The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/usb/net/if_usie.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 2011 Anybots Inc
    5  * written by Akinori Furukoshi <moonlightakkiy@yahoo.ca>
    6  *  - ucom part is based on u3g.c
    7  *
    8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   10  * are met:
   11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   16  *
   17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   28  */
   29 
   30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   32 
   33 #include <sys/param.h>
   34 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
   35 #include <sys/systm.h>
   36 #include <sys/queue.h>
   37 #include <sys/systm.h>
   38 #include <sys/socket.h>
   39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   40 #include <sys/bus.h>
   41 #include <sys/module.h>
   42 #include <sys/sockio.h>
   43 #include <sys/socket.h>
   44 #include <sys/lock.h>
   45 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   46 #include <sys/condvar.h>
   47 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   48 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   49 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
   50 
   51 #include <net/if.h>
   52 #include <net/if_var.h>
   53 
   54 #include <machine/bus.h>
   55 
   56 #include <net/if.h>
   57 #include <net/if_types.h>
   58 #include <net/netisr.h>
   59 #include <net/bpf.h>
   60 #include <net/ethernet.h>
   61 
   62 #include <netinet/in.h>
   63 #include <netinet/ip.h>
   64 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
   65 #include <netinet/udp.h>
   66 
   67 #include <net80211/ieee80211_ioctl.h>
   68 
   69 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
   70 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
   71 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
   72 #include <dev/usb/usb_cdc.h>
   73 #include "usbdevs.h"
   74 
   75 #define USB_DEBUG_VAR usie_debug
   76 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
   77 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
   78 #include <dev/usb/usb_msctest.h>
   79 
   80 #include <dev/usb/serial/usb_serial.h>
   81 
   82 #include <dev/usb/net/if_usievar.h>
   83 
   84 #ifdef  USB_DEBUG
   85 static int usie_debug = 0;
   86 
   87 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, usie, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
   88     "sierra USB modem");
   89 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_usie, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &usie_debug, 0,
   90     "usie debug level");
   91 #endif
   92 
   93 /* Sierra Wireless Direct IP modems */
   94 static const STRUCT_USB_HOST_ID usie_devs[] = {
   95 #define USIE_DEV(v, d) {                                \
   96     USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_##v, USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##d) }
   97         USIE_DEV(SIERRA, MC8700),
   98         USIE_DEV(SIERRA, TRUINSTALL),
   99         USIE_DEV(AIRPRIME, USB308),
  100 #undef  USIE_DEV
  101 };
  102 
  103 static device_probe_t usie_probe;
  104 static device_attach_t usie_attach;
  105 static device_detach_t usie_detach;
  106 static void usie_free_softc(struct usie_softc *);
  107 
  108 static void usie_free(struct ucom_softc *);
  109 static void usie_uc_update_line_state(struct ucom_softc *, uint8_t);
  110 static void usie_uc_cfg_get_status(struct ucom_softc *, uint8_t *, uint8_t *);
  111 static void usie_uc_cfg_set_dtr(struct ucom_softc *, uint8_t);
  112 static void usie_uc_cfg_set_rts(struct ucom_softc *, uint8_t);
  113 static void usie_uc_cfg_open(struct ucom_softc *);
  114 static void usie_uc_cfg_close(struct ucom_softc *);
  115 static void usie_uc_start_read(struct ucom_softc *);
  116 static void usie_uc_stop_read(struct ucom_softc *);
  117 static void usie_uc_start_write(struct ucom_softc *);
  118 static void usie_uc_stop_write(struct ucom_softc *);
  119 
  120 static usb_callback_t usie_uc_tx_callback;
  121 static usb_callback_t usie_uc_rx_callback;
  122 static usb_callback_t usie_uc_status_callback;
  123 static usb_callback_t usie_if_tx_callback;
  124 static usb_callback_t usie_if_rx_callback;
  125 static usb_callback_t usie_if_status_callback;
  126 
  127 static void usie_if_sync_to(void *);
  128 static void usie_if_sync_cb(void *, int);
  129 static void usie_if_status_cb(void *, int);
  130 
  131 static void usie_if_start(struct ifnet *);
  132 static int usie_if_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
  133         const struct sockaddr *, struct route *);
  134 static void usie_if_init(void *);
  135 static void usie_if_stop(struct usie_softc *);
  136 static int usie_if_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
  137 
  138 static int usie_do_request(struct usie_softc *, struct usb_device_request *, void *);
  139 static int usie_if_cmd(struct usie_softc *, uint8_t);
  140 static void usie_cns_req(struct usie_softc *, uint32_t, uint16_t);
  141 static void usie_cns_rsp(struct usie_softc *, struct usie_cns *);
  142 static void usie_hip_rsp(struct usie_softc *, uint8_t *, uint32_t);
  143 static int usie_driver_loaded(struct module *, int, void *);
  144 
  145 static const struct usb_config usie_uc_config[USIE_UC_N_XFER] = {
  146         [USIE_UC_STATUS] = {
  147                 .type = UE_INTERRUPT,
  148                 .endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
  149                 .direction = UE_DIR_IN,
  150                 .bufsize = 0,           /* use wMaxPacketSize */
  151                 .flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
  152                 .callback = &usie_uc_status_callback,
  153         },
  154         [USIE_UC_RX] = {
  155                 .type = UE_BULK,
  156                 .endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
  157                 .direction = UE_DIR_IN,
  158                 .bufsize = USIE_BUFSIZE,
  159                 .flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,.proxy_buffer = 1,},
  160                 .callback = &usie_uc_rx_callback,
  161         },
  162         [USIE_UC_TX] = {
  163                 .type = UE_BULK,
  164                 .endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
  165                 .direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
  166                 .bufsize = USIE_BUFSIZE,
  167                 .flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.force_short_xfer = 1,},
  168                 .callback = &usie_uc_tx_callback,
  169         }
  170 };
  171 
  172 static const struct usb_config usie_if_config[USIE_IF_N_XFER] = {
  173         [USIE_IF_STATUS] = {
  174                 .type = UE_INTERRUPT,
  175                 .endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
  176                 .direction = UE_DIR_IN,
  177                 .bufsize = 0,           /* use wMaxPacketSize */
  178                 .flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
  179                 .callback = &usie_if_status_callback,
  180         },
  181         [USIE_IF_RX] = {
  182                 .type = UE_BULK,
  183                 .endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
  184                 .direction = UE_DIR_IN,
  185                 .bufsize = USIE_BUFSIZE,
  186                 .flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
  187                 .callback = &usie_if_rx_callback,
  188         },
  189         [USIE_IF_TX] = {
  190                 .type = UE_BULK,
  191                 .endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
  192                 .direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
  193                 .bufsize = MAX(USIE_BUFSIZE, MCLBYTES),
  194                 .flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.force_short_xfer = 1,},
  195                 .callback = &usie_if_tx_callback,
  196         }
  197 };
  198 
  199 static device_method_t usie_methods[] = {
  200         DEVMETHOD(device_probe, usie_probe),
  201         DEVMETHOD(device_attach, usie_attach),
  202         DEVMETHOD(device_detach, usie_detach),
  203         DEVMETHOD_END
  204 };
  205 
  206 static driver_t usie_driver = {
  207         .name = "usie",
  208         .methods = usie_methods,
  209         .size = sizeof(struct usie_softc),
  210 };
  211 
