The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/sound/pcm/sound.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 2005-2009 Ariff Abdullah <ariff@FreeBSD.org>
    3  * Copyright (c) 1999 Cameron Grant <cg@FreeBSD.org>
    4  * Copyright (c) 1995 Hannu Savolainen
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  * are met:
   10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   15  *
   16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   27  *
   28  * $FreeBSD$
   29  */
   30 
   31 /*
   32  * first, include kernel header files.
   33  */
   34 
   35 #ifndef _OS_H_
   36 #define _OS_H_
   37 
   38 #ifdef _KERNEL
   39 #include <sys/param.h>
   40 #include <sys/systm.h>
   41 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
   42 #include <sys/filio.h>
   43 #include <sys/sockio.h>
   44 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
   45 #include <sys/selinfo.h>
   46 #include <sys/proc.h>
   47 #include <sys/kernel.h> /* for DATA_SET */
   48 #include <sys/module.h>
   49 #include <sys/conf.h>
   50 #include <sys/file.h>
   51 #include <sys/uio.h>
   52 #include <sys/syslog.h>
   53 #include <sys/errno.h>
   54 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   55 #include <sys/bus.h>
   56 #if __FreeBSD_version < 500000
   57 #include <sys/buf.h>
   58 #endif
   59 #include <machine/resource.h>
   60 #include <machine/bus.h>
   61 #include <sys/rman.h>
   62 #include <sys/limits.h>
   63 #include <sys/mman.h>
   64 #include <sys/poll.h>
   65 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
   66 #include <sys/soundcard.h>
   67 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   68 #include <sys/kobj.h>
   69 #include <vm/vm.h>
   70 #include <vm/pmap.h>
   71 
   72 #include <sys/lock.h>
   73 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   74 #include <sys/condvar.h>
   75 
   76 #ifndef KOBJMETHOD_END
   77 #define KOBJMETHOD_END  { NULL, NULL }
   78 #endif
   79 
   80 struct pcm_channel;
   81 struct pcm_feeder;
   82 struct snd_dbuf;
   83 struct snd_mixer;
   84 
   85 #include <dev/sound/pcm/buffer.h>
   86 #include <dev/sound/pcm/matrix.h>
   87 #include <dev/sound/pcm/matrix_map.h>
   88 #include <dev/sound/pcm/channel.h>
   89 #include <dev/sound/pcm/feeder.h>
   90 #include <dev/sound/pcm/mixer.h>
   91 #include <dev/sound/pcm/dsp.h>
   92 #include <dev/sound/clone.h>
   93 #include <dev/sound/unit.h>
   94 
   95 #define PCM_SOFTC_SIZE  (sizeof(struct snddev_info))
   96 
   97 #define SND_STATUSLEN   64
   98 
   99 #define SOUND_MODVER    5
  100 
  101 #define SOUND_MINVER    SOUND_MODVER
  102 #define SOUND_PREFVER   SOUND_MODVER
  103 #define SOUND_MAXVER    SOUND_MODVER
  104 
  105 /*
  106  * We're abusing the fact that MAXMINOR still have enough room
  107  * for our bit twiddling and nobody ever need 512 unique soundcards,
  108  * 32 unique device types and 1024 unique cloneable devices for the
  109  * next 100 years...
  110  */
  111 
  112 #define PCMMAXUNIT              (snd_max_u())
  113 #define PCMMAXDEV               (snd_max_d())
  114 #define PCMMAXCHAN              (snd_max_c())
  115 
  116 #define PCMMAXCLONE             PCMMAXCHAN
  117 
  118 #define PCMUNIT(x)              (snd_unit2u(dev2unit(x)))
  119 #define PCMDEV(x)               (snd_unit2d(dev2unit(x)))
  120 #define PCMCHAN(x)              (snd_unit2c(dev2unit(x)))
  121 
  122 /* XXX unit2minor compat */
  123 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 800062
  124 #define PCMMINOR(x)     (x)
  125 #else
  126 #define PCMMINOR(x)     unit2minor(x)
  127 #endif
  128 
  129 /*
  130  * By design, limit possible channels for each direction.
