The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/tdfx/tdfx_pci.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 2000-2001 by Coleman Kane <cokane@FreeBSD.org>
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  * are met:
   10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   17  *      This product includes software developed by Gardner Buchanan.
   18  * 4. The name of Gardner Buchanan may not be used to endorse or promote
   19  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
   20  *    permission.
   21  *
   22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
   26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
   27  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
   28  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
   29  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   30  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   31  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   32  */
   33 
   34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   35 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   36 
   37 /* 3dfx driver for FreeBSD 4.x - Finished 11 May 2000, 12:25AM ET
   38  *
   39  * Copyright (C) 2000-2001, by Coleman Kane <cokane@FreeBSD.org>, 
   40  * based upon the 3dfx driver written for linux, by Daryll Straus, Jon Taylor,
   41  * and Jens Axboe, located at http://linux.3dfx.com.
   42  */
   43 
   44 #include <sys/param.h>
   45 
   46 #include <sys/bus.h>
   47 #include <sys/conf.h>
   48 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
   49 #include <sys/file.h>
   50 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
   51 #include <sys/filio.h>
   52 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
   53 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   54 #include <sys/module.h>
   55 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   56 #include <sys/mman.h>
   57 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
   58 #include <sys/systm.h>
   59 #include <sys/uio.h>
   60 
   61 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
   62 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
   63 
   64 #include <vm/vm.h>
   65 #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
   66 #include <vm/pmap.h>
   67 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
   68 
   69 /* rman.h depends on machine/bus.h */
   70 #include <machine/resource.h>
   71 #include <machine/bus.h>
   72 #include <sys/rman.h>
   73 
   74 #include <dev/tdfx/tdfx_io.h>
   75 #include <dev/tdfx/tdfx_vars.h>
   76 #include <dev/tdfx/tdfx_pci.h>
   77 
   78 static devclass_t tdfx_devclass;
   79 
   80 static int tdfx_count = 0;
   81 
   82 /* Set up the boot probe/attach routines */
   83 static device_method_t tdfx_methods[] = {
   84         DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         tdfx_probe),
   85         DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        tdfx_attach),
   86         DEVMETHOD(device_detach,        tdfx_detach),
   87         DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,      tdfx_shutdown),
   88         { 0, 0 }
   89 };
   90 
   91 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_TDFX,"tdfx_driver","3DFX Graphics[/2D]/3D Accelerators");
   92 
   93 /* Char. Dev. file operations structure */
   94 static struct cdevsw tdfx_cdev = {
   95         .d_version =    D_VERSION,
   96         .d_flags =      D_NEEDGIANT,
   97         .d_open =       tdfx_open,
   98         .d_close =      tdfx_close,
   99         .d_ioctl =      tdfx_ioctl,
  100         .d_mmap =       tdfx_mmap,
  101         .d_name =       "tdfx",
  102 };
  103 
  104 static int
  105 tdfx_probe(device_t dev)
  106 {
  107         /*
  108          * probe routine called on kernel boot to register supported devices. We get
  109          * a device structure to work with, and we can test the VENDOR/DEVICE IDs to
  110          * see if this PCI device is one that we support. Return BUS_PRROBE_DEFAULT
  111          * if yes, ENXIO if not.
  112          */
  113         switch(pci_get_devid(dev)) {
  114         case PCI_DEVICE_ALLIANCE_AT3D:
  115                 device_set_desc(dev, "ProMotion At3D 3D Accelerator");
  116                 return BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT;
  117         case PCI_DEVICE_3DFX_VOODOO2:
  118                 device_set_desc(dev, "3DFX Voodoo II 3D Accelerator");
  119                 return BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT;
  120         /*case PCI_DEVICE_3DFX_BANSHEE:
  121                 device_set_desc(dev, "3DFX Voodoo Banshee 2D/3D Graphics Accelerator");
  122                 return BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT;
  123         case PCI_DEVICE_3DFX_VOODOO3:
  124                 device_set_desc(dev, "3DFX Voodoo3 2D/3D Graphics Accelerator");
  125                 return BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT;*/
  126         case PCI_DEVICE_3DFX_VOODOO1:
  127                 device_set_desc(dev, "3DFX Voodoo Graphics 3D Accelerator");
  128                 return BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT;
  129         }
  130 
  131         return ENXIO;
  132 }
  133 
  134 static int
  135 tdfx_attach(device_t dev) { 
  136         /*
  137          * The attach routine is called after the probe routine successfully says it
  138          * supports a given card. We now proceed to initialize this card for use with
  139          * the system. I want to map the device memory for userland allocation and
  140          * fill an information structure with information on this card. I'd also like
  141          * to set Write Combining with the MTRR code so that we can hopefully speed
  142          * up memory writes. The last thing is to register the character device
  143          * interface to the card, so we can open it from /dev/3dfxN, where N is a
  144          * small, whole number.