  212 static eventhandler_tag usie_etag;
  213 
  214 DRIVER_MODULE(usie, uhub, usie_driver, usie_driver_loaded, NULL);
  215 MODULE_DEPEND(usie, ucom, 1, 1, 1);
  216 MODULE_DEPEND(usie, usb, 1, 1, 1);
  217 MODULE_VERSION(usie, 1);
  218 USB_PNP_HOST_INFO(usie_devs);
  219 
  220 static const struct ucom_callback usie_uc_callback = {
  221         .ucom_cfg_get_status = &usie_uc_cfg_get_status,
  222         .ucom_cfg_set_dtr = &usie_uc_cfg_set_dtr,
  223         .ucom_cfg_set_rts = &usie_uc_cfg_set_rts,
  224         .ucom_cfg_open = &usie_uc_cfg_open,
  225         .ucom_cfg_close = &usie_uc_cfg_close,
  226         .ucom_start_read = &usie_uc_start_read,
  227         .ucom_stop_read = &usie_uc_stop_read,
  228         .ucom_start_write = &usie_uc_start_write,
  229         .ucom_stop_write = &usie_uc_stop_write,
  230         .ucom_free = &usie_free,
  231 };
  232 
  233 static void
  234 usie_autoinst(void *arg, struct usb_device *udev,
  235     struct usb_attach_arg *uaa)
  236 {
  237         struct usb_interface *iface;
  238         struct usb_interface_descriptor *id;
  239         struct usb_device_request req;
  240         int err;
  241 
  242         if (uaa->dev_state != UAA_DEV_READY)
  243                 return;
  244 
  245         iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, 0);
  246         if (iface == NULL)
  247                 return;
  248 
  249         id = iface->idesc;
  250         if (id == NULL || id->bInterfaceClass != UICLASS_MASS)
  251                 return;
  252 
  253         if (usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(usie_devs, sizeof(usie_devs), uaa) != 0)
  254                 return;                 /* no device match */
  255 
  256         if (bootverbose) {
  257                 DPRINTF("Ejecting %s %s\n",
  258                     usb_get_manufacturer(udev),
  259                     usb_get_product(udev));
  260         }
  261         req.bmRequestType = UT_VENDOR;
  262         req.bRequest = UR_SET_INTERFACE;
  263         USETW(req.wValue, UF_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP);
  264         USETW(req.wIndex, UHF_PORT_CONNECTION);
  265         USETW(req.wLength, 0);
  266 
  267         /* at this moment there is no mutex */
  268         err = usbd_do_request_flags(udev, NULL, &req,
  269             NULL, 0, NULL, 250 /* ms */ );
  270 
  271         /* success, mark the udev as disappearing */
  272         if (err == 0)
  273                 uaa->dev_state = UAA_DEV_EJECTING;
  274 }
  275 
  276 static int
  277 usie_probe(device_t self)
  278 {
  279         struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(self);
  280 
  281         if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
  282                 return (ENXIO);
  283         if (uaa->info.bConfigIndex != USIE_CNFG_INDEX)
  284                 return (ENXIO);
  285         if (uaa->info.bIfaceIndex != USIE_IFACE_INDEX)
  286                 return (ENXIO);
  287         if (uaa->info.bInterfaceClass != UICLASS_VENDOR)
  288                 return (ENXIO);
  289 
  290         return (usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(usie_devs, sizeof(usie_devs), uaa));
  291 }
  292 
  293 static int
  294 usie_attach(device_t self)
  295 {
  296         struct usie_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
  297         struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(self);
  298         struct ifnet *ifp;
  299         struct usb_interface *iface;
  300         struct usb_interface_descriptor *id;
  301         struct usb_device_request req;
  302         int err;
  303         uint16_t fwattr;
  304         uint8_t iface_index;
  305         uint8_t ifidx;
  306         uint8_t start;
  307 
  308         device_set_usb_desc(self);
  309         sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
  310         sc->sc_dev = self;
  311 
  312         mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, "usie", MTX_NETWORK_LOCK, MTX_DEF);
  313         ucom_ref(&sc->sc_super_ucom);
  314 
  315         TASK_INIT(&sc->sc_if_status_task, 0, usie_if_status_cb, sc);
  316         TASK_INIT(&sc->sc_if_sync_task, 0, usie_if_sync_cb, sc);
  317 
  318         usb_callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_if_sync_ch, &sc->sc_mtx, 0);
  319 
  320         mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
  321 
  322         /* set power mode to D0 */
  323         req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
  324         req.bRequest = USIE_POWER;
  325         USETW(req.wValue, 0);
  326         USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
  327         USETW(req.wLength, 0);
  328         if (usie_do_request(sc, &req, NULL)) {
  329                 mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
  330                 goto detach;
  331         }
  332         /* read fw attr */
  333         fwattr = 0;
  334         req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
  335         req.bRequest = USIE_FW_ATTR;
  336         USETW(req.wValue, 0);
  337         USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
  338         USETW(req.wLength, sizeof(fwattr));
  339         if (usie_do_request(sc, &req, &fwattr)) {
  340                 mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
  341                 goto detach;
  342         }
  343         mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
  344 
  345         /* check DHCP supports */
  346         DPRINTF("fwattr=%x\n", fwattr);
  347         if (!(fwattr & USIE_FW_DHCP)) {
  348                 device_printf(self, "DHCP is not supported. A firmware upgrade might be needed.\n");
  349         }
  350 
  351         /* find available interfaces */
  352         sc->sc_nucom = 0;
  353         for (ifidx = 0; ifidx < USIE_IFACE_MAX; ifidx++) {
  354                 iface = usbd_get_iface(uaa->device, ifidx);
  355                 if (iface == NULL)
  356                         break;
  357 
  358                 id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
  359                 if ((id == NULL) || (id->bInterfaceClass != UICLASS_VENDOR))
  360                         continue;
  361 
  362                 /* setup Direct IP transfer */
  363                 if (id->bInterfaceNumber >= 7 && id->bNumEndpoints == 3) {
  364                         sc->sc_if_ifnum = id->bInterfaceNumber;
  365                         iface_index = ifidx;
  366 
  367                         DPRINTF("ifnum=%d, ifidx=%d\n",
  368                             sc->sc_if_ifnum, ifidx);
  369 
  370                         err = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device,
  371                             &iface_index, sc->sc_if_xfer, usie_if_config,
  372                             USIE_IF_N_XFER, sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
  373 
  374                         if (err == 0)
  375                                 continue;
  376 
  377                         device_printf(self,
  378                             "could not allocate USB transfers on "
  379                             "iface_index=%d, err=%s\n",
  380                             iface_index, usbd_errstr(err));
  381                         goto detach;
  382                 }
  383 
  384                 /* setup ucom */
  385                 if (sc->sc_nucom >= USIE_UCOM_MAX)
  386                         continue;
  387 
  388                 usbd_set_parent_iface(uaa->device, ifidx,
  389                     uaa->info.bIfaceIndex);
  390 
  391                 DPRINTF("NumEndpoints=%d bInterfaceNumber=%d\n",
  392                     id->bNumEndpoints, id->bInterfaceNumber);
  393 
  394                 if (id->bNumEndpoints == 2) {
  395                         sc->sc_uc_xfer[sc->sc_nucom][0] = NULL;
  396                         start = 1;
  397                 } else
  398                         start = 0;
  399 
  400                 err = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device, &ifidx,
  401                     sc->sc_uc_xfer[sc->sc_nucom] + start,
  402                     usie_uc_config + start, USIE_UC_N_XFER - start,
  403                     &sc->sc_ucom[sc->sc_nucom], &sc->sc_mtx);
  404 
  405                 if (err != 0) {
  406                         DPRINTF("usbd_transfer_setup error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