  131  */
  132 #define SND_MAXHWCHAN           256
  133 #define SND_MAXVCHANS           SND_MAXHWCHAN
  134 
  135 #define SD_F_SIMPLEX            0x00000001
  136 #define SD_F_AUTOVCHAN          0x00000002
  137 #define SD_F_SOFTPCMVOL         0x00000004
  138 #define SD_F_DYING              0x00000008
  139 #define SD_F_DETACHING          0x00000010
  140 #define SD_F_BUSY               0x00000020
  141 #define SD_F_MPSAFE             0x00000040
  142 #define SD_F_REGISTERED         0x00000080
  143 #define SD_F_BITPERFECT         0x00000100
  144 #define SD_F_VPC                0x00000200      /* volume-per-channel */
  145 #define SD_F_EQ                 0x00000400      /* EQ */
  146 #define SD_F_EQ_ENABLED         0x00000800      /* EQ enabled */
  147 #define SD_F_EQ_BYPASSED        0x00001000      /* EQ bypassed */
  148 #define SD_F_EQ_PC              0x00002000      /* EQ per-channel */
  149 
  150 #define SD_F_EQ_DEFAULT         (SD_F_EQ | SD_F_EQ_ENABLED)
  151 #define SD_F_EQ_MASK            (SD_F_EQ | SD_F_EQ_ENABLED |            \
  152                                  SD_F_EQ_BYPASSED | SD_F_EQ_PC)
  153 
  154 #define SD_F_PRIO_RD            0x10000000
  155 #define SD_F_PRIO_WR            0x20000000
  156 #define SD_F_PRIO_SET           (SD_F_PRIO_RD | SD_F_PRIO_WR)
  157 #define SD_F_DIR_SET            0x40000000
  158 #define SD_F_TRANSIENT          0xf0000000
  159 
  160 #define SD_F_BITS               "\020"                                  \
  161                                 "\001SIMPLEX"                           \
  162                                 "\002AUTOVCHAN"                         \
  163                                 "\003SOFTPCMVOL"                        \
  164                                 "\004DYING"                             \
  165                                 "\005DETACHING"                         \
  166                                 "\006BUSY"                              \
  167                                 "\007MPSAFE"                            \
  168                                 "\010REGISTERED"                        \
  169                                 "\011BITPERFECT"                        \
  170                                 "\012VPC"                               \
  171                                 "\013EQ"                                \
  172                                 "\014EQ_ENABLED"                        \
  173                                 "\015EQ_BYPASSED"                       \
  174                                 "\016EQ_PC"                             \
  175                                 "\035PRIO_RD"                           \
  176                                 "\036PRIO_WR"                           \
  177                                 "\037DIR_SET"
  178 
  179 #define PCM_ALIVE(x)            ((x) != NULL && (x)->lock != NULL &&    \
  180                                  !((x)->flags & SD_F_DYING))
  181 #define PCM_REGISTERED(x)       (PCM_ALIVE(x) &&                        \
  182                                  ((x)->flags & SD_F_REGISTERED))
  183 
  184 #define PCM_DETACHING(x)        ((x)->flags & SD_F_DETACHING)
  185 
  186 /* many variables should be reduced to a range. Here define a macro */
  187 #define RANGE(var, low, high) (var) = \
  188         (((var)<(low))? (low) : ((var)>(high))? (high) : (var))
  189 #define DSP_BUFFSIZE (8192)
  190 