  145          */
  146         struct tdfx_softc *tdfx_info;
  147         /* rid value tells bus_alloc_resource where to find the addresses of ports or
  148          * of memory ranges in the PCI config space*/
  149         int rid = PCIR_BAR(0);
  150 
  151         /* Increment the card counter (for the ioctl code) */
  152         tdfx_count++;
  153 
  154         /* Fill the soft config struct with info about this device*/
  155         tdfx_info = device_get_softc(dev);
  156         tdfx_info->dev = dev;
  157         tdfx_info->vendor = pci_get_vendor(dev);
  158         tdfx_info->type = pci_get_devid(dev) >> 16;
  159         tdfx_info->bus = pci_get_bus(dev);
  160         tdfx_info->dv = pci_get_slot(dev);
  161         tdfx_info->curFile = NULL;
  162 
  163         /* 
  164          *      Get the Memory Location from the PCI Config, mask out lower word, since
  165          * the config space register is only one word long (this is nicer than a
  166          * bitshift).
  167          */
  168         tdfx_info->addr0 = (pci_read_config(dev, 0x10, 4) & 0xffff0000);
  169 #ifdef DEBUG
  170         device_printf(dev, "Base0 @ 0x%x\n", tdfx_info->addr0);
  171 #endif
  172         /* Notify the VM that we will be mapping some memory later */
  173         tdfx_info->memrange = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
  174                 &rid, RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
  175         if(tdfx_info->memrange == NULL) {
  176 #ifdef DEBUG
  177                 device_printf(dev, "Error mapping mem, won't be able to use mmap()\n");
  178 #endif
  179                 tdfx_info->memrid = 0;
  180         }
  181         else {
  182                 tdfx_info->memrid = rid;
  183 #ifdef DEBUG
  184                 device_printf(dev, "Mapped to: 0x%x\n", 
  185                                 (unsigned int)rman_get_start(tdfx_info->memrange));
  186 #endif
  187         }
  188 
  189         /* Setup for Voodoo3 and Banshee, PIO and an extram Memrange */
  190         if(pci_get_devid(dev) == PCI_DEVICE_3DFX_VOODOO3 ||
  191                 pci_get_devid(dev) == PCI_DEVICE_3DFX_BANSHEE) {
  192                 rid = 0x14;     /* 2nd mem map */
  193                 tdfx_info->addr1 = (pci_read_config(dev, 0x14, 4) & 0xffff0000);
  194 #ifdef DEBUG
  195                 device_printf(dev, "Base1 @ 0x%x\n", tdfx_info->addr1);
  196 #endif
  197                 tdfx_info->memrange2 = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev,
  198                         SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid, RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
  199                 if(tdfx_info->memrange2 == NULL) {
  200 #ifdef DEBUG
  201                         device_printf(dev, "Mem1 couldn't be allocated, glide may not work.");
  202 #endif
  203                         tdfx_info->memrid2 = 0;
  204                 }
  205                 else {
  206                         tdfx_info->memrid2 = rid;
  207                 }
  208                 /* Now to map the PIO stuff */
  209                 rid = PCIR_IOBASE0_2;
  210                 tdfx_info->pio0 = pci_read_config(dev, 0x2c, 2);
  211                 tdfx_info->pio0max = pci_read_config(dev, 0x30, 2) + tdfx_info->pio0;
  212                 tdfx_info->piorange = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev,
  213                         SYS_RES_IOPORT, &rid, RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
  214                 if(tdfx_info->piorange == NULL) {
  215 #ifdef DEBUG
  216                         device_printf(dev, "Couldn't map PIO range.");
  217 #endif
  218                         tdfx_info->piorid = 0;
  219                 }
  220                 else {
  221                         tdfx_info->piorid = rid;
  222                 }
  223         } else {
  224           tdfx_info->addr1 = 0;
  225           tdfx_info->memrange2 = NULL;
  226           tdfx_info->piorange = NULL;
  227         }
  228 
  229         /* 
  230          *      Set Writecombining, or at least Uncacheable for the memory region, if we
  231          * are able to
  232          */
  233 
  234         if(tdfx_setmtrr(dev) != 0) {
  235 #ifdef DEBUG
  236                 device_printf(dev, "Some weird error setting MTRRs");
  237 #endif
  238                 return -1;
  239         }
  240 
  241         /* 
  242          * make_dev registers the cdev to access the 3dfx card from /dev
  243          *      use hex here for the dev num, simply to provide better support if > 10
  244          * voodoo cards, for the mad. The user must set the link.
