The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/sound/pcm/sound.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 2005-2009 Ariff Abdullah <ariff@FreeBSD.org>
    3  * Copyright (c) 1999 Cameron Grant <cg@FreeBSD.org>
    4  * Copyright (c) 1995 Hannu Savolainen
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  * are met:
   10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   15  *
   16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   27  *
   28  * $FreeBSD$
   29  */
   30 
   31 /*
   32  * first, include kernel header files.
   33  */
   34 
   35 #ifndef _OS_H_
   36 #define _OS_H_
   37 
   38 #ifdef _KERNEL
   39 #include <sys/param.h>
   40 #include <sys/systm.h>
   41 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
   42 #include <sys/filio.h>
   43 #include <sys/sockio.h>
   44 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
   45 #include <sys/selinfo.h>
   46 #include <sys/proc.h>
   47 #include <sys/kernel.h> /* for DATA_SET */
   48 #include <sys/module.h>
   49 #include <sys/conf.h>
   50 #include <sys/file.h>
   51 #include <sys/uio.h>
   52 #include <sys/syslog.h>
   53 #include <sys/errno.h>
   54 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   55 #include <sys/bus.h>
   56 #include <machine/resource.h>
   57 #include <machine/bus.h>
   58 #include <sys/rman.h>
   59 #include <sys/limits.h>
   60 #include <sys/mman.h>
   61 #include <sys/poll.h>
   62 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
   63 #include <sys/soundcard.h>
   64 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   65 #include <sys/kobj.h>
   66 #include <vm/vm.h>
   67 #include <vm/pmap.h>
   68 
   69 #include <sys/lock.h>
   70 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   71 #include <sys/condvar.h>
   72 
   73 #ifndef KOBJMETHOD_END
   74 #define KOBJMETHOD_END  { NULL, NULL }
   75 #endif
   76 
   77 struct pcm_channel;
   78 struct pcm_feeder;
   79 struct snd_dbuf;
   80 struct snd_mixer;
   81 
   82 #include <dev/sound/pcm/buffer.h>
   83 #include <dev/sound/pcm/matrix.h>
   84 #include <dev/sound/pcm/matrix_map.h>
   85 #include <dev/sound/pcm/channel.h>
   86 #include <dev/sound/pcm/feeder.h>
   87 #include <dev/sound/pcm/mixer.h>
   88 #include <dev/sound/pcm/dsp.h>
   89 #include <dev/sound/clone.h>
   90 #include <dev/sound/unit.h>
   91 
   92 #define PCM_SOFTC_SIZE  (sizeof(struct snddev_info))
   93 
   94 #define SND_STATUSLEN   64
   95 
   96 #define SOUND_MODVER    5
   97 
   98 #define SOUND_MINVER    SOUND_MODVER
   99 #define SOUND_PREFVER   SOUND_MODVER
  100 #define SOUND_MAXVER    SOUND_MODVER
  101 
  102 /*
  103  * We're abusing the fact that MAXMINOR still have enough room
  104  * for our bit twiddling and nobody ever need 512 unique soundcards,
  105  * 32 unique device types and 1024 unique cloneable devices for the
  106  * next 100 years...
  107  */
  108 
  109 #define PCMMAXUNIT              (snd_max_u())
  110 #define PCMMAXDEV               (snd_max_d())
  111 #define PCMMAXCHAN              (snd_max_c())
  112 
  113 #define PCMMAXCLONE             PCMMAXCHAN
  114 
  115 #define PCMUNIT(x)              (snd_unit2u(dev2unit(x)))
  116 #define PCMDEV(x)               (snd_unit2d(dev2unit(x)))
  117 #define PCMCHAN(x)              (snd_unit2c(dev2unit(x)))
  118 
  119 /* XXX unit2minor compat */
  120 #define PCMMINOR(x)     (x)
  121 
  122 /*
  123  * By design, limit possible channels for each direction.