  407                         continue;
  408                 }
  409 
  410                 mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
  411                 for (; start < USIE_UC_N_XFER; start++)
  412                         usbd_xfer_set_stall(sc->sc_uc_xfer[sc->sc_nucom][start]);
  413                 mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
  414 
  415                 sc->sc_uc_ifnum[sc->sc_nucom] = id->bInterfaceNumber;
  416 
  417                 sc->sc_nucom++;         /* found a port */
  418         }
  419 
  420         if (sc->sc_nucom == 0) {
  421                 device_printf(self, "no comports found\n");
  422                 goto detach;
  423         }
  424 
  425         err = ucom_attach(&sc->sc_super_ucom, sc->sc_ucom,
  426             sc->sc_nucom, sc, &usie_uc_callback, &sc->sc_mtx);
  427 
  428         if (err != 0) {
  429                 DPRINTF("ucom_attach failed\n");
  430                 goto detach;
  431         }
  432         DPRINTF("Found %d interfaces.\n", sc->sc_nucom);
  433 
  434         /* setup ifnet (Direct IP) */
  435         sc->sc_ifp = ifp = if_alloc(IFT_OTHER);
  436 
  437         if (ifp == NULL) {
  438                 device_printf(self, "Could not allocate a network interface\n");
  439                 goto detach;
  440         }
  441         if_initname(ifp, "usie", device_get_unit(self));
  442 
  443         ifp->if_softc = sc;
  444         ifp->if_mtu = USIE_MTU_MAX;
  445         ifp->if_flags |= IFF_NOARP;
  446         ifp->if_init = usie_if_init;
  447         ifp->if_ioctl = usie_if_ioctl;
  448         ifp->if_start = usie_if_start;
  449         ifp->if_output = usie_if_output;
  450         IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, ifqmaxlen);
  451         ifp->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = ifqmaxlen;
  452         IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
  453 
  454         if_attach(ifp);
  455         bpfattach(ifp, DLT_RAW, 0);
  456 
  457         if (fwattr & USIE_PM_AUTO) {
  458                 usbd_set_power_mode(uaa->device, USB_POWER_MODE_SAVE);
  459                 DPRINTF("enabling automatic suspend and resume\n");
  460         } else {
  461                 usbd_set_power_mode(uaa->device, USB_POWER_MODE_ON);
  462                 DPRINTF("USB power is always ON\n");
  463         }
  464 
  465         DPRINTF("device attached\n");
  466         return (0);
  467 
  468 detach:
  469         usie_detach(self);
  470         return (ENOMEM);
  471 }
  472 
  473 static int
  474 usie_detach(device_t self)
  475 {
  476         struct usie_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
  477         uint8_t x;
  478 
  479         /* detach ifnet */
  480         if (sc->sc_ifp != NULL) {
  481                 usie_if_stop(sc);
  482                 usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_if_xfer, USIE_IF_N_XFER);
  483                 bpfdetach(sc->sc_ifp);
  484                 if_detach(sc->sc_ifp);
  485                 if_free(sc->sc_ifp);
  486                 sc->sc_ifp = NULL;
  487         }
  488         /* detach ucom */
  489         if (sc->sc_nucom > 0)
  490                 ucom_detach(&sc->sc_super_ucom, sc->sc_ucom);
  491 
  492         /* stop all USB transfers */
  493         usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_if_xfer, USIE_IF_N_XFER);
  494 
  495         for (x = 0; x != USIE_UCOM_MAX; x++)
  496                 usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_uc_xfer[x], USIE_UC_N_XFER);
  497 
  498         device_claim_softc(self);
  499 
  500         usie_free_softc(sc);
  501 
  502         return (0);
  503 }
  504 
  505 UCOM_UNLOAD_DRAIN(usie);
  506 
  507 static void
  508 usie_free_softc(struct usie_softc *sc)
  509 {
  510         if (ucom_unref(&sc->sc_super_ucom)) {
  511                 mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
  512                 device_free_softc(sc);
  513         }
  514 }
  515 
  516 static void
  517 usie_free(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
  518 {
  519         usie_free_softc(ucom->sc_parent);
  520 }
  521 
  522 static void
  523 usie_uc_update_line_state(struct ucom_softc *ucom, uint8_t ls)
  524 {
  525         struct usie_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
  526         struct usb_device_request req;
  527 
  528         if (sc->sc_uc_xfer[ucom->sc_subunit][USIE_UC_STATUS] == NULL)
  529                 return;
  530 
  531         req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
  532         req.bRequest = USIE_LINK_STATE;
  533         USETW(req.wValue, ls);
  534         USETW(req.wIndex, sc->sc_uc_ifnum[ucom->sc_subunit]);
  535         USETW(req.wLength, 0);
  536 
  537         DPRINTF("sc_uc_ifnum=%d\n", sc->sc_uc_ifnum[ucom->sc_subunit]);
  538 
  539         usie_do_request(sc, &req, NULL);
  540 }
  541 
  542 static void
  543 usie_uc_cfg_get_status(struct ucom_softc *ucom, uint8_t *lsr, uint8_t *msr)
  544 {
  545         struct usie_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
  546 
  547         *msr = sc->sc_msr;
  548         *lsr = sc->sc_lsr;
  549 }
  550 
  551 static void
  552 usie_uc_cfg_set_dtr(struct ucom_softc *ucom, uint8_t flag)
  553 {
  554         uint8_t dtr;
  555 
  556         dtr = flag ? USIE_LS_DTR : 0;
  557         usie_uc_update_line_state(ucom, dtr);
  558 }
  559 
  560 static void
  561 usie_uc_cfg_set_rts(struct ucom_softc *ucom, uint8_t flag)
  562 {
  563         uint8_t rts;
  564 
  565         rts = flag ? USIE_LS_RTS : 0;
  566         usie_uc_update_line_state(ucom, rts);
  567 }
  568 
  569 static void
  570 usie_uc_cfg_open(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
  571 {
  572         struct usie_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
  573 
  574         /* usbd_transfer_start() is NULL safe */
  575 
  576         usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_uc_xfer[ucom->sc_subunit][USIE_UC_STATUS]);
  577 }
  578 
  579 static void
  580 usie_uc_cfg_close(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
  581 {
  582         struct usie_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
  583 
  584         usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_uc_xfer[ucom->sc_subunit][USIE_UC_STATUS]);
  585 }
  586 
  587 static void
  588 usie_uc_start_read(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
  589 {
  590         struct usie_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
  591 
  592         usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_uc_xfer[ucom->sc_subunit][USIE_UC_RX]);
  593 }
  594 
  595 static void
  596 usie_uc_stop_read(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
  597 {
  598         struct usie_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
  599 
  600         usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_uc_xfer[ucom->sc_subunit][USIE_UC_RX]);
  601 }
  602 
  603 static void
  604 usie_uc_start_write(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
  605 {
  606         struct usie_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
  607 
  608         usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_uc_xfer[ucom->sc_subunit][USIE_UC_TX]);
  609 }
  610 
  611 static void
  612 usie_uc_stop_write(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
  613 {
  614         struct usie_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
  615 
  616         usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_uc_xfer[ucom->sc_subunit][USIE_UC_TX]);
  617 }
  618 
  619 static void
  620 usie_uc_rx_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
  621 {
  622         struct ucom_softc *ucom = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
  623         struct usie_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
  624         struct usb_page_cache *pc;
  625         uint32_t actlen;
  626 
  627         usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
  628 
  629         switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
  630         case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
  631                 pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
  632 
  633                 /* handle CnS response */
  634                 if (ucom == sc->sc_ucom && actlen >= USIE_HIPCNS_MIN) {
