The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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sys/dev/tc/zs_ioasic.c

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    1 /* $NetBSD: zs_ioasic.c,v 1.46 2022/07/20 14:19:38 thorpej Exp $ */
    2 
    3 /*-
    4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
    8  * by Gordon W. Ross, Ken Hornstein, and by Jason R. Thorpe of the
    9  * Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility, NASA Ames Research Center.
   10  *
   11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   13  * are met:
   14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   19  *
   20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
   21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
   22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
   23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
   24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
   25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
   26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
   27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
   28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
   29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
   30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   31  */
   32 
   33 /*
   34  * Zilog Z8530 Dual UART driver (machine-dependent part).  This driver
   35  * handles Z8530 chips attached to the DECstation/Alpha IOASIC.  Modified
   36  * for NetBSD/alpha by Ken Hornstein and Jason R. Thorpe.  NetBSD/pmax
   37  * adaption by Mattias Drochner.  Merge work by Tohru Nishimura.
   38  *
   39  * Runs two serial lines per chip using slave drivers.
   40  * Plain tty/async lines use the zstty slave.
   41  */
   42 
   43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   44 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: zs_ioasic.c,v 1.46 2022/07/20 14:19:38 thorpej Exp $");
   45 
   46 #include "opt_ddb.h"
   47 #include "opt_kgdb.h"
   48 #include "zskbd.h"
   49 
   50 #include <sys/param.h>
   51 #include <sys/systm.h>
   52 #include <sys/conf.h>
   53 #include <sys/device.h>
   54 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   55 #include <sys/file.h>
   56 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
   57 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   58 #include <sys/proc.h>
   59 #include <sys/tty.h>
   60 #include <sys/time.h>
   61 #include <sys/syslog.h>
   62 #include <sys/intr.h>
   63 
   64 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
   65 #include <machine/z8530var.h>
   66 
   67 #include <dev/cons.h>
   68 #include <dev/ic/z8530reg.h>
   69 
   70 #include <dev/tc/tcvar.h>
   71 #include <dev/tc/ioasicreg.h>
   72 #include <dev/tc/ioasicvar.h>
   73 
   74 #include <dev/tc/zs_ioasicvar.h>
   75 
   76 #if defined(__alpha__)
   77 #include <machine/rpb.h>
   78 #endif
   79 #if defined(pmax)
   80 #include <pmax/pmax/pmaxtype.h>
   81 #endif
   82 
   83 /*
   84  * Helpers for console support.
   85  */
   86 static void     zs_ioasic_cninit(tc_addr_t, tc_offset_t, int);
   87 static int      zs_ioasic_cngetc(dev_t);
   88 static void     zs_ioasic_cnputc(dev_t, int);
   89 static void     zs_ioasic_cnpollc(dev_t, int);
   90 
   91 struct consdev zs_ioasic_cons = {
   92         NULL, NULL, zs_ioasic_cngetc, zs_ioasic_cnputc,
   93         zs_ioasic_cnpollc, NULL, NULL, NULL, NODEV, CN_NORMAL,
   94 };
   95 
   96 static tc_offset_t zs_ioasic_console_offset;
   97 static int zs_ioasic_console_channel;
   98 static int zs_ioasic_console;
   99 static struct zs_chanstate zs_ioasic_conschanstate_store;
  100 
  101 static int      zs_ioasic_isconsole(tc_offset_t, int);
  102 static void     zs_putc(struct zs_chanstate *, int);
  103 
  104 /*
  105  * Some warts needed by z8530tty.c
  106  */
  107 int zs_def_cflag = (TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | PARENB)) | CS8;
  108 
  109 /*
  110  * ZS chips are fed a 7.372 MHz clock.
