The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/usb/controller/ehci_fsl.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 2010-2012 Semihalf
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  * are met:
   10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   15  *
   16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   27  */
   28 
   29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   31 
   32 #include "opt_bus.h"
   33 
   34 #include <sys/param.h>
   35 #include <sys/systm.h>
   36 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   37 #include <sys/module.h>
   38 #include <sys/bus.h>
   39 #include <sys/queue.h>
   40 #include <sys/lock.h>
   41 #include <sys/lockmgr.h>
   42 #include <sys/condvar.h>
   43 #include <sys/rman.h>
   44 
   45 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
   46 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
   47 
   48 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
   49 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
   50 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
   51 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
   52 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
   53 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
   54 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
   55 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
   56 #include <dev/usb/controller/ehci.h>
   57 #include <dev/usb/controller/ehcireg.h>
   58 
   59 #include <machine/bus.h>
   60 #include <machine/clock.h>
   61 #include <machine/resource.h>
   62 
   63 #include <powerpc/include/tlb.h>
   64 
   65 #include "opt_platform.h"
   66 
   67 /*
   68  * Register the driver
   69  */
   70 /* Forward declarations */
   71 static int      fsl_ehci_attach(device_t self);
   72 static int      fsl_ehci_detach(device_t self);
   73 static int      fsl_ehci_probe(device_t self);
   74 
   75 static device_method_t ehci_methods[] = {
   76         /* Device interface */
   77         DEVMETHOD(device_probe, fsl_ehci_probe),
   78         DEVMETHOD(device_attach, fsl_ehci_attach),
   79         DEVMETHOD(device_detach, fsl_ehci_detach),
   80         DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, bus_generic_suspend),
   81         DEVMETHOD(device_resume, bus_generic_resume),
   82         DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, bus_generic_shutdown),
   83 
   84         /* Bus interface */
   85         DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child, bus_generic_print_child),
   86         { 0, 0 }
   87 };
   88 
   89 /* kobj_class definition */
   90 static driver_t ehci_driver = {
   91         "ehci",
   92         ehci_methods,
   93         sizeof(struct ehci_softc)
   94 };
   95 
   96 DRIVER_MODULE(ehci, simplebus, ehci_driver, 0, 0);
   97 MODULE_DEPEND(ehci, usb, 1, 1, 1);
   98 
   99 /*
  100  * Private defines
  101  */
  102 #define FSL_EHCI_REG_OFF        0x100
  103 #define FSL_EHCI_REG_SIZE       0x300
  104 
  105 /*
  106  * Internal interface registers' offsets.
  107  * Offsets from 0x000 ehci dev space, big-endian access.
  108  */
  109 enum internal_reg {
  110         SNOOP1          = 0x400,
  111         SNOOP2          = 0x404,
  112         AGE_CNT_THRESH  = 0x408,
  113         SI_CTRL         = 0x410,
  114         CONTROL         = 0x500
  115 };
  116 
  117 /* CONTROL register bit flags */
  118 enum control_flags {
  119         USB_EN          = 0x00000004,
  120         UTMI_PHY_EN     = 0x00000200,
  121         ULPI_INT_EN     = 0x00000001
  122 };
  123 
  124 /* SI_CTRL register bit flags */
  125 enum si_ctrl_flags {
  126         FETCH_32        = 1,
  127         FETCH_64        = 0
  128 };
  129 
  130 #define SNOOP_RANGE_2GB 0x1E
  131 
  132 /*
  133  * Operational registers' offsets.
  134  * Offsets from USBCMD register, little-endian access.