  635                         DPRINTF("transferred=%u\n", actlen);
  636 
  637                         /* check if it is really CnS reply */
  638                         usbd_copy_out(pc, 0, sc->sc_resp_temp, 1);
  639 
  640                         if (sc->sc_resp_temp[0] == USIE_HIP_FRM_CHR) {
  641                                 /* verify actlen */
  642                                 if (actlen > USIE_BUFSIZE)
  643                                         actlen = USIE_BUFSIZE;
  644 
  645                                 /* get complete message */
  646                                 usbd_copy_out(pc, 0, sc->sc_resp_temp, actlen);
  647                                 usie_hip_rsp(sc, sc->sc_resp_temp, actlen);
  648 
  649                                 /* need to fall though */
  650                                 goto tr_setup;
  651                         }
  652                         /* else call ucom_put_data() */
  653                 }
  654                 /* standard ucom transfer */
  655                 ucom_put_data(ucom, pc, 0, actlen);
  656 
  657                 /* fall though */
  658         case USB_ST_SETUP:
  659 tr_setup:
  660                 usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
  661                 usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
  662                 break;
  663 
  664         default:                        /* Error */
  665                 if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
  666                         usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
  667                         goto tr_setup;
  668                 }
  669                 break;
  670         }
  671 }
  672 
  673 static void
  674 usie_uc_tx_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
  675 {
  676         struct ucom_softc *ucom = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
  677         struct usb_page_cache *pc;
  678         uint32_t actlen;
  679 
  680         switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
  681         case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
  682         case USB_ST_SETUP:
  683 tr_setup:
  684                 pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
  685 
  686                 /* handle CnS request */
  687                 struct mbuf *m = usbd_xfer_get_priv(xfer);
  688 
  689                 if (m != NULL) {
  690                         usbd_m_copy_in(pc, 0, m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len);
  691                         usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len);
  692                         usbd_xfer_set_priv(xfer, NULL);
  693                         usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
  694                         m_freem(m);
  695                         break;
  696                 }
  697                 /* standard ucom transfer */
  698                 if (ucom_get_data(ucom, pc, 0, USIE_BUFSIZE, &actlen)) {
  699                         usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, actlen);
  700                         usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
  701                 }
  702                 break;
  703 
  704         default:                        /* Error */
  705                 if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
  706                         usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
  707                         goto tr_setup;
  708                 }
  709                 break;
  710         }
  711 }
  712 
  713 static void
  714 usie_uc_status_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
  715 {
  716         struct usb_page_cache *pc;
  717         struct {
  718                 struct usb_device_request req;
  719                 uint16_t param;
  720         }      st;
  721         uint32_t actlen;
  722         uint16_t param;
  723 
  724         usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
  725 
  726         switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
  727         case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
  728                 DPRINTFN(4, "info received, actlen=%u\n", actlen);
  729 
  730                 if (actlen < sizeof(st)) {
  731                         DPRINTF("data too short actlen=%u\n", actlen);
  732                         goto tr_setup;
  733                 }
  734                 pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
  735                 usbd_copy_out(pc, 0, &st, sizeof(st));
  736 
  737                 if (st.req.bmRequestType == 0xa1 && st.req.bRequest == 0x20) {
  738                         struct ucom_softc *ucom = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
  739                         struct usie_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
  740 
  741                         param = le16toh(st.param);
  742                         DPRINTF("param=%x\n", param);
  743                         sc->sc_msr = sc->sc_lsr = 0;
  744                         sc->sc_msr |= (param & USIE_DCD) ? SER_DCD : 0;
  745                         sc->sc_msr |= (param & USIE_DSR) ? SER_DSR : 0;
  746                         sc->sc_msr |= (param & USIE_RI) ? SER_RI : 0;
  747                         sc->sc_msr |= (param & USIE_CTS) ? 0 : SER_CTS;
  748                         sc->sc_msr |= (param & USIE_RTS) ? SER_RTS : 0;
  749                         sc->sc_msr |= (param & USIE_DTR) ? SER_DTR : 0;
  750                 }
  751                 /* fall though */
  752         case USB_ST_SETUP:
  753 tr_setup:
  754                 usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
  755                 usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
  756                 break;
  757 
  758         default:                        /* Error */
  759                 DPRINTF("USB transfer error, %s\n",
  760                     usbd_errstr(error));
  761 
  762                 if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
  763                         usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
  764                         goto tr_setup;
  765                 }
  766                 break;
  767         }
  768 }
  769 
  770 static void
  771 usie_if_rx_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
  772 {
  773         struct epoch_tracker et;
  774         struct usie_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
  775         struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
  776         struct mbuf *m0;
  777         struct mbuf *m = NULL;
  778         struct usie_desc *rxd;
  779         uint32_t actlen;
  780         uint16_t err;
  781         uint16_t pkt;
  782         uint16_t ipl;
  783         uint16_t len;
  784         uint16_t diff;
  785         uint8_t pad;
  786         uint8_t ipv;
  787 
  788         usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
  789 
  790         switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
  791         case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
  792                 DPRINTFN(15, "rx done, actlen=%u\n", actlen);
  793 
  794                 if (actlen < sizeof(struct usie_hip)) {
  795                         DPRINTF("data too short %u\n", actlen);
  796                         goto tr_setup;
  797                 }
  798                 m = sc->sc_rxm;
  799                 sc->sc_rxm = NULL;
  800 
  801                 /* fall though */
  802         case USB_ST_SETUP:
  803 tr_setup:
  804 
  805                 if (sc->sc_rxm == NULL) {
  806                         sc->sc_rxm = m_getjcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR,
  807                             MJUMPAGESIZE /* could be bigger than MCLBYTES */ );
  808                 }
  809                 if (sc->sc_rxm == NULL) {
  810                         DPRINTF("could not allocate Rx mbuf\n");
  811                         if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
  812                         usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
  813                         usbd_xfer_set_frames(xfer, 0);
  814                 } else {
  815                         /*
  816                          * Directly loading a mbuf cluster into DMA to
  817                          * save some data copying. This works because
  818                          * there is only one cluster.
