The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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sys/dev/tc/zs_ioasic.c

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    1 /* $NetBSD: zs_ioasic.c,v 1.37 2008/04/28 20:23:58 martin Exp $ */
    2 
    3 /*-
    4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
    8  * by Gordon W. Ross, Ken Hornstein, and by Jason R. Thorpe of the
    9  * Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility, NASA Ames Research Center.
   10  *
   11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   13  * are met:
   14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   19  *
   20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
   21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
   22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
   23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
   24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
   25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
   26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
   27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
   28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
   29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
   30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   31  */
   32 
   33 /*
   34  * Zilog Z8530 Dual UART driver (machine-dependent part).  This driver
   35  * handles Z8530 chips attached to the DECstation/Alpha IOASIC.  Modified
   36  * for NetBSD/alpha by Ken Hornstein and Jason R. Thorpe.  NetBSD/pmax
   37  * adaption by Mattias Drochner.  Merge work by Tohru Nishimura.
   38  *
   39  * Runs two serial lines per chip using slave drivers.
   40  * Plain tty/async lines use the zstty slave.
   41  */
   42 
   43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   44 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: zs_ioasic.c,v 1.37 2008/04/28 20:23:58 martin Exp $");
   45 
   46 #include "opt_ddb.h"
   47 #include "opt_kgdb.h"
   48 #include "zskbd.h"
   49 
   50 #include <sys/param.h>
   51 #include <sys/systm.h>
   52 #include <sys/conf.h>
   53 #include <sys/device.h>
   54 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   55 #include <sys/file.h>
   56 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
   57 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   58 #include <sys/proc.h>
   59 #include <sys/tty.h>
   60 #include <sys/time.h>
   61 #include <sys/syslog.h>
   62 #include <sys/intr.h>
   63 
   64 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
   65 #include <machine/z8530var.h>
   66 
   67 #include <dev/cons.h>
   68 #include <dev/ic/z8530reg.h>
   69 
   70 #include <dev/tc/tcvar.h>
   71 #include <dev/tc/ioasicreg.h>
   72 #include <dev/tc/ioasicvar.h>
   73 
   74 #include <dev/tc/zs_ioasicvar.h>
   75 
   76 #if defined(__alpha__) || defined(alpha)
   77 #include <machine/rpb.h>
   78 #endif
   79 #if defined(pmax)
   80 #include <pmax/pmax/pmaxtype.h>
   81 #endif
   82 
   83 /*
   84  * Helpers for console support.
   85  */
   86 static void     zs_ioasic_cninit(tc_addr_t, tc_offset_t, int);
   87 static int      zs_ioasic_cngetc(dev_t);
   88 static void     zs_ioasic_cnputc(dev_t, int);
   89 static void     zs_ioasic_cnpollc(dev_t, int);
   90 
   91 struct consdev zs_ioasic_cons = {
   92         NULL, NULL, zs_ioasic_cngetc, zs_ioasic_cnputc,
   93         zs_ioasic_cnpollc, NULL, NULL, NULL, NODEV, CN_NORMAL,
   94 };
   95 
   96 static tc_offset_t zs_ioasic_console_offset;
   97 static int zs_ioasic_console_channel;
   98 static int zs_ioasic_console;
   99 static struct zs_chanstate zs_ioasic_conschanstate_store;
  100 
  101 static int      zs_ioasic_isconsole(tc_offset_t, int);
  102 static void     zs_putc(struct zs_chanstate *, int);
  103 
  104 /*
  105  * Some warts needed by z8530tty.c
  106  */
  107 int zs_def_cflag = (TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | PARENB)) | CS8;
  108 
  109 /*
  110  * ZS chips are feeded a 7.372 MHz clock.
