDEV               (snd_max_d())
  115 #define PCMMAXCHAN              (snd_max_c())
  116 
  117 #define PCMMAXCLONE             PCMMAXCHAN
  118 
  119 #define PCMUNIT(x)              (snd_unit2u(dev2unit(x)))
  120 #define PCMDEV(x)               (snd_unit2d(dev2unit(x)))
  121 #define PCMCHAN(x)              (snd_unit2c(dev2unit(x)))
  122 
  123 /* XXX unit2minor compat */
  124 #define PCMMINOR(x)     (x)
  125 
  126 /*
  127  * By design, limit possible channels for each direction.
  128  */
  129 #define SND_MAXHWCHAN           256
  130 #define SND_MAXVCHANS           SND_MAXHWCHAN
  131 
  132 #define SD_F_SIMPLEX            0x00000001
  133 #define SD_F_AUTOVCHAN          0x00000002
  134 #define SD_F_SOFTPCMVOL         0x00000004
  135 #define SD_F_DYING              0x00000008
  136 #define SD_F_DETACHING          0x00000010
  137 #define SD_F_BUSY               0x00000020
  138 #define SD_F_MPSAFE             0x00000040
  139 #define SD_F_REGISTERED         0x00000080
  140 #define SD_F_BITPERFECT         0x00000100
  141 #define SD_F_VPC                0x00000200      /* volume-per-channel */
  142 #define SD_F_EQ                 0x00000400      /* EQ */
  143 #define SD_F_EQ_ENABLED         0x00000800      /* EQ enabled */
  144 #define SD_F_EQ_BYPASSED        0x00001000      /* EQ bypassed */
  145 #define SD_F_EQ_PC              0x00002000      /* EQ per-channel */
  146 
  147 #define SD_F_EQ_DEFAULT         (SD_F_EQ | SD_F_EQ_ENABLED)
  148 #define SD_F_EQ_MASK            (SD_F_EQ | SD_F_EQ_ENABLED |            \
  149                                  SD_F_EQ_BYPASSED | SD_F_EQ_PC)
  150 
  151 #define SD_F_PRIO_RD            0x10000000
  152 #define SD_F_PRIO_WR            0x20000000
  153 #define SD_F_PRIO_SET           (SD_F_PRIO_RD | SD_F_PRIO_WR)
  154 #define SD_F_DIR_SET            0x40000000
  155 #define SD_F_TRANSIENT          0xf0000000
  156 
  157 #define SD_F_BITS               "\020"                                  \
  158                                 "\001SIMPLEX"                           \
  159                                 "\002AUTOVCHAN"                         \
  160                                 "\003SOFTPCMVOL"                        \
  161                                 "\004DYING"                             \
  162                                 "\005DETACHING"                         \
  163                                 "\006BUSY"                              \
  164                                 "\007MPSAFE"                            \
  165                                 "\010REGISTERED"                        \
  166                                 "\011BITPERFECT"                        \
  167                                 "\012VPC"                               \
  168                                 "\013EQ"                                \
  169                                 "\014EQ_ENABLED"                        \
  170                                 "\015EQ_BYPASSED"                       \
  171                                 "\016EQ_PC"                             \
  172                                 "\035PRIO_RD"                           \
  173                                 "\036PRIO_WR"                           \
  174                                 "\037DIR_SET"
  175 
  176 #define PCM_ALIVE(x)            ((x) != NULL && (x)->lock != NULL &&    \
  177                                  !((x)->flags & SD_F_DYING))
  178 #define PCM_REGISTERED(x)       (PCM_ALIVE(x) &&                        \
  179                                  ((x)->flags & SD_F_REGISTERED))