  191 /* make figuring out what a format is easier. got AFMT_STEREO already */
  192 #define AFMT_32BIT (AFMT_S32_LE | AFMT_S32_BE | AFMT_U32_LE | AFMT_U32_BE)
  193 #define AFMT_24BIT (AFMT_S24_LE | AFMT_S24_BE | AFMT_U24_LE | AFMT_U24_BE)
  194 #define AFMT_16BIT (AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_S16_BE | AFMT_U16_LE | AFMT_U16_BE)
  195 #define AFMT_G711  (AFMT_MU_LAW | AFMT_A_LAW)
  196 #define AFMT_8BIT (AFMT_G711 | AFMT_U8 | AFMT_S8)
  197 #define AFMT_SIGNED (AFMT_S32_LE | AFMT_S32_BE | AFMT_S24_LE | AFMT_S24_BE | \
  198                         AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_S16_BE | AFMT_S8)
  199 #define AFMT_BIGENDIAN (AFMT_S32_BE | AFMT_U32_BE | AFMT_S24_BE | AFMT_U24_BE | \
  200                         AFMT_S16_BE | AFMT_U16_BE)
  201 
  202 #define AFMT_CONVERTIBLE        (AFMT_8BIT | AFMT_16BIT | AFMT_24BIT |  \
  203                                  AFMT_32BIT)
  204 
  205 /* Supported vchan mixing formats */
  206 #define AFMT_VCHAN              (AFMT_CONVERTIBLE & ~AFMT_G711)
  207 
  208 #define AFMT_PASSTHROUGH                AFMT_AC3
  209 #define AFMT_PASSTHROUGH_RATE           48000
  210 #define AFMT_PASSTHROUGH_CHANNEL        2
  211 #define AFMT_PASSTHROUGH_EXTCHANNEL     0
  212 
  213 /*
  214  * We're simply using unused, contiguous bits from various AFMT_ definitions.
  215  * ~(0xb00ff7ff)
  216  */
  217 #define AFMT_ENCODING_MASK      0xf00fffff
  218 #define AFMT_CHANNEL_MASK       0x01f00000
  219 #define AFMT_CHANNEL_SHIFT      20
  220 #define AFMT_EXTCHANNEL_MASK    0x0e000000
  221 #define AFMT_EXTCHANNEL_SHIFT   25
  222 
  223 #define AFMT_ENCODING(v)        ((v) & AFMT_ENCODING_MASK)
  224 
  225 #define AFMT_EXTCHANNEL(v)      (((v) & AFMT_EXTCHANNEL_MASK) >>        \
  226                                 AFMT_EXTCHANNEL_SHIFT)
  227 
  228 #define AFMT_CHANNEL(v)         (((v) & AFMT_CHANNEL_MASK) >>           \
  229                                 AFMT_CHANNEL_SHIFT)
  230 
  231 #define AFMT_BIT(v)             (((v) & AFMT_32BIT) ? 32 :              \
  232                                 (((v) & AFMT_24BIT) ? 24 :              \
  233                                 ((((v) & AFMT_16BIT) ||                 \
  234                                 ((v) & AFMT_PASSTHROUGH)) ? 16 : 8)))
  235 
  236 #define AFMT_BPS(v)             (AFMT_BIT(v) >> 3)
  237 #define AFMT_ALIGN(v)           (AFMT_BPS(v) * AFMT_CHANNEL(v))
  238 
  239 #define SND_FORMAT(f, c, e)     (AFMT_ENCODING(f) |             \
  240                                 (((c) << AFMT_CHANNEL_SHIFT) &          \
  241                                 AFMT_CHANNEL_MASK) |                    \
  242                                 (((e) << AFMT_EXTCHANNEL_SHIFT) &       \
  243                                 AFMT_EXTCHANNEL_MASK))
  244 
  245 #define AFMT_U8_NE      AFMT_U8
  246 #define AFMT_S8_NE      AFMT_S8
  247 
  248 #define AFMT_SIGNED_NE  (AFMT_S8_NE | AFMT_S16_NE | AFMT_S24_NE | AFMT_S32_NE)
  249 
  250 #define AFMT_NE         (AFMT_SIGNED_NE | AFMT_U8_NE | AFMT_U16_NE |    \
  251                          AFMT_U24_NE | AFMT_U32_NE)
  252 
  253 /*
  254  * Minor numbers for the sound driver.
  255  *
  256  * Unfortunately Creative called the codec chip of SB as a DSP. For this
  257  * reason the /dev/dsp is reserved for digitized audio use. There is a
  258  * device for true DSP processors but it will be called something else.