  111  */
  112 #define PCLK    (9600 * 768)    /* PCLK pin input clock rate */
  113 
  114 /* The layout of this is hardware-dependent (padding, order). */
  115 struct zshan {
  116 #if defined(__alpha__) || defined(alpha)
  117         volatile u_int  zc_csr;         /* ctrl,status, and indirect access */
  118         u_int           zc_pad0;
  119         volatile u_int  zc_data;        /* data */
  120         u_int           sc_pad1;
  121 #endif
  122 #if defined(pmax)
  123         volatile uint16_t zc_csr;       /* ctrl,status, and indirect access */
  124         unsigned : 16;
  125         volatile uint16_t zc_data;      /* data */
  126         unsigned : 16;
  127 #endif
  128 };
  129 
  130 struct zsdevice {
  131         /* Yes, they are backwards. */
  132         struct  zshan zs_chan_b;
  133         struct  zshan zs_chan_a;
  134 };
  135 
  136 static const u_char zs_ioasic_init_reg[16] = {
  137         0,      /* 0: CMD (reset, etc.) */
  138         0,      /* 1: No interrupts yet. */
  139         0xf0,   /* 2: IVECT */
  140         ZSWR3_RX_8 | ZSWR3_RX_ENABLE,
  141         ZSWR4_CLK_X16 | ZSWR4_ONESB,
  142         ZSWR5_TX_8 | ZSWR5_TX_ENABLE,
  143         0,      /* 6: TXSYNC/SYNCLO */
  144         0,      /* 7: RXSYNC/SYNCHI */
  145         0,      /* 8: alias for data port */
  146         ZSWR9_MASTER_IE | ZSWR9_VECTOR_INCL_STAT,
  147         0,      /*10: Misc. TX/RX control bits */
  148         ZSWR11_TXCLK_BAUD | ZSWR11_RXCLK_BAUD,
  149         22,     /*12: BAUDLO (default=9600) */
  150         0,      /*13: BAUDHI (default=9600) */
  151         ZSWR14_BAUD_ENA | ZSWR14_BAUD_FROM_PCLK,
  152         ZSWR15_BREAK_IE,
  153 };
  154 
  155 static struct zshan *
  156 zs_ioasic_get_chan_addr(tc_addr_t zsaddr, int channel)
  157 {
  158         struct zsdevice *addr;
  159         struct zshan *zc;
  160 
  161 #if defined(__alpha__) || defined(alpha)
  162         addr = (struct zsdevice *)TC_DENSE_TO_SPARSE(zsaddr);
  163 #endif
  164 #if defined(pmax)
  165         addr = (struct zsdevice *)MIPS_PHYS_TO_KSEG1(zsaddr);
  166 #endif
  167 
  168         if (channel == 0)
  169                 zc = &addr->zs_chan_a;
  170         else
  171                 zc = &addr->zs_chan_b;
  172 
  173         return (zc);
  174 }
  175 
  176 
  177 /****************************************************************
  178  * Autoconfig
  179  ****************************************************************/
  180 
  181 /* Definition of the driver for autoconfig. */
  182 static int      zs_ioasic_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
  183 static void     zs_ioasic_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
  184 static int      zs_ioasic_print(void *, const char *name);
  185 static int      zs_ioasic_submatch(device_t, struct cfdata *,
  186                                    const int *, void *);
  187 
  188 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(zsc_ioasic, sizeof(struct zsc_softc),
  189     zs_ioasic_match, zs_ioasic_attach, NULL, NULL);
  190 
  191 /* Interrupt handlers. */
  192 static int      zs_ioasic_hardintr(void *);
  193 static void     zs_ioasic_softintr(void *);
  194 
  195 /*
  196  * Is the zs chip present?
  197  */
  198 static int
  199 zs_ioasic_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
  200 {
  201         struct ioasicdev_attach_args *d = aux;
  202         tc_addr_t zs_addr;
  203 
  204         /*
  205          * Make sure that we're looking for the right kind of device.
  206          */
  207         if (strncmp(d->iada_modname, "z8530   ", TC_ROM_LLEN) != 0 &&
  208             strncmp(d->iada_modname, "scc", TC_ROM_LLEN) != 0)
  209                 return (0);
  210 
  211         /*
  212          * Find out the device address, and check it for validity.