  180 
  181 #define PCM_DETACHING(x)        ((x)->flags & SD_F_DETACHING)
  182 
  183 /* many variables should be reduced to a range. Here define a macro */
  184 #define RANGE(var, low, high) (var) = \
  185         (((var)<(low))? (low) : ((var)>(high))? (high) : (var))
  186 #define DSP_BUFFSIZE (8192)
  187 
  188 /* make figuring out what a format is easier. got AFMT_STEREO already */
  189 #define AFMT_32BIT (AFMT_S32_LE | AFMT_S32_BE | AFMT_U32_LE | AFMT_U32_BE)
  190 #define AFMT_24BIT (AFMT_S24_LE | AFMT_S24_BE | AFMT_U24_LE | AFMT_U24_BE)
  191 #define AFMT_16BIT (AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_S16_BE | AFMT_U16_LE | AFMT_U16_BE)
  192 #define AFMT_G711  (AFMT_MU_LAW | AFMT_A_LAW)
  193 #define AFMT_8BIT (AFMT_G711 | AFMT_U8 | AFMT_S8)
  194 #define AFMT_SIGNED (AFMT_S32_LE | AFMT_S32_BE | AFMT_S24_LE | AFMT_S24_BE | \
  195                         AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_S16_BE | AFMT_S8)
  196 #define AFMT_BIGENDIAN (AFMT_S32_BE | AFMT_U32_BE | AFMT_S24_BE | AFMT_U24_BE | \
  197                         AFMT_S16_BE | AFMT_U16_BE)
  198 
  199 #define AFMT_CONVERTIBLE        (AFMT_8BIT | AFMT_16BIT | AFMT_24BIT |  \
  200                                  AFMT_32BIT)
  201 
  202 /* Supported vchan mixing formats */
  203 #define AFMT_VCHAN              (AFMT_CONVERTIBLE & ~AFMT_G711)
  204 
  205 #define AFMT_PASSTHROUGH                AFMT_AC3
  206 #define AFMT_PASSTHROUGH_RATE           48000
  207 #define AFMT_PASSTHROUGH_CHANNEL        2
  208 #define AFMT_PASSTHROUGH_EXTCHANNEL     0
  209 
  210 /*
  211  * We're simply using unused, contiguous bits from various AFMT_ definitions.
  212  * ~(0xb00ff7ff)
  213  */
  214 #define AFMT_ENCODING_MASK      0xf00fffff
  215 #define AFMT_CHANNEL_MASK       0x07f00000
  216 #define AFMT_CHANNEL_SHIFT      20
  217 #define AFMT_CHANNEL_MAX        0x7f
  218 #define AFMT_EXTCHANNEL_MASK    0x08000000
  219 #define AFMT_EXTCHANNEL_SHIFT   27
  220 #define AFMT_EXTCHANNEL_MAX     1
  221 
  222 #define AFMT_ENCODING(v)        ((v) & AFMT_ENCODING_MASK)
  223 
  224 #define AFMT_EXTCHANNEL(v)      (((v) & AFMT_EXTCHANNEL_MASK) >>        \
  225                                 AFMT_EXTCHANNEL_SHIFT)
  226 
  227 #define AFMT_CHANNEL(v)         (((v) & AFMT_CHANNEL_MASK) >>           \
  228                                 AFMT_CHANNEL_SHIFT)
  229 
  230 #define AFMT_BIT(v)             (((v) & AFMT_32BIT) ? 32 :              \
  231                                 (((v) & AFMT_24BIT) ? 24 :              \
  232                                 ((((v) & AFMT_16BIT) ||                 \
  233                                 ((v) & AFMT_PASSTHROUGH)) ? 16 : 8)))
  234 
  235 #define AFMT_BPS(v)             (AFMT_BIT(v) >> 3)
  236 #define AFMT_ALIGN(v)           (AFMT_BPS(v) * AFMT_CHANNEL(v))
  237 
  238 #define SND_FORMAT(f, c, e)     (AFMT_ENCODING(f) |             \
  239                                 (((c) << AFMT_CHANNEL_SHIFT) &          \
  240                                 AFMT_CHANNEL_MASK) |                    \
  241                                 (((e) << AFMT_EXTCHANNEL_SHIFT) &       \
  242                                 AFMT_EXTCHANNEL_MASK))
  243 
  244 #define AFMT_U8_NE      AFMT_U8
  245 #define AFMT_S8_NE      AFMT_S8
  246 
  247 #define AFMT_SIGNED_NE  (AFMT_S8_NE | AFMT_S16_NE | AFMT_S24_NE | AFMT_S32_NE)
  248 
  249 #define AFMT_NE         (AFMT_SIGNED_NE | AFMT_U8_NE | AFMT_U16_NE |    \
  250                          AFMT_U24_NE | AFMT_U32_NE)
  251 
  252 /*
  253  * Minor numbers for the sound driver.