  259  * In v3.0 it's /dev/sndproc but this could be a temporary solution.
  260  */
  261 
  262 #define SND_DEV_CTL     0       /* Control port /dev/mixer */
  263 #define SND_DEV_SEQ     1       /* Sequencer /dev/sequencer */
  264 #define SND_DEV_MIDIN   2       /* Raw midi access */
  265 #define SND_DEV_DSP     3       /* Digitized voice /dev/dsp */
  266 #define SND_DEV_AUDIO   4       /* Sparc compatible /dev/audio */
  267 #define SND_DEV_DSP16   5       /* Like /dev/dsp but 16 bits/sample */
  268 #define SND_DEV_STATUS  6       /* /dev/sndstat */
  269                                 /* #7 not in use now. */
  270 #define SND_DEV_SEQ2    8       /* /dev/sequencer, level 2 interface */
  271 #define SND_DEV_SNDPROC 9       /* /dev/sndproc for programmable devices */
  272 #define SND_DEV_PSS     SND_DEV_SNDPROC /* ? */
  273 #define SND_DEV_NORESET 10
  274 
  275 #define SND_DEV_DSPHW_PLAY      11      /* specific playback channel */
  276 #define SND_DEV_DSPHW_VPLAY     12      /* specific virtual playback channel */
  277 #define SND_DEV_DSPHW_REC       13      /* specific record channel */
  278 #define SND_DEV_DSPHW_VREC      14      /* specific virtual record channel */
  279 
  280 #define SND_DEV_DSPHW_CD        15      /* s16le/stereo 44100Hz CD */
  281 
  282 /* 
  283  * OSSv4 compatible device. For now, it serve no purpose and
  284  * the cloning itself will forward the request to ordinary /dev/dsp
  285  * instead.
  286  */
  287 #define SND_DEV_DSP_MMAP        16      /* /dev/dsp_mmap     */
  288 #define SND_DEV_DSP_AC3         17      /* /dev/dsp_ac3      */
  289 #define SND_DEV_DSP_MULTICH     18      /* /dev/dsp_multich  */
  290 #define SND_DEV_DSP_SPDIFOUT    19      /* /dev/dsp_spdifout */
  291 #define SND_DEV_DSP_SPDIFIN     20      /* /dev/dsp_spdifin  */
  292 
  293 #define SND_DEV_LAST            SND_DEV_DSP_SPDIFIN
  294 #define SND_DEV_MAX             PCMMAXDEV
  295 
  296 #define DSP_DEFAULT_SPEED       8000
  297 
  298 #define ON              1
  299 #define OFF             0
  300 
  301 extern int pcm_veto_load;
  302 extern int snd_unit;
  303 extern int snd_maxautovchans;
  304 extern int snd_verbose;
  305 extern devclass_t pcm_devclass;
  306 extern struct unrhdr *pcmsg_unrhdr;
  307 
  308 /*
  309  * some macros for debugging purposes
  310  * DDB/DEB to enable/disable debugging stuff
  311  * BVDDB   to enable debugging when bootverbose
  312  */
  313 #define BVDDB(x) if (bootverbose) x
  314 
  315 #ifndef DEB
  316 #define DEB(x)
  317 #endif
  318 
  319 SYSCTL_DECL(_hw_snd);
  320 
  321 int pcm_setvchans(struct snddev_info *d, int direction, int newcnt, int num);
  322 int pcm_chnalloc(struct snddev_info *d, struct pcm_channel **ch, int direction,
  323     pid_t pid, char *comm, int devunit);
  324 int pcm_chnrelease(struct pcm_channel *c);
  325 int pcm_chnref(struct pcm_channel *c, int ref);