  213          */
  214         zs_addr = TC_DENSE_TO_SPARSE((tc_addr_t)d->iada_addr);
  215         if (tc_badaddr(zs_addr))
  216                 return (0);
  217 
  218         return (1);
  219 }
  220 
  221 /*
  222  * Attach a found zs.
  223  */
  224 static void
  225 zs_ioasic_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
  226 {
  227         struct zsc_softc *zs = device_private(self);
  228         struct zsc_attach_args zs_args;
  229         struct zs_chanstate *cs;
  230         struct ioasicdev_attach_args *d = aux;
  231         struct zshan *zc;
  232         int s, channel;
  233         u_long zflg;
  234         int locs[ZSCCF_NLOCS];
  235 
  236         zs->zsc_dev = self;
  237         aprint_normal("\n");
  238 
  239         /*
  240          * Initialize software state for each channel.
  241          */
  242         for (channel = 0; channel < 2; channel++) {
  243                 zs_args.channel = channel;
  244                 zs_args.hwflags = 0;
  245 
  246                 if (zs_ioasic_isconsole(d->iada_offset, channel)) {
  247                         cs = &zs_ioasic_conschanstate_store;
  248                         zs_args.hwflags |= ZS_HWFLAG_CONSOLE;
  249                 } else {
  250                         cs = malloc(sizeof(struct zs_chanstate),
  251                                         M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
  252                         zs_lock_init(cs);
  253                         zc = zs_ioasic_get_chan_addr(d->iada_addr, channel);
  254                         cs->cs_reg_csr = (volatile void *)&zc->zc_csr;
  255 
  256                         memcpy(cs->cs_creg, zs_ioasic_init_reg, 16);
  257                         memcpy(cs->cs_preg, zs_ioasic_init_reg, 16);
  258 
  259                         cs->cs_defcflag = zs_def_cflag;
  260                         cs->cs_defspeed = 9600;         /* XXX */
  261                         (void)zs_set_modes(cs, cs->cs_defcflag);
  262                 }
  263 
  264                 zs->zsc_cs[channel] = cs;
  265                 zs->zsc_addroffset = d->iada_offset; /* cookie only */
  266                 cs->cs_channel = channel;
  267                 cs->cs_ops = &zsops_null;
  268                 cs->cs_brg_clk = PCLK / 16;
  269 
  270                 /*
  271                  * DCD and CTS interrupts are only meaningful on
  272                  * SCC 0/B, and RTS and DTR only on B of SCC 0 & 1.
  273                  *
  274                  * XXX This is sorta gross.
  275                  */
  276                 if (d->iada_offset == 0x00100000 && channel == 1) {
  277                         cs->cs_creg[15] |= ZSWR15_DCD_IE;
  278                         cs->cs_preg[15] |= ZSWR15_DCD_IE;
  279                         zflg = ZIP_FLAGS_DCDCTS;
  280                 } else
  281                         zflg = 0;
  282                 if (channel == 1)
  283                         zflg |= ZIP_FLAGS_DTRRTS;
  284                 cs->cs_private = (void *)zflg;
  285 
  286                 /*
  287                  * Clear the master interrupt enable.
  288                  * The INTENA is common to both channels,
  289                  * so just do it on the A channel.
  290                  */
  291                 if (channel == 0) {
  292                         zs_write_reg(cs, 9, 0);
  293                 }
  294 
  295                 /*
  296                  * Set up the flow/modem control channel pointer to
  297                  * deal with the weird wiring on the TC Alpha and
  298                  * DECstation.
  299                  */
  300                 if (channel == 1)
  301                         cs->cs_ctl_chan = zs->zsc_cs[0];
  302                 else
  303                         cs->cs_ctl_chan = NULL;
  304 
  305                 locs[ZSCCF_CHANNEL] = channel;
  306 
  307                 /*
  308                  * Look for a child driver for this channel.
  309                  * The child attach will setup the hardware.