  254  *
  255  * Unfortunately Creative called the codec chip of SB as a DSP. For this
  256  * reason the /dev/dsp is reserved for digitized audio use. There is a
  257  * device for true DSP processors but it will be called something else.
  258  * In v3.0 it's /dev/sndproc but this could be a temporary solution.
  259  */
  260 
  261 #define SND_DEV_CTL     0       /* Control port /dev/mixer */
  262 #define SND_DEV_SEQ     1       /* Sequencer /dev/sequencer */
  263 #define SND_DEV_MIDIN   2       /* Raw midi access */
  264 #define SND_DEV_DSP     3       /* Digitized voice /dev/dsp */
  265 #define SND_DEV_AUDIO   4       /* Sparc compatible /dev/audio */
  266 #define SND_DEV_DSP16   5       /* Like /dev/dsp but 16 bits/sample */
  267 #define SND_DEV_STATUS  6       /* /dev/sndstat */
  268                                 /* #7 not in use now. */
  269 #define SND_DEV_SEQ2    8       /* /dev/sequencer, level 2 interface */
  270 #define SND_DEV_SNDPROC 9       /* /dev/sndproc for programmable devices */
  271 #define SND_DEV_PSS     SND_DEV_SNDPROC /* ? */
  272 #define SND_DEV_NORESET 10
  273 
  274 #define SND_DEV_DSPHW_PLAY      11      /* specific playback channel */
  275 #define SND_DEV_DSPHW_VPLAY     12      /* specific virtual playback channel */
  276 #define SND_DEV_DSPHW_REC       13      /* specific record channel */
  277 #define SND_DEV_DSPHW_VREC      14      /* specific virtual record channel */
  278 
  279 #define SND_DEV_DSPHW_CD        15      /* s16le/stereo 44100Hz CD */
  280 
  281 /* 
  282  * OSSv4 compatible device. For now, it serve no purpose and
  283  * the cloning itself will forward the request to ordinary /dev/dsp
  284  * instead.
  285  */
  286 #define SND_DEV_DSP_MMAP        16      /* /dev/dsp_mmap     */
  287 #define SND_DEV_DSP_AC3         17      /* /dev/dsp_ac3      */
  288 #define SND_DEV_DSP_MULTICH     18      /* /dev/dsp_multich  */
  289 #define SND_DEV_DSP_SPDIFOUT    19      /* /dev/dsp_spdifout */
  290 #define SND_DEV_DSP_SPDIFIN     20      /* /dev/dsp_spdifin  */
  291 
  292 #define SND_DEV_LAST            SND_DEV_DSP_SPDIFIN
  293 #define SND_DEV_MAX             PCMMAXDEV
  294 
  295 #define DSP_DEFAULT_SPEED       8000
  296 
  297 #define ON              1
  298 #define OFF             0
  299 
  300 extern int pcm_veto_load;
  301 extern int snd_unit;
  302 extern int snd_maxautovchans;
  303 extern int snd_verbose;
  304 extern devclass_t pcm_devclass;
  305 extern struct unrhdr *pcmsg_unrhdr;
  306 
  307 /*
  308  * some macros for debugging purposes
  309  * DDB/DEB to enable/disable debugging stuff
  310  * BVDDB   to enable debugging when bootverbose
  311  */
  312 #define BVDDB(x) if (bootverbose) x
  313 
  314 #ifndef DEB
  315 #define DEB(x)
  316 #endif
  317 
  318 SYSCTL_DECL(_hw_snd);
  319 
  320 int pcm_setvchans(struct snddev_info *d, int direction, int newcnt, int num);
  321 int pcm_chnalloc(struct snddev_info *d, struct pcm_channel **ch, int direction,
