The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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sys/dev/tc/zskbd.c

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    1 /*      $NetBSD: zskbd.c,v 1.9 2003/08/07 16:31:28 agc Exp $    */
    2 
    3 /*
    4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
    5  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
    8  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
    9  * contributed to Berkeley.
   10  *
   11  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   12  * must display the following acknowledgement:
   13  *      This product includes software developed by the University of
   14  *      California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
   15  *
   16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   18  * are met:
   19  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   21  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   23  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   24  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   26  *    without specific prior written permission.
   27  *
   28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   39  *
   40  *      @(#)kbd.c       8.2 (Berkeley) 10/30/93
   41  */
   42 
   43 /*
   44  * LK200/LK400 keyboard attached with channel A of the 2nd SCC
   45  */
   46 
   47 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   48 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: zskbd.c,v 1.9 2003/08/07 16:31:28 agc Exp $");
   49 
   50 #include <sys/param.h>
   51 #include <sys/systm.h>
   52 #include <sys/device.h>
   53 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
   54 #include <sys/syslog.h>
   55 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   56 
   57 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
   58 #include <dev/wscons/wskbdvar.h>
   59 #include <dev/wscons/wsksymdef.h>
   60 #include <dev/wscons/wsksymvar.h>
   61 #include <dev/dec/wskbdmap_lk201.h>
   62 
   63 #include <dev/ic/z8530reg.h>
   64 #include <machine/z8530var.h>
   65 
   66 #include <dev/tc/tcvar.h>
   67 #include <dev/tc/zs_ioasicvar.h>
   68 #include <dev/dec/lk201reg.h>
   69 #include <dev/dec/lk201var.h>
   70 
   71 #include "locators.h"
   72 
   73 /*
   74  * How many input characters we can buffer.
   75  * The port-specific var.h may override this.
   76  * Note: must be a power of two!
   77  */
   78 #define ZSKBD_RX_RING_SIZE      256
   79 #define ZSKBD_RX_RING_MASK (ZSKBD_RX_RING_SIZE-1)
   80 /*
   81  * Output buffer.  Only need a few chars.
   82  */
   83 #define ZSKBD_TX_RING_SIZE      16
   84 #define ZSKBD_TX_RING_MASK (ZSKBD_TX_RING_SIZE-1)
   85 
   86 #define ZSKBD_BPS 4800
   87 
   88 struct zskbd_internal {
   89         struct zs_chanstate *zsi_cs;
   90         struct lk201_state zsi_ks;
   91 };
   92 
   93 struct zskbd_internal zskbd_console_internal;
   94 
   95 struct zskbd_softc {
   96         struct device zskbd_dev;        /* required first: base device */
   97 
   98         struct zskbd_internal *sc_itl;
   99 
  100         /* Flags to communicate with zskbd_softintr() */
  101         volatile int zskbd_intr_flags;
  102 #define INTR_RX_OVERRUN 1
  103 #define INTR_TX_EMPTY   2
  104 #define INTR_ST_CHECK   4
  105 
  106         /*
  107          * The receive ring buffer.
  108          */
  109         u_int   zskbd_rbget;    /* ring buffer `get' index */
  110         volatile u_int  zskbd_rbput;    /* ring buffer `put' index */
  111         u_short zskbd_rbuf[ZSKBD_RX_RING_SIZE]; /* rr1, data pairs */
  112 
  113         int sc_enabled;
  114         int kbd_type;
  115     
  116         struct device *sc_wskbddev;
  117 };
  118 
  119 struct zsops zsops_zskbd;
  120 
  121 static void     zskbd_input __P((struct zskbd_softc *, int));
  122 
  123 static int      zskbd_match __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
  124 static void     zskbd_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
  125 
  126 CFATTACH_DECL(zskbd, sizeof(struct zskbd_softc),
  127     zskbd_match, zskbd_attach, NULL, NULL);
  128 
  129 static int      zskbd_enable __P((void *, int));
  130 static void     zskbd_set_leds __P((void *, int));
  131 static int      zskbd_ioctl __P((void *, u_long, caddr_t, int, struct proc *));
  132 
  133 const struct wskbd_accessops zskbd_accessops = {
  134         zskbd_enable,
  135         zskbd_set_leds,
  136         zskbd_ioctl,
  137 };
  138 
  139 static void     zskbd_cngetc(void *, u_int *, int *);
  140 static void     zskbd_cnpollc(void *, int);
  141 
  142 const struct wskbd_consops zskbd_consops = {
  143         zskbd_cngetc,
  144         zskbd_cnpollc,
  145 };
  146 
  147 static int zskbd_sendchar __P((void *, u_char));
  148 
  149 const struct wskbd_mapdata zskbd_keymapdata = {
  150         lkkbd_keydesctab,
  151 #ifdef ZSKBD_LAYOUT
  152         ZSKBD_LAYOUT,
  153 #else
  154         KB_US | KB_LK401,
  155 #endif
  156 };
  157 
  158 int zskbd_cnattach __P((struct zs_chanstate *));        /* EXPORTED */
  159 
  160 /*
  161  * kbd_match: how is this zs channel configured?