  111  */
  112 #define PCLK    (9600 * 768)    /* PCLK pin input clock rate */
  113 
  114 /* The layout of this is hardware-dependent (padding, order). */
  115 struct zshan {
  116 #if defined(__alpha__)
  117         volatile u_int  zc_csr;         /* ctrl,status, and indirect access */
  118         u_int           zc_pad0;
  119         volatile u_int  zc_data;        /* data */
  120         u_int           sc_pad1;
  121 #endif
  122 #if defined(pmax)
  123         volatile uint16_t zc_csr;       /* ctrl,status, and indirect access */
  124         unsigned : 16;
  125         volatile uint16_t zc_data;      /* data */
  126         unsigned : 16;
  127 #endif
  128 };
  129 
  130 struct zsdevice {
  131         /* Yes, they are backwards. */
  132         struct  zshan zs_chan_b;
  133         struct  zshan zs_chan_a;
  134 };
  135 
  136 static const u_char zs_ioasic_init_reg[16] = {
  137         0,      /* 0: CMD (reset, etc.) */
  138         0,      /* 1: No interrupts yet. */
  139         0xf0,   /* 2: IVECT */
  140         ZSWR3_RX_8 | ZSWR3_RX_ENABLE,
  141         ZSWR4_CLK_X16 | ZSWR4_ONESB,
  142         ZSWR5_TX_8 | ZSWR5_TX_ENABLE,
  143         0,      /* 6: TXSYNC/SYNCLO */
  144         0,      /* 7: RXSYNC/SYNCHI */
  145         0,      /* 8: alias for data port */
  146         ZSWR9_MASTER_IE | ZSWR9_VECTOR_INCL_STAT,
  147         0,      /*10: Misc. TX/RX control bits */
  148         ZSWR11_TXCLK_BAUD | ZSWR11_RXCLK_BAUD,
  149         22,     /*12: BAUDLO (default=9600) */
  150         0,      /*13: BAUDHI (default=9600) */
  151         ZSWR14_BAUD_ENA | ZSWR14_BAUD_FROM_PCLK,
  152         ZSWR15_BREAK_IE,
  153 };
  154 
  155 static struct zshan *
  156 zs_ioasic_get_chan_addr(tc_addr_t zsaddr, int channel)
  157 {
  158         struct zsdevice *addr;
  159         struct zshan *zc;
  160 
  161 #if defined(__alpha__)
  162         addr = (struct zsdevice *)TC_DENSE_TO_SPARSE(zsaddr);
  163 #endif
  164 #if defined(pmax)
  165         addr = (struct zsdevice *)MIPS_PHYS_TO_KSEG1(zsaddr);
  166 #endif
  167 
  168         if (channel == 0)
  169                 zc = &addr->zs_chan_a;
  170         else
  171                 zc = &addr->zs_chan_b;
  172 
  173         return (zc);
  174 }
  175 
  176 
  177 /****************************************************************
  178  * Autoconfig
  179  ****************************************************************/
  180 
  181 /* Definition of the driver for autoconfig. */
  182 static int      zs_ioasic_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
  183 static void     zs_ioasic_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
  184 static int      zs_ioasic_print(void *, const char *name);
  185 static int      zs_ioasic_submatch(device_t, cfdata_t,
  186                                    const int *, void *);
  187 
  188 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(zsc_ioasic, sizeof(struct zsc_softc),
  189     zs_ioasic_match, zs_ioasic_attach, NULL, NULL);
  190 
  191 /* Interrupt handlers. */
  192 static int      zs_ioasic_hardintr(void *);
  193 static void     zs_ioasic_softintr(void *);
  194 
  195 /*
  196  * Is the zs chip present?
  197  */
  198 static int
  199 zs_ioasic_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
  200 {
  201         struct ioasicdev_attach_args *d = aux;
  202         tc_addr_t zs_addr;
  203 
  204         /*
  205          * Make sure that we're looking for the right kind of device.
  206          */
  207         if (strncmp(d->iada_modname, "z8530   ", TC_ROM_LLEN) != 0 &&
  208             strncmp(d->iada_modname, "scc", TC_ROM_LLEN) != 0)
  209                 return (0);
  210 
  211         /*
  212          * Find out the device address, and check it for validity.