  322     pid_t pid, char *comm, int devunit);
  323 int pcm_chnrelease(struct pcm_channel *c);
  324 int pcm_chnref(struct pcm_channel *c, int ref);
  325 int pcm_inprog(struct snddev_info *d, int delta);
  326 
  327 struct pcm_channel *pcm_chn_create(struct snddev_info *d, struct pcm_channel *parent, kobj_class_t cls, int dir, int num, void *devinfo);
  328 int pcm_chn_destroy(struct pcm_channel *ch);
  329 int pcm_chn_add(struct snddev_info *d, struct pcm_channel *ch);
  330 int pcm_chn_remove(struct snddev_info *d, struct pcm_channel *ch);
  331 
  332 int pcm_addchan(device_t dev, int dir, kobj_class_t cls, void *devinfo);
  333 unsigned int pcm_getbuffersize(device_t dev, unsigned int minbufsz, unsigned int deflt, unsigned int maxbufsz);
  334 int pcm_register(device_t dev, void *devinfo, int numplay, int numrec);
  335 int pcm_unregister(device_t dev);
  336 int pcm_setstatus(device_t dev, char *str);
  337 u_int32_t pcm_getflags(device_t dev);
  338 void pcm_setflags(device_t dev, u_int32_t val);
  339 void *pcm_getdevinfo(device_t dev);
  340 
  341 int snd_setup_intr(device_t dev, struct resource *res, int flags,
  342                    driver_intr_t hand, void *param, void **cookiep);
  343 
  344 void *snd_mtxcreate(const char *desc, const char *type);
  345 void snd_mtxfree(void *m);
  346 void snd_mtxassert(void *m);
  347 #define snd_mtxlock(m) mtx_lock(m)
  348 #define snd_mtxunlock(m) mtx_unlock(m)
  349 
  350 typedef int (*sndstat_handler)(struct sbuf *s, device_t dev, int verbose);
  351 int sndstat_register(device_t dev, char *str, sndstat_handler handler);
  352 int sndstat_registerfile(char *str);
  353 int sndstat_unregister(device_t dev);
  354 int sndstat_unregisterfile(char *str);
  355 
  356 #define SND_DECLARE_FILE(version) \
  357         _SND_DECLARE_FILE(__LINE__, version)
  358 
  359 #define _SND_DECLARE_FILE(uniq, version) \
  360         __SND_DECLARE_FILE(uniq, version)
  361 
  362 #define __SND_DECLARE_FILE(uniq, version) \
  363         static char sndstat_vinfo[] = version; \
  364         SYSINIT(sdf_ ## uniq, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE, sndstat_registerfile, sndstat_vinfo); \
  365         SYSUNINIT(sdf_ ## uniq, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE, sndstat_unregisterfile, sndstat_vinfo);
  366 
  367 /* usage of flags in device config entry (config file) */
  368 #define DV_F_DRQ_MASK   0x00000007      /* mask for secondary drq */
  369 #define DV_F_DUAL_DMA   0x00000010      /* set to use secondary dma channel */
  370 
  371 /* ought to be made obsolete but still used by mss */
  372 #define DV_F_DEV_MASK   0x0000ff00      /* force device type/class */
  373 #define DV_F_DEV_SHIFT  8               /* force device type/class */
  374 
  375 /*
  376  * this is rather kludgey- we need to duplicate these struct def'ns from sound.c
  377  * so that the macro versions of pcm_{,un}lock can dereference them.
  378  * we also have to do this now makedev() has gone away.