  124  */
  125 #define SND_MAXHWCHAN           256
  126 #define SND_MAXVCHANS           SND_MAXHWCHAN
  127 
  128 #define SD_F_SIMPLEX            0x00000001
  129 #define SD_F_AUTOVCHAN          0x00000002
  130 #define SD_F_SOFTPCMVOL         0x00000004
  131 #define SD_F_DYING              0x00000008
  132 #define SD_F_DETACHING          0x00000010
  133 #define SD_F_BUSY               0x00000020
  134 #define SD_F_MPSAFE             0x00000040
  135 #define SD_F_REGISTERED         0x00000080
  136 #define SD_F_BITPERFECT         0x00000100
  137 #define SD_F_VPC                0x00000200      /* volume-per-channel */
  138 #define SD_F_EQ                 0x00000400      /* EQ */
  139 #define SD_F_EQ_ENABLED         0x00000800      /* EQ enabled */
  140 #define SD_F_EQ_BYPASSED        0x00001000      /* EQ bypassed */
  141 #define SD_F_EQ_PC              0x00002000      /* EQ per-channel */
  142 
  143 #define SD_F_EQ_DEFAULT         (SD_F_EQ | SD_F_EQ_ENABLED)
  144 #define SD_F_EQ_MASK            (SD_F_EQ | SD_F_EQ_ENABLED |            \
  145                                  SD_F_EQ_BYPASSED | SD_F_EQ_PC)
  146 
  147 #define SD_F_PRIO_RD            0x10000000
  148 #define SD_F_PRIO_WR            0x20000000
  149 #define SD_F_PRIO_SET           (SD_F_PRIO_RD | SD_F_PRIO_WR)
  150 #define SD_F_DIR_SET            0x40000000
  151 #define SD_F_TRANSIENT          0xf0000000
  152 
  153 #define SD_F_BITS               "\020"                                  \
  154                                 "\001SIMPLEX"                           \
  155                                 "\002AUTOVCHAN"                         \
  156                                 "\003SOFTPCMVOL"                        \
  157                                 "\004DYING"                             \
  158                                 "\005DETACHING"                         \
  159                                 "\006BUSY"                              \
  160                                 "\007MPSAFE"                            \
  161                                 "\010REGISTERED"                        \
  162                                 "\011BITPERFECT"                        \
  163                                 "\012VPC"                               \
  164                                 "\013EQ"                                \
  165                                 "\014EQ_ENABLED"                        \
  166                                 "\015EQ_BYPASSED"                       \
  167                                 "\016EQ_PC"                             \
  168                                 "\035PRIO_RD"                           \
  169                                 "\036PRIO_WR"                           \
  170                                 "\037DIR_SET"
  171 
  172 #define PCM_ALIVE(x)            ((x) != NULL && (x)->lock != NULL &&    \
  173                                  !((x)->flags & SD_F_DYING))
  174 #define PCM_REGISTERED(x)       (PCM_ALIVE(x) &&                        \
  175                                  ((x)->flags & SD_F_REGISTERED))
  176 
  177 #define PCM_DETACHING(x)        ((x)->flags & SD_F_DETACHING)
  178 
  179 /* many variables should be reduced to a range. Here define a macro */
  180 #define RANGE(var, low, high) (var) = \
  181         (((var)<(low))? (low) : ((var)>(high))? (high) : (var))
  182 #define DSP_BUFFSIZE (8192)
  183 
  184 /* make figuring out what a format is easier. got AFMT_STEREO already */