  213          */
  214         zs_addr = TC_DENSE_TO_SPARSE((tc_addr_t)d->iada_addr);
  215         if (tc_badaddr(zs_addr))
  216                 return (0);
  217 
  218         return (1);
  219 }
  220 
  221 /*
  222  * Attach a found zs.
  223  */
  224 static void
  225 zs_ioasic_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
  226 {
  227         struct zsc_softc *zs = device_private(self);
  228         struct zsc_attach_args zs_args;
  229         struct zs_chanstate *cs;
  230         struct ioasicdev_attach_args *d = aux;
  231         struct zshan *zc;
  232         int s, channel;
  233         u_long zflg;
  234         int locs[ZSCCF_NLOCS];
  235 
  236         zs->zsc_dev = self;
  237         aprint_normal("\n");
  238 
  239         /*
  240          * Initialize software state for each channel.
  241          */
  242         for (channel = 0; channel < 2; channel++) {
  243                 zs_args.channel = channel;
  244                 zs_args.hwflags = 0;
  245 
  246                 if (zs_ioasic_isconsole(d->iada_offset, channel)) {
  247                         cs = &zs_ioasic_conschanstate_store;
  248                         zs_args.hwflags |= ZS_HWFLAG_CONSOLE;
  249                 } else {
  250                         cs = malloc(sizeof(struct zs_chanstate),
  251                                 M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
  252                         zs_lock_init(cs);
  253                         zc = zs_ioasic_get_chan_addr(d->iada_addr, channel);
  254                         cs->cs_reg_csr = (volatile void *)&zc->zc_csr;
  255 
  256                         memcpy(cs->cs_creg, zs_ioasic_init_reg, 16);
  257                         memcpy(cs->cs_preg, zs_ioasic_init_reg, 16);
  258 
  259                         cs->cs_defcflag = zs_def_cflag;
  260                         cs->cs_defspeed = 9600;         /* XXX */
  261                         (void)zs_set_modes(cs, cs->cs_defcflag);
  262                 }
  263 
  264                 zs->zsc_cs[channel] = cs;
  265                 zs->zsc_addroffset = d->iada_offset; /* cookie only */
  266                 cs->cs_channel = channel;
  267                 cs->cs_ops = &zsops_null;
  268                 cs->cs_brg_clk = PCLK / 16;
  269 
  270                 /*
  271                  * DCD and CTS interrupts are only meaningful on
  272                  * SCC 0/B, and RTS and DTR only on B of SCC 0 & 1.
  273                  *
  274                  * XXX This is sorta gross.
  275                  */
  276                 if (d->iada_offset == 0x00100000 && channel == 1) {
  277                         cs->cs_creg[15] |= ZSWR15_DCD_IE;
  278                         cs->cs_preg[15] |= ZSWR15_DCD_IE;
  279                         zflg = ZIP_FLAGS_DCDCTS;
  280                 } else
  281                         zflg = 0;
  282                 if (channel == 1)
  283                         zflg |= ZIP_FLAGS_DTRRTS;
  284                 cs->cs_private = (void *)zflg;
  285 
  286                 /*
  287                  * Clear the master interrupt enable.
  288                  * The INTENA is common to both channels,
  289                  * so just do it on the A channel.
  290                  */
  291                 if (channel == 0) {
  292                         zs_write_reg(cs, 9, 0);
  293                 }
  294 
  295                 /*
  296                  * Set up the flow/modem control channel pointer to
  297                  * deal with the weird wiring on the TC Alpha and
  298                  * DECstation.
  299                  */
  300                 if (channel == 1)
  301                         cs->cs_ctl_chan = zs->zsc_cs[0];
  302                 else
  303                         cs->cs_ctl_chan = NULL;
  304 
  305                 locs[ZSCCF_CHANNEL] = channel;
  306 
  307                 /*
  308                  * Look for a child driver for this channel.
  309                  * The child attach will setup the hardware.