  162  */
  163 static int
  164 zskbd_match(parent, cf, aux)
  165         struct device *parent;
  166         struct cfdata *cf;
  167         void *aux;
  168 {
  169         struct zsc_attach_args *args = aux;
  170 
  171         /* Exact match is better than wildcard. */
  172         if (cf->cf_loc[ZSCCF_CHANNEL] == args->channel)
  173                 return 2;
  174 
  175         /* This driver accepts wildcard. */
  176         if (cf->cf_loc[ZSCCF_CHANNEL] == ZSCCF_CHANNEL_DEFAULT)
  177                 return 1;
  178 
  179         return 0;
  180 }
  181 
  182 static void
  183 zskbd_attach(parent, self, aux)
  184         struct device *parent, *self;
  185         void *aux;
  186 {
  187         struct zsc_softc *zsc = (void *)parent;
  188         struct zskbd_softc *zskbd = (void *)self;
  189         struct zsc_attach_args *args = aux;
  190         struct zs_chanstate *cs;
  191         struct zskbd_internal *zsi;
  192         struct wskbddev_attach_args a;
  193         int s, isconsole;
  194 
  195         cs = zsc->zsc_cs[args->channel];
  196         cs->cs_private = zskbd;
  197         cs->cs_ops = &zsops_zskbd;
  198 
  199         isconsole = (args->hwflags & ZS_HWFLAG_CONSOLE);
  200 
  201         if (isconsole) {
  202                 zsi = &zskbd_console_internal;
  203         } else {
  204                 zsi = malloc(sizeof(struct zskbd_internal),
  205                                        M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
  206                 zsi->zsi_ks.attmt.sendchar = zskbd_sendchar;
  207                 zsi->zsi_ks.attmt.cookie = cs;
  208                 zsi->zsi_cs = cs;
  209         }
  210         zskbd->sc_itl = zsi;
  211 
  212         printf("\n");
  213 
  214         /* Initialize the speed, etc. */
  215         s = splzs();
  216         /* May need reset... */
  217         zs_write_reg(cs, 9, ZSWR9_A_RESET);
  218         /* These are OK as set by zscc: WR3, WR4, WR5 */
  219         /* We don't care about status or tx interrupts. */
  220         cs->cs_preg[1] = ZSWR1_RIE;
  221         (void) zs_set_speed(cs, ZSKBD_BPS);
  222         zs_loadchannelregs(cs);
  223         splx(s);
  224 
  225         if (!isconsole)
  226                 lk201_init(&zsi->zsi_ks);
  227 
  228         /* XXX should identify keyboard ID here XXX */
  229         /* XXX layout and the number of LED is varying XXX */
  230 
  231         zskbd->kbd_type = WSKBD_TYPE_LK201;
  232 
  233         zskbd->sc_enabled = 1;
  234 
  235         a.console = isconsole;
  236         a.keymap = &zskbd_keymapdata;
  237         a.accessops = &zskbd_accessops;
  238         a.accesscookie = zskbd;
  239 
  240         zskbd->sc_wskbddev = config_found(self, &a, wskbddevprint);
  241 }
  242 
  243 int
  244 zskbd_cnattach(cs)
  245         struct zs_chanstate *cs;
  246 {
  247         (void) zs_set_speed(cs, ZSKBD_BPS);
  248         zs_loadchannelregs(cs);
  249 
  250         zskbd_console_internal.zsi_ks.attmt.sendchar = zskbd_sendchar;
  251         zskbd_console_internal.zsi_ks.attmt.cookie = cs;
  252         lk201_init(&zskbd_console_internal.zsi_ks);
  253         zskbd_console_internal.zsi_cs = cs;
  254 
  255         wskbd_cnattach(&zskbd_consops, &zskbd_console_internal,
  256                        &zskbd_keymapdata);
  257 
  258         return 0;
  259 }
  260 
  261 static int
  262 zskbd_enable(v, on)
  263         void *v;
  264         int on;
  265 {
  266         struct zskbd_softc *sc = v;
  267 
  268         sc->sc_enabled = on;
  269         return 0;
  270 }
  271 
  272 static int