  245          * Why would we want that many voodoo cards anyhow? 
  246          */
  247         tdfx_info->devt = make_dev(&tdfx_cdev, device_get_unit(dev),
  248                 UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600, "3dfx%x", device_get_unit(dev));
  249         tdfx_info->devt->si_drv1 = tdfx_info;
  250 
  251         return 0;
  252 }
  253 
  254 static int
  255 tdfx_detach(device_t dev) {
  256         struct tdfx_softc* tdfx_info;
  257         int retval __unused;
  258         tdfx_info = device_get_softc(dev);
  259 
  260         /* Delete allocated resource, of course */
  261         bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, tdfx_info->memrid,
  262                         tdfx_info->memrange);
  263 
  264         /* Release extended Voodoo3/Banshee resources */
  265         if(pci_get_devid(dev) == PCI_DEVICE_3DFX_BANSHEE || 
  266                         pci_get_devid(dev) == PCI_DEVICE_3DFX_VOODOO3) {
  267                 if(tdfx_info->memrange2 != NULL)
  268                         bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, tdfx_info->memrid2,
  269                                 tdfx_info->memrange);
  270         /*      if(tdfx_info->piorange != NULL)
  271                         bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, tdfx_info->piorid,
  272                                 tdfx_info->piorange);*/
  273         }               
  274 
  275         /* Though it is safe to leave the WRCOMB support since the 
  276                 mem driver checks for it, we should remove it in order
  277                 to free an MTRR for another device */
  278         retval = tdfx_clrmtrr(dev);
  279 #ifdef DEBUG
  280         if(retval != 0) 
  281                 printf("tdfx: For some reason, I couldn't clear the mtrr\n");
  282 #endif
  283         /* Remove device entry when it can no longer be accessed */
  284    destroy_dev(tdfx_info->devt);
  285         return(0);
  286 }
  287 
  288 static int
  289 tdfx_shutdown(device_t dev) {
  290 #ifdef DEBUG
  291         device_printf(dev, "tdfx: Device Shutdown\n");
  292 #endif
  293         return 0;
  294 }
  295 
  296 static int
  297 tdfx_clrmtrr(device_t dev) {
  298         /* This function removes the MTRR set by the attach call, so it can be used
  299          * in the future by other drivers. 
  300          */
  301         int retval, act;
  302         struct tdfx_softc *tdfx_info = device_get_softc(dev);
  303 
  304         act = MEMRANGE_SET_REMOVE;
  305         retval = mem_range_attr_set(&tdfx_info->mrdesc, &act);
  306         return retval;
  307 }
  308 
  309 static int
  310 tdfx_setmtrr(device_t dev) {
  311         /*
  312          * This is the MTRR setting function for the 3dfx card. It is called from
  313          * tdfx_attach. If we can't set the MTRR properly, it's not the end of the
  314          * world. We can still continue, just with slightly (very slightly) degraded
  315          * performance.