  310                  */
  311                 if (config_found(self, (void *)&zs_args, zs_ioasic_print,
  312                                  CFARGS(.submatch = zs_ioasic_submatch,
  313                                         .locators = locs)) == NULL) {
  314                         /* No sub-driver.  Just reset it. */
  315                         uint8_t reset = (channel == 0) ?
  316                             ZSWR9_A_RESET : ZSWR9_B_RESET;
  317                         s = splhigh();
  318                         zs_write_reg(cs, 9, reset);
  319                         splx(s);
  320                 }
  321         }
  322 
  323         /*
  324          * Set up the ioasic interrupt handler.
  325          */
  326         ioasic_intr_establish(parent, d->iada_cookie, TC_IPL_TTY,
  327             zs_ioasic_hardintr, zs);
  328         zs->zsc_sih = softint_establish(SOFTINT_SERIAL,
  329             zs_ioasic_softintr, zs);
  330         if (zs->zsc_sih == NULL)
  331                 panic("%s: unable to register softintr", __func__);
  332 
  333         /*
  334          * Set the master interrupt enable and interrupt vector.  The
  335          * Sun does this only on one channel.  The old Alpha SCC driver
  336          * did it on both.  We'll do it on both.
  337          */
  338         s = splhigh();
  339         /* interrupt vector */
  340         zs_write_reg(zs->zsc_cs[0], 2, zs_ioasic_init_reg[2]);
  341         zs_write_reg(zs->zsc_cs[1], 2, zs_ioasic_init_reg[2]);
  342 
  343         /* master interrupt control (enable) */
  344         zs_write_reg(zs->zsc_cs[0], 9, zs_ioasic_init_reg[9]);
  345         zs_write_reg(zs->zsc_cs[1], 9, zs_ioasic_init_reg[9]);
  346 #if defined(__alpha__)
  347         /* ioasic interrupt enable */
  348         *(volatile u_int *)(ioasic_base + IOASIC_IMSK) |=
  349                     IOASIC_INTR_SCC_1 | IOASIC_INTR_SCC_0;
  350         tc_mb();
  351 #endif
  352         splx(s);
  353 }
  354 
  355 static int
  356 zs_ioasic_print(void *aux, const char *name)
  357 {
  358         struct zsc_attach_args *args = aux;
  359 
  360         if (name != NULL)
  361                 aprint_normal("%s:", name);
  362 
  363         if (args->channel != -1)
  364                 aprint_normal(" channel %d", args->channel);
  365 
  366         return (UNCONF);
  367 }
  368 
  369 static int
  370 zs_ioasic_submatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, const int *locs, void *aux)
  371 {
  372         struct zsc_softc *zs = device_private(parent);
  373         struct zsc_attach_args *pa = aux;
  374         const char *defname = "";
  375 
  376         if (cf->cf_loc[ZSCCF_CHANNEL] != ZSCCF_CHANNEL_DEFAULT &&
  377             cf->cf_loc[ZSCCF_CHANNEL] != locs[ZSCCF_CHANNEL])
  378                 return (0);
  379 
  380         if (cf->cf_loc[ZSCCF_CHANNEL] == ZSCCF_CHANNEL_DEFAULT) {
  381                 if (pa->channel == 0) {
  382 #if defined(pmax)
  383                         if (systype == DS_MAXINE)
  384                                 return (0);
  385 #endif
  386                         if (zs->zsc_addroffset == 0x100000)
  387                                 defname = "vsms";
  388                         else
  389                                 defname = "lkkbd";
  390                 }
  391                 else if (zs->zsc_addroffset == 0x100000)
  392                         defname = "zstty";
  393 #if defined(pmax)
  394                 else if (systype == DS_MAXINE)
  395                         return (0);
  396 #endif
  397 #if defined(__alpha__)
  398                 else if (cputype == ST_DEC_3000_300)
  399                         return (0);
  400 #endif
  401                 else
  402                         defname = "zstty"; /* 3min/3max+, DEC3000/500 */
  403 
  404                 if (strcmp(cf->cf_name, defname))
  405                         return (0);
  406         }
  407         return (config_match(parent, cf, aux));
  408 }
  409 
  410 /*
  411  * Hardware interrupt handler.