  310                  */
  311                 if (config_found_sm_loc(self, "zsc", locs, (void *)&zs_args,
  312                                 zs_ioasic_print, zs_ioasic_submatch) == NULL) {
  313                         /* No sub-driver.  Just reset it. */
  314                         uint8_t reset = (channel == 0) ?
  315                             ZSWR9_A_RESET : ZSWR9_B_RESET;
  316                         s = splhigh();
  317                         zs_write_reg(cs, 9, reset);
  318                         splx(s);
  319                 }
  320         }
  321 
  322         /*
  323          * Set up the ioasic interrupt handler.
  324          */
  325         ioasic_intr_establish(parent, d->iada_cookie, TC_IPL_TTY,
  326             zs_ioasic_hardintr, zs);
  327         zs->zsc_sih = softint_establish(SOFTINT_SERIAL,
  328             zs_ioasic_softintr, zs);
  329         if (zs->zsc_sih == NULL)
  330                 panic("%s: unable to register softintr", __func__);
  331 
  332         /*
  333          * Set the master interrupt enable and interrupt vector.  The
  334          * Sun does this only on one channel.  The old Alpha SCC driver
  335          * did it on both.  We'll do it on both.
  336          */
  337         s = splhigh();
  338         /* interrupt vector */
  339         zs_write_reg(zs->zsc_cs[0], 2, zs_ioasic_init_reg[2]);
  340         zs_write_reg(zs->zsc_cs[1], 2, zs_ioasic_init_reg[2]);
  341 
  342         /* master interrupt control (enable) */
  343         zs_write_reg(zs->zsc_cs[0], 9, zs_ioasic_init_reg[9]);
  344         zs_write_reg(zs->zsc_cs[1], 9, zs_ioasic_init_reg[9]);
  345 #if defined(__alpha__) || defined(alpha)
  346         /* ioasic interrupt enable */
  347         *(volatile u_int *)(ioasic_base + IOASIC_IMSK) |=
  348                     IOASIC_INTR_SCC_1 | IOASIC_INTR_SCC_0;
  349         tc_mb();
  350 #endif
  351         splx(s);
  352 }
  353 
  354 static int
  355 zs_ioasic_print(void *aux, const char *name)
  356 {
  357         struct zsc_attach_args *args = aux;
  358 
  359         if (name != NULL)
  360                 aprint_normal("%s:", name);
  361 
  362         if (args->channel != -1)
  363                 aprint_normal(" channel %d", args->channel);
  364 
  365         return (UNCONF);
  366 }
  367 
  368 static int
  369 zs_ioasic_submatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, const int *locs, void *aux)
  370 {
  371         struct zsc_softc *zs = device_private(parent);
  372         struct zsc_attach_args *pa = aux;
  373         const char *defname = "";
  374 
  375         if (cf->cf_loc[ZSCCF_CHANNEL] != ZSCCF_CHANNEL_DEFAULT &&
  376             cf->cf_loc[ZSCCF_CHANNEL] != locs[ZSCCF_CHANNEL])
  377                 return (0);
  378 
  379         if (cf->cf_loc[ZSCCF_CHANNEL] == ZSCCF_CHANNEL_DEFAULT) {
  380                 if (pa->channel == 0) {
  381 #if defined(pmax)
  382                         if (systype == DS_MAXINE)
  383                                 return (0);
  384 #endif
  385                         if (zs->zsc_addroffset == 0x100000)
  386                                 defname = "vsms";
  387                         else
  388                                 defname = "lkkbd";
  389                 }
  390                 else if (zs->zsc_addroffset == 0x100000)
  391                         defname = "zstty";
  392 #if defined(pmax)
  393                 else if (systype == DS_MAXINE)
  394                         return (0);
  395 #endif
  396 #if defined(__alpha__) || defined(alpha)
  397                 else if (cputype == ST_DEC_3000_300)
  398                         return (0);
  399 #endif
  400                 else
  401                         defname = "zstty"; /* 3min/3max+, DEC3000/500 */
  402 
  403                 if (strcmp(cf->cf_name, defname))
  404                         return (0);
  405         }
  406         return (config_match(parent, cf, aux));
  407 }
  408 
  409 /*
  410  * Hardware interrupt handler.