  316          */
  317         int retval = 0, act;
  318         struct tdfx_softc *tdfx_info = device_get_softc(dev);
  319 
  320         /* The older Voodoo cards have a shorter memrange than the newer ones */
  321         if((pci_get_devid(dev) == PCI_DEVICE_3DFX_VOODOO1) || (pci_get_devid(dev) ==
  322                         PCI_DEVICE_3DFX_VOODOO2)) {
  323                 tdfx_info->mrdesc.mr_len = 0x400000;
  324 
  325                 /* The memory descriptor is described as the top 15 bits of the real
  326                         address */
  327                 tdfx_info->mrdesc.mr_base = tdfx_info->addr0 & 0xfffe0000;
  328         }
  329         else if((pci_get_devid(dev) == PCI_DEVICE_3DFX_VOODOO3) ||
  330                         (pci_get_devid(dev) == PCI_DEVICE_3DFX_BANSHEE)) {
  331                 tdfx_info->mrdesc.mr_len = 0x1000000;
  332                 /* The Voodoo3 and Banshee LFB is the second memory address */
  333                 /* The memory descriptor is described as the top 15 bits of the real
  334                         address */
  335                 tdfx_info->mrdesc.mr_base = tdfx_info->addr1 & 0xfffe0000;
  336         }
  337         else
  338                  return 0;      
  339         /* 
  340     *   The Alliance Pro Motion AT3D was not mentioned in the linux
  341          * driver as far as MTRR support goes, so I just won't put the
  342          * code in here for it. This is where it should go, though. 
  343          */
  344 
  345         /* Firstly, try to set write combining */
  346         tdfx_info->mrdesc.mr_flags = MDF_WRITECOMBINE;
  347         bcopy("tdfx", &tdfx_info->mrdesc.mr_owner, 4);
  348         act = MEMRANGE_SET_UPDATE;
  349         retval = mem_range_attr_set(&tdfx_info->mrdesc, &act);
  350 
  351         if(retval == 0) {
  352 #ifdef DEBUG
  353                 device_printf(dev, "MTRR Set Correctly for tdfx\n");
  354 #endif
  355         } else if((pci_get_devid(dev) == PCI_DEVICE_3DFX_VOODOO2) ||
  356                 (pci_get_devid(dev) == PCI_DEVICE_3DFX_VOODOO1)) {
  357                 /* if, for some reason we can't set the WRCOMB range with the V1/V2, we
  358                  * can still possibly use the UNCACHEABLE region for it instead, and help
  359                  * out in a small way */
  360                 tdfx_info->mrdesc.mr_flags = MDF_UNCACHEABLE;
  361                 /* This length of 1000h was taken from the linux device driver... */
  362                 tdfx_info->mrdesc.mr_len = 0x1000;
  363 
  364                 /*
  365                  * If, for some reason, we can't set the MTRR (N/A?) we may still continue
  366                  */
  367 #ifdef DEBUG
  368                 device_printf(dev, "MTRR Set Type Uncacheable %x\n",
  369                     (u_int32_t)tdfx_info->mrdesc.mr_base);
  370 #endif
  371         }
  372 #ifdef DEBUG
  373         else {
  374                 device_printf(dev, "Couldn't Set MTRR\n");
  375                 return 0;
  376         }
  377 #endif
  378         return 0;
  379 }
  380                 
  381 static int
  382 tdfx_open(struct cdev *dev, int flags, int fmt, struct thread *td)
  383 {
  384         /* 
  385          *      The open cdev method handles open(2) calls to /dev/3dfx[n] 
  386          * We can pretty much allow any opening of the device.
  387          */
  388         struct tdfx_softc *tdfx_info = dev->si_drv1;
  389         if(tdfx_info->busy != 0) return EBUSY;
  390 #ifdef  DEBUG
  391         printf("3dfx: Opened by #%d\n", td->td_proc->p_pid);
  392 #endif
  393         /* Set the driver as busy */
  394         tdfx_info->busy++;
  395         return 0;
  396 }
  397 
  398 static int 
  399 tdfx_close(struct cdev *dev, int fflag, int devtype, struct thread *td) 
  400 {
  401         /* 
  402          *      The close cdev method handles close(2) calls to /dev/3dfx[n] 
  403          * We'll always want to close the device when it's called.
  404          */
  405         struct tdfx_softc *tdfx_info = dev->si_drv1;
  406         if(tdfx_info->busy == 0) return EBADF;
  407         tdfx_info->busy = 0;
  408 #ifdef  DEBUG
  409         printf("Closed by #%d\n", td->td_proc->p_pid);
  410 #endif
  411         return 0;
  412 }
  413 
  414 static int
  415 tdfx_mmap(struct cdev *dev, vm_ooffset_t offset, vm_paddr_t *paddr,
  416     int nprot, vm_memattr_t *memattr)
  417 {
  418         /* 
  419          * mmap(2) is called by a user process to request that an area of memory
  420          * associated with this device be mapped for the process to work with. Nprot
  421          * holds the protections requested, PROT_READ, PROT_WRITE, or both.