  819                          */
  820                         usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0,
  821                             mtod(sc->sc_rxm, caddr_t), MIN(MJUMPAGESIZE, USIE_RXSZ_MAX));
  822                         usbd_xfer_set_frames(xfer, 1);
  823                 }
  824                 usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
  825                 break;
  826 
  827         default:                        /* Error */
  828                 DPRINTF("USB transfer error, %s\n", usbd_errstr(error));
  829 
  830                 if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
  831                         /* try to clear stall first */
  832                         usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
  833                         if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
  834                         goto tr_setup;
  835                 }
  836                 if (sc->sc_rxm != NULL) {
  837                         m_freem(sc->sc_rxm);
  838                         sc->sc_rxm = NULL;
  839                 }
  840                 break;
  841         }
  842 
  843         if (m == NULL)
  844                 return;
  845 
  846         mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
  847 
  848         m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = actlen;
  849 
  850         err = pkt = 0;
  851 
  852         /* HW can aggregate multiple frames in a single USB xfer */
  853         NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
  854         for (;;) {
  855                 rxd = mtod(m, struct usie_desc *);
  856 
  857                 len = be16toh(rxd->hip.len) & USIE_HIP_IP_LEN_MASK;
  858                 pad = (rxd->hip.id & USIE_HIP_PAD) ? 1 : 0;
  859                 ipl = (len - pad - ETHER_HDR_LEN);
  860                 if (ipl >= len) {
  861                         DPRINTF("Corrupt frame\n");
  862                         m_freem(m);
  863                         break;
  864                 }
  865                 diff = sizeof(struct usie_desc) + ipl + pad;
  866 
  867                 if (((rxd->hip.id & USIE_HIP_MASK) != USIE_HIP_IP) ||
  868                     (be16toh(rxd->desc_type) & USIE_TYPE_MASK) != USIE_IP_RX) {
  869                         DPRINTF("received wrong type of packet\n");
  870                         m->m_data += diff;
  871                         m->m_pkthdr.len = (m->m_len -= diff);
  872                         err++;
  873                         if (m->m_pkthdr.len > 0)
  874                                 continue;
  875                         m_freem(m);
  876                         break;
  877                 }
  878                 switch (be16toh(rxd->ethhdr.ether_type)) {
  879                 case ETHERTYPE_IP:
  880                         ipv = NETISR_IP;
  881                         break;
  882 #ifdef INET6
  883                 case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
  884                         ipv = NETISR_IPV6;
  885                         break;
  886 #endif
  887                 default:
  888                         DPRINTF("unsupported ether type\n");
  889                         err++;
  890                         break;
  891                 }
  892 
  893                 /* the last packet */
  894                 if (m->m_pkthdr.len <= diff) {
  895                         m->m_data += (sizeof(struct usie_desc) + pad);
  896                         m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = ipl;
  897                         m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
  898                         BPF_MTAP(sc->sc_ifp, m);
  899                         netisr_dispatch(ipv, m);
  900                         break;
  901                 }
  902                 /* copy aggregated frames to another mbuf */
  903                 m0 = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
  904                 if (__predict_false(m0 == NULL)) {
  905                         DPRINTF("could not allocate mbuf\n");
  906                         err++;
  907                         m_freem(m);
  908                         break;
  909                 }
  910                 m_copydata(m, sizeof(struct usie_desc) + pad, ipl, mtod(m0, caddr_t));
  911                 m0->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
  912                 m0->m_pkthdr.len = m0->m_len = ipl;
  913 
  914                 BPF_MTAP(sc->sc_ifp, m0);
  915                 netisr_dispatch(ipv, m0);
  916 
  917                 m->m_data += diff;
  918                 m->m_pkthdr.len = (m->m_len -= diff);
  919         }
  920         NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
  921 
  922         mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
  923 
  924         if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, err);
  925         if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IPACKETS, pkt);
  926 }
  927 
  928 static void
  929 usie_if_tx_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
  930 {
  931         struct usie_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
  932         struct usb_page_cache *pc;
  933         struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
  934         struct mbuf *m;
  935         uint16_t size;
  936 
  937         switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
  938         case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
  939                 DPRINTFN(11, "transfer complete\n");
  940                 ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
  941                 if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OPACKETS, 1);
  942 
  943                 /* fall though */
  944         case USB_ST_SETUP:
  945 tr_setup:
  946 
  947                 if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
  948                         break;
  949 
  950                 IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
  951                 if (m == NULL)
  952                         break;
  953 
  954                 if (m->m_pkthdr.len > (int)(MCLBYTES - ETHER_HDR_LEN +
  955                     ETHER_CRC_LEN - sizeof(sc->sc_txd))) {
  956                         DPRINTF("packet len is too big: %d\n",
  957                             m->m_pkthdr.len);
  958                         break;
  959                 }
  960                 pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
  961 
  962                 sc->sc_txd.hip.len = htobe16(m->m_pkthdr.len +
  963                     ETHER_HDR_LEN + ETHER_CRC_LEN);
  964                 size = sizeof(sc->sc_txd);
  965 
  966                 usbd_copy_in(pc, 0, &sc->sc_txd, size);
  967                 usbd_m_copy_in(pc, size, m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len);
  968                 usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len +
  969                     size + ETHER_CRC_LEN);
  970 
  971                 BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
  972 
  973                 m_freem(m);
  974 
  975                 usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
  976                 break;
  977 
  978         default:                        /* Error */
  979                 DPRINTF("USB transfer error, %s\n",
  980                     usbd_errstr(error));
  981                 if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
  982 
  983                 if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
  984                         usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
  985                         if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
  986                         goto tr_setup;
  987                 }
  988                 break;
  989         }
  990 }
  991 
  992 static void
  993 usie_if_status_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
  994 {
  995         struct usie_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
  996         struct usb_page_cache *pc;
  997         struct usb_cdc_notification cdc;
  998         uint32_t actlen;
  999 
 1000         usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