  326 int pcm_inprog(struct snddev_info *d, int delta);
  327 
  328 struct pcm_channel *pcm_chn_create(struct snddev_info *d, struct pcm_channel *parent, kobj_class_t cls, int dir, int num, void *devinfo);
  329 int pcm_chn_destroy(struct pcm_channel *ch);
  330 int pcm_chn_add(struct snddev_info *d, struct pcm_channel *ch);
  331 int pcm_chn_remove(struct snddev_info *d, struct pcm_channel *ch);
  332 
  333 int pcm_addchan(device_t dev, int dir, kobj_class_t cls, void *devinfo);
  334 unsigned int pcm_getbuffersize(device_t dev, unsigned int minbufsz, unsigned int deflt, unsigned int maxbufsz);
  335 int pcm_register(device_t dev, void *devinfo, int numplay, int numrec);
  336 int pcm_unregister(device_t dev);
  337 int pcm_setstatus(device_t dev, char *str);
  338 u_int32_t pcm_getflags(device_t dev);
  339 void pcm_setflags(device_t dev, u_int32_t val);
  340 void *pcm_getdevinfo(device_t dev);
  341 
  342 
  343 int snd_setup_intr(device_t dev, struct resource *res, int flags,
  344                    driver_intr_t hand, void *param, void **cookiep);
  345 
  346 void *snd_mtxcreate(const char *desc, const char *type);
  347 void snd_mtxfree(void *m);
  348 void snd_mtxassert(void *m);
  349 #define snd_mtxlock(m) mtx_lock(m)
  350 #define snd_mtxunlock(m) mtx_unlock(m)
  351 
  352 typedef int (*sndstat_handler)(struct sbuf *s, device_t dev, int verbose);
  353 int sndstat_acquire(struct thread *td);
  354 int sndstat_release(struct thread *td);
  355 int sndstat_register(device_t dev, char *str, sndstat_handler handler);
  356 int sndstat_registerfile(char *str);
  357 int sndstat_unregister(device_t dev);
  358 int sndstat_unregisterfile(char *str);
  359 
  360 #define SND_DECLARE_FILE(version) \
  361         _SND_DECLARE_FILE(__LINE__, version)
  362 
  363 #define _SND_DECLARE_FILE(uniq, version) \
  364         __SND_DECLARE_FILE(uniq, version)
  365 
  366 #define __SND_DECLARE_FILE(uniq, version) \
  367         static char sndstat_vinfo[] = version; \
  368         SYSINIT(sdf_ ## uniq, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE, sndstat_registerfile, sndstat_vinfo); \
  369         SYSUNINIT(sdf_ ## uniq, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE, sndstat_unregisterfile, sndstat_vinfo);
  370 
  371 /* usage of flags in device config entry (config file) */
  372 #define DV_F_DRQ_MASK   0x00000007      /* mask for secondary drq */
  373 #define DV_F_DUAL_DMA   0x00000010      /* set to use secondary dma channel */
  374 
  375 /* ought to be made obsolete but still used by mss */
  376 #define DV_F_DEV_MASK   0x0000ff00      /* force device type/class */
  377 #define DV_F_DEV_SHIFT  8               /* force device type/class */
  378 
  379 /*
  380  * this is rather kludgey- we need to duplicate these struct def'ns from sound.c
  381  * so that the macro versions of pcm_{,un}lock can dereference them.
  382  * we also have to do this now makedev() has gone away.