  379  */
  380 
  381 struct snddev_info {
  382         struct {
  383                 struct {
  384                         SLIST_HEAD(, pcm_channel) head;
  385                         struct {
  386                                 SLIST_HEAD(, pcm_channel) head;
  387                         } busy;
  388                         struct {
  389                                 SLIST_HEAD(, pcm_channel) head;
  390                         } opened;
  391                 } pcm;
  392         } channels;
  393         TAILQ_HEAD(dsp_cdevinfo_linkhead, dsp_cdevinfo) dsp_cdevinfo_pool;
  394         struct snd_clone *clones;
  395         unsigned devcount, playcount, reccount, pvchancount, rvchancount ;
  396         unsigned flags;
  397         int inprog;
  398         unsigned int bufsz;
  399         void *devinfo;
  400         device_t dev;
  401         char status[SND_STATUSLEN];
  402         struct mtx *lock;
  403         struct cdev *mixer_dev;
  404         uint32_t pvchanrate, pvchanformat;
  405         uint32_t rvchanrate, rvchanformat;
  406         int32_t eqpreamp;
  407         struct sysctl_ctx_list play_sysctl_ctx, rec_sysctl_ctx;
  408         struct sysctl_oid *play_sysctl_tree, *rec_sysctl_tree;
  409         struct cv cv;
  410 };
  411 
  412 void    sound_oss_sysinfo(oss_sysinfo *);
  413 int     sound_oss_card_info(oss_card_info *);
  414 
  415 #define PCM_MODE_MIXER          0x01
  416 #define PCM_MODE_PLAY           0x02
  417 #define PCM_MODE_REC            0x04
  418 
  419 #define PCM_LOCKOWNED(d)        mtx_owned((d)->lock)
  420 #define PCM_LOCK(d)             mtx_lock((d)->lock)
  421 #define PCM_UNLOCK(d)           mtx_unlock((d)->lock)
  422 #define PCM_TRYLOCK(d)          mtx_trylock((d)->lock)
  423 #define PCM_LOCKASSERT(d)       mtx_assert((d)->lock, MA_OWNED)
  424 #define PCM_UNLOCKASSERT(d)     mtx_assert((d)->lock, MA_NOTOWNED)
  425 
  426 /*
  427  * For PCM_[WAIT | ACQUIRE | RELEASE], be sure to surround these
  428  * with PCM_LOCK/UNLOCK() sequence, or I'll come to gnaw upon you!
  429  */
  430 #ifdef SND_DIAGNOSTIC
  431 #define PCM_WAIT(x)             do {                                    \
  432         if (!PCM_LOCKOWNED(x))                                          \
  433                 panic("%s(%d): [PCM WAIT] Mutex not owned!",            \
  434                     __func__, __LINE__);                                \
  435         while ((x)->flags & SD_F_BUSY) {                                \
  436                 if (snd_verbose > 3)                                    \
  437                         device_printf((x)->dev,                         \
  438                             "%s(%d): [PCM WAIT] calling cv_wait().\n",  \
  439                             __func__, __LINE__);                        \
  440                 cv_wait(&(x)->cv, (x)->lock);                           \
  441         }                                                               \
  442 } while (0)
  443 
  444 #define PCM_ACQUIRE(x)          do {                                    \
  445         if (!PCM_LOCKOWNED(x))                                          \
  446                 panic("%s(%d): [PCM ACQUIRE] Mutex not owned!",         \
  447                     __func__, __LINE__);                                \
  448         if ((x)->flags & SD_F_BUSY)                                     \
  449                 panic("%s(%d): [PCM ACQUIRE] "                          \
  450                     "Trying to acquire BUSY cv!", __func__, __LINE__);  \
  451         (x)->flags |= SD_F_BUSY;                                        \
  452 } while (0)
  453 
  454 #define PCM_RELEASE(x)          do {                                    \
  455         if (!PCM_LOCKOWNED(x))                                          \
  456                 panic("%s(%d): [PCM RELEASE] Mutex not owned!",         \
  457                     __func__, __LINE__);                                \
  458         if ((x)->flags & SD_F_BUSY) {                                   \
  459                 (x)->flags &= ~SD_F_BUSY;                               \
  460                 if ((x)->cv.cv_waiters != 0) {                          \
  461                         if ((x)->cv.cv_waiters > 1 && snd_verbose > 3)  \
  462                                 device_printf((x)->dev,                 \
  463                                     "%s(%d): [PCM RELEASE] "            \
  464                                     "cv_waiters=%d > 1!\n",             \
  465                                     __func__, __LINE__,                 \
  466                                     (x)->cv.cv_waiters);                \
  467                         cv_broadcast(&(x)->cv);                         \
  468                 }                                                       \
  469         } else                                                          \