  411  */
  412 static int
  413 zs_ioasic_hardintr(void *arg)
  414 {
  415         struct zsc_softc *zsc = arg;
  416 
  417         /*
  418          * Call the upper-level MI hardware interrupt handler.
  419          */
  420         zsc_intr_hard(zsc);
  421 
  422         /*
  423          * Check to see if we need to schedule any software-level
  424          * processing interrupts.
  425          */
  426         if (zsc->zsc_cs[0]->cs_softreq | zsc->zsc_cs[1]->cs_softreq)
  427                 softint_schedule(zsc->zsc_sih);
  428 
  429         return (1);
  430 }
  431 
  432 /*
  433  * Software-level interrupt (character processing, lower priority).
  434  */
  435 static void
  436 zs_ioasic_softintr(void *arg)
  437 {
  438         struct zsc_softc *zsc = arg;
  439         int s;
  440 
  441         s = spltty();
  442         (void)zsc_intr_soft(zsc);
  443         splx(s);
  444 }
  445 
  446 /*
  447  * MD functions for setting the baud rate and control modes.
  448  */
  449 int
  450 zs_set_speed(struct zs_chanstate *cs, int bps /*bits per second*/)
  451 {
  452         int tconst, real_bps;
  453 
  454         if (bps == 0)
  455                 return (0);
  456 
  457 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
  458         if (cs->cs_brg_clk == 0)
  459                 panic("zs_set_speed");
  460 #endif
  461 
  462         tconst = BPS_TO_TCONST(cs->cs_brg_clk, bps);
  463         if (tconst < 0)
  464                 return (EINVAL);
  465 
  466         /* Convert back to make sure we can do it. */
  467         real_bps = TCONST_TO_BPS(cs->cs_brg_clk, tconst);
  468 
  469         /* XXX - Allow some tolerance here? */
  470         if (real_bps != bps)
  471                 return (EINVAL);
  472 
  473         cs->cs_preg[12] = tconst;
  474         cs->cs_preg[13] = tconst >> 8;
  475 
  476         /* Caller will stuff the pending registers. */
  477         return (0);
  478 }
  479 
  480 int
  481 zs_set_modes(struct zs_chanstate *cs, int cflag)
  482 {
  483         u_long privflags = (u_long)cs->cs_private;
  484         int s;
  485 
  486         /*
  487          * Output hardware flow control on the chip is horrendous:
  488          * if carrier detect drops, the receiver is disabled, and if
  489          * CTS drops, the transmitter is stoped IN MID CHARACTER!
  490          * Therefore, NEVER set the HFC bit, and instead use the
  491          * status interrupt to detect CTS changes.