  422          */
  423 
  424         /**** OLD GET CONFIG ****/
  425         /* struct tdfx_softc* tdfx_info; */
  426 
  427         /* Get the configuration for our card XXX*/
  428         /*tdfx_info = dev->si_drv1; */
  429         /************************/
  430 
  431         struct tdfx_softc* tdfx_info[2];
  432 
  433         tdfx_info[0] = (struct tdfx_softc*)devclass_get_softc(tdfx_devclass, 0);
  434 
  435         /* If, for some reason, its not configured, we bail out */
  436         if(tdfx_info[0] == NULL) {
  437 #ifdef  DEBUG
  438            printf("tdfx: tdfx_info (softc) is NULL\n");
  439 #endif
  440            return -1;
  441         }
  442 
  443         /* We must stay within the bound of our address space */
  444         if((offset & 0xff000000) == tdfx_info[0]->addr0) {
  445                 offset &= 0xffffff;
  446                 *paddr = rman_get_start(tdfx_info[0]->memrange) + offset;
  447                 return 0;
  448         }
  449 
  450         if(tdfx_count > 1) {
  451                 tdfx_info[1] = (struct tdfx_softc*)devclass_get_softc(tdfx_devclass, 1);
  452                 if((offset & 0xff000000) == tdfx_info[1]->addr0) {
  453                         offset &= 0xffffff;
  454                         *paddr = rman_get_start(tdfx_info[1]->memrange) +
  455                             offset;
  456                         return 0;
  457                 }
  458         }
  459 
  460         /* See if the Banshee/V3 LFB is being requested */
  461         /*if(tdfx_info->memrange2 != NULL && (offset & 0xff000000) ==
  462                         tdfx_info->addr1) {
  463                 offset &= 0xffffff;
  464                 return atop(rman_get_start(tdfx_info[1]->memrange2) + offset);
  465         }*/ /* VoodooNG code */
  466 
  467         /* The ret call */
  468         /* atop -> address to page
  469          * rman_get_start, get the (struct resource*)->r_start member,
  470          * the mapping base address.
  471          */
  472         return -1;
  473 }
  474 
  475 static int
  476 tdfx_query_boards(void) {
  477         /* 
  478     *   This returns the number of installed tdfx cards, we have been keeping
  479          * count, look at tdfx_attach 
  480          */
  481         return tdfx_count;
  482 }
  483 
  484 static int
  485 tdfx_query_fetch(u_int cmd, struct tdfx_pio_data *piod)
  486 {
  487         /* XXX Comment this later, after careful inspection and spring cleaning :) */
  488         /* Various return values 8bit-32bit */
  489         u_int8_t  ret_byte;
  490         u_int16_t ret_word;
  491         u_int32_t ret_dword;
  492         struct tdfx_softc* tdfx_info = NULL;    
  493 
  494         /* This one depend on the tdfx_* structs being properly initialized */
  495 
  496         /*piod->device &= 0xf;*/
  497         if((piod == NULL) ||(tdfx_count <= piod->device) ||
  498                         (piod->device < 0)) {
  499 #ifdef DEBUG
  500                 printf("tdfx: Bad device or internal struct in tdfx_query_fetch\n");
  501 #endif
  502                 return -EINVAL;
  503         }
  504 
  505         tdfx_info = (struct tdfx_softc*)devclass_get_softc(tdfx_devclass,
  506                         piod->device);
  507 
  508         if(tdfx_info == NULL) return -ENXIO;
  509 
  510         /* We must restrict the size reads from the port, since to high or low of a
  511          * size witll result in wrong data being passed, and that's bad */
  512         /* A few of these were pulled during the attach phase */
  513         switch(piod->port) {
  514                 case PCI_VENDOR_ID_FREEBSD:
  515                         if(piod->size != 2) return -EINVAL;
  516                         copyout(&tdfx_info->vendor, piod->value, piod->size);
  517                         return 0;
  518                 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_FREEBSD:
  519                         if(piod->size != 2) return -EINVAL;
  520                         copyout(&tdfx_info->type, piod->value, piod->size);
  521                         return 0;
  522                 case PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0_FREEBSD:
  523                         if(piod->size != 4) return -EINVAL;
  524                         copyout(&tdfx_info->addr0, piod->value, piod->size);
  525                         return 0;
  526                 case PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1_FREEBSD:
  527                         if(piod->size != 4) return -EINVAL;
  528                         copyout(&tdfx_info->addr1, piod->value, piod->size);
  529                         return 0;
  530                 case PCI_PRIBUS_FREEBSD:
  531                         if(piod->size != 1) return -EINVAL;
  532                         break;
  533                 case PCI_IOBASE_0_FREEBSD:
  534                         if(piod->size != 2) return -EINVAL;
  535                         break;
  536                 case PCI_IOLIMIT_0_FREEBSD:
  537                         if(piod->size != 2) return -EINVAL;
  538                         break;
  539                 case SST1_PCI_SPECIAL1_FREEBSD:
  540                         if(piod->size != 4) return -EINVAL;
  541                         break;
  542                 case PCI_REVISION_ID_FREEBSD:
  543                         if(piod->size != 1) return -EINVAL;
  544                         break;
  545                 case SST1_PCI_SPECIAL4_FREEBSD:
  546                         if(piod->size != 4) return -EINVAL;
  547                         break;
  548                 default:
  549                         return -EINVAL;
  550         }
  551 
  552         /* Read the value and return */
  553         switch(piod->size) {
  554                 case 1:
  555                         ret_byte = pci_read_config(tdfx_info[piod->device].dev, 
  556                                         piod->port, 1);
  557                         copyout(&ret_byte, piod->value, 1);
  558                         break;
  559                 case 2:
  560                         ret_word = pci_read_config(tdfx_info[piod->device].dev, 
  561                                         piod->port, 2);
  562                         copyout(&ret_word, piod->value, 2);
  563                         break;
  564                 case 4:
  565                         ret_dword = pci_read_config(tdfx_info[piod->device].dev, 
  566                                         piod->port, 4);
  567                         copyout(&ret_dword, piod->value, 4);
  568                         break;
  569                 default:
  570                         return -EINVAL;
  571         }
  572         return 0;
  573 }
  574 
  575 static int
  576 tdfx_query_update(u_int cmd, struct tdfx_pio_data *piod)
  577 {
  578         /* XXX Comment this later, after careful inspection and spring cleaning :) */
  579         /* Return vals */
  580         u_int8_t  ret_byte;
  581         u_int16_t ret_word;
  582         u_int32_t ret_dword;
  583 
  584         /* Port vals, mask */
  585         u_int32_t retval, preval, mask;
  586         struct tdfx_softc* tdfx_info = NULL;
  587                         
  588 
  589         if((piod == NULL) || (piod->device >= (tdfx_count &
  590                                         0xf))) {
  591 #ifdef DEBUG
  592                 printf("tdfx: Bad struct or device in tdfx_query_update\n");
  593 #endif
  594                 return -EINVAL;
  595         }
  596 
  597         tdfx_info = (struct tdfx_softc*)devclass_get_softc(tdfx_devclass, 
  598                         piod->device);
  599         if(tdfx_info == NULL) return -ENXIO;
  600         /* Code below this line in the fuction was taken from the 
  601          * Linux driver and converted for freebsd. */
  602 
  603         /* Check the size for all the ports, to make sure stuff doesn't get messed up
  604          * by poorly written clients */
  605 
  606         switch(piod->port) {
  607                 case PCI_COMMAND_FREEBSD:
  608                         if(piod->size != 2) return -EINVAL;
  609                         break;
  610                 case SST1_PCI_SPECIAL1_FREEBSD:
  611                         if(piod->size != 4) return -EINVAL;
  612                         break;
  613                 case SST1_PCI_SPECIAL2_FREEBSD:
  614                         if(piod->size != 4) return -EINVAL;
  615                         break;
  616                 case SST1_PCI_SPECIAL3_FREEBSD:
  617                         if(piod->size != 4) return -EINVAL;
  618                         break;
  619                 case SST1_PCI_SPECIAL4_FREEBSD:
  620                         if(piod->size != 4) return -EINVAL;
  621                         break;
  622                 default:
  623                         return -EINVAL;
  624         }
  625         /* Read the current value */
  626         retval = pci_read_config(tdfx_info->dev, piod->port & ~3, 4);
  627                         
  628         /* These set up a mask to use, since apparently they wanted to write 4 bytes
  629          * at once to the ports */
  630         switch (piod->size) {
  631                 case 1:
  632                         copyin(piod->value, &ret_byte, 1);
  633                         preval = ret_byte << (8 * (piod->port & 0x3));
  634                         mask = 0xff << (8 * (piod->port & 0x3));
  635                         break;
  636                 case 2:
  637                         copyin(piod->value, &ret_word, 2);
  638                         preval = ret_word << (8 * (piod->port & 0x3));
  639                         mask = 0xffff << (8 * (piod->port & 0x3));
  640                         break;