  185 #define AFMT_32BIT (AFMT_S32_LE | AFMT_S32_BE | AFMT_U32_LE | AFMT_U32_BE)
  186 #define AFMT_24BIT (AFMT_S24_LE | AFMT_S24_BE | AFMT_U24_LE | AFMT_U24_BE)
  187 #define AFMT_16BIT (AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_S16_BE | AFMT_U16_LE | AFMT_U16_BE)
  188 #define AFMT_G711  (AFMT_MU_LAW | AFMT_A_LAW)
  189 #define AFMT_8BIT (AFMT_G711 | AFMT_U8 | AFMT_S8)
  190 #define AFMT_SIGNED (AFMT_S32_LE | AFMT_S32_BE | AFMT_S24_LE | AFMT_S24_BE | \
  191                         AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_S16_BE | AFMT_S8)
  192 #define AFMT_BIGENDIAN (AFMT_S32_BE | AFMT_U32_BE | AFMT_S24_BE | AFMT_U24_BE | \
  193                         AFMT_S16_BE | AFMT_U16_BE)
  194 
  195 #define AFMT_CONVERTIBLE        (AFMT_8BIT | AFMT_16BIT | AFMT_24BIT |  \
  196                                  AFMT_32BIT)
  197 
  198 /* Supported vchan mixing formats */
  199 #define AFMT_VCHAN              (AFMT_CONVERTIBLE & ~AFMT_G711)
  200 
  201 #define AFMT_PASSTHROUGH                AFMT_AC3
  202 #define AFMT_PASSTHROUGH_RATE           48000
  203 #define AFMT_PASSTHROUGH_CHANNEL        2
  204 #define AFMT_PASSTHROUGH_EXTCHANNEL     0
  205 
  206 /*
  207  * We're simply using unused, contiguous bits from various AFMT_ definitions.
  208  * ~(0xb00ff7ff)
  209  */
  210 #define AFMT_ENCODING_MASK      0xf00fffff
  211 #define AFMT_CHANNEL_MASK       0x07f00000
  212 #define AFMT_CHANNEL_SHIFT      20
  213 #define AFMT_CHANNEL_MAX        0x7f
  214 #define AFMT_EXTCHANNEL_MASK    0x08000000
  215 #define AFMT_EXTCHANNEL_SHIFT   27
  216 #define AFMT_EXTCHANNEL_MAX     1
  217 
  218 #define AFMT_ENCODING(v)        ((v) & AFMT_ENCODING_MASK)
  219 
  220 #define AFMT_EXTCHANNEL(v)      (((v) & AFMT_EXTCHANNEL_MASK) >>        \
  221                                 AFMT_EXTCHANNEL_SHIFT)
  222 
  223 #define AFMT_CHANNEL(v)         (((v) & AFMT_CHANNEL_MASK) >>           \
  224                                 AFMT_CHANNEL_SHIFT)
  225 
  226 #define AFMT_BIT(v)             (((v) & AFMT_32BIT) ? 32 :              \
  227                                 (((v) & AFMT_24BIT) ? 24 :              \
  228                                 ((((v) & AFMT_16BIT) ||                 \
  229                                 ((v) & AFMT_PASSTHROUGH)) ? 16 : 8)))
  230 
  231 #define AFMT_BPS(v)             (AFMT_BIT(v) >> 3)
  232 #define AFMT_ALIGN(v)           (AFMT_BPS(v) * AFMT_CHANNEL(v))
  233 
  234 #define SND_FORMAT(f, c, e)     (AFMT_ENCODING(f) |             \
  235                                 (((c) << AFMT_CHANNEL_SHIFT) &          \
  236                                 AFMT_CHANNEL_MASK) |                    \
  237                                 (((e) << AFMT_EXTCHANNEL_SHIFT) &       \
  238                                 AFMT_EXTCHANNEL_MASK))
  239 
  240 #define AFMT_U8_NE      AFMT_U8
  241 #define AFMT_S8_NE      AFMT_S8
  242 
  243 #define AFMT_SIGNED_NE  (AFMT_S8_NE | AFMT_S16_NE | AFMT_S24_NE | AFMT_S32_NE)
  244 
  245 #define AFMT_NE         (AFMT_SIGNED_NE | AFMT_U8_NE | AFMT_U16_NE |    \
  246                          AFMT_U24_NE | AFMT_U32_NE)
  247 
  248 /*
  249  * Minor numbers for the sound driver.
  250  *
  251  * Unfortunately Creative called the codec chip of SB as a DSP. For this
  252  * reason the /dev/dsp is reserved for digitized audio use. There is a
  253  * device for true DSP processors but it will be called something else.