  383  */
  384 
  385 struct snddev_info {
  386         struct {
  387                 struct {
  388                         SLIST_HEAD(, pcm_channel) head;
  389                         struct {
  390                                 SLIST_HEAD(, pcm_channel) head;
  391                         } busy;
  392                         struct {
  393                                 SLIST_HEAD(, pcm_channel) head;
  394                         } opened;
  395                 } pcm;
  396         } channels;
  397         TAILQ_HEAD(dsp_cdevinfo_linkhead, dsp_cdevinfo) dsp_cdevinfo_pool;
  398         struct snd_clone *clones;
  399         unsigned devcount, playcount, reccount, pvchancount, rvchancount ;
  400         unsigned flags;
  401         int inprog;
  402         unsigned int bufsz;
  403         void *devinfo;
  404         device_t dev;
  405         char status[SND_STATUSLEN];
  406         struct mtx *lock;
  407         struct cdev *mixer_dev;
  408         uint32_t pvchanrate, pvchanformat;
  409         uint32_t rvchanrate, rvchanformat;
  410         int32_t eqpreamp;
  411         struct sysctl_ctx_list play_sysctl_ctx, rec_sysctl_ctx;
  412         struct sysctl_oid *play_sysctl_tree, *rec_sysctl_tree;
  413         struct cv cv;
  414 };
  415 
  416 void    sound_oss_sysinfo(oss_sysinfo *);
  417 int     sound_oss_card_info(oss_card_info *);
  418 
  419 #define PCM_LOCKOWNED(d)        mtx_owned((d)->lock)
  420 #define PCM_LOCK(d)             mtx_lock((d)->lock)
  421 #define PCM_UNLOCK(d)           mtx_unlock((d)->lock)
  422 #define PCM_TRYLOCK(d)          mtx_trylock((d)->lock)
  423 #define PCM_LOCKASSERT(d)       mtx_assert((d)->lock, MA_OWNED)
  424 #define PCM_UNLOCKASSERT(d)     mtx_assert((d)->lock, MA_NOTOWNED)
  425 
  426 /*
  427  * For PCM_[WAIT | ACQUIRE | RELEASE], be sure to surround these
  428  * with PCM_LOCK/UNLOCK() sequence, or I'll come to gnaw upon you!
  429  */
  430 #ifdef SND_DIAGNOSTIC
  431 #define PCM_WAIT(x)             do {                                    \
  432         if (!PCM_LOCKOWNED(x))                                          \
  433                 panic("%s(%d): [PCM WAIT] Mutex not owned!",            \
  434                     __func__, __LINE__);                                \
  435         while ((x)->flags & SD_F_BUSY) {                                \
  436                 if (snd_verbose > 3)                                    \
  437                         device_printf((x)->dev,                         \
  438                             "%s(%d): [PCM WAIT] calling cv_wait().\n",  \
  439                             __func__, __LINE__);                        \
  440                 cv_wait(&(x)->cv, (x)->lock);                           \
  441         }                                                               \
  442 } while (0)
  443 
  444 #define PCM_ACQUIRE(x)          do {                                    \
  445         if (!PCM_LOCKOWNED(x))                                          \
  446                 panic("%s(%d): [PCM ACQUIRE] Mutex not owned!",         \
  447                     __func__, __LINE__);                                \
  448         if ((x)->flags & SD_F_BUSY)                                     \
  449                 panic("%s(%d): [PCM ACQUIRE] "                          \
  450                     "Trying to acquire BUSY cv!", __func__, __LINE__);  \
  451         (x)->flags |= SD_F_BUSY;                                        \
  452 } while (0)
  453 
  454 #define PCM_RELEASE(x)          do {                                    \
  455         if (!PCM_LOCKOWNED(x))                                          \
  456                 panic("%s(%d): [PCM RELEASE] Mutex not owned!",         \
  457                     __func__, __LINE__);                                \
  458         if ((x)->flags & SD_F_BUSY) {                                   \
  459                 (x)->flags &= ~SD_F_BUSY;                               \
  460                 if ((x)->cv.cv_waiters != 0) {                          \
  461                         if ((x)->cv.cv_waiters > 1 && snd_verbose > 3)  \
  462                                 device_printf((x)->dev,                 \
  463                                     "%s(%d): [PCM RELEASE] "            \
  464                                     "cv_waiters=%d > 1!\n",             \
  465                                     __func__, __LINE__,                 \
  466                                     (x)->cv.cv_waiters);                \
  467                         cv_broadcast(&(x)->cv);                         \
  468                 }                                                       \
  469         } else                                                          \
  470                 panic("%s(%d): [PCM RELEASE] Releasing non-BUSY cv!",   \