  492          */
  493         s = splzs();
  494         if ((cflag & (CLOCAL | MDMBUF)) != 0)
  495                 cs->cs_rr0_dcd = 0;
  496         else
  497                 cs->cs_rr0_dcd = ZSRR0_DCD;
  498         if ((cflag & CRTSCTS) != 0) {
  499                 cs->cs_wr5_dtr = ZSWR5_DTR;
  500                 cs->cs_wr5_rts = ZSWR5_RTS;
  501                 cs->cs_rr0_cts = ZSRR0_CTS;
  502         } else if ((cflag & CDTRCTS) != 0) {
  503                 cs->cs_wr5_dtr = 0;
  504                 cs->cs_wr5_rts = ZSWR5_DTR;
  505                 cs->cs_rr0_cts = ZSRR0_CTS;
  506         } else if ((cflag & MDMBUF) != 0) {
  507                 cs->cs_wr5_dtr = 0;
  508                 cs->cs_wr5_rts = ZSWR5_DTR;
  509                 cs->cs_rr0_cts = ZSRR0_DCD;
  510         } else {
  511                 cs->cs_wr5_dtr = ZSWR5_DTR | ZSWR5_RTS;
  512                 cs->cs_wr5_rts = 0;
  513                 cs->cs_rr0_cts = 0;
  514         }
  515 
  516         if ((privflags & ZIP_FLAGS_DCDCTS) == 0) {
  517                 cs->cs_rr0_dcd &= ~(ZSRR0_CTS|ZSRR0_DCD);
  518                 cs->cs_rr0_cts &= ~(ZSRR0_CTS|ZSRR0_DCD);
  519         }
  520         if ((privflags & ZIP_FLAGS_DTRRTS) == 0) {
  521                 cs->cs_wr5_dtr &= ~(ZSWR5_RTS|ZSWR5_DTR);
  522                 cs->cs_wr5_rts &= ~(ZSWR5_RTS|ZSWR5_DTR);
  523         }
  524         splx(s);
  525 
  526         /* Caller will stuff the pending registers. */
  527         return (0);
  528 }
  529 
  530 /*
  531  * Functions to read and write individual registers in a channel.
  532  * The ZS chip requires a 1.6 uSec. recovery time between accesses,
  533  * and the Alpha TC hardware does NOT take care of this for you.
  534  * The delay is now handled inside the chip access functions.
  535  * These could be inlines, but with the delay, speed is moot.
  536  */
  537 #if defined(pmax)
  538 #undef  DELAY
  539 #define DELAY(x)
  540 #endif
  541 
  542 u_int
  543 zs_read_reg(struct zs_chanstate *cs, u_int reg)
  544 {
  545         volatile struct zshan *zc = (volatile void *)cs->cs_reg_csr;
  546         unsigned val;
  547 
  548         zc->zc_csr = reg << 8;
  549         tc_wmb();
  550         DELAY(5);
  551         val = (zc->zc_csr >> 8) & 0xff;
  552         /* tc_mb(); */
  553         DELAY(5);
  554         return (val);
  555 }
  556 
  557 void
  558 zs_write_reg(struct zs_chanstate *cs, u_int reg, u_int val)
  559 {
  560         volatile struct zshan *zc = (volatile void *)cs->cs_reg_csr;
  561 
  562         zc->zc_csr = reg << 8;
  563         tc_wmb();
  564         DELAY(5);
  565         zc->zc_csr = val << 8;
  566         tc_wmb();
  567         DELAY(5);
  568 }
  569 
  570 u_int
  571 zs_read_csr(struct zs_chanstate *cs)
  572 {
  573         volatile struct zshan *zc = (volatile void *)cs->cs_reg_csr;
  574         unsigned val;
  575 
  576         val = (zc->zc_csr >> 8) & 0xff;
  577         /* tc_mb(); */
  578         DELAY(5);
  579         return (val);
  580 }
  581 
  582 void
  583 zs_write_csr(struct zs_chanstate *cs, u_int val)
  584 {
  585         volatile struct zshan *zc = (volatile void *)cs->cs_reg_csr;
  586 
  587         zc->zc_csr = val << 8;
  588         tc_wmb();
  589         DELAY(5);
  590 }
  591 
  592 u_int
  593 zs_read_data(struct zs_chanstate *cs)
  594 {
  595         volatile struct zshan *zc = (volatile void *)cs->cs_reg_csr;
  596         unsigned val;
  597 
  598         val = (zc->zc_data) >> 8 & 0xff;
  599         /* tc_mb(); */
  600         DELAY(5);
  601         return (val);
  602 }
  603 
  604 void
  605 zs_write_data(struct zs_chanstate *cs, u_int val)
  606 {
  607         volatile struct zshan *zc = (volatile void *)cs->cs_reg_csr;
  608 
  609         zc->zc_data = val << 8;
  610         tc_wmb();
  611         DELAY(5);
  612 }
  613 
  614 /****************************************************************
  615  * Console support functions
  616  ****************************************************************/
  617 
  618 /*
  619  * Handle user request to enter kernel debugger.