  412  */
  413 static int
  414 zs_ioasic_hardintr(void *arg)
  415 {
  416         struct zsc_softc *zsc = arg;
  417 
  418         /*
  419          * Call the upper-level MI hardware interrupt handler.
  420          */
  421         zsc_intr_hard(zsc);
  422 
  423         /*
  424          * Check to see if we need to schedule any software-level
  425          * processing interrupts.
  426          */
  427         if (zsc->zsc_cs[0]->cs_softreq | zsc->zsc_cs[1]->cs_softreq)
  428                 softint_schedule(zsc->zsc_sih);
  429 
  430         return (1);
  431 }
  432 
  433 /*
  434  * Software-level interrupt (character processing, lower priority).
  435  */
  436 static void
  437 zs_ioasic_softintr(void *arg)
  438 {
  439         struct zsc_softc *zsc = arg;
  440         int s;
  441 
  442         s = spltty();
  443         (void)zsc_intr_soft(zsc);
  444         splx(s);
  445 }
  446 
  447 /*
  448  * MD functions for setting the baud rate and control modes.
  449  */
  450 int
  451 zs_set_speed(struct zs_chanstate *cs, int bps /*bits per second*/)
  452 {
  453         int tconst, real_bps;
  454 
  455         if (bps == 0)
  456                 return (0);
  457 
  458 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
  459         if (cs->cs_brg_clk == 0)
  460                 panic("zs_set_speed");
  461 #endif
  462 
  463         tconst = BPS_TO_TCONST(cs->cs_brg_clk, bps);
  464         if (tconst < 0)
  465                 return (EINVAL);
  466 
  467         /* Convert back to make sure we can do it. */
  468         real_bps = TCONST_TO_BPS(cs->cs_brg_clk, tconst);
  469 
  470         /* XXX - Allow some tolerance here? */
  471         if (real_bps != bps)
  472                 return (EINVAL);
  473 
  474         cs->cs_preg[12] = tconst;
  475         cs->cs_preg[13] = tconst >> 8;
  476 
  477         /* Caller will stuff the pending registers. */
  478         return (0);
  479 }
  480 
  481 int
  482 zs_set_modes(struct zs_chanstate *cs, int cflag)
  483 {
  484         u_long privflags = (u_long)cs->cs_private;
  485         int s;
  486 
  487         /*
  488          * Output hardware flow control on the chip is horrendous:
  489          * if carrier detect drops, the receiver is disabled, and if
  490          * CTS drops, the transmitter is stopped IN MID CHARACTER!
  491          * Therefore, NEVER set the HFC bit, and instead use the
  492          * status interrupt to detect CTS changes.
  493          */
  494         s = splzs();
  495         if ((cflag & (CLOCAL | MDMBUF)) != 0)
  496                 cs->cs_rr0_dcd = 0;
  497         else
  498                 cs->cs_rr0_dcd = ZSRR0_DCD;
  499         if ((cflag & CRTSCTS) != 0) {
  500                 cs->cs_wr5_dtr = ZSWR5_DTR;
  501                 cs->cs_wr5_rts = ZSWR5_RTS;
  502                 cs->cs_rr0_cts = ZSRR0_CTS;
  503         } else if ((cflag & CDTRCTS) != 0) {
  504                 cs->cs_wr5_dtr = 0;
  505                 cs->cs_wr5_rts = ZSWR5_DTR;
  506                 cs->cs_rr0_cts = ZSRR0_CTS;
  507         } else if ((cflag & MDMBUF) != 0) {
  508                 cs->cs_wr5_dtr = 0;
  509                 cs->cs_wr5_rts = ZSWR5_DTR;
  510                 cs->cs_rr0_cts = ZSRR0_DCD;
  511         } else {
  512                 cs->cs_wr5_dtr = ZSWR5_DTR | ZSWR5_RTS;
  513                 cs->cs_wr5_rts = 0;
  514                 cs->cs_rr0_cts = 0;
  515         }
  516 
  517         if ((privflags & ZIP_FLAGS_DCDCTS) == 0) {
  518                 cs->cs_rr0_dcd &= ~(ZSRR0_CTS|ZSRR0_DCD);
  519                 cs->cs_rr0_cts &= ~(ZSRR0_CTS|ZSRR0_DCD);
  520         }
  521         if ((privflags & ZIP_FLAGS_DTRRTS) == 0) {
  522                 cs->cs_wr5_dtr &= ~(ZSWR5_RTS|ZSWR5_DTR);
  523                 cs->cs_wr5_rts &= ~(ZSWR5_RTS|ZSWR5_DTR);
  524         }
  525         splx(s);
  526 
  527         /* Caller will stuff the pending registers. */
  528         return (0);
  529 }
  530 
  531 /*
  532  * Functions to read and write individual registers in a channel.