  470                 panic("%s(%d): [PCM RELEASE] Releasing non-BUSY cv!",   \
  471                     __func__, __LINE__);                                \
  472 } while (0)
  473 
  474 /* Quick version, for shorter path. */
  475 #define PCM_ACQUIRE_QUICK(x)    do {                                    \
  476         if (PCM_LOCKOWNED(x))                                           \
  477                 panic("%s(%d): [PCM ACQUIRE QUICK] Mutex owned!",       \
  478                     __func__, __LINE__);                                \
  479         PCM_LOCK(x);                                                    \
  480         PCM_WAIT(x);                                                    \
  481         PCM_ACQUIRE(x);                                                 \
  482         PCM_UNLOCK(x);                                                  \
  483 } while (0)
  484 
  485 #define PCM_RELEASE_QUICK(x)    do {                                    \
  486         if (PCM_LOCKOWNED(x))                                           \
  487                 panic("%s(%d): [PCM RELEASE QUICK] Mutex owned!",       \
  488                     __func__, __LINE__);                                \
  489         PCM_LOCK(x);                                                    \
  490         PCM_RELEASE(x);                                                 \
  491         PCM_UNLOCK(x);                                                  \
  492 } while (0)
  493 
  494 #define PCM_BUSYASSERT(x)       do {                                    \
  495         if (!((x) != NULL && ((x)->flags & SD_F_BUSY)))                 \
  496                 panic("%s(%d): [PCM BUSYASSERT] "                       \
  497                     "Failed, snddev_info=%p", __func__, __LINE__, x);   \
  498 } while (0)
  499 
  500 #define PCM_GIANT_ENTER(x)      do {                                    \
  501         int _pcm_giant = 0;                                             \
  502         if (PCM_LOCKOWNED(x))                                           \
  503                 panic("%s(%d): [GIANT ENTER] PCM lock owned!",          \
  504                     __func__, __LINE__);                                \
  505         if (mtx_owned(&Giant) != 0 && snd_verbose > 3)                  \
  506                 device_printf((x)->dev,                                 \
  507                     "%s(%d): [GIANT ENTER] Giant owned!\n",             \
  508                     __func__, __LINE__);                                \
  509         if (!((x)->flags & SD_F_MPSAFE) && mtx_owned(&Giant) == 0)      \
  510                 do {                                                    \
  511                         mtx_lock(&Giant);                               \
  512                         _pcm_giant = 1;                                 \
  513                 } while (0)
  514 
  515 #define PCM_GIANT_EXIT(x)       do {                                    \
  516         if (PCM_LOCKOWNED(x))                                           \
  517                 panic("%s(%d): [GIANT EXIT] PCM lock owned!",           \
  518                     __func__, __LINE__);                                \
  519         if (!(_pcm_giant == 0 || _pcm_giant == 1))                      \
  520                 panic("%s(%d): [GIANT EXIT] _pcm_giant screwed!",       \
  521                     __func__, __LINE__);                                \
  522         if ((x)->flags & SD_F_MPSAFE) {                                 \
  523                 if (_pcm_giant == 1)                                    \
  524                         panic("%s(%d): [GIANT EXIT] MPSAFE Giant?",     \
  525                             __func__, __LINE__);                        \
  526                 if (mtx_owned(&Giant) != 0 && snd_verbose > 3)          \
  527                         device_printf((x)->dev,                         \
  528                             "%s(%d): [GIANT EXIT] Giant owned!\n",      \
  529                             __func__, __LINE__);                        \
  530         }                                                               \
  531         if (_pcm_giant != 0) {                                          \
  532                 if (mtx_owned(&Giant) == 0)                             \
  533                         panic("%s(%d): [GIANT EXIT] Giant not owned!",  \
  534                             __func__, __LINE__);                        \
  535                 _pcm_giant = 0;                                         \
  536                 mtx_unlock(&Giant);                                     \
  537         }                                                               \
  538 } while (0)
  539 #else /* SND_DIAGNOSTIC */
  540 #define PCM_WAIT(x)             do {                                    \
  541         PCM_LOCKASSERT(x);                                              \