  620  */
  621 void
  622 zs_abort(struct zs_chanstate *cs)
  623 {
  624         u_int rr0;
  625 
  626         /* Wait for end of break. */
  627         /* XXX - Limit the wait? */
  628         do {
  629                 rr0 = zs_read_csr(cs);
  630         } while (rr0 & ZSRR0_BREAK);
  631 
  632 #if defined(KGDB)
  633         zskgdb(cs);
  634 #elif defined(DDB)
  635         Debugger();
  636 #else
  637         printf("zs_abort: ignoring break on console\n");
  638 #endif
  639 }
  640 
  641 /*
  642  * Polled input char.
  643  */
  644 int
  645 zs_getc(struct zs_chanstate *cs)
  646 {
  647         int s, c;
  648         u_int rr0;
  649 
  650         s = splhigh();
  651         /* Wait for a character to arrive. */
  652         do {
  653                 rr0 = zs_read_csr(cs);
  654         } while ((rr0 & ZSRR0_RX_READY) == 0);
  655 
  656         c = zs_read_data(cs);
  657         splx(s);
  658 
  659         /*
  660          * This is used by the kd driver to read scan codes,
  661          * so don't translate '\r' ==> '\n' here...
  662          */
  663         return (c);
  664 }
  665 
  666 /*
  667  * Polled output char.
  668  */
  669 static void
  670 zs_putc(struct zs_chanstate *cs, int c)
  671 {
  672         int s;
  673         u_int rr0;
  674 
  675         s = splhigh();
  676         /* Wait for transmitter to become ready. */
  677         do {
  678                 rr0 = zs_read_csr(cs);
  679         } while ((rr0 & ZSRR0_TX_READY) == 0);
  680 
  681         zs_write_data(cs, c);
  682 
  683         /* Wait for the character to be transmitted. */
  684         do {
  685                 rr0 = zs_read_csr(cs);
  686         } while ((rr0 & ZSRR0_TX_READY) == 0);
  687         splx(s);
  688 }
  689 
  690 /*****************************************************************/
  691 
  692 /*
  693  * zs_ioasic_cninit --
  694  *      Initialize the serial channel for either a keyboard or
  695  *      a serial console.
  696  */
  697 static void
  698 zs_ioasic_cninit(tc_addr_t ioasic_addr, tc_offset_t zs_offset, int channel)
  699 {
  700         struct zs_chanstate *cs;
  701         tc_addr_t zs_addr;
  702         struct zshan *zc;
  703         u_long zflg;
  704 
  705         /*
  706          * Initialize the console finder helpers.
  707          */
  708         zs_ioasic_console_offset = zs_offset;
  709         zs_ioasic_console_channel = channel;
  710         zs_ioasic_console = 1;
  711 
  712         /*
  713          * Pointer to channel state.
  714          */
  715         cs = &zs_ioasic_conschanstate_store;
  716 
  717         /*
  718          * Compute the physical address of the chip, "map" it via
  719          * K0SEG, and then get the address of the actual channel.
  720          */
  721 #if defined(__alpha__) || defined(alpha)
  722         zs_addr = ALPHA_PHYS_TO_K0SEG(ioasic_addr + zs_offset);
  723 #endif
  724 #if defined(pmax)
  725         zs_addr = MIPS_PHYS_TO_KSEG1(ioasic_addr + zs_offset);
  726 #endif
  727         zc = zs_ioasic_get_chan_addr(zs_addr, channel);
  728 
  729         /* Setup temporary chanstate. */
  730         cs->cs_reg_csr = (volatile void *)&zc->zc_csr;
  731 
  732         cs->cs_channel = channel;
  733         cs->cs_ops = &zsops_null;
  734         cs->cs_brg_clk = PCLK / 16;
  735 
  736         /* Initialize the pending registers. */
  737         bcopy(zs_ioasic_init_reg, cs->cs_preg, 16);
  738         /* cs->cs_preg[5] |= (ZSWR5_DTR | ZSWR5_RTS); */
  739 
  740         /*
  741          * DCD and CTS interrupts are only meaningful on
  742          * SCC 0/B, and RTS and DTR only on B of SCC 0 & 1.