  533  * The ZS chip requires a 1.6 uSec. recovery time between accesses,
  534  * and the Alpha TC hardware does NOT take care of this for you.
  535  * The delay is now handled inside the chip access functions.
  536  * These could be inlines, but with the delay, speed is moot.
  537  */
  538 #if defined(pmax)
  539 #undef  DELAY
  540 #define DELAY(x)
  541 #endif
  542 
  543 u_int
  544 zs_read_reg(struct zs_chanstate *cs, u_int reg)
  545 {
  546         volatile struct zshan *zc = (volatile void *)cs->cs_reg_csr;
  547         unsigned val;
  548 
  549         zc->zc_csr = reg << 8;
  550         tc_wmb();
  551         DELAY(5);
  552         val = (zc->zc_csr >> 8) & 0xff;
  553         /* tc_mb(); */
  554         DELAY(5);
  555         return (val);
  556 }
  557 
  558 void
  559 zs_write_reg(struct zs_chanstate *cs, u_int reg, u_int val)
  560 {
  561         volatile struct zshan *zc = (volatile void *)cs->cs_reg_csr;
  562 
  563         zc->zc_csr = reg << 8;
  564         tc_wmb();
  565         DELAY(5);
  566         zc->zc_csr = val << 8;
  567         tc_wmb();
  568         DELAY(5);
  569 }
  570 
  571 u_int
  572 zs_read_csr(struct zs_chanstate *cs)
  573 {
  574         volatile struct zshan *zc = (volatile void *)cs->cs_reg_csr;
  575         unsigned val;
  576 
  577         val = (zc->zc_csr >> 8) & 0xff;
  578         /* tc_mb(); */
  579         DELAY(5);
  580         return (val);
  581 }
  582 
  583 void
  584 zs_write_csr(struct zs_chanstate *cs, u_int val)
  585 {
  586         volatile struct zshan *zc = (volatile void *)cs->cs_reg_csr;
  587 
  588         zc->zc_csr = val << 8;
  589         tc_wmb();
  590         DELAY(5);
  591 }
  592 
  593 u_int
  594 zs_read_data(struct zs_chanstate *cs)
  595 {
  596         volatile struct zshan *zc = (volatile void *)cs->cs_reg_csr;
  597         unsigned val;
  598 
  599         val = (zc->zc_data) >> 8 & 0xff;
  600         /* tc_mb(); */
  601         DELAY(5);
  602         return (val);
  603 }
  604 
  605 void
  606 zs_write_data(struct zs_chanstate *cs, u_int val)
  607 {
  608         volatile struct zshan *zc = (volatile void *)cs->cs_reg_csr;
  609 
  610         zc->zc_data = val << 8;
  611         tc_wmb();
  612         DELAY(5);
  613 }
  614 
  615 /****************************************************************
  616  * Console support functions
  617  ****************************************************************/
  618 
  619 /*
  620  * Handle user request to enter kernel debugger.