  542         while ((x)->flags & SD_F_BUSY)                                  \
  543                 cv_wait(&(x)->cv, (x)->lock);                           \
  544 } while (0)
  545 
  546 #define PCM_ACQUIRE(x)          do {                                    \
  547         PCM_LOCKASSERT(x);                                              \
  548         KASSERT(!((x)->flags & SD_F_BUSY),                              \
  549             ("%s(%d): [PCM ACQUIRE] Trying to acquire BUSY cv!",        \
  550             __func__, __LINE__));                                       \
  551         (x)->flags |= SD_F_BUSY;                                        \
  552 } while (0)
  553 
  554 #define PCM_RELEASE(x)          do {                                    \
  555         PCM_LOCKASSERT(x);                                              \
  556         KASSERT((x)->flags & SD_F_BUSY,                                 \
  557             ("%s(%d): [PCM RELEASE] Releasing non-BUSY cv!",            \
  558             __func__, __LINE__));                                       \
  559         (x)->flags &= ~SD_F_BUSY;                                       \
  560         if ((x)->cv.cv_waiters != 0)                                    \
  561                 cv_broadcast(&(x)->cv);                                 \
  562 } while (0)
  563 
  564 /* Quick version, for shorter path. */
  565 #define PCM_ACQUIRE_QUICK(x)    do {                                    \
  566         PCM_UNLOCKASSERT(x);                                            \
  567         PCM_LOCK(x);                                                    \
  568         PCM_WAIT(x);                                                    \
  569         PCM_ACQUIRE(x);                                                 \
  570         PCM_UNLOCK(x);                                                  \
  571 } while (0)
  572 
  573 #define PCM_RELEASE_QUICK(x)    do {                                    \
  574         PCM_UNLOCKASSERT(x);                                            \
  575         PCM_LOCK(x);                                                    \
  576         PCM_RELEASE(x);                                                 \
  577         PCM_UNLOCK(x);                                                  \
  578 } while (0)
  579 
  580 #define PCM_BUSYASSERT(x)       KASSERT(x != NULL &&                    \
  581                                     ((x)->flags & SD_F_BUSY),           \
  582                                     ("%s(%d): [PCM BUSYASSERT] "        \
  583                                     "Failed, snddev_info=%p",           \
  584                                     __func__, __LINE__, x))
  585 
  586 #define PCM_GIANT_ENTER(x)      do {                                    \
  587         int _pcm_giant = 0;                                             \
  588         PCM_UNLOCKASSERT(x);                                            \
  589         if (!((x)->flags & SD_F_MPSAFE) && mtx_owned(&Giant) == 0)      \
  590                 do {                                                    \
  591                         mtx_lock(&Giant);                               \
  592                         _pcm_giant = 1;                                 \
  593                 } while (0)
  594 
  595 #define PCM_GIANT_EXIT(x)       do {                                    \
  596         PCM_UNLOCKASSERT(x);                                            \
  597         KASSERT(_pcm_giant == 0 || _pcm_giant == 1,                     \
  598             ("%s(%d): [GIANT EXIT] _pcm_giant screwed!",                \
  599             __func__, __LINE__));                                       \
  600         KASSERT(!((x)->flags & SD_F_MPSAFE) ||                          \
  601             (((x)->flags & SD_F_MPSAFE) && _pcm_giant == 0),            \
  602             ("%s(%d): [GIANT EXIT] MPSAFE Giant?",                      \
  603             __func__, __LINE__));                                       \
  604         if (_pcm_giant != 0) {                                          \
  605                 mtx_assert(&Giant, MA_OWNED);                           \
  606                 _pcm_giant = 0;                                         \
  607                 mtx_unlock(&Giant);                                     \
  608         }                                                               \
  609 } while (0)
  610 #endif /* !SND_DIAGNOSTIC */
  611 
  612 #define PCM_GIANT_LEAVE(x)                                              \
  613         PCM_GIANT_EXIT(x);                                              \
  614 } while (0)
  615 
  616 #ifdef KLD_MODULE
  617 #define PCM_KLDSTRING(a) ("kld " # a)
  618 #else
  619 #define PCM_KLDSTRING(a) ""
  620 #endif
  621 
  622 #endif /* _KERNEL */
  623 
  624 #endif  /* _OS_H_ */

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