  273 zskbd_sendchar(v, c)
  274         void *v;
  275         u_char c;
  276 {
  277         struct zs_chanstate *cs = v;
  278         zs_write_data(cs, c);
  279         DELAY(4000);
  280 
  281         return (0);
  282 }
  283 
  284 static void
  285 zskbd_cngetc(v, type, data)
  286         void *v;
  287         u_int *type;
  288         int *data;
  289 {
  290         struct zskbd_internal *zsi = v;
  291         int c;
  292 
  293         do {
  294                 c = zs_getc(zsi->zsi_cs);
  295         } while (!lk201_decode(&zsi->zsi_ks, c, type, data));
  296 }
  297 
  298 static void
  299 zskbd_cnpollc(v, on)
  300         void *v;
  301         int on;
  302 {
  303 #if 0
  304         struct zskbd_internal *zsi = v;
  305 #endif
  306 }
  307 
  308 static void
  309 zskbd_set_leds(v, leds)
  310         void *v;
  311         int leds;
  312 {
  313         struct zskbd_softc *sc = (struct zskbd_softc *)v;
  314 
  315         lk201_set_leds(&sc->sc_itl->zsi_ks, leds);
  316 }
  317 
  318 static int
  319 zskbd_ioctl(v, cmd, data, flag, p)
  320         void *v;
  321         u_long cmd;
  322         caddr_t data;
  323         int flag;
  324         struct proc *p;
  325 {
  326         struct zskbd_softc *sc = (struct zskbd_softc *)v;
  327 
  328         switch (cmd) {
  329         case WSKBDIO_GTYPE:
  330                 *(int *)data = sc->kbd_type;
  331                 return 0;
  332         case WSKBDIO_SETLEDS:
  333                 lk201_set_leds(&sc->sc_itl->zsi_ks, *(int *)data);
  334                 return 0;
  335         case WSKBDIO_GETLEDS:
  336                 /* XXX don't dig in kbd internals */
  337                 *(int *)data = sc->sc_itl->zsi_ks.leds_state;
  338                 return 0;
  339         case WSKBDIO_COMPLEXBELL:
  340                 lk201_bell(&sc->sc_itl->zsi_ks,
  341                            (struct wskbd_bell_data *)data);
  342                 return 0;
  343         case WSKBDIO_SETKEYCLICK:
  344                 lk201_set_keyclick(&sc->sc_itl->zsi_ks, *(int *)data);
  345                 return 0;
  346         case WSKBDIO_GETKEYCLICK:
  347                 /* XXX don't dig in kbd internals */
  348                 *(int *)data = sc->sc_itl->zsi_ks.kcvol;
  349                 return 0;
  350         }
  351         return EPASSTHROUGH;
  352 }
  353 
  354 static void
  355 zskbd_input(sc, data)
  356         struct zskbd_softc *sc;
  357         int data;
  358 {
  359         u_int type;
  360         int val;
  361 
  362         if (sc->sc_enabled == 0)
  363                 return;
  364 
  365         if (lk201_decode(&sc->sc_itl->zsi_ks, data, &type, &val))
  366                 wskbd_input(sc->sc_wskbddev, type, val);
  367 }
  368 
  369 /****************************************************************
  370  * Interface to the lower layer (zscc)
  371  ****************************************************************/
  372 
  373 static void zskbd_rxint __P((struct zs_chanstate *));
  374 static void zskbd_stint __P((struct zs_chanstate *, int));
  375 static void zskbd_txint __P((struct zs_chanstate *));
  376 static void zskbd_softint __P((struct zs_chanstate *));
  377 
  378 static void
  379 zskbd_rxint(cs)
  380         struct zs_chanstate *cs;
  381 {
  382         struct zskbd_softc *zskbd;
  383         int put, put_next;
  384         u_char c, rr1;
  385 
  386         zskbd = cs->cs_private;
  387         put = zskbd->zskbd_rbput;
  388 
  389         /*
  390          * First read the status, because reading the received char
  391          * destroys the status of this char.