  621  */
  622 void
  623 zs_abort(struct zs_chanstate *cs)
  624 {
  625         u_int rr0;
  626 
  627         /* Wait for end of break. */
  628         /* XXX - Limit the wait? */
  629         do {
  630                 rr0 = zs_read_csr(cs);
  631         } while (rr0 & ZSRR0_BREAK);
  632 
  633 #if defined(KGDB)
  634         zskgdb(cs);
  635 #elif defined(DDB)
  636         Debugger();
  637 #else
  638         printf("zs_abort: ignoring break on console\n");
  639 #endif
  640 }
  641 
  642 /*
  643  * Polled input char.
  644  */
  645 int
  646 zs_getc(struct zs_chanstate *cs)
  647 {
  648         int s, c;
  649         u_int rr0;
  650 
  651         s = splhigh();
  652         /* Wait for a character to arrive. */
  653         do {
  654                 rr0 = zs_read_csr(cs);
  655         } while ((rr0 & ZSRR0_RX_READY) == 0);
  656 
  657         c = zs_read_data(cs);
  658         splx(s);
  659 
  660         /*
  661          * This is used by the kd driver to read scan codes,
  662          * so don't translate '\r' ==> '\n' here...
  663          */
  664         return (c);
  665 }
  666 
  667 /*
  668  * Polled output char.
  669  */
  670 static void
  671 zs_putc(struct zs_chanstate *cs, int c)
  672 {
  673         int s;
  674         u_int rr0;
  675 
  676         s = splhigh();
  677         /* Wait for transmitter to become ready. */
  678         do {
  679                 rr0 = zs_read_csr(cs);
  680         } while ((rr0 & ZSRR0_TX_READY) == 0);
  681 
  682         zs_write_data(cs, c);
  683 
  684         /* Wait for the character to be transmitted. */
  685         do {
  686                 rr0 = zs_read_csr(cs);
  687         } while ((rr0 & ZSRR0_TX_READY) == 0);
  688         splx(s);
  689 }
  690 
  691 /*****************************************************************/
  692 
  693 /*
  694  * zs_ioasic_cninit --
  695  *      Initialize the serial channel for either a keyboard or
  696  *      a serial console.
  697  */
  698 static void
  699 zs_ioasic_cninit(tc_addr_t ioasic_addr, tc_offset_t zs_offset, int channel)
  700 {
  701         struct zs_chanstate *cs;
  702         tc_addr_t zs_addr;
  703         struct zshan *zc;
  704         u_long zflg;
  705 
  706         /*
  707          * Initialize the console finder helpers.
  708          */
  709         zs_ioasic_console_offset = zs_offset;
  710         zs_ioasic_console_channel = channel;
  711         zs_ioasic_console = 1;
  712 
  713         /*
  714          * Pointer to channel state.
  715          */
  716         cs = &zs_ioasic_conschanstate_store;
  717 
  718         /*
  719          * Compute the physical address of the chip, "map" it via
  720          * K0SEG, and then get the address of the actual channel.
  721          */
  722 #if defined(__alpha__)
  723         zs_addr = ALPHA_PHYS_TO_K0SEG(ioasic_addr + zs_offset);
  724 #endif
  725 #if defined(pmax)
  726         zs_addr = MIPS_PHYS_TO_KSEG1(ioasic_addr + zs_offset);
  727 #endif
  728         zc = zs_ioasic_get_chan_addr(zs_addr, channel);
  729 
  730         /* Setup temporary chanstate. */
  731         cs->cs_reg_csr = (volatile void *)&zc->zc_csr;
  732 
  733         cs->cs_channel = channel;
  734         cs->cs_ops = &zsops_null;
  735         cs->cs_brg_clk = PCLK / 16;
  736 
  737         /* Initialize the pending registers. */
  738         memcpy(cs->cs_preg, zs_ioasic_init_reg, 16);
  739         /* cs->cs_preg[5] |= (ZSWR5_DTR | ZSWR5_RTS); */
  740 
  741         /*
  742          * DCD and CTS interrupts are only meaningful on
  743          * SCC 0/B, and RTS and DTR only on B of SCC 0 & 1.