  254  * In v3.0 it's /dev/sndproc but this could be a temporary solution.
  255  */
  256 
  257 #define SND_DEV_CTL     0       /* Control port /dev/mixer */
  258 #define SND_DEV_SEQ     1       /* Sequencer /dev/sequencer */
  259 #define SND_DEV_MIDIN   2       /* Raw midi access */
  260 #define SND_DEV_DSP     3       /* Digitized voice /dev/dsp */
  261 #define SND_DEV_AUDIO   4       /* Sparc compatible /dev/audio */
  262 #define SND_DEV_DSP16   5       /* Like /dev/dsp but 16 bits/sample */
  263 #define SND_DEV_STATUS  6       /* /dev/sndstat */
  264                                 /* #7 not in use now. */
  265 #define SND_DEV_SEQ2    8       /* /dev/sequencer, level 2 interface */
  266 #define SND_DEV_SNDPROC 9       /* /dev/sndproc for programmable devices */
  267 #define SND_DEV_PSS     SND_DEV_SNDPROC /* ? */
  268 #define SND_DEV_NORESET 10
  269 
  270 #define SND_DEV_DSPHW_PLAY      11      /* specific playback channel */
  271 #define SND_DEV_DSPHW_VPLAY     12      /* specific virtual playback channel */
  272 #define SND_DEV_DSPHW_REC       13      /* specific record channel */
  273 #define SND_DEV_DSPHW_VREC      14      /* specific virtual record channel */
  274 
  275 #define SND_DEV_DSPHW_CD        15      /* s16le/stereo 44100Hz CD */
  276 
  277 /* 
  278  * OSSv4 compatible device. For now, it serve no purpose and
  279  * the cloning itself will forward the request to ordinary /dev/dsp
  280  * instead.
  281  */
  282 #define SND_DEV_DSP_MMAP        16      /* /dev/dsp_mmap     */
  283 #define SND_DEV_DSP_AC3         17      /* /dev/dsp_ac3      */
  284 #define SND_DEV_DSP_MULTICH     18      /* /dev/dsp_multich  */
  285 #define SND_DEV_DSP_SPDIFOUT    19      /* /dev/dsp_spdifout */
  286 #define SND_DEV_DSP_SPDIFIN     20      /* /dev/dsp_spdifin  */
  287 
  288 #define SND_DEV_LAST            SND_DEV_DSP_SPDIFIN
  289 #define SND_DEV_MAX             PCMMAXDEV
  290 
  291 #define DSP_DEFAULT_SPEED       8000
  292 
  293 #define ON              1
  294 #define OFF             0
  295 
  296 extern int pcm_veto_load;
  297 extern int snd_unit;
  298 extern int snd_maxautovchans;
  299 extern int snd_verbose;
  300 extern devclass_t pcm_devclass;
  301 extern struct unrhdr *pcmsg_unrhdr;
  302 
  303 /*
  304  * some macros for debugging purposes
  305  * DDB/DEB to enable/disable debugging stuff
  306  * BVDDB   to enable debugging when bootverbose
  307  */
  308 #define BVDDB(x) if (bootverbose) x
  309 
  310 #ifndef DEB
  311 #define DEB(x)
  312 #endif
  313 
  314 SYSCTL_DECL(_hw_snd);
  315 
  316 int pcm_setvchans(struct snddev_info *d, int direction, int newcnt, int num);
  317 int pcm_chnalloc(struct snddev_info *d, struct pcm_channel **ch, int direction,
  318     pid_t pid, char *comm, int devunit);
  319 int pcm_chnrelease(struct pcm_channel *c);
  320 int pcm_chnref(struct pcm_channel *c, int ref);