  392          */
  393         rr1 = zs_read_reg(cs, 1);
  394         c = zs_read_data(cs);
  395         if (rr1 & (ZSRR1_FE | ZSRR1_DO | ZSRR1_PE)) {
  396                 /* Clear the receive error. */
  397                 zs_write_csr(cs, ZSWR0_RESET_ERRORS);
  398         }
  399 
  400         zskbd->zskbd_rbuf[put] = (c << 8) | rr1;
  401         put_next = (put + 1) & ZSKBD_RX_RING_MASK;
  402 
  403         /* Would overrun if increment makes (put==get). */
  404         if (put_next == zskbd->zskbd_rbget) {
  405                 zskbd->zskbd_intr_flags |= INTR_RX_OVERRUN;
  406         } else {
  407                 /* OK, really increment. */
  408                 put = put_next;
  409         }
  410 
  411         /* Done reading. */
  412         zskbd->zskbd_rbput = put;
  413 
  414         /* Ask for softint() call. */
  415         cs->cs_softreq = 1;
  416 }
  417 
  418 
  419 static void
  420 zskbd_txint(cs)
  421         struct zs_chanstate *cs;
  422 {
  423         struct zskbd_softc *zskbd;
  424 
  425         zskbd = cs->cs_private;
  426         zs_write_csr(cs, ZSWR0_RESET_TXINT);
  427         zskbd->zskbd_intr_flags |= INTR_TX_EMPTY;
  428         /* Ask for softint() call. */
  429         cs->cs_softreq = 1;
  430 }
  431 
  432 
  433 static void
  434 zskbd_stint(cs, force)
  435         struct zs_chanstate *cs;
  436         int force;
  437 {
  438         struct zskbd_softc *zskbd;
  439         int rr0;
  440 
  441         zskbd = cs->cs_private;
  442 
  443         rr0 = zs_read_csr(cs);
  444         zs_write_csr(cs, ZSWR0_RESET_STATUS);
  445 
  446         /*
  447          * We have to accumulate status line changes here.
  448          * Otherwise, if we get multiple status interrupts
  449          * before the softint runs, we could fail to notice
  450          * some status line changes in the softint routine.
  451          * Fix from Bill Studenmund, October 1996.
  452          */
  453         cs->cs_rr0_delta |= (cs->cs_rr0 ^ rr0);
  454         cs->cs_rr0 = rr0;
  455         zskbd->zskbd_intr_flags |= INTR_ST_CHECK;
  456 
  457         /* Ask for softint() call. */
  458         cs->cs_softreq = 1;
  459 }
  460 
  461 
  462 static void
  463 zskbd_softint(cs)
  464         struct zs_chanstate *cs;
  465 {
  466         struct zskbd_softc *zskbd;
  467         int get, c, s;
  468         int intr_flags;
  469         u_short ring_data;
  470 
  471         zskbd = cs->cs_private;
  472 
  473         /* Atomically get and clear flags. */
  474         s = splzs();
  475         intr_flags = zskbd->zskbd_intr_flags;
  476         zskbd->zskbd_intr_flags = 0;
  477 
  478         /* Now lower to spltty for the rest. */
  479         (void) spltty();
  480 
  481         /*
  482          * Copy data from the receive ring to the event layer.
  483          */
  484         get = zskbd->zskbd_rbget;
  485         while (get != zskbd->zskbd_rbput) {
  486                 ring_data = zskbd->zskbd_rbuf[get];
  487                 get = (get + 1) & ZSKBD_RX_RING_MASK;
  488 
  489                 /* low byte of ring_data is rr1 */
  490                 c = (ring_data >> 8) & 0xff;
  491 
  492                 if (ring_data & ZSRR1_DO)
  493                         intr_flags |= INTR_RX_OVERRUN;
  494                 if (ring_data & (ZSRR1_FE | ZSRR1_PE)) {
  495 #if 0 /* XXX */
  496                         log(LOG_ERR, "%s: input error (0x%x)\n",
  497                                 zskbd->zskbd_dev.dv_xname, ring_data);
  498                         c = -1; /* signal input error */
  499 #endif
  500                 }
  501 
  502                 /* Pass this up to the "middle" layer. */
  503                 zskbd_input(zskbd, c);
  504         }
  505         if (intr_flags & INTR_RX_OVERRUN) {
  506 #if 0 /* XXX */
  507                 log(LOG_ERR, "%s: input overrun\n",
  508                     zskbd->zskbd_dev.dv_xname);
  509 #endif
  510         }
  511         zskbd->zskbd_rbget = get;
  512 
  513         if (intr_flags & INTR_TX_EMPTY) {
  514                 /*
  515                  * Transmit done.  (Not expected.)
  516                  */
  517 #if 0
  518                 log(LOG_ERR, "%s: transmit interrupt?\n",
  519                     zskbd->zskbd_dev.dv_xname);
  520 #endif
  521         }
  522 
  523         if (intr_flags & INTR_ST_CHECK) {
  524                 /*
  525                  * Status line change.  (Not expected.)
  526                  */
  527                 log(LOG_ERR, "%s: status interrupt?\n",
  528                     zskbd->zskbd_dev.dv_xname);
  529                 cs->cs_rr0_delta = 0;
  530         }
  531 
  532         splx(s);
  533 }
  534 
  535 struct zsops zsops_zskbd = {
  536         zskbd_rxint,    /* receive char available */
  537         zskbd_stint,    /* external/status */
  538         zskbd_txint,    /* xmit buffer empty */
  539         zskbd_softint,  /* process software interrupt */
  540 };

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