 1001 
 1002         switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
 1003         case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
 1004                 DPRINTFN(4, "info received, actlen=%d\n", actlen);
 1005 
 1006                 /* usb_cdc_notification - .data[16] */
 1007                 if (actlen < (sizeof(cdc) - 16)) {
 1008                         DPRINTF("data too short %d\n", actlen);
 1009                         goto tr_setup;
 1010                 }
 1011                 pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
 1012                 usbd_copy_out(pc, 0, &cdc, (sizeof(cdc) - 16));
 1013 
 1014                 DPRINTFN(4, "bNotification=%x\n", cdc.bNotification);
 1015 
 1016                 if (cdc.bNotification & UCDC_N_RESPONSE_AVAILABLE) {
 1017                         taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread,
 1018                             &sc->sc_if_status_task);
 1019                 }
 1020                 /* fall though */
 1021         case USB_ST_SETUP:
 1022 tr_setup:
 1023                 usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
 1024                 usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
 1025                 break;
 1026 
 1027         default:                        /* Error */
 1028                 DPRINTF("USB transfer error, %s\n",
 1029                     usbd_errstr(error));
 1030 
 1031                 if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
 1032                         usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
 1033                         goto tr_setup;
 1034                 }
 1035                 break;
 1036         }
 1037 }
 1038 
 1039 static void
 1040 usie_if_sync_to(void *arg)
 1041 {
 1042         struct usie_softc *sc = arg;
 1043 
 1044         taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread, &sc->sc_if_sync_task);
 1045 }
 1046 
 1047 static void
 1048 usie_if_sync_cb(void *arg, int pending)
 1049 {
 1050         struct usie_softc *sc = arg;
 1051 
 1052         mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
 1053 
 1054         /* call twice */
 1055         usie_if_cmd(sc, USIE_HIP_SYNC2M);
 1056         usie_if_cmd(sc, USIE_HIP_SYNC2M);
 1057 
 1058         usb_callout_reset(&sc->sc_if_sync_ch, 2 * hz, usie_if_sync_to, sc);
 1059 
 1060         mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
 1061 }
 1062 
 1063 static void
 1064 usie_if_status_cb(void *arg, int pending)
 1065 {
 1066         struct usie_softc *sc = arg;
 1067         struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
 1068         struct usb_device_request req;
 1069         struct usie_hip *hip;
 1070         struct usie_lsi *lsi;
 1071         uint16_t actlen;
 1072         uint8_t ntries;
 1073         uint8_t pad;
 1074 
 1075         mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
 1076 
 1077         req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_CLASS_INTERFACE;
 1078         req.bRequest = UCDC_GET_ENCAPSULATED_RESPONSE;
 1079         USETW(req.wValue, 0);
 1080         USETW(req.wIndex, sc->sc_if_ifnum);
 1081         USETW(req.wLength, sizeof(sc->sc_status_temp));
 1082 
 1083         for (ntries = 0; ntries != 10; ntries++) {
 1084                 int err;
 1085 
 1086                 err = usbd_do_request_flags(sc->sc_udev,
 1087                     &sc->sc_mtx, &req, sc->sc_status_temp, USB_SHORT_XFER_OK,
 1088                     &actlen, USB_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
 1089 
 1090                 if (err == 0)
 1091                         break;
 1092 
 1093                 DPRINTF("Control request failed: %s %d/10\n",
 1094                     usbd_errstr(err), ntries);
 1095 
 1096                 usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(10));
 1097         }
 1098 
 1099         if (ntries == 10) {
 1100                 mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
 1101                 DPRINTF("Timeout\n");
 1102                 return;
 1103         }
 1104 
 1105         hip = (struct usie_hip *)sc->sc_status_temp;
 1106 
 1107         pad = (hip->id & USIE_HIP_PAD) ? 1 : 0;
 1108 
 1109         DPRINTF("hip.id=%x hip.len=%d actlen=%u pad=%d\n",
 1110             hip->id, be16toh(hip->len), actlen, pad);
 1111 
 1112         switch (hip->id & USIE_HIP_MASK) {
 1113         case USIE_HIP_SYNC2H:
 1114                 usie_if_cmd(sc, USIE_HIP_SYNC2M);
 1115                 break;
 1116         case USIE_HIP_RESTR:
 1117                 usb_callout_stop(&sc->sc_if_sync_ch);
 1118                 break;
 1119         case USIE_HIP_UMTS:
 1120                 lsi = (struct usie_lsi *)(
 1121                     sc->sc_status_temp + sizeof(struct usie_hip) + pad);
 1122 
 1123                 DPRINTF("lsi.proto=%x lsi.len=%d\n", lsi->proto,
 1124                     be16toh(lsi->len));
 1125 
 1126                 if (lsi->proto != USIE_LSI_UMTS)
 1127                         break;
 1128 
 1129                 if (lsi->area == USIE_LSI_AREA_NO ||
 1130                     lsi->area == USIE_LSI_AREA_NODATA) {
 1131                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "no service available\n");
 1132                         break;
 1133                 }
 1134                 if (lsi->state == USIE_LSI_STATE_IDLE) {
 1135                         DPRINTF("lsi.state=%x\n", lsi->state);
 1136                         break;
 1137                 }
 1138                 DPRINTF("ctx=%x\n", hip->param);
 1139                 sc->sc_txd.hip.param = hip->param;
 1140 
 1141                 sc->sc_net.addr_len = lsi->pdp_addr_len;
 1142                 memcpy(&sc->sc_net.dns1_addr, &lsi->dns1_addr, 16);
 1143                 memcpy(&sc->sc_net.dns2_addr, &lsi->dns2_addr, 16);
 1144                 memcpy(sc->sc_net.pdp_addr, lsi->pdp_addr, 16);
 1145                 memcpy(sc->sc_net.gw_addr, lsi->gw_addr, 16);
 1146                 ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
 1147                 ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
 1148 
 1149                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "IP Addr=%d.%d.%d.%d\n",
 1150                     *lsi->pdp_addr, *(lsi->pdp_addr + 1),
 1151                     *(lsi->pdp_addr + 2), *(lsi->pdp_addr + 3));
 1152                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "Gateway Addr=%d.%d.%d.%d\n",
 1153                     *lsi->gw_addr, *(lsi->gw_addr + 1),
 1154                     *(lsi->gw_addr + 2), *(lsi->gw_addr + 3));
 1155                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "Prim NS Addr=%d.%d.%d.%d\n",
 1156                     *lsi->dns1_addr, *(lsi->dns1_addr + 1),
 1157                     *(lsi->dns1_addr + 2), *(lsi->dns1_addr + 3));
 1158                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "Scnd NS Addr=%d.%d.%d.%d\n",
 1159                     *lsi->dns2_addr, *(lsi->dns2_addr + 1),
 1160                     *(lsi->dns2_addr + 2), *(lsi->dns2_addr + 3));
 1161 
 1162                 usie_cns_req(sc, USIE_CNS_ID_RSSI, USIE_CNS_OB_RSSI);
 1163                 break;
 1164 
 1165         case USIE_HIP_RCGI:
 1166                 /* ignore, workaround for sloppy windows */
 1167                 break;
 1168         default:
 1169                 DPRINTF("undefined msgid: %x\n", hip->id);
 1170                 break;
 1171         }
 1172 
 1173         mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
 1174 }
 1175 
 1176 static void
 1177 usie_if_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
 1178 {
 1179         struct usie_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
 1180 
 1181         if (!(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
 1182                 DPRINTF("Not running\n");
 1183                 return;
 1184         }
 1185         mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
 1186         usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_if_xfer[USIE_IF_TX]);
 1187         mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
 1188 
 1189         DPRINTFN(3, "interface started\n");
 1190 }
 1191 
 1192 static int