  321 int pcm_inprog(struct snddev_info *d, int delta);
  322 
  323 struct pcm_channel *pcm_chn_create(struct snddev_info *d, struct pcm_channel *parent, kobj_class_t cls, int dir, int num, void *devinfo);
  324 int pcm_chn_destroy(struct pcm_channel *ch);
  325 int pcm_chn_add(struct snddev_info *d, struct pcm_channel *ch);
  326 int pcm_chn_remove(struct snddev_info *d, struct pcm_channel *ch);
  327 
  328 int pcm_addchan(device_t dev, int dir, kobj_class_t cls, void *devinfo);
  329 unsigned int pcm_getbuffersize(device_t dev, unsigned int minbufsz, unsigned int deflt, unsigned int maxbufsz);
  330 int pcm_register(device_t dev, void *devinfo, int numplay, int numrec);
  331 int pcm_unregister(device_t dev);
  332 int pcm_setstatus(device_t dev, char *str);
  333 u_int32_t pcm_getflags(device_t dev);
  334 void pcm_setflags(device_t dev, u_int32_t val);
  335 void *pcm_getdevinfo(device_t dev);
  336 
  337 
  338 int snd_setup_intr(device_t dev, struct resource *res, int flags,
  339                    driver_intr_t hand, void *param, void **cookiep);
  340 
  341 void *snd_mtxcreate(const char *desc, const char *type);
  342 void snd_mtxfree(void *m);
  343 void snd_mtxassert(void *m);
  344 #define snd_mtxlock(m) mtx_lock(m)
  345 #define snd_mtxunlock(m) mtx_unlock(m)
  346 
  347 typedef int (*sndstat_handler)(struct sbuf *s, device_t dev, int verbose);
  348 int sndstat_register(device_t dev, char *str, sndstat_handler handler);
  349 int sndstat_registerfile(char *str);
  350 int sndstat_unregister(device_t dev);
  351 int sndstat_unregisterfile(char *str);
  352 
  353 #define SND_DECLARE_FILE(version) \
  354         _SND_DECLARE_FILE(__LINE__, version)
  355 
  356 #define _SND_DECLARE_FILE(uniq, version) \
  357         __SND_DECLARE_FILE(uniq, version)
  358 
  359 #define __SND_DECLARE_FILE(uniq, version) \
  360         static char sndstat_vinfo[] = version; \
  361         SYSINIT(sdf_ ## uniq, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE, sndstat_registerfile, sndstat_vinfo); \
  362         SYSUNINIT(sdf_ ## uniq, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE, sndstat_unregisterfile, sndstat_vinfo);
  363 
  364 /* usage of flags in device config entry (config file) */
  365 #define DV_F_DRQ_MASK   0x00000007      /* mask for secondary drq */
  366 #define DV_F_DUAL_DMA   0x00000010      /* set to use secondary dma channel */
  367 
  368 /* ought to be made obsolete but still used by mss */
  369 #define DV_F_DEV_MASK   0x0000ff00      /* force device type/class */
  370 #define DV_F_DEV_SHIFT  8               /* force device type/class */
  371 
  372 /*
  373  * this is rather kludgey- we need to duplicate these struct def'ns from sound.c
  374  * so that the macro versions of pcm_{,un}lock can dereference them.
  375  * we also have to do this now makedev() has gone away.