  744          *
  745          * XXX This is sorta gross.
  746          */
  747         if (zs_offset == 0x00100000 && channel == 1)
  748                 zflg = ZIP_FLAGS_DCDCTS;
  749         else
  750                 zflg = 0;
  751         if (channel == 1)
  752                 zflg |= ZIP_FLAGS_DTRRTS;
  753         cs->cs_private = (void *)zflg;
  754 
  755         /* Clear the master interrupt enable. */
  756         zs_write_reg(cs, 9, 0);
  757 
  758         /* Reset the whole SCC chip. */
  759         zs_write_reg(cs, 9, ZSWR9_HARD_RESET);
  760 
  761         /* Copy "pending" to "current" and H/W. */
  762         zs_loadchannelregs(cs);
  763 }
  764 
  765 /*
  766  * zs_ioasic_cnattach --
  767  *      Initialize and attach a serial console.
  768  */
  769 void
  770 zs_ioasic_cnattach(tc_addr_t ioasic_addr, tc_offset_t zs_offset, int channel)
  771 {
  772         struct zs_chanstate *cs = &zs_ioasic_conschanstate_store;
  773         extern const struct cdevsw zstty_cdevsw;
  774 
  775         zs_ioasic_cninit(ioasic_addr, zs_offset, channel);
  776         zs_lock_init(cs);
  777         cs->cs_defspeed = 9600;
  778         cs->cs_defcflag = (TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | PARENB)) | CS8;
  779 
  780         /* Point the console at the SCC. */
  781         cn_tab = &zs_ioasic_cons;
  782         cn_tab->cn_pri = CN_REMOTE;
  783         cn_tab->cn_dev = makedev(cdevsw_lookup_major(&zstty_cdevsw),
  784                                  (zs_offset == 0x100000) ? 0 : 1);
  785 }
  786 
  787 /*
  788  * zs_ioasic_lk201_cnattach --
  789  *      Initialize and attach a keyboard.
  790  */
  791 int
  792 zs_ioasic_lk201_cnattach(tc_addr_t ioasic_addr, tc_offset_t zs_offset,
  793     int channel)
  794 {
  795 #if (NZSKBD > 0)
  796         struct zs_chanstate *cs = &zs_ioasic_conschanstate_store;
  797 
  798         zs_ioasic_cninit(ioasic_addr, zs_offset, channel);
  799         zs_lock_init(cs);
  800         cs->cs_defspeed = 4800;
  801         cs->cs_defcflag = (TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | PARENB)) | CS8;
  802         return (zskbd_cnattach(cs));
  803 #else
  804         return (ENXIO);
  805 #endif
  806 }
  807 
  808 static int
  809 zs_ioasic_isconsole(tc_offset_t offset, int channel)
  810 {
  811 
  812         if (zs_ioasic_console &&
  813             offset == zs_ioasic_console_offset &&
  814             channel == zs_ioasic_console_channel)
  815                 return (1);
  816 
  817         return (0);
  818 }
  819 
  820 /*
  821  * Polled console input putchar.
  822  */
  823 static int
  824 zs_ioasic_cngetc(dev_t dev)
  825 {
  826 
  827         return (zs_getc(&zs_ioasic_conschanstate_store));
  828 }
  829 
  830 /*
  831  * Polled console output putchar.
  832  */
  833 static void
  834 zs_ioasic_cnputc(dev_t dev, int c)
  835 {
  836 
  837         zs_putc(&zs_ioasic_conschanstate_store, c);
  838 }
  839 
  840 /*
  841  * Set polling/no polling on console.
  842  */
  843 static void
  844 zs_ioasic_cnpollc(dev_t dev, int onoff)
  845 {
  846 
  847         /* XXX ??? */
  848 }

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