The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/usb/uftdireg.h

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    1 /*      $NetBSD: uftdireg.h,v 1.6 2002/07/11 21:14:28 augustss Exp $ */
    2 /*      $FreeBSD: releng/7.3/sys/dev/usb/uftdireg.h 131416 2004-07-01 17:16:20Z brooks $        */
    3 
    4 /*
    5  * Definitions for the FTDI USB Single Port Serial Converter -
    6  * known as FTDI_SIO (Serial Input/Output application of the chipset)
    7  *
    8  * The device is based on the FTDI FT8U100AX chip. It has a DB25 on one side,
    9  * USB on the other.
   10  *
   11  * Thanx to FTDI (http://www.ftdi.co.uk) for so kindly providing details
   12  * of the protocol required to talk to the device and ongoing assistence
   13  * during development.
   14  *
   15  * Bill Ryder - bryder@sgi.com of Silicon Graphics, Inc. is the original
   16  * author of this file.
   17  */
   18 /* Modified by Lennart Augustsson */
   19 
   20 /* Vendor Request Interface */
   21 #define FTDI_SIO_RESET          0 /* Reset the port */
   22 #define FTDI_SIO_MODEM_CTRL     1 /* Set the modem control register */
   23 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_FLOW_CTRL  2 /* Set flow control register */
   24 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_BAUD_RATE  3 /* Set baud rate */
   25 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA       4 /* Set the data characteristics of the port */
   26 #define FTDI_SIO_GET_STATUS     5 /* Retrieve current value of status reg */
   27 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_EVENT_CHAR 6 /* Set the event character */
   28 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_ERROR_CHAR 7 /* Set the error character */
   29 
   30 /* Port Identifier Table */
   31 #define FTDI_PIT_DEFAULT        0 /* SIOA */
   32 #define FTDI_PIT_SIOA           1 /* SIOA */
   33 #define FTDI_PIT_SIOB           2 /* SIOB */
   34 #define FTDI_PIT_PARALLEL       3 /* Parallel */
   35 
   36 enum uftdi_type {
   37         UFTDI_TYPE_SIO,
   38         UFTDI_TYPE_8U232AM
   39 };
   40 
   41 /*
   42  * BmRequestType:  0100 0000B
   43  * bRequest:       FTDI_SIO_RESET
   44  * wValue:         Control Value
   45  *                   0 = Reset SIO
   46  *                   1 = Purge RX buffer
   47  *                   2 = Purge TX buffer
   48  * wIndex:         Port
   49  * wLength:        0
   50  * Data:           None
   51  *
   52  * The Reset SIO command has this effect:
   53  *
   54  *    Sets flow control set to 'none'
   55  *    Event char = 0x0d
   56  *    Event trigger = disabled
   57  *    Purge RX buffer
   58  *    Purge TX buffer
   59  *    Clear DTR
   60  *    Clear RTS
   61  *    baud and data format not reset
   62  *
   63  * The Purge RX and TX buffer commands affect nothing except the buffers
   64  *
   65  */
   66 /* FTDI_SIO_RESET */
   67 #define FTDI_SIO_RESET_SIO 0
   68 #define FTDI_SIO_RESET_PURGE_RX 1
   69 #define FTDI_SIO_RESET_PURGE_TX 2
   70 
   71 
   72 /*
   73  * BmRequestType:  0100 0000B
   74  * bRequest:       FTDI_SIO_SET_BAUDRATE
   75  * wValue:         BaudRate value - see below
   76  * wIndex:         Port
   77  * wLength:        0
   78  * Data:           None
   79  */
   80 /* FTDI_SIO_SET_BAUDRATE */
   81 enum {
   82         ftdi_sio_b300 = 0,
   83         ftdi_sio_b600 = 1,
   84         ftdi_sio_b1200 = 2,
   85         ftdi_sio_b2400 = 3,
   86         ftdi_sio_b4800 = 4,
   87         ftdi_sio_b9600 = 5,
   88         ftdi_sio_b19200 = 6,
   89         ftdi_sio_b38400 = 7,
   90         ftdi_sio_b57600 = 8,
   91         ftdi_sio_b115200 = 9
   92 };
   93 
   94 enum {
   95         ftdi_8u232am_b300 = 0x2710,
   96         ftdi_8u232am_b600 = 0x1388,
   97         ftdi_8u232am_b1200 = 0x09c4,
   98         ftdi_8u232am_b2400 = 0x04e2,
   99         ftdi_8u232am_b4800 = 0x0271,
  100         ftdi_8u232am_b9600 = 0x4138,
  101         ftdi_8u232am_b19200 = 0x809c,
  102         ftdi_8u232am_b38400 = 0xc04e,
  103         ftdi_8u232am_b57600 = 0x0034,
  104         ftdi_8u232am_b115200 = 0x001a,
  105         ftdi_8u232am_b230400 = 0x000d,