  376  */
  377 
  378 struct snddev_info {
  379         struct {
  380                 struct {
  381                         SLIST_HEAD(, pcm_channel) head;
  382                         struct {
  383                                 SLIST_HEAD(, pcm_channel) head;
  384                         } busy;
  385                         struct {
  386                                 SLIST_HEAD(, pcm_channel) head;
  387                         } opened;
  388                 } pcm;
  389         } channels;
  390         TAILQ_HEAD(dsp_cdevinfo_linkhead, dsp_cdevinfo) dsp_cdevinfo_pool;
  391         struct snd_clone *clones;
  392         unsigned devcount, playcount, reccount, pvchancount, rvchancount ;
  393         unsigned flags;
  394         int inprog;
  395         unsigned int bufsz;
  396         void *devinfo;
  397         device_t dev;
  398         char status[SND_STATUSLEN];
  399         struct mtx *lock;
  400         struct cdev *mixer_dev;
  401         uint32_t pvchanrate, pvchanformat;
  402         uint32_t rvchanrate, rvchanformat;
  403         int32_t eqpreamp;
  404         struct sysctl_ctx_list play_sysctl_ctx, rec_sysctl_ctx;
  405         struct sysctl_oid *play_sysctl_tree, *rec_sysctl_tree;
  406         struct cv cv;
  407 };
  408 
  409 void    sound_oss_sysinfo(oss_sysinfo *);
  410 int     sound_oss_card_info(oss_card_info *);
  411 
  412 #define PCM_LOCKOWNED(d)        mtx_owned((d)->lock)
  413 #define PCM_LOCK(d)             mtx_lock((d)->lock)
  414 #define PCM_UNLOCK(d)           mtx_unlock((d)->lock)
  415 #define PCM_TRYLOCK(d)          mtx_trylock((d)->lock)
  416 #define PCM_LOCKASSERT(d)       mtx_assert((d)->lock, MA_OWNED)
  417 #define PCM_UNLOCKASSERT(d)     mtx_assert((d)->lock, MA_NOTOWNED)
  418 
  419 /*
  420  * For PCM_[WAIT | ACQUIRE | RELEASE], be sure to surround these
  421  * with PCM_LOCK/UNLOCK() sequence, or I'll come to gnaw upon you!
  422  */
  423 #ifdef SND_DIAGNOSTIC
  424 #define PCM_WAIT(x)             do {                                    \
  425         if (!PCM_LOCKOWNED(x))                                          \
  426                 panic("%s(%d): [PCM WAIT] Mutex not owned!",            \
  427                     __func__, __LINE__);                                \
  428         while ((x)->flags & SD_F_BUSY) {                                \
  429                 if (snd_verbose > 3)                                    \
  430                         device_printf((x)->dev,                         \
  431                             "%s(%d): [PCM WAIT] calling cv_wait().\n",  \
  432                             __func__, __LINE__);                        \
  433                 cv_wait(&(x)->cv, (x)->lock);                           \
  434         }                                                               \
  435 } while (0)
  436 
  437 #define PCM_ACQUIRE(x)          do {                                    \
  438         if (!PCM_LOCKOWNED(x))                                          \
  439                 panic("%s(%d): [PCM ACQUIRE] Mutex not owned!",         \
  440                     __func__, __LINE__);                                \
  441         if ((x)->flags & SD_F_BUSY)                                     \
  442                 panic("%s(%d): [PCM ACQUIRE] "                          \
  443                     "Trying to acquire BUSY cv!", __func__, __LINE__);  \
  444         (x)->flags |= SD_F_BUSY;                                        \
  445 } while (0)
  446 
  447 #define PCM_RELEASE(x)          do {                                    \
  448         if (!PCM_LOCKOWNED(x))                                          \
  449                 panic("%s(%d): [PCM RELEASE] Mutex not owned!",         \
  450                     __func__, __LINE__);                                \
  451         if ((x)->flags & SD_F_BUSY) {                                   \
  452                 (x)->flags &= ~SD_F_BUSY;                               \
  453                 if ((x)->cv.cv_waiters != 0) {                          \
  454                         if ((x)->cv.cv_waiters > 1 && snd_verbose > 3)  \
  455                                 device_printf((x)->dev,                 \
  456                                     "%s(%d): [PCM RELEASE] "            \
  457                                     "cv_waiters=%d > 1!\n",             \
  458                                     __func__, __LINE__,                 \
  459                                     (x)->cv.cv_waiters);                \
  460                         cv_broadcast(&(x)->cv);                         \
  461                 }                                                       \
  462         } else                                                          \
  463                 panic("%s(%d): [PCM RELEASE] Releasing non-BUSY cv!",   \