  135  */
  136 enum special_op_reg {
  137         USBMODE         = 0x0A8,
  138         PORTSC          = 0x084,
  139         ULPI_VIEWPORT   = 0x70
  140 };
  141 
  142 /* USBMODE register bit flags */
  143 enum usbmode_flags {
  144         HOST_MODE       = 0x3,
  145         DEVICE_MODE     = 0x2
  146 };
  147 
  148 #define PORT_POWER_MASK 0x00001000
  149 
  150 /*
  151  * Private methods
  152  */
  153 
  154 static void
  155 set_to_host_mode(ehci_softc_t *sc)
  156 {
  157         int tmp;
  158 
  159         tmp = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_io_tag, sc->sc_io_hdl, USBMODE);
  160         bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_io_tag, sc->sc_io_hdl, USBMODE, tmp | HOST_MODE);
  161 }
  162 
  163 static void
  164 enable_usb(device_t dev, bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_space_handle_t ioh)
  165 {
  166         int tmp;
  167         phandle_t node;
  168         char *phy_type;
  169 
  170         phy_type = NULL;
  171         tmp = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, CONTROL) | USB_EN;
  172 
  173         node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
  174         if ((node != 0) &&
  175             (OF_getprop_alloc(node, "phy_type", (void **)&phy_type) > 0)) {
  176                 if (strncasecmp(phy_type, "utmi", strlen("utmi")) == 0)
  177                         tmp |= UTMI_PHY_EN;
  178                 OF_prop_free(phy_type);
  179         }
  180         bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, CONTROL, tmp);
  181 }
  182 
  183 static void
  184 set_32b_prefetch(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_space_handle_t ioh)
  185 {
  186 
  187         bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, SI_CTRL, FETCH_32);
  188 }
  189 
  190 static void
  191 set_snooping(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_space_handle_t ioh)
  192 {
  193 
  194         bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, SNOOP1, SNOOP_RANGE_2GB);
  195         bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, SNOOP2, 0x80000000 | SNOOP_RANGE_2GB);
  196 }
  197 
  198 static void
  199 clear_port_power(ehci_softc_t *sc)
  200 {
  201         int tmp;
  202 
  203         tmp = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_io_tag, sc->sc_io_hdl, PORTSC);
  204         bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_io_tag, sc->sc_io_hdl, PORTSC, tmp & ~PORT_POWER_MASK);
  205 }
  206 
  207 /*
  208  * Public methods
  209  */
  210 static int
  211 fsl_ehci_probe(device_t dev)
  212 {
  213 
  214         if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
  215                 return (ENXIO);
  216 
  217         if (((ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "fsl-usb2-dr")) == 0) &&
  218             ((ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "fsl-usb2-mph")) == 0))
  219                 return (ENXIO);
  220 
  221         device_set_desc(dev, "Freescale integrated EHCI controller");
  222 
  223         return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
  224 }
  225 
  226 static int
  227 fsl_ehci_attach(device_t self)
  228 {
  229         ehci_softc_t *sc;
  230         int rid;
  231         int err;
  232         bus_space_handle_t ioh;
  233         bus_space_tag_t iot;
  234 
  235         sc = device_get_softc(self);
  236         rid = 0;
  237 
  238         sc->sc_bus.parent = self;
  239         sc->sc_bus.devices = sc->sc_devices;
  240         sc->sc_bus.devices_max = EHCI_MAX_DEVICES;
  241         sc->sc_bus.dma_bits = 32;
  242 
  243         if (usb_bus_mem_alloc_all(&sc->sc_bus,
  244             USB_GET_DMA_TAG(self), &ehci_iterate_hw_softc))
  245                 return (ENOMEM);
  246 
  247         /* Allocate io resource for EHCI */
  248         sc->sc_io_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
  249             RF_ACTIVE);
  250         if (sc->sc_io_res == NULL) {
  251                 err = fsl_ehci_detach(self);
  252                 if (err) {
  253                         device_printf(self,
  254                             "Detach of the driver failed with error %d\n",
  255                             err);
  256                 }
  257                 return (ENXIO);
  258         }
  259         iot = rman_get_bustag(sc->sc_io_res);
  260 
  261         /*
  262          * Set handle to USB related registers subregion used by generic
  263          * EHCI driver
  264          */
  265         ioh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->sc_io_res);
  266 
  267         err = bus_space_subregion(iot, ioh, FSL_EHCI_REG_OFF, FSL_EHCI_REG_SIZE,
  268             &sc->sc_io_hdl);
  269         if (err != 0) {
  270                 err = fsl_ehci_detach(self);
  271                 if (err) {
  272                         device_printf(self,
  273                             "Detach of the driver failed with error %d\n",
  274                             err);
  275                 }
  276                 return (ENXIO);
  277         }
  278 
  279         /* Set little-endian tag for use by the generic EHCI driver */
  280         sc->sc_io_tag = &bs_le_tag;
  281 
  282         /* Allocate irq */
  283         sc->sc_irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
  284             RF_ACTIVE);
  285         if (sc->sc_irq_res == NULL) {
  286                 err = fsl_ehci_detach(self);
  287                 if (err) {