 1193 usie_if_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, const struct sockaddr *dst,
 1194     struct route *ro)
 1195 {
 1196         int err;
 1197 
 1198         DPRINTF("proto=%x\n", dst->sa_family);
 1199 
 1200         switch (dst->sa_family) {
 1201 #ifdef INET6
 1202         case AF_INET6;
 1203         /* fall though */
 1204 #endif
 1205         case AF_INET:
 1206                 break;
 1207 
 1208                 /* silently drop dhclient packets */
 1209         case AF_UNSPEC:
 1210                 m_freem(m);
 1211                 return (0);
 1212 
 1213                 /* drop other packet types */
 1214         default:
 1215                 m_freem(m);
 1216                 return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
 1217         }
 1218 
 1219         err = (ifp->if_transmit)(ifp, m);
 1220         if (err) {
 1221                 if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
 1222                 return (ENOBUFS);
 1223         }
 1224         if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OPACKETS, 1);
 1225 
 1226         return (0);
 1227 }
 1228 
 1229 static void
 1230 usie_if_init(void *arg)
 1231 {
 1232         struct usie_softc *sc = arg;
 1233         struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
 1234         uint8_t i;
 1235 
 1236         mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
 1237 
 1238         /* write tx descriptor */
 1239         sc->sc_txd.hip.id = USIE_HIP_CTX;
 1240         sc->sc_txd.hip.param = 0;       /* init value */
 1241         sc->sc_txd.desc_type = htobe16(USIE_IP_TX);
 1242 
 1243         for (i = 0; i != USIE_IF_N_XFER; i++)
 1244                 usbd_xfer_set_stall(sc->sc_if_xfer[i]);
 1245 
 1246         usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_uc_xfer[USIE_HIP_IF][USIE_UC_RX]);
 1247         usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_if_xfer[USIE_IF_STATUS]);
 1248         usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_if_xfer[USIE_IF_RX]);
 1249 
 1250         /* if not running, initiate the modem */
 1251         if (!(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING))
 1252                 usie_cns_req(sc, USIE_CNS_ID_INIT, USIE_CNS_OB_LINK_UPDATE);
 1253 
 1254         mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
 1255 
 1256         DPRINTF("ifnet initialized\n");
 1257 }
 1258 
 1259 static void
 1260 usie_if_stop(struct usie_softc *sc)
 1261 {
 1262         usb_callout_drain(&sc->sc_if_sync_ch);
 1263 
 1264         mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
 1265 
 1266         /* usie_cns_req() clears IFF_* flags */
 1267         usie_cns_req(sc, USIE_CNS_ID_STOP, USIE_CNS_OB_LINK_UPDATE);
 1268 
 1269         usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_if_xfer[USIE_IF_TX]);
 1270         usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_if_xfer[USIE_IF_RX]);
 1271         usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_if_xfer[USIE_IF_STATUS]);
 1272 
 1273         /* shutdown device */
 1274         usie_if_cmd(sc, USIE_HIP_DOWN);
 1275 
 1276         mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
 1277 }
 1278 
 1279 static int
 1280 usie_if_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
 1281 {
 1282         struct usie_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
 1283         struct ieee80211req *ireq;
 1284         struct ieee80211req_sta_info si;
 1285         struct ifmediareq *ifmr;
 1286 
 1287         switch (cmd) {
 1288         case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
 1289                 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
 1290                         if (!(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING))
 1291                                 usie_if_init(sc);
 1292                 } else {
 1293                         if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
 1294                                 usie_if_stop(sc);
 1295                 }
 1296                 break;
 1297 
 1298         case SIOCSIFCAP:
 1299                 if (!(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
 1300                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
 1301                             "Connect to the network first.\n");
 1302                         break;
 1303                 }
 1304                 mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
 1305                 usie_cns_req(sc, USIE_CNS_ID_RSSI, USIE_CNS_OB_RSSI);
 1306                 mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
 1307                 break;
 1308 
 1309         case SIOCG80211:
 1310                 ireq = (struct ieee80211req *)data;
 1311 
 1312                 if (ireq->i_type != IEEE80211_IOC_STA_INFO)
 1313                         break;
 1314 
 1315                 memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
 1316                 si.isi_len = sizeof(si);
 1317                 /*
 1318                  * ifconfig expects RSSI in 0.5dBm units
 1319                  * relative to the noise floor.
 1320                  */
 1321                 si.isi_rssi = 2 * sc->sc_rssi;
 1322                 if (copyout(&si, (uint8_t *)ireq->i_data + 8,
 1323                     sizeof(struct ieee80211req_sta_info)))
 1324                         DPRINTF("copyout failed\n");
 1325                 DPRINTF("80211\n");
 1326                 break;
 1327 
 1328         case SIOCGIFMEDIA:              /* to fool ifconfig */
 1329                 ifmr = (struct ifmediareq *)data;
 1330                 ifmr->ifm_count = 1;
 1331                 DPRINTF("media\n");
 1332                 break;
 1333 
 1334         case SIOCSIFADDR:
 1335                 break;
 1336 
 1337         default:
 1338                 return (EINVAL);
 1339         }
 1340         return (0);
 1341 }
 1342 
 1343 static int
 1344 usie_do_request(struct usie_softc *sc, struct usb_device_request *req,
 1345     void *data)
 1346 {
 1347         int err = 0;
 1348         int ntries;
 1349 
 1350         mtx_assert(&sc->sc_mtx, MA_OWNED);
 1351 
 1352         for (ntries = 0; ntries != 10; ntries++) {
 1353                 err = usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev,
 1354                     &sc->sc_mtx, req, data);
 1355                 if (err == 0)
 1356                         break;
 1357 
 1358                 DPRINTF("Control request failed: %s %d/10\n",
 1359                     usbd_errstr(err), ntries);
 1360 
 1361                 usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(10));
 1362         }
 1363         return (err);
 1364 }
 1365 
 1366 static int
 1367 usie_if_cmd(struct usie_softc *sc, uint8_t cmd)
 1368 {
 1369         struct usb_device_request req;
 1370         struct usie_hip msg;
 1371 
 1372         msg.len = 0;
 1373         msg.id = cmd;
 1374         msg.param = 0;
 1375 
 1376         req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
 1377         req.bRequest = UCDC_SEND_ENCAPSULATED_COMMAND;
 1378         USETW(req.wValue, 0);
 1379         USETW(req.wIndex, sc->sc_if_ifnum);
 1380         USETW(req.wLength, sizeof(msg));
 1381 
 1382         DPRINTF("cmd=%x\n", cmd);
 1383 
 1384         return (usie_do_request(sc, &req, &msg));
 1385 }
 1386 
 1387 static void
 1388 usie_cns_req(struct usie_softc *sc, uint32_t id, uint16_t obj)
 1389 {
 1390         struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
 1391         struct mbuf *m;
 1392         struct usb_xfer *xfer;
 1393         struct usie_hip *hip;
 1394         struct usie_cns *cns;
 1395         uint8_t *param;
 1396         uint8_t *tmp;
 1397         uint8_t cns_len;
 1398 
 1399         m = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
 1400         if (__predict_false(m == NULL)) {
 1401                 DPRINTF("could not allocate mbuf\n");
 1402                 if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
 1403                 return;
 1404         }
 1405         /* to align usie_hip{} on 32 bit */
 1406         m->m_data += 3;
 1407         param = mtod(m, uint8_t *);
 1408         *param++ = USIE_HIP_FRM_CHR;
 1409         hip = (struct usie_hip *)param;