  106         ftdi_8u232am_b460800 = 0x4006,
  107         ftdi_8u232am_b921600 = 0x8003,
  108         ftdi_8u232am_b2000000 = 0x0001, /* special case for 2M baud */
  109         ftdi_8u232am_b3000000 = 0x0000, /* special case for 3M baud */
  110 };
  111 
  112 /*
  113  * BmRequestType:  0100 0000B
  114  * bRequest:       FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA
  115  * wValue:         Data characteristics (see below)
  116  * wIndex:         Port
  117  * wLength:        0
  118  * Data:           No
  119  *
  120  * Data characteristics
  121  *
  122  *   B0..7   Number of data bits
  123  *   B8..10  Parity
  124  *           0 = None
  125  *           1 = Odd
  126  *           2 = Even
  127  *           3 = Mark
  128  *           4 = Space
  129  *   B11..13 Stop Bits
  130  *           0 = 1
  131  *           1 = 1.5
  132  *           2 = 2
  133  *   B14..15 Reserved
  134  *
  135  */
  136 /* FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA */
  137 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_BITS(n) (n)
  138 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_PARITY_NONE (0x0 << 8)
  139 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_PARITY_ODD (0x1 << 8)
  140 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_PARITY_EVEN (0x2 << 8)
  141 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_PARITY_MARK (0x3 << 8)
  142 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_PARITY_SPACE (0x4 << 8)
  143 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_STOP_BITS_1 (0x0 << 11)
  144 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_STOP_BITS_15 (0x1 << 11)
  145 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_STOP_BITS_2 (0x2 << 11)
  146 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_BREAK (0x1 << 14)
  147 
  148 
  149 /*
  150  * BmRequestType:   0100 0000B
  151  * bRequest:        FTDI_SIO_MODEM_CTRL
  152  * wValue:          ControlValue (see below)
  153  * wIndex:          Port
  154  * wLength:         0
  155  * Data:            None
  156  *
  157  * NOTE: If the device is in RTS/CTS flow control, the RTS set by this
  158  * command will be IGNORED without an error being returned
  159  * Also - you can not set DTR and RTS with one control message
  160  *
  161  * ControlValue
  162  * B0    DTR state
  163  *          0 = reset
  164  *          1 = set
  165  * B1    RTS state
  166  *          0 = reset
  167  *          1 = set
  168  * B2..7 Reserved
  169  * B8    DTR state enable
  170  *          0 = ignore
  171  *          1 = use DTR state
  172  * B9    RTS state enable
  173  *          0 = ignore
  174  *          1 = use RTS state
  175  * B10..15 Reserved
  176  */
  177 /* FTDI_SIO_MODEM_CTRL */
  178 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_DTR_MASK 0x1
  179 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_DTR_HIGH (1 | ( FTDI_SIO_SET_DTR_MASK  << 8))
  180 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_DTR_LOW  (0 | ( FTDI_SIO_SET_DTR_MASK  << 8))
  181 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_RTS_MASK 0x2
  182 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_RTS_HIGH (2 | ( FTDI_SIO_SET_RTS_MASK << 8))
  183 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_RTS_LOW (0 | ( FTDI_SIO_SET_RTS_MASK << 8))
  184 
  185 
  186 /*
  187  *   BmRequestType:  0100 0000b
  188  *   bRequest:       FTDI_SIO_SET_FLOW_CTRL
  189  *   wValue:         Xoff/Xon
  190  *   wIndex:         Protocol/Port - hIndex is protocl / lIndex is port
  191  *   wLength:        0
  192  *   Data:           None
  193  *
  194  * hIndex protocol is:
  195  *   B0 Output handshaking using RTS/CTS
  196  *       0 = disabled
  197  *       1 = enabled
  198  *   B1 Output handshaking using DTR/DSR
  199  *       0 = disabled
  200  *       1 = enabled
  201  *   B2 Xon/Xoff handshaking
  202  *       0 = disabled
  203  *       1 = enabled
  204  *
  205  * A value of zero in the hIndex field disables handshaking
  206  *
  207  * If Xon/Xoff handshaking is specified, the hValue field should contain the
  208  * XOFF character and the lValue field contains the XON character.