  471                     __func__, __LINE__);                                \
  472 } while (0)
  473 
  474 /* Quick version, for shorter path. */
  475 #define PCM_ACQUIRE_QUICK(x)    do {                                    \
  476         if (PCM_LOCKOWNED(x))                                           \
  477                 panic("%s(%d): [PCM ACQUIRE QUICK] Mutex owned!",       \
  478                     __func__, __LINE__);                                \
  479         PCM_LOCK(x);                                                    \
  480         PCM_WAIT(x);                                                    \
  481         PCM_ACQUIRE(x);                                                 \
  482         PCM_UNLOCK(x);                                                  \
  483 } while (0)
  484 
  485 #define PCM_RELEASE_QUICK(x)    do {                                    \
  486         if (PCM_LOCKOWNED(x))                                           \
  487                 panic("%s(%d): [PCM RELEASE QUICK] Mutex owned!",       \
  488                     __func__, __LINE__);                                \
  489         PCM_LOCK(x);                                                    \
  490         PCM_RELEASE(x);                                                 \
  491         PCM_UNLOCK(x);                                                  \
  492 } while (0)
  493 
  494 #define PCM_BUSYASSERT(x)       do {                                    \
  495         if (!((x) != NULL && ((x)->flags & SD_F_BUSY)))                 \
  496                 panic("%s(%d): [PCM BUSYASSERT] "                       \
  497                     "Failed, snddev_info=%p", __func__, __LINE__, x);   \
  498 } while (0)
  499 
  500 #define PCM_GIANT_ENTER(x)      do {                                    \
  501         int _pcm_giant = 0;                                             \
  502         if (PCM_LOCKOWNED(x))                                           \
  503                 panic("%s(%d): [GIANT ENTER] PCM lock owned!",          \
  504                     __func__, __LINE__);                                \
  505         if (mtx_owned(&Giant) != 0 && snd_verbose > 3)                  \
  506                 device_printf((x)->dev,                                 \
  507                     "%s(%d): [GIANT ENTER] Giant owned!\n",             \
  508                     __func__, __LINE__);                                \
  509         if (!((x)->flags & SD_F_MPSAFE) && mtx_owned(&Giant) == 0)      \
  510                 do {                                                    \
  511                         mtx_lock(&Giant);                               \
  512                         _pcm_giant = 1;                                 \
  513                 } while (0)
  514 
  515 #define PCM_GIANT_EXIT(x)       do {                                    \
  516         if (PCM_LOCKOWNED(x))                                           \
  517                 panic("%s(%d): [GIANT EXIT] PCM lock owned!",           \
  518                     __func__, __LINE__);                                \
  519         if (!(_pcm_giant == 0 || _pcm_giant == 1))                      \
  520                 panic("%s(%d): [GIANT EXIT] _pcm_giant screwed!",       \
  521                     __func__, __LINE__);                                \
  522         if ((x)->flags & SD_F_MPSAFE) {                                 \
  523                 if (_pcm_giant == 1)                                    \
  524                         panic("%s(%d): [GIANT EXIT] MPSAFE Giant?",     \
  525                             __func__, __LINE__);                        \
  526                 if (mtx_owned(&Giant) != 0 && snd_verbose > 3)          \
  527                         device_printf((x)->dev,                         \
  528                             "%s(%d): [GIANT EXIT] Giant owned!\n",      \
  529                             __func__, __LINE__);                        \
  530         }                                                               \
  531         if (_pcm_giant != 0) {                                          \
  532                 if (mtx_owned(&Giant) == 0)                             \
  533                         panic("%s(%d): [GIANT EXIT] Giant not owned!",  \
  534                             __func__, __LINE__);                        \
  535                 _pcm_giant = 0;                                         \
  536                 mtx_unlock(&Giant);                                     \
  537         }                                                               \
  538 } while (0)
  539 #else /* SND_DIAGNOSTIC */
  540 #define PCM_WAIT(x)             do {                                    \
  541         PCM_LOCKASSERT(x);                                              \