 1410         cns = (struct usie_cns *)(hip + 1);
 1411 
 1412         tmp = param + USIE_HIPCNS_MIN - 2;
 1413 
 1414         switch (obj) {
 1415         case USIE_CNS_OB_LINK_UPDATE:
 1416                 cns_len = 2;
 1417                 cns->op = USIE_CNS_OP_SET;
 1418                 *tmp++ = 1;             /* profile ID, always use 1 for now */
 1419                 *tmp++ = id == USIE_CNS_ID_INIT ? 1 : 0;
 1420                 break;
 1421 
 1422         case USIE_CNS_OB_PROF_WRITE:
 1423                 cns_len = 245;
 1424                 cns->op = USIE_CNS_OP_SET;
 1425                 *tmp++ = 1;             /* profile ID, always use 1 for now */
 1426                 *tmp++ = 2;
 1427                 memcpy(tmp, &sc->sc_net, 34);
 1428                 memset(tmp + 35, 0, 245 - 36);
 1429                 tmp += 243;
 1430                 break;
 1431 
 1432         case USIE_CNS_OB_RSSI:
 1433                 cns_len = 0;
 1434                 cns->op = USIE_CNS_OP_REQ;
 1435                 break;
 1436 
 1437         default:
 1438                 DPRINTF("unsupported CnS object type\n");
 1439                 return;
 1440         }
 1441         *tmp = USIE_HIP_FRM_CHR;
 1442 
 1443         hip->len = htobe16(sizeof(struct usie_cns) + cns_len);
 1444         hip->id = USIE_HIP_CNS2M;
 1445         hip->param = 0;                 /* none for CnS */
 1446 
 1447         cns->obj = htobe16(obj);
 1448         cns->id = htobe32(id);
 1449         cns->len = cns_len;
 1450         cns->rsv0 = cns->rsv1 = 0;      /* always '' */
 1451 
 1452         param = (uint8_t *)(cns + 1);
 1453 
 1454         DPRINTF("param: %16D\n", param, ":");
 1455 
 1456         m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = USIE_HIPCNS_MIN + cns_len + 2;
 1457 
 1458         xfer = sc->sc_uc_xfer[USIE_HIP_IF][USIE_UC_TX];
 1459 
 1460         if (usbd_xfer_get_priv(xfer) == NULL) {
 1461                 usbd_xfer_set_priv(xfer, m);
 1462                 usbd_transfer_start(xfer);
 1463         } else {
 1464                 DPRINTF("Dropped CNS event\n");
 1465                 m_freem(m);
 1466         }
 1467 }
 1468 
 1469 static void
 1470 usie_cns_rsp(struct usie_softc *sc, struct usie_cns *cns)
 1471 {
 1472         struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
 1473 
 1474         DPRINTF("received CnS\n");
 1475 
 1476         switch (be16toh(cns->obj)) {
 1477         case USIE_CNS_OB_LINK_UPDATE:
 1478                 if (be32toh(cns->id) & USIE_CNS_ID_INIT)
 1479                         usie_if_sync_to(sc);
 1480                 else if (be32toh(cns->id) & USIE_CNS_ID_STOP) {
 1481                         ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
 1482                         ifp->if_drv_flags &=
 1483                             ~(IFF_DRV_RUNNING | IFF_DRV_OACTIVE);
 1484                 } else
 1485                         DPRINTF("undefined link update\n");
 1486                 break;
 1487 
 1488         case USIE_CNS_OB_RSSI:
 1489                 sc->sc_rssi = be16toh(*(int16_t *)(cns + 1));
 1490                 if (sc->sc_rssi <= 0)
 1491                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "No signal\n");
 1492                 else {
 1493                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "RSSI=%ddBm\n",
 1494                             sc->sc_rssi - 110);
 1495                 }
 1496                 break;
 1497 
 1498         case USIE_CNS_OB_PROF_WRITE:
 1499                 break;
 1500 
 1501         case USIE_CNS_OB_PDP_READ:
 1502                 break;
 1503 
 1504         default:
 1505                 DPRINTF("undefined CnS\n");
 1506                 break;
 1507         }
 1508 }
 1509 
 1510 static void
 1511 usie_hip_rsp(struct usie_softc *sc, uint8_t *rsp, uint32_t len)
 1512 {
 1513         struct usie_hip *hip;
 1514         struct usie_cns *cns;
 1515         uint32_t i;
 1516         uint32_t j;
 1517         uint32_t off;
 1518         uint8_t tmp[USIE_HIPCNS_MAX] __aligned(4);
 1519 
 1520         for (off = 0; (off + USIE_HIPCNS_MIN) <= len; off++) {
 1521                 uint8_t pad;
 1522 
 1523                 while ((off < len) && (rsp[off] == USIE_HIP_FRM_CHR))
 1524                         off++;
 1525 
 1526                 /* Unstuff the bytes */
 1527                 for (i = j = 0; ((i + off) < len) &&
 1528                     (j < USIE_HIPCNS_MAX); i++) {
 1529                         if (rsp[i + off] == USIE_HIP_FRM_CHR)
 1530                                 break;
 1531 
 1532                         if (rsp[i + off] == USIE_HIP_ESC_CHR) {
 1533                                 if ((i + off + 1) >= len)
 1534                                         break;
 1535                                 tmp[j++] = rsp[i++ + off + 1] ^ 0x20;
 1536                         } else {
 1537                                 tmp[j++] = rsp[i + off];
 1538                         }
 1539                 }
 1540 
 1541                 off += i;
 1542 
 1543                 DPRINTF("frame len=%d\n", j);
 1544 
 1545                 if (j < sizeof(struct usie_hip)) {
 1546                         DPRINTF("too little data\n");
 1547                         break;
 1548                 }
 1549                 /*
 1550                  * Make sure we are not reading the stack if something
 1551                  * is wrong.
 1552                  */
 1553                 memset(tmp + j, 0, sizeof(tmp) - j);
 1554 
 1555                 hip = (struct usie_hip *)tmp;
 1556 
 1557                 DPRINTF("hip: len=%d msgID=%02x, param=%02x\n",
 1558                     be16toh(hip->len), hip->id, hip->param);
 1559 
 1560                 pad = (hip->id & USIE_HIP_PAD) ? 1 : 0;
 1561 
 1562                 if ((hip->id & USIE_HIP_MASK) == USIE_HIP_CNS2H) {
 1563                         cns = (struct usie_cns *)(((uint8_t *)(hip + 1)) + pad);
 1564 
 1565                         if (j < (sizeof(struct usie_cns) +
 1566                             sizeof(struct usie_hip) + pad)) {
 1567                                 DPRINTF("too little data\n");
 1568                                 break;
 1569                         }
 1570                         DPRINTF("cns: obj=%04x, op=%02x, rsv0=%02x, "
 1571                             "app=%08x, rsv1=%02x, len=%d\n",
 1572                             be16toh(cns->obj), cns->op, cns->rsv0,
 1573                             be32toh(cns->id), cns->rsv1, cns->len);
 1574 
 1575                         if (cns->op & USIE_CNS_OP_ERR)
 1576                                 DPRINTF("CnS error response\n");
 1577                         else
 1578                                 usie_cns_rsp(sc, cns);
 1579 
 1580                         i = sizeof(struct usie_hip) + pad + sizeof(struct usie_cns);
 1581                         j = cns->len;
 1582                 } else {
 1583                         i = sizeof(struct usie_hip) + pad;
 1584                         j = be16toh(hip->len);
 1585                 }
 1586 #ifdef  USB_DEBUG
 1587                 if (usie_debug == 0)
 1588                         continue;
 1589 
 1590                 while (i < USIE_HIPCNS_MAX && j > 0) {
 1591                         DPRINTF("param[0x%02x] = 0x%02x\n", i, tmp[i]);
 1592                         i++;
 1593                         j--;
 1594                 }
 1595 #endif
 1596         }
 1597 }
 1598 
 1599 static int
 1600 usie_driver_loaded(struct module *mod, int what, void *arg)
 1601 {
 1602         switch (what) {
 1603         case MOD_LOAD:
 1604                 /* register autoinstall handler */
 1605                 usie_etag = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(usb_dev_configured,
 1606                     usie_autoinst, NULL, EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY);
 1607                 break;
 1608         case MOD_UNLOAD:
 1609                 EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(usb_dev_configured, usie_etag);
 1610                 break;
 1611         default:
 1612                 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
 1613         }
 1614         return (0);
 1615 }

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