  464                     __func__, __LINE__);                                \
  465 } while (0)
  466 
  467 /* Quick version, for shorter path. */
  468 #define PCM_ACQUIRE_QUICK(x)    do {                                    \
  469         if (PCM_LOCKOWNED(x))                                           \
  470                 panic("%s(%d): [PCM ACQUIRE QUICK] Mutex owned!",       \
  471                     __func__, __LINE__);                                \
  472         PCM_LOCK(x);                                                    \
  473         PCM_WAIT(x);                                                    \
  474         PCM_ACQUIRE(x);                                                 \
  475         PCM_UNLOCK(x);                                                  \
  476 } while (0)
  477 
  478 #define PCM_RELEASE_QUICK(x)    do {                                    \
  479         if (PCM_LOCKOWNED(x))                                           \
  480                 panic("%s(%d): [PCM RELEASE QUICK] Mutex owned!",       \
  481                     __func__, __LINE__);                                \
  482         PCM_LOCK(x);                                                    \
  483         PCM_RELEASE(x);                                                 \
  484         PCM_UNLOCK(x);                                                  \
  485 } while (0)
  486 
  487 #define PCM_BUSYASSERT(x)       do {                                    \
  488         if (!((x) != NULL && ((x)->flags & SD_F_BUSY)))                 \
  489                 panic("%s(%d): [PCM BUSYASSERT] "                       \
  490                     "Failed, snddev_info=%p", __func__, __LINE__, x);   \
  491 } while (0)
  492 
  493 #define PCM_GIANT_ENTER(x)      do {                                    \
  494         int _pcm_giant = 0;                                             \
  495         if (PCM_LOCKOWNED(x))                                           \
  496                 panic("%s(%d): [GIANT ENTER] PCM lock owned!",          \
  497                     __func__, __LINE__);                                \
  498         if (mtx_owned(&Giant) != 0 && snd_verbose > 3)                  \
  499                 device_printf((x)->dev,                                 \
  500                     "%s(%d): [GIANT ENTER] Giant owned!\n",             \
  501                     __func__, __LINE__);                                \
  502         if (!((x)->flags & SD_F_MPSAFE) && mtx_owned(&Giant) == 0)      \
  503                 do {                                                    \
  504                         mtx_lock(&Giant);                               \
  505                         _pcm_giant = 1;                                 \
  506                 } while (0)
  507 
  508 #define PCM_GIANT_EXIT(x)       do {                                    \
  509         if (PCM_LOCKOWNED(x))                                           \
  510                 panic("%s(%d): [GIANT EXIT] PCM lock owned!",           \
  511                     __func__, __LINE__);                                \
  512         if (!(_pcm_giant == 0 || _pcm_giant == 1))                      \
  513                 panic("%s(%d): [GIANT EXIT] _pcm_giant screwed!",       \
  514                     __func__, __LINE__);                                \
  515         if ((x)->flags & SD_F_MPSAFE) {                                 \
  516                 if (_pcm_giant == 1)                                    \
  517                         panic("%s(%d): [GIANT EXIT] MPSAFE Giant?",     \
  518                             __func__, __LINE__);                        \
  519                 if (mtx_owned(&Giant) != 0 && snd_verbose > 3)          \
  520                         device_printf((x)->dev,                         \
  521                             "%s(%d): [GIANT EXIT] Giant owned!\n",      \
  522                             __func__, __LINE__);                        \
  523         }                                                               \
  524         if (_pcm_giant != 0) {                                          \
  525                 if (mtx_owned(&Giant) == 0)                             \
  526                         panic("%s(%d): [GIANT EXIT] Giant not owned!",  \
  527                             __func__, __LINE__);                        \
  528                 _pcm_giant = 0;                                         \
  529                 mtx_unlock(&Giant);                                     \
  530         }                                                               \
  531 } while (0)
  532 #else /* SND_DIAGNOSTIC */
  533 #define PCM_WAIT(x)             do {                                    \
  534         PCM_LOCKASSERT(x);                                              \