  209  */
  210 /* FTDI_SIO_SET_FLOW_CTRL */
  211 #define FTDI_SIO_DISABLE_FLOW_CTRL 0x0
  212 #define FTDI_SIO_RTS_CTS_HS 0x1
  213 #define FTDI_SIO_DTR_DSR_HS 0x2
  214 #define FTDI_SIO_XON_XOFF_HS 0x4
  215 
  216 
  217 /*
  218  *  BmRequestType:   0100 0000b
  219  *  bRequest:        FTDI_SIO_SET_EVENT_CHAR
  220  *  wValue:          Event Char
  221  *  wIndex:          Port
  222  *  wLength:         0
  223  *  Data:            None
  224  *
  225  * wValue:
  226  *   B0..7   Event Character
  227  *   B8      Event Character Processing
  228  *             0 = disabled
  229  *             1 = enabled
  230  *   B9..15  Reserved
  231  *
  232  * FTDI_SIO_SET_EVENT_CHAR
  233  *
  234  * Set the special event character for the specified communications port.
  235  * If the device sees this character it will immediately return the
  236  * data read so far - rather than wait 40ms or until 62 bytes are read
  237  * which is what normally happens.
  238  */
  239 
  240 
  241 
  242 /*
  243  *  BmRequestType:  0100 0000b
  244  *  bRequest:       FTDI_SIO_SET_ERROR_CHAR
  245  *  wValue:         Error Char
  246  *  wIndex:         Port
  247  *  wLength:        0
  248  *  Data:           None
  249  *
  250  *  Error Char
  251  *  B0..7  Error Character
  252  *  B8     Error Character Processing
  253  *           0 = disabled
  254  *           1 = enabled
  255  *  B9..15 Reserved
  256  *
  257  *
  258  * FTDI_SIO_SET_ERROR_CHAR
  259  * Set the parity error replacement character for the specified communications
  260  * port.
  261  */
  262 
  263 
  264 /*
  265  *   BmRequestType:   1100 0000b
  266  *   bRequest:        FTDI_SIO_GET_MODEM_STATUS
  267  *   wValue:          zero
  268  *   wIndex:          Port
  269  *   wLength:         1
  270  *   Data:            Status
  271  *
  272  * One byte of data is returned
  273  * B0..3 0
  274  * B4    CTS
  275  *         0 = inactive
  276  *         1 = active
  277  * B5    DSR
  278  *         0 = inactive
  279  *         1 = active
  280  * B6    Ring Indicator (RI)
  281  *         0 = inactive
  282  *         1 = active
  283  * B7    Receive Line Signal Detect (RLSD)
  284  *         0 = inactive
  285  *         1 = active
  286  *
  287  * FTDI_SIO_GET_MODEM_STATUS
  288  * Retrieve the current value of the modem status register.
  289  */
  290 #define FTDI_SIO_CTS_MASK 0x10
  291 #define FTDI_SIO_DSR_MASK 0x20
  292 #define FTDI_SIO_RI_MASK  0x40
  293 #define FTDI_SIO_RLSD_MASK 0x80
  294 
  295 
  296 
  297 /*
  298  *
  299  * DATA FORMAT
  300  *
  301  * IN Endpoint
  302  *
  303  * The device reserves the first two bytes of data on this endpoint to contain
  304  * the current values of the modem and line status registers. In the absence of
  305  * data, the device generates a message consisting of these two status bytes
  306  * every 40 ms.
  307  *
  308  * Byte 0: Modem Status
  309  *   NOTE: 4 upper bits have same layout as the MSR register in a 16550
  310  *
  311  * Offset       Description
  312  * B0..3        Port
  313  * B4           Clear to Send (CTS)
  314  * B5           Data Set Ready (DSR)
  315  * B6           Ring Indicator (RI)
  316  * B7           Receive Line Signal Detect (RLSD)
  317  *
  318  * Byte 1: Line Status
  319  *   NOTE: same layout as the LSR register in a 16550
  320  *
  321  * Offset       Description
  322  * B0   Data Ready (DR)
  323  * B1   Overrun Error (OE)
  324  * B2   Parity Error (PE)
  325  * B3   Framing Error (FE)
  326  * B4   Break Interrupt (BI)
  327  * B5   Transmitter Holding Register (THRE)
  328  * B6   Transmitter Empty (TEMT)
  329  * B7   Error in RCVR FIFO
  330  *
  331  *
  332  * OUT Endpoint
  333  *
  334  * This device reserves the first bytes of data on this endpoint contain the
  335  * length and port identifier of the message. For the FTDI USB Serial converter
  336  * the port identifier is always 1.
  337  *
  338  * Byte 0: Port & length
  339  *
  340  * Offset       Description
  341  * B0..1        Port
  342  * B2..7        Length of message - (not including Byte 0)
  343  *
  344  */
  345 #define FTDI_PORT_MASK 0x0f
  346 #define FTDI_MSR_MASK 0xf0
  347 #define FTDI_GET_MSR(p) (((p)[0]) & FTDI_MSR_MASK)
  348 #define FTDI_GET_LSR(p) ((p)[1])
  349 #define FTDI_LSR_MASK (~0x60) /* interesting bits */
  350 #define FTDI_OUT_TAG(len, port) (((len) << 2) | (port))

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