  542         while ((x)->flags & SD_F_BUSY)                                  \
  543                 cv_wait(&(x)->cv, (x)->lock);                           \
  544 } while (0)
  545 
  546 #define PCM_ACQUIRE(x)          do {                                    \
  547         PCM_LOCKASSERT(x);                                              \
  548         KASSERT(!((x)->flags & SD_F_BUSY),                              \
  549             ("%s(%d): [PCM ACQUIRE] Trying to acquire BUSY cv!",        \
  550             __func__, __LINE__));                                       \
  551         (x)->flags |= SD_F_BUSY;                                        \
  552 } while (0)
  553 
  554 #define PCM_RELEASE(x)          do {                                    \
  555         PCM_LOCKASSERT(x);                                              \
  556         KASSERT((x)->flags & SD_F_BUSY,                                 \
  557             ("%s(%d): [PCM RELEASE] Releasing non-BUSY cv!",            \
  558             __func__, __LINE__));                                       \
  559         (x)->flags &= ~SD_F_BUSY;                                       \
  560         if ((x)->cv.cv_waiters != 0)                                    \
  561                 cv_broadcast(&(x)->cv);                                 \
  562 } while (0)
  563 
  564 /* Quick version, for shorter path. */
  565 #define PCM_ACQUIRE_QUICK(x)    do {                                    \
  566         PCM_UNLOCKASSERT(x);                                            \
  567         PCM_LOCK(x);                                                    \
  568         PCM_WAIT(x);                                                    \
  569         PCM_ACQUIRE(x);                                                 \
  570         PCM_UNLOCK(x);                                                  \
  571 } while (0)
  572 
  573 #define PCM_RELEASE_QUICK(x)    do {                                    \
  574         PCM_UNLOCKASSERT(x);                                            \
  575         PCM_LOCK(x);                                                    \
  576         PCM_RELEASE(x);                                                 \
  577         PCM_UNLOCK(x);                                                  \
  578 } while (0)
  579 
  580 #define PCM_BUSYASSERT(x)       KASSERT(x != NULL &&                    \
  581                                     ((x)->flags & SD_F_BUSY),           \
  582                                     ("%s(%d): [PCM BUSYASSERT] "        \
  583                                     "Failed, snddev_info=%p",           \
  584                                     __func__, __LINE__, x))
  585 
  586 #define PCM_GIANT_ENTER(x)      do {                                    \
  587         int _pcm_giant = 0;                                             \
  588         PCM_UNLOCKASSERT(x);                                            \
  589         if (!((x)->flags & SD_F_MPSAFE) && mtx_owned(&Giant) == 0)      \
  590                 do {                                                    \
  591                         mtx_lock(&Giant);                               \
  592                         _pcm_giant = 1;                                 \
  593                 } while (0)
  594 
  595 #define PCM_GIANT_EXIT(x)       do {                                    \
  596         PCM_UNLOCKASSERT(x);                                            \
  597         KASSERT(_pcm_giant == 0 || _pcm_giant == 1,                     \
  598             ("%s(%d): [GIANT EXIT] _pcm_giant screwed!",                \
  599             __func__, __LINE__));                                       \
  600         KASSERT(!((x)->flags & SD_F_MPSAFE) ||                          \
  601             (((x)->flags & SD_F_MPSAFE) && _pcm_giant == 0),            \
  602             ("%s(%d): [GIANT EXIT] MPSAFE Giant?",                      \
  603             __func__, __LINE__));                                       \
  604         if (_pcm_giant != 0) {                                          \
  605                 mtx_assert(&Giant, MA_OWNED);                           \
  606                 _pcm_giant = 0;                                         \
  607                 mtx_unlock(&Giant);                                     \
  608         }                                                               \
  609 } while (0)
  610 #endif /* !SND_DIAGNOSTIC */
  611 
  612 #define PCM_GIANT_LEAVE(x)                                              \
  613         PCM_GIANT_EXIT(x);                                              \
  614 } while (0)
  615 
  616 #ifdef KLD_MODULE
  617 #define PCM_KLDSTRING(a) ("kld " # a)
  618 #else
  619 #define PCM_KLDSTRING(a) ""
  620 #endif
  621 
  622 #endif /* _KERNEL */
  623 
  624 #endif  /* _OS_H_ */

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