  641                 case 4:
  642                         copyin(piod->value, &ret_dword, 4);
  643                         preval = ret_dword;
  644                         mask = ~0;
  645                         break;
  646                 default:
  647                         return -EINVAL;
  648         }
  649         /* Finally, combine the values and write it to the port */
  650         retval = (retval & ~mask) | preval;
  651         pci_write_config(tdfx_info->dev, piod->port & ~3, retval, 4);
  652    
  653         return 0;
  654 }
  655 
  656 /* For both of these, I added a variable named workport of type u_int so
  657  * that I could eliminate the warning about my data type size. The
  658  * applications expect the port to be of type short, so I needed to change
  659  * this within the function */
  660 static int
  661 tdfx_do_pio_rd(struct tdfx_pio_data *piod)
  662 {
  663         /* Return val */
  664         u_int8_t  ret_byte;
  665         u_int    workport;
  666         struct tdfx_softc *tdfx_info = 
  667                 (struct tdfx_softc*)devclass_get_softc(tdfx_devclass, piod->device);
  668                 
  669         /* Restricts the access of ports other than those we use */
  670         if(((piod->port != VGA_INPUT_STATUS_1C) || (piod->port != SC_INDEX) ||
  671                 (piod->port != SC_DATA) || (piod->port != VGA_MISC_OUTPUT_READ)) &&
  672                 (piod->port < tdfx_info->pio0) && (piod->port > tdfx_info->pio0max))
  673                 return -EPERM;
  674 
  675         /* All VGA STATUS REGS are byte registers, size should never be > 1 */
  676         if(piod->size != 1) {
  677                 return -EINVAL;
  678         }
  679 
  680         /* Write the data to the intended port */
  681         workport = piod->port;
  682         ret_byte = inb(workport);
  683         copyout(&ret_byte, piod->value, sizeof(u_int8_t));
  684         return 0;
  685 }
  686 
  687 static int
  688 tdfx_do_pio_wt(struct tdfx_pio_data *piod) 
  689 {
  690         /* return val */
  691         u_int8_t  ret_byte;
  692         u_int            workport;
  693         struct tdfx_softc *tdfx_info = (struct
  694                         tdfx_softc*)devclass_get_softc(tdfx_devclass, piod->device);
  695         /* Replace old switch w/ massive if(...) */
  696         /* Restricts the access of ports other than those we use */
  697         if(((piod->port != SC_INDEX) && (piod->port != SC_DATA) && 
  698                 (piod->port != VGA_MISC_OUTPUT_READ)) /* Can't write VGA_ST_1C */ &&
  699                 (piod->port < tdfx_info->pio0) && (piod->port > tdfx_info->pio0max))
  700                 return -EPERM;
  701 
  702         /* All VGA STATUS REGS are byte registers, size should never be > 1 */
  703         if(piod->size != 1) {
  704                 return -EINVAL;
  705         }
  706 
  707         /* Write the data to the intended port */
  708         copyin(piod->value, &ret_byte, sizeof(u_int8_t));
  709         workport = piod->port;
  710         outb(workport, ret_byte);
  711         return 0;
  712 }
  713 
  714 static int
  715 tdfx_do_query(u_int cmd, struct tdfx_pio_data *piod)
  716 {
  717         /* There are three sub-commands to the query 0x33 */
  718         switch(_IOC_NR(cmd)) {
  719                 case 2:
  720                         return tdfx_query_boards();
  721                         break;
  722                 case 3:
  723                         return tdfx_query_fetch(cmd, piod);
  724                         break;
  725                 case 4:
  726                         return tdfx_query_update(cmd, piod);
  727                         break;
  728                 default:
  729                         /* In case we are thrown a bogus sub-command! */
  730 #ifdef DEBUG
  731                         printf("Bad Sub-cmd: 0x%x\n", _IOC_NR(cmd));
  732 #endif
  733                         return -EINVAL;
  734         }
  735 }
  736 
  737 static int
  738 tdfx_do_pio(u_int cmd, struct tdfx_pio_data *piod) 
  739 {
  740         /* Two types of PIO, INPUT and OUTPUT, as the name suggests */
  741         switch(_IOC_DIR(cmd)) {
  742                 case IOCV_OUT: 
  743                         return tdfx_do_pio_rd(piod);
  744                         break;
  745                 case IOCV_IN:
  746                         return tdfx_do_pio_wt(piod);
  747                         break;
  748                 default:
  749                         return -EINVAL;
  750         }
  751 }
  752 
  753 /* Calls to ioctl(2) eventually end up here. Unhandled ioctls return an ENXIO,
  754  * normally, you would read in the data pointed to by data, then write your
  755  * output to it. The ioctl *should* normally return zero if everything is
  756  * alright, but 3dfx didn't make it that way...