  535         while ((x)->flags & SD_F_BUSY)                                  \
  536                 cv_wait(&(x)->cv, (x)->lock);                           \
  537 } while (0)
  538 
  539 #define PCM_ACQUIRE(x)          do {                                    \
  540         PCM_LOCKASSERT(x);                                              \
  541         KASSERT(!((x)->flags & SD_F_BUSY),                              \
  542             ("%s(%d): [PCM ACQUIRE] Trying to acquire BUSY cv!",        \
  543             __func__, __LINE__));                                       \
  544         (x)->flags |= SD_F_BUSY;                                        \
  545 } while (0)
  546 
  547 #define PCM_RELEASE(x)          do {                                    \
  548         PCM_LOCKASSERT(x);                                              \
  549         KASSERT((x)->flags & SD_F_BUSY,                                 \
  550             ("%s(%d): [PCM RELEASE] Releasing non-BUSY cv!",            \
  551             __func__, __LINE__));                                       \
  552         (x)->flags &= ~SD_F_BUSY;                                       \
  553         if ((x)->cv.cv_waiters != 0)                                    \
  554                 cv_broadcast(&(x)->cv);                                 \
  555 } while (0)
  556 
  557 /* Quick version, for shorter path. */
  558 #define PCM_ACQUIRE_QUICK(x)    do {                                    \
  559         PCM_UNLOCKASSERT(x);                                            \
  560         PCM_LOCK(x);                                                    \
  561         PCM_WAIT(x);                                                    \
  562         PCM_ACQUIRE(x);                                                 \
  563         PCM_UNLOCK(x);                                                  \
  564 } while (0)
  565 
  566 #define PCM_RELEASE_QUICK(x)    do {                                    \
  567         PCM_UNLOCKASSERT(x);                                            \
  568         PCM_LOCK(x);                                                    \
  569         PCM_RELEASE(x);                                                 \
  570         PCM_UNLOCK(x);                                                  \
  571 } while (0)
  572 
  573 #define PCM_BUSYASSERT(x)       KASSERT(x != NULL &&                    \
  574                                     ((x)->flags & SD_F_BUSY),           \
  575                                     ("%s(%d): [PCM BUSYASSERT] "        \
  576                                     "Failed, snddev_info=%p",           \
  577                                     __func__, __LINE__, x))
  578 
  579 #define PCM_GIANT_ENTER(x)      do {                                    \
  580         int _pcm_giant = 0;                                             \
  581         PCM_UNLOCKASSERT(x);                                            \
  582         if (!((x)->flags & SD_F_MPSAFE) && mtx_owned(&Giant) == 0)      \
  583                 do {                                                    \
  584                         mtx_lock(&Giant);                               \
  585                         _pcm_giant = 1;                                 \
  586                 } while (0)
  587 
  588 #define PCM_GIANT_EXIT(x)       do {                                    \
  589         PCM_UNLOCKASSERT(x);                                            \
  590         KASSERT(_pcm_giant == 0 || _pcm_giant == 1,                     \
  591             ("%s(%d): [GIANT EXIT] _pcm_giant screwed!",                \
  592             __func__, __LINE__));                                       \
  593         KASSERT(!((x)->flags & SD_F_MPSAFE) ||                          \
  594             (((x)->flags & SD_F_MPSAFE) && _pcm_giant == 0),            \
  595             ("%s(%d): [GIANT EXIT] MPSAFE Giant?",                      \
  596             __func__, __LINE__));                                       \
  597         if (_pcm_giant != 0) {                                          \
  598                 mtx_assert(&Giant, MA_OWNED);                           \
  599                 _pcm_giant = 0;                                         \
  600                 mtx_unlock(&Giant);                                     \
  601         }                                                               \
  602 } while (0)
  603 #endif /* !SND_DIAGNOSTIC */
  604 
  605 #define PCM_GIANT_LEAVE(x)                                              \
  606         PCM_GIANT_EXIT(x);                                              \
  607 } while (0)
  608 
  609 #ifdef KLD_MODULE
  610 #define PCM_KLDSTRING(a) ("kld " # a)
  611 #else
  612 #define PCM_KLDSTRING(a) ""
  613 #endif
  614 
  615 #endif /* _KERNEL */
  616 
  617 #endif  /* _OS_H_ */

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