  743          *
  744          * XXX This is sorta gross.
  745          */
  746         if (zs_offset == 0x00100000 && channel == 1)
  747                 zflg = ZIP_FLAGS_DCDCTS;
  748         else
  749                 zflg = 0;
  750         if (channel == 1)
  751                 zflg |= ZIP_FLAGS_DTRRTS;
  752         cs->cs_private = (void *)zflg;
  753 
  754         /* Clear the master interrupt enable. */
  755         zs_write_reg(cs, 9, 0);
  756 
  757         /* Reset the whole SCC chip. */
  758         zs_write_reg(cs, 9, ZSWR9_HARD_RESET);
  759 
  760         /* Copy "pending" to "current" and H/W. */
  761         zs_loadchannelregs(cs);
  762 }
  763 
  764 /*
  765  * zs_ioasic_cnattach --
  766  *      Initialize and attach a serial console.
  767  */
  768 void
  769 zs_ioasic_cnattach(tc_addr_t ioasic_addr, tc_offset_t zs_offset, int channel)
  770 {
  771         struct zs_chanstate *cs = &zs_ioasic_conschanstate_store;
  772         extern const struct cdevsw zstty_cdevsw;
  773 
  774         zs_ioasic_cninit(ioasic_addr, zs_offset, channel);
  775         zs_lock_init(cs);
  776         cs->cs_defspeed = 9600;
  777         cs->cs_defcflag = (TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | PARENB)) | CS8;
  778 
  779         /* Point the console at the SCC. */
  780         cn_tab = &zs_ioasic_cons;
  781         cn_tab->cn_pri = CN_REMOTE;
  782         cn_tab->cn_dev = makedev(cdevsw_lookup_major(&zstty_cdevsw),
  783                                  (zs_offset == 0x100000) ? 0 : 1);
  784 }
  785 
  786 /*
  787  * zs_ioasic_lk201_cnattach --
  788  *      Initialize and attach a keyboard.
  789  */
  790 int
  791 zs_ioasic_lk201_cnattach(tc_addr_t ioasic_addr, tc_offset_t zs_offset,
  792     int channel)
  793 {
  794 #if (NZSKBD > 0)
  795         struct zs_chanstate *cs = &zs_ioasic_conschanstate_store;
  796 
  797         zs_ioasic_cninit(ioasic_addr, zs_offset, channel);
  798         zs_lock_init(cs);
  799         cs->cs_defspeed = 4800;
  800         cs->cs_defcflag = (TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | PARENB)) | CS8;
  801         return (zskbd_cnattach(cs));
  802 #else
  803         return (ENXIO);
  804 #endif
  805 }
  806 
  807 static int
  808 zs_ioasic_isconsole(tc_offset_t offset, int channel)
  809 {
  810 
  811         if (zs_ioasic_console &&
  812             offset == zs_ioasic_console_offset &&
  813             channel == zs_ioasic_console_channel)
  814                 return (1);
  815 
  816         return (0);
  817 }
  818 
  819 /*
  820  * Polled console input putchar.
  821  */
  822 static int
  823 zs_ioasic_cngetc(dev_t dev)
  824 {
  825 
  826         return (zs_getc(&zs_ioasic_conschanstate_store));
  827 }
  828 
  829 /*
  830  * Polled console output putchar.
  831  */
  832 static void
  833 zs_ioasic_cnputc(dev_t dev, int c)
  834 {
  835 
  836         zs_putc(&zs_ioasic_conschanstate_store, c);
  837 }
  838 
  839 /*
  840  * Set polling/no polling on console.
  841  */
  842 static void
  843 zs_ioasic_cnpollc(dev_t dev, int onoff)
  844 {
  845 
  846         /* XXX ??? */
  847 }

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