  757  *
  758  * For all of the ioctl code, in the event of a real error,
  759  * we return -Exxxx rather than simply Exxxx. The reason for this
  760  * is that the ioctls actually RET information back to the program
  761  * sometimes, rather than filling it in the passed structure. We
  762  * want to distinguish errors from useful data, and maintain compatibility.
  763  *
  764  * There is this portion of the proc struct called p_retval[], we can store a
  765  * return value in td->td_retval[0] and place the return value if it is positive
  766  * in there, then we can return 0 (good). If the return value is negative, we
  767  * can return -retval and the error should be properly handled.
  768  */
  769 static int
  770 tdfx_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int flag, struct thread *td)
  771 {
  772         int retval = 0;
  773         struct tdfx_pio_data *piod = (struct tdfx_pio_data*)data;
  774 #ifdef  DEBUG
  775         printf("IOCTL'd by #%d, cmd: 0x%x, data: %p\n", td->td_proc->p_pid, (u_int32_t)cmd,
  776                         piod);
  777 #endif
  778         switch(_IOC_TYPE(cmd)) {
  779                 /* Return the real error if negative, or simply stick the valid return
  780                  * in td->td_retval */
  781         case 0x33:
  782                         /* The '3'(0x33) type IOCTL is for querying the installed cards */
  783                         if((retval = tdfx_do_query(cmd, piod)) > 0) td->td_retval[0] = retval;
  784                         else return -retval;
  785                         break;
  786                 case 0:
  787                         /* The 0 type IOCTL is for programmed I/O methods */
  788                         if((tdfx_do_pio(cmd, piod)) > 0) td->td_retval[0] = retval;
  789                         else return -retval;
  790                         break;
  791                 default:
  792                         /* Technically, we won't reach this from linux emu, but when glide
  793                          * finally gets ported, watch out! */
  794 #ifdef DEBUG
  795                         printf("Bad IOCTL from #%d\n", td->td_proc->p_pid);
  796 #endif
  797                         return ENXIO;
  798         }
  799 
  800         return 0;
  801 }
  802 
  803 static int
  804 tdfx_mod_event(module_t mod, int what, void *arg)
  805 {
  806         int error;
  807 
  808         switch (what) {
  809         case MOD_LOAD:
  810                 tdfx_devclass = devclass_create("tdfx");
  811                 error = 0;
  812                 break;
  813         case MOD_UNLOAD:
  814                 error = 0;
  815                 break;
  816         default:
  817                 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
  818                 break;
  819         }
  820         return (error);
  821 }
  822 
  823 /* This is the device driver struct. This is sent to the driver subsystem to
  824  * register the method structure and the info strcut space for this particular
  825  * instance of the driver.
  826  */
  827 static driver_t tdfx_driver = {
  828         "tdfx", 
  829         tdfx_methods,
  830         sizeof(struct tdfx_softc),
  831 };
  832 
  833 /* Tell Mr. Kernel about us! */
  834 DRIVER_MODULE(tdfx, pci, tdfx_driver, tdfx_mod_event, NULL);
  835 MODULE_DEPEND(tdfx, mem, 1, 1, 1);
  836 MODULE_VERSION(tdfx, 1);

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