  288                         device_printf(self,
  289                             "Detach of the driver failed with error %d\n",
  290                             err);
  291                 }
  292                 return (ENXIO);
  293         }
  294 
  295         /* Setup interrupt handler */
  296         err = bus_setup_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
  297             NULL, (driver_intr_t *)ehci_interrupt, sc, &sc->sc_intr_hdl);
  298         if (err) {
  299                 device_printf(self, "Could not setup irq, %d\n", err);
  300                 sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
  301                 err = fsl_ehci_detach(self);
  302                 if (err) {
  303                         device_printf(self,
  304                             "Detach of the driver failed with error %d\n",
  305                             err);
  306                 }
  307                 return (ENXIO);
  308         }
  309 
  310         /* Add USB device */
  311         sc->sc_bus.bdev = device_add_child(self, "usbus", -1);
  312         if (!sc->sc_bus.bdev) {
  313                 device_printf(self, "Could not add USB device\n");
  314                 err = fsl_ehci_detach(self);
  315                 if (err) {
  316                         device_printf(self,
  317                             "Detach of the driver failed with error %d\n",
  318                             err);
  319                 }
  320                 return (ENOMEM);
  321         }
  322         device_set_ivars(sc->sc_bus.bdev, &sc->sc_bus);
  323 
  324         sc->sc_id_vendor = 0x1234;
  325         strlcpy(sc->sc_vendor, "Freescale", sizeof(sc->sc_vendor));
  326 
  327         /* Enable USB */
  328         err = ehci_reset(sc);
  329         if (err) {
  330                 device_printf(self, "Could not reset the controller\n");
  331                 err = fsl_ehci_detach(self);
  332                 if (err) {
  333                         device_printf(self,
  334                             "Detach of the driver failed with error %d\n",
  335                             err);
  336                 }
  337                 return (ENXIO);
  338         }
  339 
  340         enable_usb(self, iot, ioh);
  341         set_snooping(iot, ioh);
  342         set_to_host_mode(sc);
  343         set_32b_prefetch(iot, ioh);
  344 
  345         /*
  346          * If usb subsystem is enabled in U-Boot, port power has to be turned
  347          * off to allow proper discovery of devices during boot up.
  348          */
  349         clear_port_power(sc);
  350 
  351         /* Set flags */
  352         sc->sc_flags |= EHCI_SCFLG_DONTRESET | EHCI_SCFLG_NORESTERM;
  353 
  354         err = ehci_init(sc);
  355         if (!err) {
  356                 sc->sc_flags |= EHCI_SCFLG_DONEINIT;
  357                 err = device_probe_and_attach(sc->sc_bus.bdev);
  358         }
  359 
  360         if (err) {
  361                 device_printf(self, "USB init failed err=%d\n", err);
  362                 err = fsl_ehci_detach(self);
  363                 if (err) {
  364                         device_printf(self,
  365                             "Detach of the driver failed with error %d\n",
  366                             err);
  367                 }
  368                 return (EIO);
  369         }
  370 
  371         return (0);
  372 }
  373 
  374 static int
  375 fsl_ehci_detach(device_t self)
  376 {
  377 
  378         int err;
  379         ehci_softc_t *sc;
  380 
  381         sc = device_get_softc(self);
  382         /*
  383          * only call ehci_detach() after ehci_init()
  384          */
  385         if (sc->sc_flags & EHCI_SCFLG_DONEINIT) {
  386                 ehci_detach(sc);
  387                 sc->sc_flags &= ~EHCI_SCFLG_DONEINIT;
  388         }
  389 
  390         /* Disable interrupts that might have been switched on in ehci_init */
  391         if (sc->sc_io_tag && sc->sc_io_hdl)
  392                 bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_io_tag, sc->sc_io_hdl, EHCI_USBINTR, 0);
  393 
  394         if (sc->sc_irq_res && sc->sc_intr_hdl) {
  395                 err = bus_teardown_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, sc->sc_intr_hdl);
  396                 if (err) {
  397                         device_printf(self, "Could not tear down irq, %d\n",
  398                             err);
  399                         return (err);
  400                 }
  401                 sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
  402         }
  403 
  404         if (sc->sc_bus.bdev) {
  405                 device_delete_child(self, sc->sc_bus.bdev);
  406                 sc->sc_bus.bdev = NULL;
  407         }
  408 
  409         /* During module unload there are lots of children leftover */
  410         device_delete_children(self);
  411 
  412         if (sc->sc_irq_res) {
  413                 bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->sc_irq_res);
  414                 sc->sc_irq_res = NULL;
  415         }
  416 
  417         if (sc->sc_io_res) {
  418                 bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, 0, sc->sc_io_res);
  419                 sc->sc_io_res = NULL;
  420                 sc->sc_io_tag = 0;
  421                 sc->sc_io_hdl = 0;
  422         }
  423 
  424         return (0);
  425 }

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